Berrien County PUMA, MI

Public Use Microdata Area (PUMA)

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2021 Population
154,263
0.303% 1-year growth
US Senator
Debbie Stabenow
Democratic Party
US Senator
Gary Peters
Democratic Party
2021 Median Age
42.3
0% 1-year change
2021 Poverty Rate
15.9%
2.35% 1-year decrease
2021 Median Household Income
$55,893
6.46% 1-year growth
2021 Median Property Value
$165,000
4.76% 1-year growth
2021 Employed Population
67,002
0.0582% 1-year growth

About

In 2021, Berrien County PUMA, MI had a population of 154k people with a median age of 42.3 and a median household income of $55,893. Between 2020 and 2021 the population of Berrien County PUMA, MI grew from 153,797 to 154,263, a 0.303% increase and its median household income grew from $52,500 to $55,893, a 6.46% increase.

The 5 largest ethnic groups in Berrien County PUMA, MI are White (Non-Hispanic) (74.1%), Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) (13.9%), Two+ (Non-Hispanic) (3.85%), White (Hispanic) (3.41%), and Asian (Non-Hispanic) (1.56%).

7.29% of the households in Berrien County PUMA, MI reported speaking a non-English language at home as their primary shared language. This does not consider the potential multi-lingual nature of households, but only the primary self-reported language spoken by all members of the household.

97.1% of the residents in Berrien County PUMA, MI are U.S. citizens.

The largest universities in Berrien County PUMA, MI are Andrews University (864 degrees awarded in 2021), Lake Michigan College (370 degrees), and Twin City Beauty College (89 degrees).

In 2021, the median property value in Berrien County PUMA, MI was $165,000, and the homeownership rate was 71.9%.

Most people in Berrien County PUMA, MI drove alone to work, and the average commute time was 20.7 minutes. The average car ownership in Berrien County PUMA, MI was 2 cars per household.

geosearchPopulation & Diversity

Berrien County PUMA, MI is home to a population of 154k people, from which 97.1% are citizens. As of 2021, 5.16% of Berrien County PUMA, MI residents were born outside of the country (7.96k people).

In 2021, there were 5.33 times more White (Non-Hispanic) residents (114k people) in Berrien County PUMA, MI than any other race or ethnicity. There were 21.5k Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) and 5.95k Two+ (Non-Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

The most common non-English languages spoken as the primary langauge in households in Berrien County PUMA, MI are Spanish (5,501 households), German (466 households), and Portuguese (423 households).

Residents by Gender and Age

RACE/ETHNICITY
78,003
Women
50.6%
76,045
Men
49.4%

The resident population of United States in 2021 was 154,048 inhabitants, with 49.4% men, and 50.6% women.

The visualization shows the distribution of the residents by gender and age in the United States.

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Citizenship

97.1%
2021 Citizenship
97.2%
2020 Citizenship

As of 2021, 97.1% of Berrien County PUMA, MI residents were US citizens, which is higher than the national average of 93.4%. In 2020, the percentage of US citizens in Berrien County PUMA, MI was 97.2%, meaning that the rate of citizenship has been decreasing.

The following chart shows US citizenship percentages in Berrien County PUMA, MI compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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Race and Ethnicity

The 3 largest ethnic groups in Berrien County PUMA, MI
  1. White (Non-Hispanic)
    114k ± 340
  2. Black or African American (Non-Hispanic)
    21.5k ± 495
  3. Two+ (Non-Hispanic)
    5.95k ± 614
5.8%
Hispanic Population
8.95k people

In 2021, there were 5.33 times more White (Non-Hispanic) residents (114k people) in Berrien County PUMA, MI than any other race or ethnicity. There were 21.5k Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) and 5.95k Two+ (Non-Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

5.8% of the people in Berrien County PUMA, MI are hispanic (8.95k people).

The following chart shows the 7 races represented in Berrien County PUMA, MI as a share of the total population.

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Global Diversity

Most Common Origin
  1. Mexico
    1,872 ± 1,056 people
  2. India
    721 ± 658 people
  3. Germany
    530 ± 564 people

In 2021, the most common birthplace for the foreign-born residents of Berrien County PUMA, MI was Mexico, the natal country of 1,872 Berrien County PUMA, MI residents, followed by India with 721 and Germany with 530.

