Western Upper Peninsula PUMA, MI

Public Use Microdata Area (PUMA)

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    2024 Population
    172,919
    US Senator
    Gary Peters
    Democratic Party
    US Senator
    Elissa Slotkin
    Democratic Party
    2024 Median Age
    42.3
    0.236% 1-year decrease
    2024 Poverty Rate
    14.2%
    3.52% 1-year increase
    2024 Median Household Income
    $61,112
    2.6% 1-year growth
    2024 Median Property Value
    $164,200
    8.6% 1-year growth
    2024 Employed Population
    73,158
    1.56% 1-year growth

    About

    3.57% of the households in Western Upper Peninsula PUMA, MI reported speaking a non-English language at home as their primary shared language. This does not consider the potential multi-lingual nature of households, but only the primary self-reported language spoken by all members of the household.

    98.7% of the residents in Western Upper Peninsula PUMA, MI are U.S. citizens.

    The largest universities in Western Upper Peninsula PUMA, MI are Michigan Technological University (1,909 degrees awarded in 2024), Northern Michigan University (1,760 degrees), and Gogebic Community College (192 degrees).

    In 2024, the median property value in Western Upper Peninsula PUMA, MI was $164,200, and the homeownership rate was 75.7%.

    Most people in Western Upper Peninsula PUMA, MI drove alone to work, and the average commute time was 17.7 minutes. The average car ownership in Western Upper Peninsula PUMA, MI was 2 cars per household.

    About the photo: Sunset over Lake Superior east of Marquette near Chocolay, MI.

    Population & Diversity

    Western Upper Peninsula PUMA, MI is home to a population of 173k people, from which 98.7% are citizens. As of 2024, 2.48% of Western Upper Peninsula PUMA, MI residents were born outside of the country (4.29k people).

    In 2024, there were 31.8 times more White (Non-Hispanic) residents (156k people) in Western Upper Peninsula PUMA, MI than any other race or ethnicity. There were 4.9k Two Races Excluding Other, & Three or More Races (Non-Hispanic) and 2.32k American Indian & Alaska Native (Non-Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

    The most common non-English languages spoken as the primary language in households in Western Upper Peninsula PUMA, MI are Spanish (1,700 households), German (429 households), and Other & Unspecified Languages (426 households).

    Residents by Gender and Age

    RACE/ETHNICITY
    82,924
    Women
    48%
    89,850
    Men
    52%

    The resident population of United States in 2024 was 172,774 inhabitants, with 52% men, and 48% women.

    The visualization shows the distribution of the residents by gender and age in Western Upper Peninsula PUMA, MI.

    With the upper buttons you can add a filter by race.

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    Citizenship

    98.7%
    2024 Citizenship
    98.7%
    2023 Citizenship

    As of 2024, 98.7% of Western Upper Peninsula PUMA, MI residents were US citizens, which is higher than the national average of 93.2%. In 2023, the percentage of US citizens in Western Upper Peninsula PUMA, MI was 98.7%, meaning that the rate of citizenship has been decreasing.

    The following chart shows US citizenship percentages in Western Upper Peninsula PUMA, MI compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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    Race and Ethnicity

    The 3 largest ethnic groups in Western Upper Peninsula PUMA, MI
    1. White (Non-Hispanic)
      156k ± 506
    2. Two Races Excluding Other, & Three or More Races (Non-Hispanic)
      4.9k ± 330
    3. American Indian & Alaska Native (Non-Hispanic)
      2.32k ± 252
    2.01%
    Hispanic Population
    3.47k people

    In 2024, there were 31.8 times more White (Non-Hispanic) residents (156k people) in Western Upper Peninsula PUMA, MI than any other race or ethnicity. There were 4.9k Two Races Excluding Other, & Three or More Races (Non-Hispanic) and 2.32k American Indian & Alaska Native (Non-Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

    2.01% of the people in Western Upper Peninsula PUMA, MI are hispanic (3.47k people).

    The following chart shows the 8 races represented in Western Upper Peninsula PUMA, MI as a share of the total population.

