St. Joseph County (Outside South Bend City)--Mishawaka City PUMA, IN

Public Use Microdata Area (PUMA)

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2024 Population
155,253
US Senator
Todd Young
Republican Party
US Senator
Jim Banks
Republican Party
2024 Median Age
39.6
0.252% 1-year decrease
2024 Poverty Rate
9.98%
4.49% 1-year increase
2024 Median Household Income
$74,089
2.29% 1-year growth
2024 Median Property Value
$225,400
7.23% 1-year growth
2023 Employed Population
73,529
1.66% 1-year decline

About

8.12% of the households in St. Joseph County (Outside South Bend City)--Mishawaka City PUMA, IN reported speaking a non-English language at home as their primary shared language. This does not consider the potential multi-lingual nature of households, but only the primary self-reported language spoken by all members of the household.

96.9% of the residents in St. Joseph County (Outside South Bend City)--Mishawaka City PUMA, IN are U.S. citizens.

The largest universities in St. Joseph County (Outside South Bend City)--Mishawaka City PUMA, IN are Bethel University (343 degrees awarded in 2023) and Ross Medical Education Center-Granger (53 degrees).

In 2024, the median property value in St. Joseph County (Outside South Bend City)--Mishawaka City PUMA, IN was $225,400, and the homeownership rate was 73.1%.

Most people in St. Joseph County (Outside South Bend City)--Mishawaka City PUMA, IN drove alone to work, and the average commute time was 22.1 minutes. The average car ownership in St. Joseph County (Outside South Bend City)--Mishawaka City PUMA, IN was 2 cars per household.

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Population & Diversity

St. Joseph County (Outside South Bend City)--Mishawaka City PUMA, IN is home to a population of 155k people, from which 96.9% are citizens. As of 2024, 5.89% of St. Joseph County (Outside South Bend City)--Mishawaka City PUMA, IN residents were born outside of the country (9.14k people).

In 2024, there were 12.6 times more White (Non-Hispanic) residents (124k people) in St. Joseph County (Outside South Bend City)--Mishawaka City PUMA, IN than any other race or ethnicity. There were 9.79k Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) and 6.03k Two Races Excluding Other, & Three or More Races (Non-Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

The most common non-English languages spoken as the primary language in households in St. Joseph County (Outside South Bend City)--Mishawaka City PUMA, IN are Spanish (4,484 households), Chinese (Incl. Mandarin, Cantonese) (960 households), and Swahili or Other Languages of Central, Eastern, & Southern Africa (931 households).

Population & Diversity

Residents by Gender and Age

RACE/ETHNICITY
79,034
Women
50.8%
76,690
Men
49.2%

The resident population of United States in 2023 was 155,724 inhabitants, with 49.2% men, and 50.8% women.

The visualization shows the distribution of the residents by gender and age in St. Joseph County (Outside South Bend City)--Mishawaka City PUMA, IN.

With the upper buttons you can add a filter by race.

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Citizenship

96.9%
2024 Citizenship
97%
2023 Citizenship

As of 2024, 96.9% of St. Joseph County (Outside South Bend City)--Mishawaka City PUMA, IN residents were US citizens, which is higher than the national average of 93.2%. In 2023, the percentage of US citizens in St. Joseph County (Outside South Bend City)--Mishawaka City PUMA, IN was 97%, meaning that the rate of citizenship has been decreasing.

The following chart shows US citizenship percentages in St. Joseph County (Outside South Bend City)--Mishawaka City PUMA, IN compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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Diversity

Race and Ethnicity

The 3 largest ethnic groups in St. Joseph County (Outside South Bend City)--Mishawaka City PUMA, IN
  1. White (Non-Hispanic)
    124k ± 1.87k
  2. Black or African American (Non-Hispanic)
    9.79k ± 1.28k
  3. Two Races Excluding Other, & Three or More Races (Non-Hispanic)
    6.03k ± 797
5.75%
Hispanic Population
8.93k people

In 2024, there were 12.6 times more White (Non-Hispanic) residents (124k people) in St. Joseph County (Outside South Bend City)--Mishawaka City PUMA, IN than any other race or ethnicity. There were 9.79k Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) and 6.03k Two Races Excluding Other, & Three or More Races (Non-Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

5.75% of the people in St. Joseph County (Outside South Bend City)--Mishawaka City PUMA, IN are hispanic (8.93k people).