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Foreign-Born Population

5.16%
2021 Foreign-Born Population
7.96k people
5.08%
2020 Foreign-Born Population
7.81k people

As of 2021, 5.16% of Berrien County PUMA, MI residents (7.96k people) were born outside of the United States, which is lower than the national average of 13.6%. In 2020, the percentage of foreign-born citizens in Berrien County PUMA, MI was 5.08%, meaning that the rate has been increasing.

The following chart shows the percentage of foreign-born residents in Berrien County PUMA, MI compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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Non-English Households

Most Common Non-English Languages
  1. Spanish
    5,501 households (3.78%)
  2. German
    466 households (0.32%)
  3. Portuguese
    423 households (0.29%)

7.29% of the households in Berrien County PUMA, MI reported speaking a non-English language at home as their primary shared language, which is lower than the national average of 21.7%. This does not consider the potential multi-lingual nature of households, but only the primary self-reported language spoken by all members of the household.

In 2021, the most common non-English language spoken in households in Berrien County PUMA, MI was Spanish. 3.78% of the households in Berrien County PUMA, MI reported speaking Spanish at home as the primary shared language between all members living in the household.

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Veterans

Most Common Service Period
  1. Vietnam
    3,265 ± 343
  2. Gulf War (1990s)
    1,182 ± 240
  3. Gulf War (2001-)
    887 ± 153

Berrien County PUMA, MI has a large population of military personnel who served in Vietnam, 2.76 times greater than any other conflict.

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briefcaseEconomy

The economy of Berrien County PUMA, MI employs 67k people. The largest industries in Berrien County PUMA, MI are Restaurants & Food Services (4,453 people), Elementary & secondary schools (4,074 people), and Construction (3,459 people), and the highest paying industries are Legal services ($131,264), Electric power generation, transmission & distribution ($112,271), and Household appliance manufacturing ($107,242).

Males in Berrien County PUMA, MI have an average income that is 1.44 times higher than the average income of females, which is $47,576. The income inequality in Berrien County PUMA, MI (measured using the Gini index) is 0.47, which is lower than than the national average.

Workforce Diversity

Measure
RACE/ETHNICITY
32,300
Women
48.2%
34,663
Men
51.8%

The workforce of Berrien County PUMA, MI in 2020 was 66,963 people, with 48.2% woman, and 51.8% men.

The visualization shows the distribution of the workforce by gender and age in Berrien County PUMA, MI.

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Occupations

67k
2021 Value
0.0582%
1 Year growth
± 0.0582%

From 2020 to 2021, employment in Berrien County PUMA, MI grew at a rate of 0.0582%, from 67k employees to 67k employees.

The most common job groups, by number of people living in Berrien County PUMA, MI, are Retail salespersons (1,611 people), Driver/sales workers & truck drivers (1,558 people), and Other managers (1,556 people). This chart illustrates the share breakdown of the primary jobs held by residents of Berrien County PUMA, MI.

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Unemployment Insurance Claims

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for false.

This chart shows weekly unemployment insurance claims in Michigan (not-seasonally adjusted) compared with the four states with the most similar impact.

The most recent data point uses Advance State Claims data, which can be revised in subsequent weeks.

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Employment by Industries

67k
2021 Value
0.0582%
1 Year growth
± 0.0582%

From 2020 to 2021, employment in Berrien County PUMA, MI grew at a rate of 0.0582%, from 67k employees to 67k employees.

The most common employment sectors for those who live in Berrien County PUMA, MI, are Restaurants & Food Services (4,453 people), Elementary & secondary schools (4,074 people), and Construction (3,459 people). This chart shows the share breakdown of the primary industries for residents of Berrien County PUMA, MI, though some of these residents may live in Berrien County PUMA, MI and work somewhere else. Census data is tagged to a residential address, not a work address.

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Median Earnings by Industry

$43,485
Median earning men ± $1,320
$29,019
Median earning women ± $1,432

The industries with the best median earnings for men in 2021 are Transportation & Warehousing, & Utilities ($66,525), Finance & Insurance, & Real Estate & Rental & Leasing ($54,358), and Manufacturing ($52,772).

The industries with the best median earnings for women in 2021 are Transportation & Warehousing, & Utilities ($55,693), Public Administration ($50,368), and Finance & Insurance, & Real Estate & Rental & Leasing ($39,973).

