Microbiological Sciences & Immunology

Stem Major

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Total Degrees​
Awarded in 2016

4,176

growing 0.554%

Median In-State​
Public Tuition

$8,496

growing 1.32%

Median Out-of-State​
Private Tuition

$46,218

growing 5.05%

Average Wage

$103,208

growing 1.32%

People in Workforce

2.63M

growing 5.39%

Average Employee Age

41.6

declining 0.0814%

About

Institutions

Employment

Diversity

Skills

About

The locations with the highest concentration of Microbiological Sciences & Immunology degree recipients are Los Angeles, CA, Gainesville, FL, and Madison, WI. The locations with a relatively high number of Microbiological Sciences & Immunology degree recipients are Arecibo, PR, Mayagüez, PR, and Hershey, PA. The most common degree awarded to students studying Microbiological Sciences & Immunology is a bachelors degree.

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Biology

Institutions

Information about the types of higher education institutions that grant degrees in Microbiological Sciences & Immunology and the types of students that study this field. University of Florida awards the most degrees in Microbiological Sciences & Immunology in the US, but University of Puerto Rico-Arecibo and Mayo Clinic Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences have the highest percentage of degrees awarded in Microbiological Sciences & Immunology.

Tuition costs for Microbiological Sciences & Immunology majors are, on average, $8,496 for in-state public colleges, and $46,218 for out of state private colleges.

The most common sector, by number of institutions, that offers Microbiological Sciences & Immunology programs are Public, 4-year or above institutions (132 total). The most common sector, by number of degrees awarded, is Public, 4-year or above (3,461 completions).

Institutions

Institution with the Most Degrees Awarded in Microbiological Sciences & Immunology

  1. University of Florida

  2. University of California-Los Angeles

  3. University of Wisconsin-Madison

The most common sector, by number of degrees awarded in Microbiological Sciences & Immunology, is Public, 4-year or above (3,461 completions).

The following chart shows the share of universities that offer Microbiological Sciences & Immunology programs, by the total number of completions, colored and grouped by their sector.

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Tuition Costs for Common Institutions

$8,496

Median In-State Public

$46,218

Median Out of State Private

University of Florida has the most Microbiological Sciences & Immunology degree recipients, with 185 degrees awarded in 2016.

The following bar chart shows the state tuition for the top 5 institutions with the most degrees awarded in Microbiological Sciences & Immunology.

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Specialized Colleges

Highest Concentration Institution

  1. University of Puerto Rico-Arecibo

    16.4%

  2. Mayo Clinic Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences

    10.1%

  3. University of Puerto Rico-Humacao

    5.24%

Out of all institutions that offer Microbiological Sciences & Immunology programs and have at least 5 graduates in those programs, University of Puerto Rico-Arecibo and Mayo Clinic Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences have the highest percentage of degrees awarded in Microbiological Sciences & Immunology, with 16.4% and 10.1%, respectively.

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Degrees Awarded by County

Counties with the Most Degrees Awarded in Microbiological Sciences & Immunology

  1. Los Angeles County, CA

  2. Alachua County, FL

  3. Dane County, WI

This map shows the counties in the United States colored by the highest number of degrees awarded in Microbiological Sciences & Immunology by year.

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Growth in Awarded Degrees

Counties with the Fastest Growing Number of Degrees Awarded

  1. Suffolk County, NY

  2. Suffolk County, MA

  3. Lancaster County, NE

This map shows the counties in the United States colored by the highest growth in degrees awarded for Microbiological Sciences & Immunology.

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Employment

Information on the businesses and industries that employ Biology graduates and on wages and locations for those in the field.

The average salary for Biology majors is $103,208 and the most common occupations are Physicians & surgeons, Postsecondary teachers, and Miscellaneous managers.

The industry that employs the most Biology majors is Hospitals, though the highest paying industry, by average wage, is Offices of physicians.