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    Global Diversity

    Most Common Origin
    1. India
      473 ± 533 people
    2. Canada
      394 ± 487 people
    3. Poland
      339 ± 452 people

    In 2024, the most common birthplace for the foreign-born residents of Western Upper Peninsula PUMA, MI was India, the natal country of 473 Western Upper Peninsula PUMA, MI residents, followed by Canada with 394 and Poland with 339.

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    Foreign-Born Population

    2.48%
    2024 Foreign-Born Population
    4.29k people
    2.44%
    2023 Foreign-Born Population
    4.2k people

    As of 2024, 2.48% of Western Upper Peninsula PUMA, MI residents (4.29k people) were born outside of the United States, which is approximately the same as the national average of 14%. In 2023, the percentage of foreign-born citizens in Western Upper Peninsula PUMA, MI was 2.44%, meaning that the rate has been increasing.

    The following chart shows the percentage of foreign-born residents in Western Upper Peninsula PUMA, MI compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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    Non-English Households

    Most Common Non-English Languages
    1. Spanish
      1,700 households (1.03%)
    2. German
      429 households (0.26%)
    3. Other & Unspecified Languages
      426 households (0.258%)

    3.57% of the households in Western Upper Peninsula PUMA, MI reported speaking a non-English language at home as their primary shared language, which is lower than the national average of 22.3%. This does not consider the potential multi-lingual nature of households, but only the primary self-reported language spoken by all members of the household.

    In 2024, the most common non-English language spoken in households in Western Upper Peninsula PUMA, MI was Spanish. 1.03% of the households in Western Upper Peninsula PUMA, MI reported speaking Spanish at home as the primary shared language between all members living in the household.

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    Veterans

    Most Common Service Period
    1. Vietnam
      4,558 ± 342
    2. Gulf War (2001-)
      2,470 ± 308
    3. Gulf War (1990s)
      1,862 ± 285

    Western Upper Peninsula PUMA, MI has a large population of military personnel who served in Vietnam, 1.85 times greater than any other conflict.

    The chart shows the distribution of veterans by conflict in Western Upper Peninsula PUMA, MI.

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    Health

    95.8% of the population of Western Upper Peninsula PUMA, MI has health coverage, with 44.3% on employee plans, 16.3% on Medicaid, 16.2% on Medicare, 17.1% on non-group plans, and 1.89% on military or VA plans.

    Primary care physicians in Michigan see 1,276 patients per year on average, which represents a 0% change from the previous year (1,276 patients). Compare this to dentists who see 1246 patients per year, and mental health providers who see 281 patients per year.

    By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 51.3% were men and 48.7% were women.

    Patient to Clinician Ratios

    Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Michigan.
    1,276 to 1
    Patient to Primary Care Physician Ratio in Michigan

    Primary care physicians in Michigan see an average of 1,276 patients per year. This represents a 0% change from the previous year (1,276 patients).

    The following chart shows how the number of patients seen by primary care physicians has been changing over time in Michigan in comparison to its neighboring geographies.

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    Health Care Diversity

    In 2024, insured persons according to age ranges were distributed in 20.3% under 18 years, 22.3% between 18 and 34 years, 34.9% between 35 and 64 years, and 22.5% over 64 years.

    By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 51.3% were men and 48.7% were women.

    The following chart shows the number of people with health coverage by gender.

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    Uninsured People

    4.23%
    Uninsured
    44.3%
    Employer Coverage
    16.3%
    Medicaid
    16.2%
    Medicare
    17.1%
    Non-Group
    1.89%
    Military or VA

    Between 2023 and 2024, the percent of uninsured citizens in Western Upper Peninsula PUMA, MI declined by 10% from 4.69% to 4.23%.

    The following chart shows how the percent of uninsured individuals in Western Upper Peninsula PUMA, MI changed over time compared with the percent of individuals enrolled in various types of health insurance.

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    Economy

    The economy of Western Upper Peninsula PUMA, MI employs 73.2k people. In 2024, the largest industries in Western Upper Peninsula PUMA, MI were Restaurants & Food Services (5,270 people), Colleges, universities & professional schools, including junior colleges (5,269 people), and Construction (4,811 people), and the highest paying industries were Accounting, tax preparation, bookkeeping & payroll services ($116,947), Metal ore mining ($105,038), and Telecommunications, except wired telecommunications carriers ($101,576).