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Employment by Industry Sector

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for false.
Y-Axis
2.75%
Year-over-year growth
Employment change between February 2022 and February 2023

As of February 2023, there are 155M people employed in Michigan. This represents a 2.75% increase in employment when compared to February 2022.

The following chart shows monthly employment numbers for each industry sector in Michigan.

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Domestic Production & Consumption

Domestic production and consumption consists of products and services shipped from Michigan to other states, or from other states to Michigan.
Top Domestic Production in Dollars
  1. $217B
  2. $58.2B
  3. $51.2B

In 2020, the top outbound Michigan product (by dollars) was Motorized vehicles with $217B, followed by Machinery ($58.2B) and Mixed freight ($51.2B).

The following chart shows the share of these products in relation to all outbound Michigan products.

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Domestic Trade Growth

Showing data for Michigan.
$667B
2020 Value in Michigan
$1.16T
Projected 2050 Value in Michigan
74% growth

In 2020, total outbound Michigan trade was $667B. This is expected to increase 74% to $1.16T by 2050.

The following chart shows how the domestic outbound Michigan trade is projected to change in comparison to its neighboring states.

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Interstate Trade

Interstate trade consists of products and services shipped from Michigan to other states, or from other states to Michigan.
Most Common Trade Partners
  1. $37.2B
  2. $33.2B
  3. $31.6B

In 2020, the top outbound Michigan domestic partner for goods and services (by dollars) was Ohio with $37.2B, followed by Indiana with $33.2B and Texas and $31.6B.

The following map shows the amount of trade that Michigan shares with each state (excluding itself).

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flagCivics

In the 2020 presidential election, the popular vote in Michigan went to Joseph R Biden Jr. with 50.6% of the vote. The runner-up was Donald J. Trump (47.8%), followed by Jo Jorgensen (1.09%).

Debbie Stabenow and Gary Peters are the senators currently representing the state of Michigan. In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

Michigan is currently represented by 13 members in the U.S. house, and members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms.

US Senators from Michigan

Senatorial voting results are only available at the state level. Showing data for Michigan.
Debbie Stabenow
Senator from Michigan1
Assumed office on January 3, 2001
Gary Peters
Senator from Michigan2
Assumed office on January 3, 2015

Debbie Stabenow and Gary Peters are the senators currently representing Michigan.

In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

The following chart shows elected senators in Michigan over time, excluding special elections, colored by their political party.

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US Representatives from Michigan

Michigan is currently represented by 13 members in the U.S. house.

Members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms, and the following chart shows the how the members for Michigan have changed over time starting in 2008.

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learningEducation

In 2021, universities in Berrien County PUMA, MI awarded 1,323 degrees. The student population of Berrien County PUMA, MI in 2021 is skewed towards women, with 2,585 male students and 3,332 female students.

Most students graduating from Universities in Berrien County PUMA, MI are White (556 and 44%), followed by Black or African American (262 and 20.7%), Hispanic or Latino (207 and 16.4%), and Asian (134 and 10.6%).

The largest universities in Berrien County PUMA, MI by number of degrees awarded are Andrews University (864 and 65.3%), Lake Michigan College (370 and 28%), and Twin City Beauty College (89 and 6.73%).

The most popular majors in Berrien County PUMA, MI are Divinity & Ministry (148 and 11.2%), Other Liberal Arts & Sciences, General Studies, & Humanities (90 and 6.8%), and General Cosmetology (88 and 6.65%).

The median tuition cost in Berrien County PUMA, MI for private four year colleges is $30,552.

Applicants, Admissions & Enrolled

University
Measure

In 2021 in Berrien County PUMA, MI, the percentage of applicants admitted was 81.5%, while the percentage of admitted who enrolled was 28.3%. The number of students enrolled in 2021 was 5,917 (43.7% men and 56.3% women).

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Enrollments by Gender and Races

Universities

In 2021 there were 5,917 students enrolled in Berrien County PUMA, MI, 43.7% men and 56.3% women.

By race, the largest number of students enrolled was concentrated in White with 2,570 records, of which 61.7% were women and 38.3% men.

