Leeds, AL

Census Place

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2023 Population

12,221

0.578% 1-year decline

US Senator

Tommy Tuberville

Republican Party

US Senator

Katie Britt

Republican Party

2023 Median Age

40.1

1.96% 1-year decrease

2023 Poverty Rate

11%

34.9% 1-year increase

2023 Median Household Income

$71,672

6.72% 1-year growth

2023 Employed Population

5,937

4.93% 1-year decline

About

In 2023, Leeds, AL had a population of 12.2k people with a median age of 40.1 and a median household income of $71,672. Between 2022 and 2023 the population of Leeds, AL declined from 12,292 to 12,221, a −0.578% decrease and its median household income grew from $67,159 to $71,672, a 6.72% increase.

The 5 largest ethnic groups in Leeds, AL are White (Non-Hispanic) (70.3%), Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) (13.6%), Two+ (Hispanic) (7.64%), Other (Hispanic) (3.2%), and Two+ (Non-Hispanic) (2.5%).

None of the households in Leeds, AL reported speaking a non-English language at home as their primary shared language. This does not consider the potential multi-lingual nature of households, but only the primary self-reported language spoken by all members of the household.

92.4% of the residents in Leeds, AL are U.S. citizens.

Most people in Leeds, AL drove alone to work, and the average commute time was 27.2 minutes. The average car ownership in Leeds, AL was 2 cars per household.

United States Alabama Jefferson County, AL St. Clair County, AL Shelby County, AL Birmingham-Hoover, AL St. Clair & Blount Counties PUMA, AL Jefferson County (Northeast)--Trussville, Center Point & Gardendale Cities PUMA, AL Jefferson County (Southeast)--Hoover (North), Vestavia Hills & Homewood Cities PUMA, AL Shelby County (North)--Hoover (South), Alabaster (North) & Pelham Cities PUMA, AL

Population & Diversity

Leeds, AL is home to a population of 12.2k people, from which 92.4% are citizens. As of 2023, 8.49% of Leeds, AL residents were born outside of the country (1.04k people).

In 2023, there were 5.16 times more White (Non-Hispanic) residents (8.59k people) in Leeds, AL than any other race or ethnicity. There were 1.67k Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) and 934 Two+ (Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

Population & Diversity

Citizenship

92.4%

2023 Citizenship

94.9%

2022 Citizenship

As of 2023, 92.4% of Leeds, AL residents were US citizens, which is lower than the national average of 93.4%. In 2022, the percentage of US citizens in Leeds, AL was 94.9%, meaning that the rate of citizenship has been decreasing.

The following chart shows US citizenship percentages in Leeds, AL compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Diversity

Race and Ethnicity

The 3 largest ethnic groups in Leeds, AL

White (Non-Hispanic)
8.59k ± 834
Black or African American (Non-Hispanic)
1.67k ± 400
Two+ (Hispanic)
934 ± 586

13.1%

Hispanic Population

1.6k people

13.1% of the people in Leeds, AL are hispanic (1.6k people).

The following chart shows the 7 races represented in Leeds, AL as a share of the total population.

Global Diversity

The PUMS dataset is not available at the Place level, so we are showing data for Alabama.

Most Common Origin

Mexico
45,935 ± 5,238 people
Guatemala
15,043 ± 3,007 people
India
10,012 ± 2,454 people

In 2022, the most common birthplace for the foreign-born residents of Alabama was Mexico, the natal country of 45,935 Alabama residents, followed by Guatemala with 15,043 and India with 10,012.

Foreign-Born Population

8.49%

2023 Foreign-Born Population

1.04k people

6.29%

2022 Foreign-Born Population

773 people

As of 2023, 8.49% of Leeds, AL residents (1.04k people) were born outside of the United States, which is lower than the national average of 13.8%. In 2022, the percentage of foreign-born citizens in Leeds, AL was 6.29%, meaning that the rate has been increasing.

The following chart shows the percentage of foreign-born residents in Leeds, AL compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Military

Veterans

Most Common Service Period

Gulf War (2001-)
244 ± 133
Vietnam
132 ± 77
Gulf War (1990s)
92 ± 123

Leeds, AL has a large population of military personnel who served in Gulf War (2001-), 1.85 times greater than any other conflict.

Economy

The economy of Leeds, AL employs 5.94k people. The largest industries in Leeds, AL are Construction (798 people), Health Care & Social Assistance (676 people), and Retail Trade (663 people), and the highest paying industries are Information ($102,644), Finance & Insurance ($81,375), and Finance & Insurance, & Real Estate & Rental & Leasing ($80,250).

Males in Alabama have an average income that is 1.43 times higher than the average income of females, which is $50,264. The income inequality in Alabama (measured using the Gini index) is 0.458, which is lower than than the national average.

Employment

Occupations

5.94k

2023 Value

± 678

−4.93%

1 Year decline

± 16.5%

From 2022 to 2023, employment in Leeds, AL declined at a rate of −4.93%, from 6.25k employees to 5.94k employees.