The following chart shows the 8 races represented in St. Joseph County (Outside South Bend City)--Mishawaka City PUMA, IN as a share of the total population.

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Global Diversity

Most Common Origin
  1. Mexico
    1,021 ± 782 people
  2. Kenya
    725 ± 660 people
  3. India
    621 ± 611 people

In 2023, the most common birthplace for the foreign-born residents of St. Joseph County (Outside South Bend City)--Mishawaka City PUMA, IN was Mexico, the natal country of 1,021 St. Joseph County (Outside South Bend City)--Mishawaka City PUMA, IN residents, followed by Kenya with 725 and India with 621.

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Foreign-Born Population

5.89%
2024 Foreign-Born Population
9.14k people
5.53%
2023 Foreign-Born Population
8.6k people

As of 2024, 5.89% of St. Joseph County (Outside South Bend City)--Mishawaka City PUMA, IN residents (9.14k people) were born outside of the United States, which is approximately the same as the national average of 14%. In 2023, the percentage of foreign-born citizens in St. Joseph County (Outside South Bend City)--Mishawaka City PUMA, IN was 5.53%, meaning that the rate has been increasing.

The following chart shows the percentage of foreign-born residents in St. Joseph County (Outside South Bend City)--Mishawaka City PUMA, IN compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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Non-English Households

Most Common Non-English Languages
  1. Spanish
    4,484 households (3.07%)
  2. Chinese (Incl. Mandarin, Cantonese)
    960 households (0.657%)
  3. Swahili or Other Languages of Central, Eastern, & Southern Africa
    931 households (0.638%)

8.12% of the households in St. Joseph County (Outside South Bend City)--Mishawaka City PUMA, IN reported speaking a non-English language at home as their primary shared language, which is lower than the national average of 22.3%. This does not consider the potential multi-lingual nature of households, but only the primary self-reported language spoken by all members of the household.

In 2024, the most common non-English language spoken in households in St. Joseph County (Outside South Bend City)--Mishawaka City PUMA, IN was Spanish. 3.07% of the households in St. Joseph County (Outside South Bend City)--Mishawaka City PUMA, IN reported speaking Spanish at home as the primary shared language between all members living in the household.

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Military

Veterans

Most Common Service Period
  1. Vietnam
    2,476 ± 352
  2. Gulf War (2001-)
    1,642 ± 394
  3. Gulf War (1990s)
    1,050 ± 242

St. Joseph County (Outside South Bend City)--Mishawaka City PUMA, IN has a large population of military personnel who served in Vietnam, 1.51 times greater than any other conflict.

The chart shows the distribution of veterans by conflict in St. Joseph County (Outside South Bend City)--Mishawaka City PUMA, IN.

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Economy

The economy of St. Joseph County (Outside South Bend City)--Mishawaka City PUMA, IN employs 73.5k people. In 2023, the largest industries in St. Joseph County (Outside South Bend City)--Mishawaka City PUMA, IN were Colleges, universities & professional schools, including junior colleges (5,642 people), Elementary & secondary schools (4,765 people), and Construction (3,700 people), and the highest paying industries were Sawmills & wood preservation ($168,339), Motor vehicle & motor vehicle parts & supplies merchant wholesalers ($159,054), and Household appliance manufacturing ($158,135).

Males in St. Joseph County (Outside South Bend City)--Mishawaka City PUMA, IN have an average income that is 1.4 times higher than the average income of females, which is $60,609. The income inequality in St. Joseph County (Outside South Bend City)--Mishawaka City PUMA, IN (measured using the Gini index) is 0.461, which is lower than than the national average.