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Concentrations

Most Common
  1. 118 degrees awarded
  2. 75 degrees awarded
  3. 30 degrees awarded

In 2021, the most common concentation for Masters Degree recipients in Berrien County PUMA, MI was Divinity & Ministry with 118 degrees awarded.

This visualization illustrates the percentage of students graduating with a Masters Degree from schools in Berrien County PUMA, MI according to their major.

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Universities

Gender
Race
Largest Universities by degrees awarded
  1. 864 degrees awarded
  2. 370 degrees awarded
  3. 89 degrees awarded

In 2021, the institution with the largest number of graduating students was Andrews University with 864 degrees awarded.

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Student Diversity

University

In 2021, 597 men were awarded degrees from institutions in Berrien County PUMA, MI, which is 0.822 times less than the 726 female students who received degrees in the same year.

In 2021 the most common race/ethnicity group awarded degrees at institutions was White students. These 556 degrees mean that there were 2.12 times more degrees awarded to White students then the next closest race/ethnicity group, Black or African American, with 262 degrees awarded.

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Awarded Degrees over Time

The graph shows the evolution of awarded degrees by degrees. Under the paragraphs, the average number of awarded degrees by university in each degree is shown.

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Average Net Price by Sector

Universities

Private not-for-profit, 4-year or above ($30,552) is the sector with the highest median state tuition in 2021.

Private not-for-profit, 4-year or above ($1,230) is the sector with the highest median state fee in 2021.

Public, 2-year ($1,800) is the sector with the highest average net price of books and supplies.

The graph shows the average net price by sector and year.

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Educational Pyramid

Measure

In 2021, 0.931% of men over 25 years of age had not completed any academic degree (no schooling), while 0.674% of women were in the same situation.

This visualization shows the gender distribution of the population according to the academic level reached.

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Educational Attainment

Race

The most common educational levels obtained by the working population of Berrien County PUMA, MI in 2021 were High School or Equivalent (35k), Some college (30.7k), and Bachelors Degree (19.8k).

This visualization illustrates the percentage distribution of the population according to the highest educational level reached. You can filter the data by race by using the selector above.

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homeHousing & Living

The median property value in Berrien County PUMA, MI was $165,000 in 2021, which is 0.674 times smaller than the national average of $244,900. Between 2020 and 2021 the median property value increased from $157,500 to $165,000, a 4.76% increase. The homeownership rate in Berrien County PUMA, MI is 71.9%, which is approximately the same as the national average of 64.6%.

People in Berrien County PUMA, MI have an average commute time of 20.7 minutes, and they drove alone to work. Car ownership in Berrien County PUMA, MI is approximately the same as the national average, with an average of 2 cars per household.

Median household income in Berrien County PUMA, MI is $55,893. In 2021, the PUMA with the highest Median Household Income in Berrien County PUMA, MI was Birmingham & Bloomfield Area PUMA, MI with a value of $127,747, followed by Troy & Rochester Area PUMA, MI and Oakland County (Northeast) PUMA, MI, with respective values of $106,562 and $104,027.

Property

$165,000
Median Property Value 2021
±$3,746
$45,568
Median Property Taxes
±$1,343

The following chart display owner-occupied housing units distributed between a series of property tax buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. In Berrien County PUMA, MI the largest share of households pay taxes in the $800 - $1,499 range.

The chart underneath the paragraph shows the property taxes in Berrien County PUMA, MI compared to it's parent and neighbor geographies.

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Rent vs Own

71.9%
Homeownership
2021
64.8%
Homeowners with Mortgage
2021

In 2021, 71.9% of the housing units in Berrien County PUMA, MI were occupied by their owner. This percentage grew from the previous year's rate of 71.2%.

This chart shows the percentage of owner in Berrien County PUMA, MI compared it's parent and neighboring geographies.

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Income by Location

Use the dropdown to filter by race/ethnicity.
Race/Ethnicity

In 2021, the PUMA with the highest Median Household Income (Total) in Berrien County PUMA, MI was Birmingham & Bloomfield Area PUMA, MI with a value of $127,747, followed by Troy & Rochester Area PUMA, MI and Oakland County (Northeast) PUMA, MI, with respective values of $106,562 and $104,027.

The following map shows all of the PUMAs in Berrien County PUMA, MI colored by their Median Household Income (Total).