The most common job groups, by number of people living in Leeds, AL, are Office & Administrative Support Occupations (692 people), Construction & Extraction Occupations (663 people), and Sales & Related Occupations (634 people). This chart illustrates the share breakdown of the primary jobs held by residents of Leeds, AL.

Unemployment Insurance Claims

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for false.

This chart shows weekly unemployment insurance claims in Alabama (not-seasonally adjusted) compared with the four states with the most similar impact.

The most recent data point uses Advance State Claims data, which can be revised in subsequent weeks.

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Industries

Employment by Industries

5.94k

2023 Value

± 678

−4.93%

1 Year decline

± 16.5%

From 2022 to 2023, employment in Leeds, AL declined at a rate of −4.93%, from 6.25k employees to 5.94k employees.

The most common employment sectors for those who live in Leeds, AL, are Construction (798 people), Health Care & Social Assistance (676 people), and Retail Trade (663 people). This chart shows the share breakdown of the primary industries for residents of Leeds, AL, though some of these residents may live in Leeds, AL and work somewhere else. Census data is tagged to a residential address, not a work address.

Median Earnings by Industry

$49,483

Median earning men ± $5,499

$46,500

Median earning women ± $5,476

The industries with the best median earnings for men in 2023 are Finance & Insurance, & Real Estate & Rental & Leasing ($137,014), Information ($103,077), and Wholesale Trade ($78,068).

The industries with the best median earnings for women in 2023 are Public Administration ($62,083), Transportation & Warehousing, & Utilities ($61,250), and Professional, Scientific, & Management, & Administrative & Waste Management Services ($54,839).

Employment by Industry Sector

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Alabama.

Y-Axis

2.1%

Year-over-year growth

Employment change between February 2022 and February 2023

As of February 2023, there are 2.13M people employed in Alabama. This represents a 2.1% increase in employment when compared to February 2022.

Right after the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic, during April 2020, a general dip can be seen across industry sectors, resulting in an overall decline in employment by 11.2%.

The following chart shows monthly employment numbers for each industry sector in Alabama.

Civics

In the 2024 presidential election, the popular vote in Alabama went to Donald J. Trump with 64.6% of the vote. The runner-up was Kamala Harris (34.1%), followed by Robert Kennedy (0.533%).

Tommy Tuberville and Katie Britt are the senators currently representing the state of Alabama. In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

Alabama is currently represented by 7 members in the U.S. house, and members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms.

Presidential Elections

Presidential Popular Vote Over Time

Voting results are not available for Leeds, AL. Showing the available data for Alabama.

2024 Election Results

Donald J. Trump (64.6%)
Republican Party
Kamala Harris (34.1%)
Democratic Party
Robert Kennedy (0.533%)
Independent Party

In the 2024 presidential election, the popular vote in Alabama went to Donald J. Trump with 64.6% of the vote. The runner-up was Kamala Harris (34.1%), followed by Robert Kennedy (0.533%).

The following chart shows the popular vote results in Alabama for each registered party from 1976 to 2024.

Senator Elections

US Senators from Alabama

Senatorial voting results are only available at the state level. Showing data for Alabama.

Tommy Tuberville

Senator from Alabama

Assumed office on January 3, 2021

Katie Britt

Senator from Alabama

Assumed office on January 3, 2023

Tommy Tuberville and Katie Britt are the senators currently representing Alabama.

In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

The following chart shows elected senators in Alabama over time, excluding special elections, colored by their political party.

US Representative Elections

US Representatives from Alabama

Alabama is currently represented by 7 members in the U.S. house.

Members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms, and the following chart shows the how the members for Alabama have changed over time starting in 2008.

Education

Completions

Awarded Degrees over Time

The graph shows the evolution of awarded degrees by degrees. Under the paragraphs, the average number of awarded degrees by university in each degree is shown.

Working Population

Educational Pyramid

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Alabama.

Measure

In 2022, 0.905% of men over 25 years of age had not completed any academic degree (no schooling), while 0.822% of women were in the same situation.

This visualization shows the gender distribution of the population according to the academic level reached.

Educational Attainment

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Alabama.

Race

The most common educational levels obtained by the working population in 2022 were High School or Equivalent (1.23M), Some college (913k), and Secondary Education (625k).

This visualization illustrates the percentage distribution of the population according to the highest educational level reached. You can filter the data by race by using the selector above.

Housing & Living

People in Leeds, AL have an average commute time of 27.2 minutes, and they drove alone to work. Car ownership in Leeds, AL is approximately the same as the national average, with an average of 2 cars per household.

Median household income in Leeds, AL is $71,672. In 2023, the place with the highest median household income in Leeds, AL was Census Tract 127.04 with a value of $114,261, followed by Census Tract 401.04 and Census Tract 127.01, with respective values of $92,927 and $82,370.

Housing

Rent vs Own

73.1%

Homeownership

2023

67.7%

Homeowners with Mortgage

2023

In 2023, 73.1% of the housing units in Leeds, AL were occupied by their owner. This percentage declined from the previous year's rate of 74.1%.

This chart shows the percentage of owner in Leeds, AL compared it's parent and neighboring geographies.