    Males in Western Upper Peninsula PUMA, MI have an average income that is 1.31 times higher than the average income of females, which is $51,239. The income inequality in Western Upper Peninsula PUMA, MI (measured using the Gini index) is 0.466, which is lower than than the national average.

    Workforce Diversity

    Measure
    RACE/ETHNICITY
    34,400
    Women
    47%
    38,758
    Men
    53%

    The workforce of Western Upper Peninsula PUMA, MI in 2024 was 73,158 people, with 47% woman, and 53% men.

    The visualization shows the distribution of the workforce by gender and age in Western Upper Peninsula PUMA, MI.

    With the upper buttons you can see the distribution of the average salary and add a filter by race.

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    Occupations

    73.2k
    2024 Value
    1.56%
    1 Year growth
    ± 1.56%

    From 2023 to 2024, employment in Western Upper Peninsula PUMA, MI grew at a rate of 1.56%, from 72k employees to 73.2k employees.

    The most common job groups, by number of people living in Western Upper Peninsula PUMA, MI, are Driver/sales workers & truck drivers (1,957 people), Retail salespersons (1,714 people), and Postsecondary teachers (1,570 people). This chart illustrates the share breakdown of the primary jobs held by residents of Western Upper Peninsula PUMA, MI.

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    Unemployment Insurance Claims

    Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Michigan.

    This chart shows weekly unemployment insurance claims in Michigan (not-seasonally adjusted) compared with the four states with the most similar impact.

    The most recent data point uses Advance State Claims data, which can be revised in subsequent weeks.

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    Employment by Industries

    73.2k
    2024 Value
    1.56%
    1 Year growth
    ± 1.56%

    From 2023 to 2024, employment in Western Upper Peninsula PUMA, MI grew at a rate of 1.56%, from 72k employees to 73.2k employees.

    The most common employment sectors for those who live in Western Upper Peninsula PUMA, MI, are Restaurants & Food Services (5,270 people), Colleges, universities & professional schools, including junior colleges (5,269 people), and Construction (4,811 people). This chart shows the share breakdown of the primary industries for residents of Western Upper Peninsula PUMA, MI, though some of these residents may live in Western Upper Peninsula PUMA, MI and work somewhere else. Census data is tagged to a residential address, not a work address.

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    Median Earnings by Industry

    $46,165
    Median earning men ± $1,508
    $30,134
    Median earning women ± $1,206

    The industries with the best median earnings for men in 2024 are Transportation & Warehousing, & Utilities ($69,685), Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing & Hunting, & Mining ($67,115), and Public Administration ($65,062).

    The industries with the best median earnings for women in 2024 are Public Administration ($51,446), Finance & Insurance, & Real Estate & Rental & Leasing ($44,731), and Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing & Hunting, & Mining ($42,500).

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    Employment by Industry Sector

    Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Michigan.
    Y-Axis
    2.16%
    Year-over-year growth
    Employment change between February 2022 and February 2023

    As of February 2023, there are 4.37M people employed in Michigan. This represents a 2.16% increase in employment when compared to February 2022.

    Right after the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic, during April 2020, a general dip can be seen across industry sectors, resulting in an overall decline in employment by 23.6%.

    The following chart shows monthly employment numbers for each industry sector in Michigan.

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    Civics

    In the 2024 presidential election, the popular vote in Michigan went to Donald J. Trump with 49.7% of the vote. The runner-up was Kamala Harris (48.3%), followed by Jill Stein (0.788%).

    Gary Peters and Elissa Slotkin are the senators currently representing the state of Michigan. In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

    Michigan is currently represented by 13 members in the U.S. house, and members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms.

    US Senators from Michigan

    Senatorial voting results are only available at the state level. Showing data for Michigan.
    Gary Peters
    Senator from Michigan2
    Assumed office on January 3, 2015
    Elissa Slotkin
    Senator from Michigan1
    Assumed office on January 3, 2025

    Gary Peters and Elissa Slotkin are the senators currently representing Michigan.

    In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

    The following chart shows elected senators in Michigan over time, excluding special elections, colored by their political party.

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    Education

    In 2024, universities in Western Upper Peninsula PUMA, MI awarded 3,884 degrees. The student population of Western Upper Peninsula PUMA, MI in 2024 is skewed towards men, with 8,441 male students and 7,496 female students.

