Huntsville, AL

Census Place

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2024 Population
222,791
US Senator
Tommy Tuberville
Republican Party
US Senator
Katie Britt
Republican Party
2024 Median Age
36.9
1.37% 1-year increase
2024 Poverty Rate
12.6%
8.79% 1-year decrease
2024 Median Household Income
$74,714
5.56% 1-year growth
2024 Median Property Value
$293,600
11.6% 1-year growth
2024 Employed Population
112,658
2.98% 1-year growth

About

None of the households in Huntsville, AL reported speaking a non-English language at home as their primary shared language. This does not consider the potential multi-lingual nature of households, but only the primary self-reported language spoken by all members of the household.

96.3% of the residents in Huntsville, AL are U.S. citizens.

The largest universities in Huntsville, AL are University of Alabama in Huntsville (2,387 degrees awarded in 2023), Alabama A & M University (731 degrees), and Oakwood University (200 degrees).

In 2024, the median property value in Huntsville, AL was $293,600, and the homeownership rate was 58.3%.

Most people in Huntsville, AL drove alone to work, and the average commute time was 19.7 minutes. The average car ownership in Huntsville, AL was 2 cars per household.

About the photo: US Space & Rocket Center, Huntsville, AL

Population & Diversity

Huntsville, AL is home to a population of 223k people, from which 96.3% are citizens. As of 2024, 6.64% of Huntsville, AL residents were born outside of the country (14.8k people).

In 2024, there were 1.94 times more White (Non-Hispanic) residents (125k people) in Huntsville, AL than any other race or ethnicity. There were 64.1k Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) and 8.32k Two Races Excluding Other, & Three or More Races (Non-Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

Citizenship

96.3%
2024 Citizenship
96.4%
2023 Citizenship

As of 2024, 96.3% of Huntsville, AL residents were US citizens, which is higher than the national average of 93.2%. In 2023, the percentage of US citizens in Huntsville, AL was 96.4%, meaning that the rate of citizenship has been decreasing.

The following chart shows US citizenship percentages in Huntsville, AL compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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Race and Ethnicity

The 3 largest ethnic groups in Huntsville, AL
  1. White (Non-Hispanic)
    125k ± 2.37k
  2. Black or African American (Non-Hispanic)
    64.1k ± 1.85k
  3. Two Races Excluding Other, & Three or More Races (Non-Hispanic)
    8.32k ± 1.01k
7.98%
Hispanic Population
17.8k people

In 2024, there were 1.94 times more White (Non-Hispanic) residents (125k people) in Huntsville, AL than any other race or ethnicity. There were 64.1k Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) and 8.32k Two Races Excluding Other, & Three or More Races (Non-Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

7.98% of the people in Huntsville, AL are hispanic (17.8k people).

The following chart shows the 8 races represented in Huntsville, AL as a share of the total population.

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Global Diversity

The PUMS dataset is not available at the Place level, so we are showing data for Alabama.
Most Common Origin
  1. Mexico
    52,201 ± 5,580 people
  2. Guatemala
    19,759 ± 3,444 people
  3. Korea
    10,633 ± 2,529 people

In 2023, the most common birthplace for the foreign-born residents of Alabama was Mexico, the natal country of 52,201 Alabama residents, followed by Guatemala with 19,759 and Korea with 10,633.

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Foreign-Born Population

6.64%
2024 Foreign-Born Population
14.8k people
6.55%
2023 Foreign-Born Population
14.3k people

As of 2024, 6.64% of Huntsville, AL residents (14.8k people) were born outside of the United States, which is approximately the same as the national average of 14%. In 2023, the percentage of foreign-born citizens in Huntsville, AL was 6.55%, meaning that the rate has been increasing.

The following chart shows the percentage of foreign-born residents in Huntsville, AL compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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Veterans

Most Common Service Period
  1. Gulf War (2001-)
    6,372 ± 678
  2. Vietnam
    3,754 ± 505
  3. Gulf War (1990s)
    3,639 ± 532

Huntsville, AL has a large population of military personnel who served in Gulf War (2001-), 1.7 times greater than any other conflict.