Employment

Workforce Diversity

Measure
RACE/ETHNICITY
34,867
Women
47.4%
38,662
Men
52.6%

The workforce of St. Joseph County (Outside South Bend City)--Mishawaka City PUMA, IN in 2023 was 73,529 people, with 47.4% woman, and 52.6% men.

The visualization shows the distribution of the workforce by gender and age in St. Joseph County (Outside South Bend City)--Mishawaka City PUMA, IN.

With the upper buttons you can see the distribution of the average salary and add a filter by race.

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Occupations

73.5k
2023 Value
−1.66%
1 Year decline
± −1.66%

From 2022 to 2023, employment in St. Joseph County (Outside South Bend City)--Mishawaka City PUMA, IN declined at a rate of −1.66%, from 74.8k employees to 73.5k employees.

The most common job groups, by number of people living in St. Joseph County (Outside South Bend City)--Mishawaka City PUMA, IN, are Other managers (2,356 people), Postsecondary teachers (2,015 people), and Driver/sales workers & truck drivers (1,739 people). This chart illustrates the share breakdown of the primary jobs held by residents of St. Joseph County (Outside South Bend City)--Mishawaka City PUMA, IN.

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Unemployment Insurance Claims

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Indiana.

This chart shows weekly unemployment insurance claims in Indiana (not-seasonally adjusted) compared with the four states with the most similar impact.

The most recent data point uses Advance State Claims data, which can be revised in subsequent weeks.

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Industries

Employment by Industries

73.5k
2023 Value
−1.66%
1 Year decline
± −1.66%

From 2022 to 2023, employment in St. Joseph County (Outside South Bend City)--Mishawaka City PUMA, IN declined at a rate of −1.66%, from 74.8k employees to 73.5k employees.

The most common employment sectors for those who live in St. Joseph County (Outside South Bend City)--Mishawaka City PUMA, IN, are Colleges, universities & professional schools, including junior colleges (5,642 people), Elementary & secondary schools (4,765 people), and Construction (3,700 people). This chart shows the share breakdown of the primary industries for residents of St. Joseph County (Outside South Bend City)--Mishawaka City PUMA, IN, though some of these residents may live in St. Joseph County (Outside South Bend City)--Mishawaka City PUMA, IN and work somewhere else. Census data is tagged to a residential address, not a work address.

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Median Earnings by Industry

$59,042
Median earning men ± $2,583
$39,752
Median earning women ± $1,395

The industries with the best median earnings for men in 2024 are Finance & Insurance, & Real Estate & Rental & Leasing ($83,600), Wholesale Trade ($74,616), and Public Administration ($71,931).

The industries with the best median earnings for women in 2024 are Information ($52,059), Finance & Insurance, & Real Estate & Rental & Leasing ($47,588), and Construction ($46,845).

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Employment by Industry Sector

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Indiana.
Y-Axis
2.48%
Year-over-year growth
Employment change between February 2022 and February 2023

As of February 2023, there are 3.21M people employed in Indiana. This represents a 2.48% increase in employment when compared to February 2022.

Right after the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic, during April 2020, a general dip can be seen across industry sectors, resulting in an overall decline in employment by 15.4%.

The following chart shows monthly employment numbers for each industry sector in Indiana.

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Civics

In the 2024 presidential election, the popular vote in Indiana went to Donald J. Trump with 58.8% of the vote. The runner-up was Kamala Harris (39.8%), followed by Robert Kennedy (1%).

Todd Young and Jim Banks are the senators currently representing the state of Indiana. In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

Indiana is currently represented by 9 members in the U.S. house, and members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms.

Presidential Elections

Voting results are not available for St. Joseph County (Outside South Bend City)--Mishawaka City PUMA, IN. Showing the available data for Indiana.
2024 Election Results
  1. Donald J. Trump (58.8%)
    Republican Party
  2. Kamala Harris (39.8%)
    Democratic Party
  3. Robert Kennedy (1%)
    Independent Party

In the 2024 presidential election, the popular vote in Indiana went to Donald J. Trump with 58.8% of the vote. The runner-up was Kamala Harris (39.8%), followed by Robert Kennedy (1%).