    Most students graduating from Universities in Western Upper Peninsula PUMA, MI are White (3,003 and 87.7%), Two or More Races (123 and 3.59%), Hispanic or Latino (98 and 2.86%), and Asian (57 and 1.66%).

    The largest universities in Western Upper Peninsula PUMA, MI by number of degrees awarded are Michigan Technological University (1,909 and 49.2%), Northern Michigan University (1,760 and 45.3%), and Gogebic Community College (192 and 4.94%).

    The most popular majors in Western Upper Peninsula PUMA, MI are Mechanical Engineering (299 and 7.7%), Registered Nursing (148 and 3.81%), and General Biological Sciences (127 and 3.27%).

    The median tuition cost for a public four year colleges is $16,790 for in-state students and $31,739 for out-of-state students.

    Applicants, Admissions & Enrolled

    University
    Measure

    In 2024 in Western Upper Peninsula PUMA, MI, the percentage of applicants admitted was 88.1%, while the percentage of admitted who enrolled was 14.1%. The number of students enrolled in 2024 was 15,937 (53% men and 47% women).

    The line chart  shows the evolution of the percentage of applicants admitted, admitted who enrolled or the number of students enrolled according to the option selected in the upper button.

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    Enrollments by Gender and Races

    Universities

    In 2024 there were 15,937 students enrolled in Western Upper Peninsula PUMA, MI, 53% men and 47% women.

    By race, the largest number of students enrolled was concentrated in White with 12,516 records, of which 48.1% were women and 51.9% men.

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    Concentrations

    Most Common
    1. 175 degrees awarded
    2. 102 degrees awarded
    3. 99 degrees awarded

    In 2024, the most common concentation for Bachelors Degree recipients in Western Upper Peninsula PUMA, MI was Mechanical Engineering with 175 degrees awarded.

    This visualization illustrates the percentage of students graduating with a Bachelors Degree from schools in Western Upper Peninsula PUMA, MI according to their major.

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    Universities

    Gender
    Race
    Largest Universities by degrees awarded
    1. 1,909 degrees awarded
    2. 1,760 degrees awarded
    3. 192 degrees awarded

    In 2024, the institution with the largest number of graduating students was Michigan Technological University with 1,909 degrees awarded.

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    Student Diversity

    University

    In 2024, 1,977 men were awarded degrees from institutions in Western Upper Peninsula PUMA, MI, which is 1.04 times more than the 1,907 female students who received degrees in the same year.

    In 2024, the most common race/ethnicity group awarded degrees at institutions was White students. These 3,003 degrees mean that there were 24.4 times more degrees awarded to White students then the next closest race/ethnicity group, Two or More Races, with 123 degrees awarded.

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    Awarded Degrees over Time

    The graph shows the evolution of awarded degrees by degrees. Under the paragraphs, the average number of awarded degrees by university in each degree is shown.

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    Average Net Price by Sector

    Universities

    Public, 4-year or above ($16,790) is the sector with the highest median state tuition in 2024.

    Public, 2-year ($640) is the sector with the highest median state fee in 2024.

    Public, 2-year ($1,383) is the sector with the highest average net price of books and supplies.

    The graph shows the average net price by sector and year.

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    Educational Pyramid

    Measure

    In 2024, 0.216% of men over 25 years of age had not completed any academic degree (no schooling), while 0.339% of women were in the same situation.

    This visualization shows the gender distribution of the population according to the academic level reached.

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    Educational Attainment

    Race

    The most common educational levels obtained by the working population of Western Upper Peninsula PUMA, MI in 2024 were High School or Equivalent (42.8k), Some college (38.6k), and Bachelors Degree (24.6k).

    This visualization illustrates the percentage distribution of the population according to the highest educational level reached. You can filter the data by race by using the selector above.

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    Housing & Living

    The median property value in Western Upper Peninsula PUMA, MI was $164,200 in 2024, which is 0.494 times smaller than the national average of $332,700. Between 2023 and 2024 the median property value increased from $151,200 to $164,200, a 8.6% increase. The homeownership rate in Western Upper Peninsula PUMA, MI is 75.7%, which is higher than the national average of 65.2%.