The chart shows the distribution of veterans by conflict in Huntsville, AL.

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Economy

The economy of Huntsville, AL employs 113k people. In 2024, the largest industries in Huntsville, AL were Professional, Scientific, & Technical Services (15,858 people), Health Care & Social Assistance (15,106 people), and Manufacturing (14,022 people), and the highest paying industries were Management of Companies & Enterprises ($121,369), Public Administration ($105,073), and Professional, Scientific, & Technical Services ($89,958).

Occupations

113k
2024 Value
± 3,034
2.98%
1 Year growth
± 3.72%

From 2023 to 2024, employment in Huntsville, AL grew at a rate of 2.98%, from 109k employees to 113k employees.

The most common job groups, by number of people living in Huntsville, AL, are Management Occupations (11,035 people), Office & Administrative Support Occupations (10,354 people), and Sales & Related Occupations (9,747 people). This chart illustrates the share breakdown of the primary jobs held by residents of Huntsville, AL.

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Unemployment Insurance Claims

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Alabama.

This chart shows weekly unemployment insurance claims in Alabama (not-seasonally adjusted) compared with the four states with the most similar impact.

The most recent data point uses Advance State Claims data, which can be revised in subsequent weeks.

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Employment by Industries

113k
2024 Value
± 3,034
2.98%
1 Year growth
± 3.72%

From 2023 to 2024, employment in Huntsville, AL grew at a rate of 2.98%, from 109k employees to 113k employees.

The most common employment sectors for those who live in Huntsville, AL, are Professional, Scientific, & Technical Services (15,858 people), Health Care & Social Assistance (15,106 people), and Manufacturing (14,022 people). This chart shows the share breakdown of the primary industries for residents of Huntsville, AL, though some of these residents may live in Huntsville, AL and work somewhere else. Census data is tagged to a residential address, not a work address.

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Median Earnings by Industry

$58,990
Median earning men ± $2,310
$37,836
Median earning women ± $1,554

The industries with the best median earnings for men in 2024 are Public Administration ($116,250), Professional, Scientific, & Management, & Administrative & Waste Management Services ($90,704), and Manufacturing ($73,666).

The industries with the best median earnings for women in 2024 are Public Administration ($89,072), Professional, Scientific, & Management, & Administrative & Waste Management Services ($64,708), and Manufacturing ($52,262).

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Employment by Industry Sector

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Alabama.
Y-Axis
2.1%
Year-over-year growth
Employment change between February 2022 and February 2023

As of February 2023, there are 2.13M people employed in Alabama. This represents a 2.1% increase in employment when compared to February 2022.

Right after the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic, during April 2020, a general dip can be seen across industry sectors, resulting in an overall decline in employment by 11.2%.

The following chart shows monthly employment numbers for each industry sector in Alabama.

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Civics

In the 2024 presidential election, the popular vote in Alabama went to Donald J. Trump with 64.6% of the vote. The runner-up was Kamala Harris (34.1%), followed by Robert Kennedy (0.533%).

Tommy Tuberville and Katie Britt are the senators currently representing the state of Alabama. In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

Alabama is currently represented by 7 members in the U.S. house, and members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms.

US Senators from Alabama

Senatorial voting results are only available at the state level. Showing data for Alabama.
Tommy Tuberville
Senator from Alabama2
Assumed office on January 3, 2021
Katie Britt
Senator from Alabama3
Assumed office on January 3, 2023

Tommy Tuberville and Katie Britt are the senators currently representing Alabama.

In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

The following chart shows elected senators in Alabama over time, excluding special elections, colored by their political party.

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Education

In 2023, universities in Huntsville, AL awarded 3,627 degrees. The student population of Huntsville, AL in 2023 is skewed towards women, with 8,815 male students and 9,158 female students.

Most students graduating from Universities in Huntsville, AL are White (1,805 and 52.1%), Black or African American (1,048 and 30.3%), Unknown (241 and 6.96%), and Hispanic or Latino (145 and 4.19%).

