Middlesex County (East)--Cambridge PUMA, MA

Public Use Microdata Area (PUMA)

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2023 Population
117,794
0.142% 1-year decline
US Senator
N/AElizabeth Warren
Democratic Party
US Senator
N/AEd Markey
Democratic Party
2023 Median Age
30.5
0.327% 1-year decrease
2023 Poverty Rate
12.4%
2.56% 1-year increase
2023 Median Property Value
$1.04M
4.3% 1-year growth
2023 Employed Population
67,777
1.05% 1-year growth

About

In 2023, Middlesex County (East)--Cambridge PUMA, MA had a population of 118k people with a median age of 30.5 and a median household income of N/A. Between 2022 and 2023 the population of Middlesex County (East)--Cambridge PUMA, MA declined from 117,962 to 117,794, a −0.142% decrease and its median household income N/A from N/A to N/A, a N/A% N/A.

The 5 largest ethnic groups in Middlesex County (East)--Cambridge PUMA, MA are White (Non-Hispanic) (55%), Asian (Non-Hispanic) (19.6%), Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) (10.2%), Two Races Excluding Other, & Three or More Races (Non-Hispanic) (3.86%), and Two Races Including Other (Hispanic) (3.38%).

34.2% of the households in Middlesex County (East)--Cambridge PUMA, MA reported speaking a non-English language at home as their primary shared language. This does not consider the potential multi-lingual nature of households, but only the primary self-reported language spoken by all members of the household.

82.8% of the residents in Middlesex County (East)--Cambridge PUMA, MA are U.S. citizens.

The largest universities in Middlesex County (East)--Cambridge PUMA, MA are Harvard University (11,095 degrees awarded in 2023), Massachusetts Institute of Technology (4,134 degrees), and Hult International Business School (1,015 degrees).

In 2023, the median property value in Middlesex County (East)--Cambridge PUMA, MA was $1.04M, and the homeownership rate was 33.7%.

Most people in Middlesex County (East)--Cambridge PUMA, MA worked at home, and the average commute time was 26.1 minutes. The average car ownership in Middlesex County (East)--Cambridge PUMA, MA was 1 car per household.

Population & Diversity

Middlesex County (East)--Cambridge PUMA, MA is home to a population of 118k people, from which 82.8% are citizens. As of 2023, NaNk% of Middlesex County (East)--Cambridge PUMA, MA residents were born outside of the country (33.9k people).

In 2023, there were 2.81 times more White (Non-Hispanic) residents (64.8k people) in Middlesex County (East)--Cambridge PUMA, MA than any other race or ethnicity. There were 23k Asian (Non-Hispanic) and 12.1k Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

The most common non-English languages spoken as the primary language in households in Middlesex County (East)--Cambridge PUMA, MA are Chinese (Incl. Mandarin, Cantonese) (7,874 households), Spanish (7,446 households), and Amharic, Somali, or Other Afro-Asiatic Languages (2,083 households).

Residents by Gender and Age

RACE/ETHNICITY
59,053
Women
50.2%
58,688
Men
49.8%

The resident population of United States in 2023 was 117,741 inhabitants, with 49.8% men, and 50.2% women.

The visualization shows the distribution of the residents by gender and age in Middlesex County (East)--Cambridge PUMA, MA.

With the upper buttons you can add a filter by race.

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Citizenship

82.8%
2023 Citizenship
82.2%
2022 Citizenship

As of 2023, 82.8% of Middlesex County (East)--Cambridge PUMA, MA residents were US citizens, which is approximately the same as the national average of N/A%. In 2022, the percentage of US citizens in Middlesex County (East)--Cambridge PUMA, MA was 82.2%, meaning that the rate of citizenship has been increasing.

