Bioinformatics

Stem Major

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    Total Degrees​
    Awarded in 2024
    1,336
    growing 7.31%
    Median In-State​
    Public Tuition
    $10,034
    growing 2.49%
    Median Out-of-State​
    Private Tuition
    $57,500
    growing 5.95%
    Average Wage
    $127,420
    growing 1.76%
    People in Workforce
    3.23M
    growing 3.87%
    Average Employee Age
    41
    declining 0.138%

    About

    In 2024, the locations with the highest concentration of Bioinformatics degree recipients are San Diego, CA, Boston, MA, and New York, NY. In 2024, the locations with a relatively high number of Bioinformatics degree recipients are Huntingdon, PA, Santa Cruz, CA, and Mississippi Valley State University, MS. The most common degree awarded to students studying Bioinformatics is a masters degree.

    Institutions

    Information about the types of higher education institutions that grant degrees in Bioinformatics and the types of students that study this field. University of California-San Diego awards the most degrees in Bioinformatics in the US, but Juniata College and Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai have the highest percentage of degrees awarded in Bioinformatics.

    Tuition costs for Bioinformatics majors are, on average, $10,034 for in-state public colleges, and $57,500 for out of state private colleges.

    The most common sector, by number of institutions, that offers Bioinformatics programs are Public, 4-year or above institutions (77 total). The most common sector, by number of degrees awarded, is Public, 4-year or above (850 completions).

    Institutions

    Institution with the Most Degrees Awarded in Bioinformatics (2024)
    1. 120 degrees awarded
    2. 84 degrees awarded
    3. 71 degrees awarded

    The most common sector, by number of degrees awarded in Bioinformatics, is Public, 4-year or above (850 completions in 2024).

    The following chart shows the share of universities that offer Bioinformatics programs, by the total number of completions, colored and grouped by their sector.

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    Tuition Costs for Common Institutions

    $10,034
    Median In-State Public
    $57,500
    Median Out of State Private

    University of California-San Diego has the most Bioinformatics degree recipients, with 120 degrees awarded in 2024.

    The following bar chart shows the state tuition for the top 5 institutions with the most degrees awarded in Bioinformatics.

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    Specialized Colleges

    Highest Concentration Institution
    1. 2.2%
    2. 1.92%
    3. 1.51%

    Out of all institutions that offer Bioinformatics programs and have at least 5 graduates in those programs, Juniata College has the highest percentage of degrees awarded in Bioinformatics, with 2.2%.

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    Degrees Awarded by County

    Counties with the Most Degrees Awarded in Bioinformatics
    1. 130 degrees awarded
    2. 129 degrees awarded
    3. 71 degrees awarded

    This map shows the counties in the United States colored by the highest number of degrees awarded in Bioinformatics by year.

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    Employment

    Information on the businesses and industries that employ Biology graduates and on wages and locations for those in the field.

    The average salary for Biology majors is $127,420 and the most common occupations are Physicians, Postsecondary teachers, and Other Physical Scientists.

    The industry that employs the most Biology majors is General medical and surgical hospitals, and specialty (except psychiatric and substance abuse) hospitals, though the highest paying industry, by average wage, is Offices of physicians.

    Yearly Income for Common Jobs

    The closest comparable data for the 6 Digit Course Bioinformatics is from the 2 Digit Course Biology.
    $127,420
    Average Wage in Workforce
    ± $1,905
    1.76%
    1 Year Growth
    ± 2.1%

    The average salary for Biology majors is $127,420 and the most common occupations are Physicians, Postsecondary teachers, and Other Physical Scientists.

    This chart shows the average annual salaries of the most common occupations for Biology majors.

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    Highest Paying Locations

    The closest comparable data for the 6 Digit Course Bioinformatics is from the 2 Digit Course Biology.

    This map shows the public use micro areas (PUMAs) in the United States colored by the average salary of Biology majors.

    Note that the census collects information tied to where people live, not where they work. It is possible that Biology majors live and work in the same place, but it is also possible that they live and work in two different places.

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    Most Common

    The closest comparable data for the 6 Digit Course Bioinformatics is from the 2 Digit Course Biology.

    The most common occupations for Biology majors, by number of employees, are Physicians, Postsecondary teachers, and Other Physical Scientists.

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    Most Specialized

    The closest comparable data for the 6 Digit Course Bioinformatics is from the 2 Digit Course Biology.

    Compared to other majors, there are an unusually high number of Biology majors working as Podiatrists, Biological scientists, and Optometrists.

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    Highest Paid

    The closest comparable data for the 6 Digit Course Bioinformatics is from the 2 Digit Course Biology.

    The highest paid occupations by median income for Biology majors are Surgeons, Physicians, and Chief executives & legislators.

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    Occupations by Share

    The closest comparable data for the 6 Digit Course Bioinformatics is from the 2 Digit Course Biology.
    3.23M
    2024 Workforce
    ± 43,685
    3.87%
    1 Year Growth
    ± 1.86%

    The number of Biology graduates in the workforce has been growing at a rate of 3.87%, from 3.11M in 2023 to 3.23M in 2024.