The largest universities in Huntsville, AL by number of degrees awarded are University of Alabama in Huntsville (2,387 and 65.8%), Alabama A & M University (731 and 20.2%), and Oakwood University (200 and 5.51%).

The most popular majors in Huntsville, AL are Registered Nursing (333 and 9.18%), General Business Administration & Management (269 and 7.42%), and General Computer & Information Sciences (238 and 6.56%).

The median tuition costs in Huntsville, AL are $12,581 for private four year colleges, and $9,365 and $20,116 respectively, for public four year colleges for in-state students and out-of-state students.

Applicants, Admissions & Enrolled

University
Measure

In 2023 in Huntsville, AL, the percentage of applicants admitted was 66.7%, while the percentage of admitted who enrolled was 21.3%. The number of students enrolled in 2023 was 17,973 (49% men and 51% women).

The line chart  shows the evolution of the percentage of applicants admitted, admitted who enrolled or the number of students enrolled according to the option selected in the upper button.

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Enrollments by Gender and Races

Universities

In 2023 there were 17,973 students enrolled in Huntsville, AL, 49% men and 51% women.

By race, the largest number of students enrolled was concentrated in Black or African American with 8,079 records, of which 59.9% were women and 40.1% men.

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Concentrations

Most Common
  1. 194 degrees awarded
  2. 187 degrees awarded
  3. 176 degrees awarded

In 2023, the most common concentation for Bachelors Degree recipients in Huntsville, AL was General Computer & Information Sciences with 194 degrees awarded.

This visualization illustrates the percentage of students graduating with a Bachelors Degree from schools in Huntsville, AL according to their major.

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Universities

Gender
Race
Largest Universities by degrees awarded
  1. 2,387 degrees awarded
  2. 731 degrees awarded
  3. 200 degrees awarded

In 2023, the institution with the largest number of graduating students was University of Alabama in Huntsville with 2,387 degrees awarded.

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Student Diversity

University

In 2023, 1,648 men were awarded degrees from institutions in Huntsville, AL, which is 0.833 times less than the 1,979 female students who received degrees in the same year.

In 2023, the most common race/ethnicity group awarded degrees at institutions was White students. These 1,805 degrees mean that there were 1.72 times more degrees awarded to White students then the next closest race/ethnicity group, Black or African American, with 1,048 degrees awarded.

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Awarded Degrees over Time

The graph shows the evolution of awarded degrees by degrees. Under the paragraphs, the average number of awarded degrees by university in each degree is shown.

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Average Net Price by Sector

Universities

Private not-for-profit, 4-year or above ($12,581) is the sector with the highest median state tuition in 2023.

Public, 4-year or above ($1,586) is the sector with the highest median state fee in 2023.

Public, 4-year or above ($2,008) is the sector with the highest average net price of books and supplies.

The graph shows the average net price by sector and year.

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Housing & Living

The median property value in Huntsville, AL was $293,600 in 2024, which is 0.882 times smaller than the national average of $332,700. Between 2023 and 2024 the median property value increased from $263,100 to $293,600, a 11.6% increase. The homeownership rate in Huntsville, AL is 58.3%, which is lower than the national average of 65.2%.

People in Huntsville, AL have an average commute time of 19.7 minutes, and they drove alone to work. Car ownership in Huntsville, AL is approximately the same as the national average, with an average of 2 cars per household.

Property

$293,600
Median Property Value 2024
±$8,403
$55,540
Median Property Taxes
±$1,970

The following chart display owner-occupied housing units distributed between a series of property tax buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. In Huntsville, AL the largest share of households pay taxes in the $800 - $1,499 range.

The chart underneath the paragraph shows the property taxes in Huntsville, AL compared to it's parent and neighbor geographies.

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Rent vs Own

58.3%
Homeownership
2024
66.9%
Homeowners with Mortgage
2024

In 2024, 58.3% of the housing units in Huntsville, AL were occupied by their owner. This percentage grew from the previous year's rate of 58.1%.