The following chart shows the popular vote results in Indiana for each registered party from 1976 to 2024.

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Senator Elections

US Senators from Indiana

Senatorial voting results are only available at the state level. Showing data for Indiana.
Todd Young
Senator from Indiana3
Assumed office on January 3, 2017
Jim Banks
Senator from Indiana1
Assumed office on January 3, 2025

Todd Young and Jim Banks are the senators currently representing Indiana.

In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

The following chart shows elected senators in Indiana over time, excluding special elections, colored by their political party.

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Education

In 2023, universities in St. Joseph County (Outside South Bend City)--Mishawaka City PUMA, IN awarded 396 degrees. The student population of St. Joseph County (Outside South Bend City)--Mishawaka City PUMA, IN in 2023 is skewed towards women, with 522 male students and 815 female students.

Most students graduating from Universities in St. Joseph County (Outside South Bend City)--Mishawaka City PUMA, IN are White (266 and 68.9%), Hispanic or Latino (45 and 11.7%), Black or African American (36 and 9.33%), and Unknown (23 and 5.96%).

The largest universities in St. Joseph County (Outside South Bend City)--Mishawaka City PUMA, IN by number of degrees awarded are Bethel University (343 and 86.6%) and Ross Medical Education Center-Granger (53 and 13.4%).

The most popular majors in St. Joseph County (Outside South Bend City)--Mishawaka City PUMA, IN are General Business Administration & Management (43 and 10.9%), Registered Nursing (41 and 10.4%), and Medical Assistant (40 and 10.1%).

The median tuition cost in St. Joseph County (Outside South Bend City)--Mishawaka City PUMA, IN for private four year colleges is $32,740.

Admissions & Enrollments

Applicants, Admissions & Enrolled

University
Measure

In 2023 in St. Joseph County (Outside South Bend City)--Mishawaka City PUMA, IN, the percentage of applicants admitted was 98.7%, while the percentage of admitted who enrolled was 27.5%. The number of students enrolled in 2023 was 1,337 (39% men and 61% women).

The line chart  shows the evolution of the percentage of applicants admitted, admitted who enrolled or the number of students enrolled according to the option selected in the upper button.

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Enrollments by Gender and Races

Universities

In 2023 there were 1,337 students enrolled in St. Joseph County (Outside South Bend City)--Mishawaka City PUMA, IN, 39% men and 61% women.

By race, the largest number of students enrolled was concentrated in White with 871 records, of which 62.2% were women and 37.8% men.

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Completions

Concentrations

Most Common
  1. Registered Nursing
    36 degrees awarded
  2. Elementary Education & Teaching
    23 degrees awarded
  3. General Business Administration & Management
    22 degrees awarded

In 2023, the most common concentation for Bachelors Degree recipients in St. Joseph County (Outside South Bend City)--Mishawaka City PUMA, IN was Registered Nursing with 36 degrees awarded.

This visualization illustrates the percentage of students graduating with a Bachelors Degree from schools in St. Joseph County (Outside South Bend City)--Mishawaka City PUMA, IN according to their major.

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Universities

Gender
Race
Largest Universities by degrees awarded
  1. Bethel University
    343 degrees awarded
  2. Ross Medical Education Center-Granger
    53 degrees awarded

In 2023, the institution with the largest number of graduating students was Bethel University with 343 degrees awarded.

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Student Diversity

University

In 2023, 125 men were awarded degrees from institutions in St. Joseph County (Outside South Bend City)--Mishawaka City PUMA, IN, which is 0.461 times less than the 271 female students who received degrees in the same year.

In 2023, the most common race/ethnicity group awarded degrees at institutions was White students. These 266 degrees mean that there were 5.91 times more degrees awarded to White students then the next closest race/ethnicity group, Hispanic or Latino, with 45 degrees awarded.

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Awarded Degrees over Time

The graph shows the evolution of awarded degrees by degrees. Under the paragraphs, the average number of awarded degrees by university in each degree is shown.