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Household Income

Please note that the buckets used in this visualization were not evenly distributed by ACS when publishing the data.
$55,893
Median Household Income
± $1,678
63.4k
Number of Households
± 1,671

In 2021, the median household income of the 63.4k households in Berrien County PUMA, MI grew to $55,893 from the previous year's value of $52,500.

The following chart displays the households in Berrien County PUMA, MI distributed between a series of income buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households have an income in the $75k - $100k range.

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Wage Distribution

0.47
2021 Wage GINI in Berrien County PUMA, MI
0.468
2020 Wage GINI in Berrien County PUMA, MI

In 2021, the income inequality in Berrien County PUMA, MI was 0.47 according to the GINI calculation of the wage distribution. Income inequality had a 0.422% growth from 2020 to 2021, which means that wage distribution grew somewhat less even. The GINI for Berrien County PUMA, MI was lower than than the national average of 0.478. In other words, wages are distributed more evenly in Berrien County PUMA, MI in comparison to the national average.

This chart shows the number of workers in Berrien County PUMA, MI across various wage buckets compared to the national average.

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Commuter Transportation

Most Common Commute in 2021
  1. Drove Alone (80.4%)
  2. Carpooled (8.23%)
  3. Worked At Home (7.05%)

In 2021, 80.4% of workers in Berrien County PUMA, MI drove alone to work, followed by those who carpooled to work (8.23%) and those who worked at home (7.05%).

The following chart shows the number of households using each mode of transportation over time, using a logarithmic scale on the y-axis to help better show variations in the smaller means of commuting.

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Commute Time

20.7 minutes
Average Travel Time

Using averages, employees in Berrien County PUMA, MI have a shorter commute time (20.7 minutes) than the normal US worker (26.8 minutes). Additionally, 2.19% of the workforce in Berrien County PUMA, MI have "super commutes" in excess of 90 minutes.

The chart below shows how the median household income in Berrien County PUMA, MI compares to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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Car Ownership

2 cars
Average Number

The following chart displays the households in Berrien County PUMA, MI distributed between a series of car ownership buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households in Berrien County PUMA, MI have 2 cars.

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Poverty & Diversity

15.9% of the population for whom poverty status is determined in Berrien County PUMA, MI (24.1k out of 151k people) live below the poverty line, a number that is higher than the national average of 12.6%. The largest demographic living in poverty are Females 25 - 34, followed by Females 35 - 44 and then Males 6 - 11.

The most common racial or ethnic group living below the poverty line in Berrien County PUMA, MI is White, followed by Black and Hispanic.

The Census Bureau uses a set of money income thresholds that vary by family size and composition to determine who classifies as impoverished. If a family's total income is less than the family's threshold than that family and every individual in it is considered to be living in poverty.

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pulseHealth

93.6% of the population of Berrien County PUMA, MI has health coverage, with 44.7% on employee plans, 20.4% on Medicaid, 14.7% on Medicare, 13% on non-group plans, and 0.822% on military or VA plans.

Primary care physicians in Michigan see 1246 patients per year on average, which represents a 1.58% decrease from the previous year (1266 patients). Compare this to dentists who see 1294 patients per year, and mental health providers who see 332 patients per year.

Patient to Clinician Ratios

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Michigan.
1,246 to 1
Patient to Primary Care Physician Ratio in Michigan

Primary care physicians in Michigan see an average of 1,246 patients per year. This represents a 1.58% decrease from the previous year (1,266 patients).

The following chart shows how the number of patients seen by primary care physicians has been changing over time in Michigan in comparison to its neighboring geographies.

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Health Care Diversity

In 2021, insured persons according to age ranges were distributed in 23.2% under 18 years, 18.3% between 18 and 34 years, 38.8% between 35 and 64 years, and 19.6% over 64 years.

By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 48.3% were men and 51.7% were women.

The following chart shows the number of people with health coverage by gender.

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Uninsured People

6.38%
Uninsured
44.7%
Employer Coverage
20.4%
Medicaid
14.7%
Medicare
13%
Non-Group
0.822%
Military or VA

Between 2020 and 2021, the percent of uninsured citizens in Berrien County PUMA, MI declined by 2.33% from 6.53% to 6.38%.

The following chart shows how the percent of uninsured individuals in Berrien County PUMA, MI changed over time compared with the percent of individuals enrolled in various types of health insurance.

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