This chart shows the percentage of owner in Huntsville, AL compared it's parent and neighboring geographies.

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Household Income

Please note that the buckets used in this visualization were not evenly distributed by ACS when publishing the data.
$74,714
Median Household Income
± $2,263
95.3k
Number of Households
± 2,727

In 2024, the median household income of the 95.3k households in Huntsville, AL grew to $74,714 from the previous year's value of $70,778.

The following chart displays the households in Huntsville, AL distributed between a series of income buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households have an income in the $75k - $100k range.

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Wage Distribution

The closest comparable wage GINI for Huntsville, AL is from Alabama.
0.456
2023 Wage GINI in Alabama
0.458
2022 Wage GINI in Alabama

In 2023, the income inequality in Alabama was 0.456 according to the GINI calculation of the wage distribution. Income inequality had a 0.523% decline from 2022 to 2023, which means that wage distribution grew somewhat more even. The GINI for Alabama was lower than than the national average of 0.476. In other words, wages are distributed more evenly in Alabama in comparison to the national average.

This chart shows the number of workers in Alabama across various wage buckets compared to the national average.

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Commuter Transportation

Most Common Commute in 2024
  1. Drove Alone (76.3%)
  2. Worked At Home (14.6%)
  3. Carpooled (6.02%)

In 2024, 76.3% of workers in Huntsville, AL drove alone to work, followed by those who worked at home (14.6%) and those who carpooled to work (6.02%).

The following chart shows the number of households using each mode of transportation over time, using a logarithmic scale on the y-axis to help better show variations in the smaller means of commuting.

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Commute Time

19.7 minutes
Average Travel Time

Using averages, employees in Huntsville, AL have a shorter commute time (19.7 minutes) than the normal US worker (26.4 minutes). Additionally, 0.899% of the workforce in Huntsville, AL have "super commutes" in excess of 90 minutes.

The chart below shows how the median household income in Huntsville, AL compares to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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Car Ownership

2 cars
Average Number

The following chart displays the households in Huntsville, AL distributed between a series of car ownership buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households in Huntsville, AL have 2 cars.

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Poverty & Diversity

12.6% of the population for whom poverty status is determined in Huntsville, AL (26.7k out of 212k people) live below the poverty line, a number that is higher than the national average of 12.5%. The largest demographic living in poverty are Females 18 - 24, followed by Females 25 - 34 and then Males 18 - 24.

The most common racial or ethnic group living below the poverty line in Huntsville, AL is Black, followed by White and Hispanic.

The Census Bureau uses a set of money income thresholds that vary by family size and composition to determine who classifies as impoverished. If a family's total income is less than the family's threshold than that family and every individual in it is considered to be living in poverty.

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Health

91% of the population of Huntsville, AL has health coverage, with 49.7% on employee plans, 12.2% on Medicaid, 10.5% on Medicare, 15.9% on non-group plans, and 2.73% on military or VA plans.

Primary care physicians in Alabama see 1,571 patients per year on average, which represents a 0% change from the previous year (1,571 patients). Compare this to dentists who see 2016 patients per year, and mental health providers who see 684 patients per year.

By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 48.6% were men and 51.4% were women.

Health Care Diversity

In 2024, insured persons according to age ranges were distributed in 21.5% under 18 years, 26.2% between 18 and 34 years, 36.2% between 35 and 64 years, and 16.2% over 64 years.

By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 48.6% were men and 51.4% were women.

The following chart shows the number of people with health coverage by gender.

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Uninsured People

9.02%
Uninsured
49.7%
Employer Coverage
12.2%
Medicaid
10.5%
Medicare
15.9%
Non-Group
2.73%
Military or VA

Between 2023 and 2024, the percent of uninsured citizens in Huntsville, AL declined by 3.99% from 9.39% to 9.02%.

The following chart shows how the percent of uninsured individuals in Huntsville, AL changed over time compared with the percent of individuals enrolled in various types of health insurance.

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