The following chart shows US citizenship percentages in Middlesex County (East)--Cambridge PUMA, MA compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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Race and Ethnicity

The 3 largest ethnic groups in Middlesex County (East)--Cambridge PUMA, MA
  1. White (Non-Hispanic)
    64.8k ± 1.6k
  2. Asian (Non-Hispanic)
    23k ± 1.3k
  3. Black or African American (Non-Hispanic)
    12.1k ± 1.28k
8.95%
Hispanic Population
10.5k people

In 2023, there were 2.81 times more White (Non-Hispanic) residents (64.8k people) in Middlesex County (East)--Cambridge PUMA, MA than any other race or ethnicity. There were 23k Asian (Non-Hispanic) and 12.1k Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

8.95% of the people in Middlesex County (East)--Cambridge PUMA, MA are hispanic (10.5k people).

The following chart shows the 8 races represented in Middlesex County (East)--Cambridge PUMA, MA as a share of the total population.

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Global Diversity

Most Common Origin
  1. China
    5,419 ± 1,765 people
  2. India
    3,305 ± 1,391 people
  3. Korea
    1,580 ± 969 people

In 2023, the most common birthplace for the foreign-born residents of Middlesex County (East)--Cambridge PUMA, MA was China, the natal country of 5,419 Middlesex County (East)--Cambridge PUMA, MA residents, followed by India with 3,305 and Korea with 1,580.

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Non-English Households

Most Common Non-English Languages
  1. Chinese (Incl. Mandarin, Cantonese)
    7,874 households (6.97%)
  2. Spanish
    7,446 households (6.59%)
  3. Amharic, Somali, or Other Afro-Asiatic Languages
    2,083 households (1.84%)

34.2% of the households in Middlesex County (East)--Cambridge PUMA, MA reported speaking a non-English language at home as their primary shared language, which is higher than the national average of 22%. This does not consider the potential multi-lingual nature of households, but only the primary self-reported language spoken by all members of the household.

In 2023, the most common non-English language spoken in households in Middlesex County (East)--Cambridge PUMA, MA was Chinese (Incl. Mandarin, Cantonese). 6.97% of the households in Middlesex County (East)--Cambridge PUMA, MA reported speaking Chinese (Incl. Mandarin, Cantonese) at home as the primary shared language between all members living in the household.

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Veterans

Most Common Service Period
  1. Gulf War (2001-)
    530 ± 143
  2. Vietnam
    510 ± 127
  3. Korea
    159 ± 141

Middlesex County (East)--Cambridge PUMA, MA has a large population of military personnel who served in Gulf War (2001-), 1.04 times greater than any other conflict.

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Economy

The economy of Middlesex County (East)--Cambridge PUMA, MA employs 67.8k people. In 2023, the largest industries in Middlesex County (East)--Cambridge PUMA, MA were Colleges, universities & professional schools, including junior colleges (15,381 people), Scientific research & development services (5,098 people), and General medical and surgical hospitals, and specialty (except psychiatric and substance abuse) hospitals (4,817 people), and the highest paying industries were Offices of physicians ($229,361), Drugs, sundries, & chemical & allied products merchant wholesalers ($227,513), and Offices of dentists ($199,893).

Males in Middlesex County (East)--Cambridge PUMA, MA have an average income that is 1.26 times higher than the average income of females, which is $105,231. The income inequality in Middlesex County (East)--Cambridge PUMA, MA (measured using the Gini index) is 0.481, which is higher than than the national average.

Workforce Diversity

Measure
RACE/ETHNICITY
33,142
Women
48.9%
34,635
Men
51.1%

The workforce of Middlesex County (East)--Cambridge PUMA, MA in 2023 was 67,777 people, with 48.9% woman, and 51.1% men.

The visualization shows the distribution of the workforce by gender and age in Middlesex County (East)--Cambridge PUMA, MA.

With the upper buttons you can see the distribution of the average salary and add a filter by race.

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Occupations

67.8k
2023 Value
1.05%
1 Year growth
± 1.05%

From 2022 to 2023, employment in Middlesex County (East)--Cambridge PUMA, MA grew at a rate of 1.05%, from 67.1k employees to 67.8k employees.

The most common job groups, by number of people living in Middlesex County (East)--Cambridge PUMA, MA, are N/A. This chart illustrates the share breakdown of the primary jobs held by residents of Middlesex County (East)--Cambridge PUMA, MA.

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Unemployment Insurance Claims

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Massachusetts.