Wages

Yearly Income for Common Jobs

The closest comparable data for the 4 Digit Course Microbiological Sciences & Immunology is from the 2 Digit Course Biology.

$103,208

Average Wage in Workforce

± $1,735

1.32%

1 Year Growth

± 2.37%

The average salary for Biology majors is $103,208 and the most common occupations are Physicians & surgeons, Postsecondary teachers, and Miscellaneous managers.

This chart shows the average annual salaries of the most common occupations for Biology majors.

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Highest Paying Locations

The closest comparable data for the 4 Digit Course Microbiological Sciences & Immunology is from the 2 Digit Course Biology.

Highest Paying Pumas

  1. McLean County PUMA, IL

  2. Westchester County (Southeast) PUMA, NY

  3. Ocean County (South) PUMA, NJ

This map shows the public use micro areas (PUMAs) in the United States colored by the average salary of Biology majors.

Note that the census collects information tied to where people live, not where they work. It is possible that Biology majors live and work in the same place, but it is also possible that they live and work in two different places.

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Occupations

Most Common

The closest comparable data for the 4 Digit Course Microbiological Sciences & Immunology is from the 2 Digit Course Biology.

The most common occupations Biology majors, by number of employees, are Physicians & surgeons, Postsecondary teachers, and Miscellaneous managers.

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Most Specialized

The closest comparable data for the 4 Digit Course Microbiological Sciences & Immunology is from the 2 Digit Course Biology.

Compared to other majors, there are an unusually high number of Biology majors working as Biological scientists, Optometrists, and Dentists.

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Highest Paid

The closest comparable data for the 4 Digit Course Microbiological Sciences & Immunology is from the 2 Digit Course Biology.

The highest paid occupations by median income for Biology majors are Physicians & surgeons, Chief executives & legislators, and Securities, commodities, & financial services sales agents.

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Occupations by Share

The closest comparable data for the 4 Digit Course Microbiological Sciences & Immunology is from the 2 Digit Course Biology.

2.63M

2017 Workforce

± 39,427

5.39%

1 Year Growth

± 2.04%

The number of Biology graduates in the workforce has been growing at a rate of 5.39%, from 2.49M in 2016 to 2.63M in 2017.

The largest single share of Biology graduates go on to work as Physicians & surgeons (15.9%). This chart shows the various jobs filled by those with a major in Biology by share of the total number of graduates.

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Industries

Most Common

The closest comparable data for the 4 Digit Course Microbiological Sciences & Immunology is from the 2 Digit Course Biology.

The most common industries that employ Biology majors, by number of employees, are Hospitals, Colleges, universities & professional schools, including junior colleges, and Offices of physicians.

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Highest Paid

The closest comparable data for the 4 Digit Course Microbiological Sciences & Immunology is from the 2 Digit Course Biology.

The highest paying industries of Biology majors, by average wage, are Offices of physicians, Construction, & mining & oil & gas field machinery manufacturing , and Data processing, hosting & related services.

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Industries by Share

The closest comparable data for the 4 Digit Course Microbiological Sciences & Immunology is from the 2 Digit Course Biology.

2.63M

2017 Workforce

± 39,427

5.39%

1 Year Growth

± 2.04%

The number of Biology graduates in the workforce has been growing at a rate of 5.39%, from 2.49M in 2016 to 2.63M in 2017.

The industry which employs the most Biology graduates by share is Hospitals, followed by Colleges, universities & professional schools, including junior colleges. This visualization shows the industries that hire those who major in Biology.

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Specialty Locations

The closest comparable data for the 4 Digit Course Microbiological Sciences & Immunology is from the 2 Digit Course Biology.

PUMAS with a relatively high number of Biology majors

  1. West Hollywood & Beverly Hills Cities PUMA, CA

  2. Carr 2-Carr 111 PUMA, PR

  3. Carr 2-Carr 100 PUMA, PR

This map shows the public use micro areas (PUMAs) in the United States where there are a relatively high population of Biology majors.