    People in Western Upper Peninsula PUMA, MI have an average commute time of 17.7 minutes, and they drove alone to work. Car ownership in Western Upper Peninsula PUMA, MI is approximately the same as the national average, with an average of 2 cars per household.

    Property

    $164,200
    Median Property Value 2024
    ±$3,115
    $56,568
    Median Property Taxes
    ±$1,320

    The following chart display owner-occupied housing units distributed between a series of property tax buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. In Western Upper Peninsula PUMA, MI the largest share of households pay taxes in the $3k+ range.

    The chart underneath the paragraph shows the property taxes in Western Upper Peninsula PUMA, MI compared to it's parent and neighbor geographies.

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    Rent vs Own

    75.7%
    Homeownership
    2024
    63.1%
    Homeowners with Mortgage
    2024

    In 2024, 75.7% of the housing units in Western Upper Peninsula PUMA, MI were occupied by their owner. This percentage declined from the previous year's rate of 76.1%.

    This chart shows the percentage of owner in Western Upper Peninsula PUMA, MI compared it's parent and neighboring geographies.

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    Household Income

    Please note that the buckets used in this visualization were not evenly distributed by ACS when publishing the data.
    $61,112
    Median Household Income
    ± $1,249
    74.7k
    Number of Households
    ± 1,599

    In 2024, the median household income of the 74.7k households in Western Upper Peninsula PUMA, MI grew to $61,112 from the previous year's value of $59,564.

    The following chart displays the households in Western Upper Peninsula PUMA, MI distributed between a series of income buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households have an income in the $75k - $100k range.

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    Wage Distribution

    0.466
    2024 Wage GINI in Western Upper Peninsula PUMA, MI
    0.465
    2023 Wage GINI in Western Upper Peninsula PUMA, MI

    In 2024, the income inequality in Western Upper Peninsula PUMA, MI was 0.466 according to the GINI calculation of the wage distribution. Income inequality had a 0.152% growth from 2023 to 2024, which means that wage distribution grew somewhat less even. The GINI for Western Upper Peninsula PUMA, MI was lower than than the national average of 0.474. In other words, wages are distributed more evenly in Western Upper Peninsula PUMA, MI in comparison to the national average.

    This chart shows the number of workers in Western Upper Peninsula PUMA, MI across various wage buckets compared to the national average.

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    Commuter Transportation

    Most Common Commute in 2024
    1. Drove Alone (74.2%)
    2. Carpooled (8.92%)
    3. Worked At Home (8.9%)

    In 2024, 74.2% of workers in Western Upper Peninsula PUMA, MI drove alone to work, followed by those who carpooled to work (8.92%) and those who worked at home (8.9%).

    The following chart shows the number of households using each mode of transportation over time, using a logarithmic scale on the y-axis to help better show variations in the smaller means of commuting.

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    Commute Time

    17.7 minutes
    Average Travel Time

    Using averages, employees in Western Upper Peninsula PUMA, MI have a shorter commute time (17.7 minutes) than the normal US worker (26.4 minutes). Additionally, 1.82% of the workforce in Western Upper Peninsula PUMA, MI have "super commutes" in excess of 90 minutes.

    The chart below shows how the median household income in Western Upper Peninsula PUMA, MI compares to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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    Car Ownership

    2 cars
    Average Number

    The following chart displays the households in Western Upper Peninsula PUMA, MI distributed between a series of car ownership buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households in Western Upper Peninsula PUMA, MI have 2 cars.

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    Poverty & Diversity

    14.2% of the population for whom poverty status is determined in Western Upper Peninsula PUMA, MI (23.1k out of 163k people) live below the poverty line, a number that is higher than the national average of 12.5%. The largest demographic living in poverty are Females 18 - 24, followed by Males 18 - 24 and then Females 55 - 64.

    The most common racial or ethnic group living below the poverty line in Western Upper Peninsula PUMA, MI is White, followed by Two Or More and Hispanic.

    The Census Bureau uses a set of money income thresholds that vary by family size and composition to determine who classifies as impoverished. If a family's total income is less than the family's threshold than that family and every individual in it is considered to be living in poverty.

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