This chart shows weekly unemployment insurance claims in Massachusetts (not-seasonally adjusted) compared with the four states with the most similar impact.

The most recent data point uses Advance State Claims data, which can be revised in subsequent weeks.

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Employment by Industries

67.8k
2023 Value
1.05%
1 Year growth
± 1.05%

From 2022 to 2023, employment in Middlesex County (East)--Cambridge PUMA, MA grew at a rate of 1.05%, from 67.1k employees to 67.8k employees.

The most common employment sectors for those who live in Middlesex County (East)--Cambridge PUMA, MA, are Colleges, universities & professional schools, including junior colleges (15,381 people), Scientific research & development services (5,098 people), and General medical and surgical hospitals, and specialty (except psychiatric and substance abuse) hospitals (4,817 people). This chart shows the share breakdown of the primary industries for residents of Middlesex County (East)--Cambridge PUMA, MA, though some of these residents may live in Middlesex County (East)--Cambridge PUMA, MA and work somewhere else. Census data is tagged to a residential address, not a work address.

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Median Earnings by Industry

N/A
Median earning men ± N/A
N/A
Median earning women ± N/A

The industries with the best median earnings for men in 2023 are Information ($147,371), Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing & Hunting, & Mining ($125,398), and Professional, Scientific, & Management, & Administrative & Waste Management Services ($123,417).

The industries with the best median earnings for women in 2023 are Manufacturing ($114,777), Construction ($98,049), and Professional, Scientific, & Management, & Administrative & Waste Management Services ($93,554).

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Employment by Industry Sector

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Massachusetts.
Y-Axis
2.61%
Year-over-year growth
Employment change between February 2022 and February 2023

As of February 2023, there are 3.67M people employed in Massachusetts. This represents a 2.61% increase in employment when compared to February 2022.

Right after the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic, during April 2020, a general dip can be seen across industry sectors, resulting in an overall decline in employment by 17.5%.

The following chart shows monthly employment numbers for each industry sector in Massachusetts.

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Education

In 2023, universities in Middlesex County (East)--Cambridge PUMA, MA awarded 17,346 degrees. The student population of Middlesex County (East)--Cambridge PUMA, MA in 2023 is skewed towards women, with 22,627 male students and 25,134 female students.

Most students graduating from Universities in Middlesex County (East)--Cambridge PUMA, MA are White (5,544 and 46.8%), followed by Asian (2,444 and 20.7%), Hispanic or Latino (1,417 and 12%), and Black or African American (908 and 7.67%).

The largest universities in Middlesex County (East)--Cambridge PUMA, MA by number of degrees awarded are Harvard University (11,095 and 64%), Massachusetts Institute of Technology (4,134 and 23.8%), and Hult International Business School (1,015 and 5.85%).

The most popular majors in Middlesex County (East)--Cambridge PUMA, MA are General Business Administration & Management (1,332 and 7.68%), Computer Science (967 and 5.57%), and Management Science (821 and 4.73%).

The median tuition cost in Middlesex County (East)--Cambridge PUMA, MA for private four year colleges is $51,725.

Applicants, Admissions & Enrolled

University
Measure

In 2023 in Middlesex County (East)--Cambridge PUMA, MA, the percentage of applicants admitted was 7.79%, while the percentage of admitted who enrolled was 45.1%. The number of students enrolled in 2023 was 47,761 (47.4% men and 52.6% women).

The line chart  shows the evolution of the percentage of applicants admitted, admitted who enrolled or the number of students enrolled according to the option selected in the upper button.

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Enrollments by Gender and Races

Universities

In 2023 there were 47,761 students enrolled in Middlesex County (East)--Cambridge PUMA, MA, 47.4% men and 52.6% women.

By race, the largest number of students enrolled was concentrated in White with 14,745 records, of which 56% were women and 44% men.

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Concentrations

In 2023, the most common concentation for Masters Degree recipients in Middlesex County (East)--Cambridge PUMA, MA was General Business Administration & Management with 1,173 degrees awarded.

This visualization illustrates the percentage of students graduating with a Masters Degree from schools in Middlesex County (East)--Cambridge PUMA, MA according to their major.