Note that the census collects information tied to where people live, not where they work. It is possible that Biology majors live and work in the same place, but it is also possible that they live and work in two different places.

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Diversity

Demographic information on those who earn a degree in Biology in the US. The average age of a person in the workforce with a degree in Biology is 41.6, and the most common degree type these workers hold is a Bachelors Degree. Female employees are more likely to hold Biology degrees, and White students earn the majority (2,184) of the degrees.

Workforce Age

The closest comparable data for the 4 Digit Course Microbiological Sciences & Immunology is from the 2 Digit Course Biology.

41.6

Average Age in 2017

± 0.201 Years

0.0814%

1 Year Change

± 0.69%

This chart shows distribution of ages for employees with a degree in Biology. The most common ages of employees with this major are 28 and 29 years old, which represent 3.14% and 3.14% of the population, respectively.

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Degrees Awarded

The most common degree types awarded to students graduating in Microbiological Sciences & Immunology are Bachelors Degree, Research Doctorate, and Masters Degree.

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Workforce Degrees

The closest comparable data for the 4 Digit Course Microbiological Sciences & Immunology is from the 2 Digit Course Biology.

The most common degree types held by the working population in Biology are Bachelors Degree, Professional degree, and Masters Degree.

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Gender Imbalance for Common Institutions

Female (55.5%)

Most Common Gender with a Degree in this Field

This chart shows the granted degrees by gender at the 5 institutions that graduate the most students in Microbiological Sciences & Immunology.

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Race & Ethnicity by Degrees Awarded

Most Common Race or Ethnicity

  1. White

    2,184 degrees awarded

  2. Hispanic or Latino

    687 degrees awarded

  3. Asian

    585 degrees awarded

This chart shows the number of degrees awarded in Microbiological Sciences & Immunology for each race & ethnicity. White students earned the largest share of the degrees with this major.

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Race & Ethnicity by Gender

Most Common Race/Ethnicity and Gender Combination

  1. White Female

    802 degrees awarded

  2. White Male

    741 degrees awarded

  3. Hispanic or Latino Female

    331 degrees awarded

This chart illustrates the differences by gender for each race & ethnicity of Bachelors Degree recipients in Microbiological Sciences & Immunology. White Female students, who earn most of the degrees in this field, are the most common combination of race/ethnicity and gender.

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Global Diversity

The closest comparable data for the 4 Digit Course Microbiological Sciences & Immunology is from the 2 Digit Course Biology.

Most Common Countries of Origin

  1. India

    76,466 degree recipients

  2. China

    48,679 degree recipients

  3. Korea

    23,327 degree recipients

High Relative Number of Students

  1. United Arab Emirates

    5.26 times more than expected

  2. Czechoslovakia

    5.05 times more than expected

  3. Azerbaijan

    4.64 times more than expected

There are a relatively high number of people that were born in United Arab Emirates that hold Biology degrees (5.26 times more than expected), and the most common country of origin by total numbers for non-US students earning a degree in this field is India (76,466 degree recipients).

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Skills

Data on the critical and distinctive skills necessary for those working in the Microbiological Sciences & Immunology field from the Bureau of Labor Statistics. Microbiological Sciences & Immunology majors need many skills, but most especially Science. The revealed comparative advantage (RCA) shows that Microbiological Sciences & Immunology majors need more than the average amount of Science, Operation and Control, and Programming.

These two visualizations, one a radial chart and one a bar chart, show the same information, a rating of how necessary the following skills are for Microbiological Sciences & Immunology majors. Toggle between "value" and "RCA" to see the absolute rating of that skill (value) and the revealed comparative advantage (RCA), or how much greater or lesser that skill's rating is than the average. The longer the bar or the closer the line comes to the circumference of the circle, the more important that skill is. The importance of Science is very distinctive for majors, but the Science, Reading Comprehension, and Writing are the three most important skills for people in the field.

Radar Distribution

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Bar Chart

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