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Tuition

Average Net Price by Sector

Universities

Private not-for-profit, 4-year or above ($32,740) is the sector with the highest median state tuition in 2023.

Private not-for-profit, 4-year or above ($580) is the sector with the highest median state fee in 2023.

Private not-for-profit, 4-year or above ($1,300) is the sector with the highest average net price of books and supplies.

The graph shows the average net price by sector and year.

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Working Population

Educational Pyramid

Measure

In 2023, 0.596% of men over 25 years of age had not completed any academic degree (no schooling), while 0.387% of women were in the same situation.

This visualization shows the gender distribution of the population according to the academic level reached.

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Educational Attainment

Race

The most common educational levels obtained by the working population of St. Joseph County (Outside South Bend City)--Mishawaka City PUMA, IN in 2023 were High School or Equivalent (36.2k), Some college (25.7k), and Bachelors Degree (24.9k).

This visualization illustrates the percentage distribution of the population according to the highest educational level reached. You can filter the data by race by using the selector above.

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Housing & Living

The median property value in St. Joseph County (Outside South Bend City)--Mishawaka City PUMA, IN was $225,400 in 2024, which is 0.677 times smaller than the national average of $332,700. Between 2023 and 2024 the median property value increased from $210,200 to $225,400, a 7.23% increase. The homeownership rate in St. Joseph County (Outside South Bend City)--Mishawaka City PUMA, IN is 73.1%, which is higher than the national average of 65.2%.

People in St. Joseph County (Outside South Bend City)--Mishawaka City PUMA, IN have an average commute time of 22.1 minutes, and they drove alone to work. Car ownership in St. Joseph County (Outside South Bend City)--Mishawaka City PUMA, IN is approximately the same as the national average, with an average of 2 cars per household.

Housing

Property

$225,400
Median Property Value 2024
±$3,803
$46,138
Median Property Taxes
±$1,507

The following chart display owner-occupied housing units distributed between a series of property tax buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. In St. Joseph County (Outside South Bend City)--Mishawaka City PUMA, IN the largest share of households pay taxes in the $800 - $1,499 range.

The chart underneath the paragraph shows the property taxes in St. Joseph County (Outside South Bend City)--Mishawaka City PUMA, IN compared to it's parent and neighbor geographies.

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Rent vs Own

73.1%
Homeownership
2024
65.3%
Homeowners with Mortgage
2024

In 2024, 73.1% of the housing units in St. Joseph County (Outside South Bend City)--Mishawaka City PUMA, IN were occupied by their owner. This percentage declined from the previous year's rate of 73.5%.

This chart shows the percentage of owner in St. Joseph County (Outside South Bend City)--Mishawaka City PUMA, IN compared it's parent and neighboring geographies.

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Equity

Household Income

Please note that the buckets used in this visualization were not evenly distributed by ACS when publishing the data.
$74,089
Median Household Income
± $2,000
63.1k
Number of Households
± 1,912

In 2024, the median household income of the 63.1k households in St. Joseph County (Outside South Bend City)--Mishawaka City PUMA, IN grew to $74,089 from the previous year's value of $72,430.

The following chart displays the households in St. Joseph County (Outside South Bend City)--Mishawaka City PUMA, IN distributed between a series of income buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households have an income in the $75k - $100k range.

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Wage Distribution

0.461
2023 Wage GINI in St. Joseph County (Outside South Bend City)--Mishawaka City PUMA, IN
0.462
2022 Wage GINI in St. Joseph County (Outside South Bend City)--Mishawaka City PUMA, IN

In 2023, the income inequality in St. Joseph County (Outside South Bend City)--Mishawaka City PUMA, IN was 0.461 according to the GINI calculation of the wage distribution. Income inequality had a 0.222% decline from 2022 to 2023, which means that wage distribution grew somewhat more even. The GINI for St. Joseph County (Outside South Bend City)--Mishawaka City PUMA, IN was lower than than the national average of 0.476. In other words, wages are distributed more evenly in St. Joseph County (Outside South Bend City)--Mishawaka City PUMA, IN in comparison to the national average.