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Universities

Gender
Race
Largest Universities by degrees awarded
  1. 11,095 degrees awarded
  2. 4,134 degrees awarded
  3. 1,015 degrees awarded

In 2023, the institution with the largest number of graduating students was Harvard University with 11,095 degrees awarded.

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Student Diversity

University

In 2023, 8,396 men were awarded degrees from institutions in Middlesex County (East)--Cambridge PUMA, MA, which is 0.938 times less than the 8,950 female students who received degrees in the same year.

In 2023, the most common race/ethnicity group awarded degrees at institutions was White students. These 5,544 degrees mean that there were 2.27 times more degrees awarded to White students then the next closest race/ethnicity group, Asian, with 2,444 degrees awarded.

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Awarded Degrees over Time

The graph shows the evolution of awarded degrees by degrees. Under the paragraphs, the average number of awarded degrees by university in each degree is shown.

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Average Net Price by Sector

Universities

Private not-for-profit, 4-year or above ($51,725) is the sector with the highest median state tuition in 2023.

Private not-for-profit, 4-year or above ($890) is the sector with the highest median state fee in 2023.

Private not-for-profit, 4-year or above ($900) is the sector with the highest average net price of books and supplies.

The graph shows the average net price by sector and year.

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Educational Pyramid

Measure

In 2023, 0.259% of men over 25 years of age had not completed any academic degree (no schooling), while 1.09% of women were in the same situation.

This visualization shows the gender distribution of the population according to the academic level reached.

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Educational Attainment

Race

The most common educational levels obtained by the working population of Middlesex County (East)--Cambridge PUMA, MA in 2023 were Graduate Degree (40.4k), Bachelors Degree (31.9k), and Some college (17.4k).

This visualization illustrates the percentage distribution of the population according to the highest educational level reached. You can filter the data by race by using the selector above.

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Housing & Living

The median property value in Middlesex County (East)--Cambridge PUMA, MA was $1.04M in 2023, which is NaNM times the same as the national average of N/A. Between 2022 and 2023 the median property value increased from $997,600 to $1.04M, a 4.3% increase. The homeownership rate in Middlesex County (East)--Cambridge PUMA, MA is 33.7%, which is lower than the national average of 65%.

People in Middlesex County (East)--Cambridge PUMA, MA have an average commute time of 26.1 minutes, and they worked at home. Car ownership in Middlesex County (East)--Cambridge PUMA, MA is lower than the national average, with an average of 1 car per household.

Property

$1.04M
Median Property Value 2023
±$35,014
$16,718
Median Property Taxes
±$842

The following chart display owner-occupied housing units distributed between a series of property tax buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. In Middlesex County (East)--Cambridge PUMA, MA the largest share of households pay taxes in the $3k+ range.

The chart underneath the paragraph shows the property taxes in Middlesex County (East)--Cambridge PUMA, MA compared to it's parent and neighbor geographies.

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Rent vs Own

33.7%
Homeownership
2023
65.2%
Homeowners with Mortgage
2023

In 2023, 33.7% of the housing units in Middlesex County (East)--Cambridge PUMA, MA were occupied by their owner. This percentage grew from the previous year's rate of 33.6%.

This chart shows the percentage of owner in Middlesex County (East)--Cambridge PUMA, MA compared it's parent and neighboring geographies.

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Household Income

Please note that the buckets used in this visualization were not evenly distributed by ACS when publishing the data.
N/A
Median Household Income
± N/A
N/A
Number of Households
± N/A

In N/A, the median household income of the N/A households in Middlesex County (East)--Cambridge PUMA, MA N/A N/A from the previous year's value of N/A.

The following chart displays the households in Middlesex County (East)--Cambridge PUMA, MA distributed between a series of income buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households have an income in the N/A range.