Equity

Income by Location

Use the dropdown to filter by race/ethnicity.

Race/Ethnicity

Highest Median Household Income (Total)

Census Tract 127.04
Census Tract 401.04
Census Tract 127.01

In 2023, the place with the highest Median Household Income (Total) in Leeds, AL was Census Tract 127.04 with a value of $114,261, followed by Census Tract 401.04 and Census Tract 127.01, with respective values of $92,927 and $82,370.

The following map shows all of the places in Leeds, AL colored by their Median Household Income (Total).

Household Income

Please note that the buckets used in this visualization were not evenly distributed by ACS when publishing the data.

$71,672

Median Household Income

± $7,982

N/A

Number of Households

± 0

In 2023, the median household income of the N/A households in Leeds, AL grew to $71,672 from the previous year's value of $67,159.

The following chart displays the households in Leeds, AL distributed between a series of income buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households have an income in the $75k - $100k range.

Wage Distribution

The closest comparable wage GINI for Leeds, AL is from Alabama.

0.458

2022 Wage GINI in Alabama

0.458

2021 Wage GINI in Alabama

In 2022, the income inequality in Alabama was 0.458 according to the GINI calculation of the wage distribution. Income inequality had a 0.0777% growth from 2021 to 2022, which means that wage distribution grew somewhat less even. The GINI for Alabama was lower than than the national average of 0.478. In other words, wages are distributed more evenly in Alabama in comparison to the national average.

This chart shows the number of workers in Alabama across various wage buckets compared to the national average.

Transportation

Commuter Transportation

Most Common Commute in 2023

Drove Alone (79.3%)
Carpooled (11.7%)
Worked At Home (7.07%)

In 2023, 79.3% of workers in Leeds, AL drove alone to work, followed by those who carpooled to work (11.7%) and those who worked at home (7.07%).

The following chart shows the number of households using each mode of transportation over time, using a logarithmic scale on the y-axis to help better show variations in the smaller means of commuting.

Commute Time

27.2 minutes

Average Travel Time

Using averages, employees in Leeds, AL have a longer commute time (27.2 minutes) than the normal US worker (26.6 minutes). Additionally, 2.11% of the workforce in Leeds, AL have "super commutes" in excess of 90 minutes.

The chart below shows how the median household income in Leeds, AL compares to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Car Ownership

2 cars

Average Number

The following chart displays the households in Leeds, AL distributed between a series of car ownership buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households in Leeds, AL have 2 cars.

Poverty

Poverty & Diversity

11% of the population for whom poverty status is determined in Leeds, AL (1.34k out of 12.2k people) live below the poverty line, a number that is lower than the national average of 12.4%. The largest demographic living in poverty are Males 12 - 14, followed by Males 6 - 11 and then Females 35 - 44.

The most common racial or ethnic group living below the poverty line in Leeds, AL is White, followed by Hispanic and Black.

The Census Bureau uses a set of money income thresholds that vary by family size and composition to determine who classifies as impoverished. If a family's total income is less than the family's threshold than that family and every individual in it is considered to be living in poverty.

Social Needs

Data only available at the state level.

Most prevalent states

California
35,798 individuals
New York
5,087 individuals
Florida
4,915 individuals

In 2017, California had the highest estimated number of chronically homeless individuals in the nation, at 35,798. New York has the second highest (5,087), followed by Florida (4,915).

The following map shows the estimated number of chronically homeless individuals by state over multiple years.

Health

86.6% of the population of Leeds, AL has health coverage, with 44.8% on employee plans, 12.1% on Medicaid, 15.8% on Medicare, 13.3% on non-group plans, and 0.543% on military or VA plans.

Primary care physicians in Jefferson County, AL see 875 patients per year on average, which represents a 1.8% decrease from the previous year (891 patients). Compare this to dentists who see 1107 patients per year, and mental health providers who see 443 patients per year.

Coverage

Patient to Clinician Ratios

Data is only available at the country level. Showing data for Jefferson County, AL.

875 to 1

Patient to Primary Care Physician Ratio in Jefferson County, AL

Primary care physicians in Jefferson County, AL see an average of 875 patients per year. This represents a 1.8% decrease from the previous year (891 patients).

The following chart shows how the number of patients seen by primary care physicians has been changing over time in Jefferson County, AL in comparison to its neighboring geographies.

Health Care Diversity

In 2023, insured persons according to age ranges were distributed in 26.3% under 18 years, 16.6% between 18 and 34 years, 39.8% between 35 and 64 years, and 17.3% over 64 years.

By gender, of the total number of insured persons, N/A were men and N/A were women.

The following chart shows the number of people with health coverage by gender.

Uninsured People

13.4%

Uninsured

44.8%

Employer Coverage

12.1%

Medicaid

15.8%

Medicare

13.3%

Non-Group

0.543%

Military or VA

Between 2022 and 2023, the percent of uninsured citizens in Leeds, AL grew by 5.49% from 12.7% to 13.4%.

The following chart shows how the percent of uninsured individuals in Leeds, AL changed over time compared with the percent of individuals enrolled in various types of health insurance.

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