This chart shows the number of workers in St. Joseph County (Outside South Bend City)--Mishawaka City PUMA, IN across various wage buckets compared to the national average.

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Transportation

Commuter Transportation

Most Common Commute in 2024
  1. Drove Alone (79.7%)
  2. Worked At Home (10%)
  3. Carpooled (7.22%)

In 2024, 79.7% of workers in St. Joseph County (Outside South Bend City)--Mishawaka City PUMA, IN drove alone to work, followed by those who worked at home (10%) and those who carpooled to work (7.22%).

The following chart shows the number of households using each mode of transportation over time, using a logarithmic scale on the y-axis to help better show variations in the smaller means of commuting.

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Commute Time

22.1 minutes
Average Travel Time

Using averages, employees in St. Joseph County (Outside South Bend City)--Mishawaka City PUMA, IN have a shorter commute time (22.1 minutes) than the normal US worker (26.4 minutes). Additionally, 1.45% of the workforce in St. Joseph County (Outside South Bend City)--Mishawaka City PUMA, IN have "super commutes" in excess of 90 minutes.

The chart below shows how the median household income in St. Joseph County (Outside South Bend City)--Mishawaka City PUMA, IN compares to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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Car Ownership

2 cars
Average Number

The following chart displays the households in St. Joseph County (Outside South Bend City)--Mishawaka City PUMA, IN distributed between a series of car ownership buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households in St. Joseph County (Outside South Bend City)--Mishawaka City PUMA, IN have 2 cars.

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Poverty

Poverty & Diversity

9.98% of the population for whom poverty status is determined in St. Joseph County (Outside South Bend City)--Mishawaka City PUMA, IN (15.3k out of 153k people) live below the poverty line, a number that is lower than the national average of 12.5%. The largest demographic living in poverty are Females 75+, followed by Males < 5 and then Females 25 - 34.

The most common racial or ethnic group living below the poverty line in St. Joseph County (Outside South Bend City)--Mishawaka City PUMA, IN is White, followed by Two Or More and Black.

The Census Bureau uses a set of money income thresholds that vary by family size and composition to determine who classifies as impoverished. If a family's total income is less than the family's threshold than that family and every individual in it is considered to be living in poverty.

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Health

93.9% of the population of St. Joseph County (Outside South Bend City)--Mishawaka City PUMA, IN has health coverage, with 54.8% on employee plans, 12.2% on Medicaid, 15.1% on Medicare, 10.9% on non-group plans, and 0.97% on military or VA plans.

Primary care physicians in Indiana see 1,524 patients per year on average, which represents a 0% change from the previous year (1,524 patients). Compare this to dentists who see 1681 patients per year, and mental health providers who see 474 patients per year.

By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 49.2% were men and 50.8% were women.

Coverage

Patient to Clinician Ratios

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Indiana.
1,524 to 1
Patient to Primary Care Physician Ratio in Indiana

Primary care physicians in Indiana see an average of 1,524 patients per year. This represents a 0% change from the previous year (1,524 patients).

The following chart shows how the number of patients seen by primary care physicians has been changing over time in Indiana in comparison to its neighboring geographies.

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Health Care Diversity

In 2024, insured persons according to age ranges were distributed in 24.4% under 18 years, 20.1% between 18 and 34 years, 37.3% between 35 and 64 years, and 18.2% over 64 years.

By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 49.2% were men and 50.8% were women.

The following chart shows the number of people with health coverage by gender.

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Uninsured People

6.11%
Uninsured
54.8%
Employer Coverage
12.2%
Medicaid
15.1%
Medicare
10.9%
Non-Group
0.97%
Military or VA

Between 2023 and 2024, the percent of uninsured citizens in St. Joseph County (Outside South Bend City)--Mishawaka City PUMA, IN declined by 5.28% from 6.45% to 6.11%.

The following chart shows how the percent of uninsured individuals in St. Joseph County (Outside South Bend City)--Mishawaka City PUMA, IN changed over time compared with the percent of individuals enrolled in various types of health insurance.

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