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Wage Distribution

0.481
2023 Wage GINI in Middlesex County (East)--Cambridge PUMA, MA
0.482
2022 Wage GINI in Middlesex County (East)--Cambridge PUMA, MA

In 2023, the income inequality in Middlesex County (East)--Cambridge PUMA, MA was 0.481 according to the GINI calculation of the wage distribution. Income inequality had a 0.31% decline from 2022 to 2023, which means that wage distribution grew somewhat more even. The GINI for Middlesex County (East)--Cambridge PUMA, MA was higher than than the national average of 0.476. In other words, wages are distributed less evenly in Middlesex County (East)--Cambridge PUMA, MA in comparison to the national average.

This chart shows the number of workers in Middlesex County (East)--Cambridge PUMA, MA across various wage buckets compared to the national average.

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Commuter Transportation

Most Common Commute in 2023
  1. Worked At Home (28.3%)
  2. Drove Alone (20.9%)
  3. Public Transit (19.4%)

In 2023, 28.3% of workers in Middlesex County (East)--Cambridge PUMA, MA worked at home, followed by those who drove alone to work (20.9%) and those who used public transit to get to work (19.4%).

The following chart shows the number of households using each mode of transportation over time, using a logarithmic scale on the y-axis to help better show variations in the smaller means of commuting.

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Commute Time

26.1 minutes
Average Travel Time

Using averages, employees in Middlesex County (East)--Cambridge PUMA, MA have a shorter commute time (26.1 minutes) than the normal US worker (26.6 minutes). Additionally, 1.28% of the workforce in Middlesex County (East)--Cambridge PUMA, MA have "super commutes" in excess of 90 minutes.

The chart below shows how the median household income in Middlesex County (East)--Cambridge PUMA, MA compares to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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Car Ownership

1 car
Average Number

The following chart displays the households in Middlesex County (East)--Cambridge PUMA, MA distributed between a series of car ownership buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households in Middlesex County (East)--Cambridge PUMA, MA have 1 car.

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Poverty & Diversity

12.4% of the population for whom poverty status is determined in Middlesex County (East)--Cambridge PUMA, MA (12.8k out of 103k people) live below the poverty line, a number that is higher than the national average of 12.4%. The largest demographic living in poverty are Females 18 - 24, followed by Females 25 - 34 and then Males 25 - 34.

The most common racial or ethnic group living below the poverty line in Middlesex County (East)--Cambridge PUMA, MA is N/A, followed by N/A and N/A.

The Census Bureau uses a set of money income thresholds that vary by family size and composition to determine who classifies as impoverished. If a family's total income is less than the family's threshold than that family and every individual in it is considered to be living in poverty.

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Health

98.2% of the population of Middlesex County (East)--Cambridge PUMA, MA has health coverage, with 66.3% on employee plans, 9.15% on Medicaid, 8.07% on Medicare, 14.5% on non-group plans, and 0.231% on military or VA plans.

Primary care physicians in Massachusetts see 990 patients per year on average, which represents a 2.48% increase from the previous year (966 patients). Compare this to dentists who see 915 patients per year, and mental health providers who see 136 patients per year.

By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 49.9% were men and 50.1% were women.

Patient to Clinician Ratios

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for N/A.
990 to 1
N/A in Massachusetts

N/A in Massachusetts see an average of 990 patients per year. This represents a 2.48% increase from the previous year (966 patients).

The following chart shows how the number of patients seen by N/A has been changing over time in Massachusetts in comparison to its neighboring geographies.

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Health Care Diversity

In 2023, insured persons according to age ranges were distributed in 14.6% under 18 years, 44.9% between 18 and 34 years, 28.4% between 35 and 64 years, and 12.1% over 64 years.

By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 49.9% were men and 50.1% were women.

The following chart shows the number of people with health coverage by gender.

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Uninsured People

1.79%
Uninsured
66.3%
Employer Coverage
9.15%
Medicaid
8.07%
Medicare
14.5%
Non-Group
0.231%
Military or VA

Between 2022 and 2023, the percent of uninsured citizens in Middlesex County (East)--Cambridge PUMA, MA declined by 11% from 2.01% to 1.79%.

The following chart shows how the percent of uninsured individuals in Middlesex County (East)--Cambridge PUMA, MA changed over time compared with the percent of individuals enrolled in various types of health insurance.

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