    The largest single share of Biology graduates go on to work as Physicians (13.7%). This chart shows the various jobs filled by those with a major in Biology by share of the total number of graduates.

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    Most Common

    The closest comparable data for the 6 Digit Course Bioinformatics is from the 2 Digit Course Biology.
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    Highest Paid

    The closest comparable data for the 6 Digit Course Bioinformatics is from the 2 Digit Course Biology.
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    Industries by Share

    The closest comparable data for the 6 Digit Course Bioinformatics is from the 2 Digit Course Biology.
    3.23M
    2024 Workforce
    ± 43,685
    3.87%
    1 Year Growth
    ± 1.86%

    The number of Biology graduates in the workforce has been growing at a rate of 3.87%, from 3.11M in 2023 to 3.23M in 2024.

    The industry which employs the most Biology graduates by share is General medical and surgical hospitals, and specialty (except psychiatric and substance abuse) hospitals, followed by Colleges, universities & professional schools, including junior colleges. This visualization shows the industries that hire those who major in Biology.

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    Specialty Locations

    The closest comparable data for the 6 Digit Course Bioinformatics is from the 2 Digit Course Biology.

    This map shows the public use micro areas (PUMAs) in the United States where there are a relatively high population of Biology majors.

    Note that the census collects information tied to where people live, not where they work. It is possible that Biology majors live and work in the same place, but it is also possible that they live and work in two different places.

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    Diversity

    Demographic information for those who earn a degree in Biology in the United States.

    The average age of a person in the workforce with a degree in Biology is 41.

    The most common degree type these workers hold is a Masters Degree. Female employees are more likely to hold Biology degrees, and White students are the most common race/ethnicty group awarded degrees in Biology (404 students).

    Workforce Age

    The closest comparable data for the 6 Digit Course Bioinformatics is from the 2 Digit Course Biology.
    41
    Average Age in 2024
    ± 0.18 Years
    0.138%
    1 Year Change
    ± 0.626%

    This chart shows distribution of ages for employees with a degree in Biology. The most common ages of employees with this major are 30 and 29 years old, which represent 3.54% and 3.39% of the population, respectively.

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    Degrees Awarded

    The most common degree types awarded to students graduating in Bioinformatics are Masters Degree, Bachelors Degree, and Research Doctorate.

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    Workforce Degrees

    The closest comparable data for the 6 Digit Course Bioinformatics is from the 2 Digit Course Biology.

    The most common degree types held by the working population in Biology are Bachelors Degree, Professional degree, and Masters Degree.

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    Sex Imbalance for Common Institutions

    Female (53.1%)
    Most Common Sex with a Degree in this Field

    This chart shows the granted degrees by sex at the 5 institutions that graduate the most students in Bioinformatics.

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    Race & Ethnicity by Degrees Awarded

    Degrees
    Most Common Race or Ethnicity
    1. White
      404 degrees awarded in 2024
    2. Non-resident Alien
      395 degrees awarded in 2024
    3. Asian
      277 degrees awarded in 2024

    This chart shows the number of degrees awarded in Bioinformatics for each race & ethnicity.

    In 2024, White students earned the largest share of the degrees with this major.

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    Race & Ethnicity by Sex

    Degrees
    Most Common Race/Ethnicity and Sex Combination
    1. Non-resident Alien Female
      168 degrees awarded
    2. White Female
      115 degrees awarded
    3. White Male
      113 degrees awarded

    This chart illustrates the differences by sex for each race & ethnicity of Masters Degree recipients in Bioinformatics.

    Non-resident Alien Female students, who earn most of the degrees in this field, are the most common combination of race/ethnicity and sex.

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    Global Diversity

    The closest comparable data for the 6 Digit Course Bioinformatics is from the 2 Digit Course Biology.
    Most Common Countries of Origin
    1. India
      99,261 degree recipients
    2. China
      55,667 degree recipients
    3. Korea
      28,041 degree recipients
    High Relative Number of Students
    1. United Arab Emirates
      3.29 times more than expected
    2. Saudi Arabia
      3.15 times more than expected
    3. Switzerland
      3.05 times more than expected

    There are a relatively high number of people that were born in United Arab Emirates that hold Biology degrees (3.29 times more than expected), and the most common country of origin by total numbers for non-US students earning a degree in this field is India (99,261 degree recipients).

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    Skills

    Data on the critical and distinctive skills necessary for those working in the Bioinformatics field from the Bureau of Labor Statistics. Bioinformatics majors need many skills, but most especially Reading Comprehension. The revealed comparative advantage (RCA) shows that Bioinformatics majors need more than the average amount of Installation, Repairing, and Equipment Selection.

    These two visualizations, one a radial chart and one a bar chart, show the same information, a rating of how necessary the following skills are for Bioinformatics majors. Toggle between "value" and "RCA" to see the absolute rating of that skill (value) and the revealed comparative advantage (RCA), or how much greater or lesser that skill's rating is than the average. The longer the bar or the closer the line comes to the circumference of the circle, the more important that skill is. The importance of Installation is very distinctive for majors, but the Reading Comprehension, Critical Thinking, and Active Listening are the three most important skills for people in the field.

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    Bar Chart

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