Northwest Wisconsin Counties PUMA, WI

Public Use Microdata Area (PUMA)

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2024 Population
183,635
US Senator
Ron Johnson
Republican Party
US Senator
Tammy Baldwin
Democratic Party
2024 Median Age
49
0.41% 1-year increase
2024 Poverty Rate
11.8%
1.09% 1-year decrease
2024 Median Household Income
$65,267
3.64% 1-year growth
2024 Median Property Value
$203,300
7.23% 1-year growth
2023 Employed Population
79,586
0.256% 1-year decline

About

2.93% of the households in Northwest Wisconsin Counties PUMA, WI reported speaking a non-English language at home as their primary shared language. This does not consider the potential multi-lingual nature of households, but only the primary self-reported language spoken by all members of the household.

99.3% of the residents in Northwest Wisconsin Counties PUMA, WI are U.S. citizens.

The largest universities in Northwest Wisconsin Counties PUMA, WI are University of Wisconsin-Superior (624 degrees awarded in 2023), Northland College (119 degrees), and Lac Courte Oreilles Ojibwe University (47 degrees).

In 2024, the median property value in Northwest Wisconsin Counties PUMA, WI was $203,300, and the homeownership rate was 78.5%.

Most people in Northwest Wisconsin Counties PUMA, WI drove alone to work, and the average commute time was 22.8 minutes. The average car ownership in Northwest Wisconsin Counties PUMA, WI was 2 cars per household.

United StatesMichiganMinnesotaWisconsin

Population & Diversity

Northwest Wisconsin Counties PUMA, WI is home to a population of 184k people, from which 99.3% are citizens. As of 2024, 1.56% of Northwest Wisconsin Counties PUMA, WI residents were born outside of the country (2.86k people).

In 2024, there were 25.4 times more White (Non-Hispanic) residents (162k people) in Northwest Wisconsin Counties PUMA, WI than any other race or ethnicity. There were 6.4k American Indian & Alaska Native (Non-Hispanic) and 6.18k Two Races Excluding Other, & Three or More Races (Non-Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

The most common non-English languages spoken as the primary language in households in Northwest Wisconsin Counties PUMA, WI are Spanish (1,618 households), German (758 households), and Yiddish, Pennsylvania Dutch or Other West Germanic Languages (584 households).

Population & Diversity

Residents by Gender and Age

RACE/ETHNICITY
89,524
Women
49%
93,175
Men
51%

The resident population of United States in 2023 was 182,699 inhabitants, with 51% men, and 49% women.

The visualization shows the distribution of the residents by gender and age in Northwest Wisconsin Counties PUMA, WI.

With the upper buttons you can add a filter by race.

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Citizenship

99.3%
2024 Citizenship
99.3%
2023 Citizenship

As of 2024, 99.3% of Northwest Wisconsin Counties PUMA, WI residents were US citizens, which is higher than the national average of 93.2%. In 2023, the percentage of US citizens in Northwest Wisconsin Counties PUMA, WI was 99.3%, meaning that the rate of citizenship has been decreasing.

The following chart shows US citizenship percentages in Northwest Wisconsin Counties PUMA, WI compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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Diversity

Race and Ethnicity

The 3 largest ethnic groups in Northwest Wisconsin Counties PUMA, WI
  1. White (Non-Hispanic)
    162k ± 269
  2. American Indian & Alaska Native (Non-Hispanic)
    6.4k ± 216
  3. Two Races Excluding Other, & Three or More Races (Non-Hispanic)
    6.18k ± 302
2.21%
Hispanic Population
4.07k people

In 2024, there were 25.4 times more White (Non-Hispanic) residents (162k people) in Northwest Wisconsin Counties PUMA, WI than any other race or ethnicity. There were 6.4k American Indian & Alaska Native (Non-Hispanic) and 6.18k Two Races Excluding Other, & Three or More Races (Non-Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

2.21% of the people in Northwest Wisconsin Counties PUMA, WI are hispanic (4.07k people).

The following chart shows the 8 races represented in Northwest Wisconsin Counties PUMA, WI as a share of the total population.

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Global Diversity

Most Common Origin
  1. Mexico
    356 ± 463 people
  2. Philippines
    304 ± 428 people
  3. Germany
    304 ± 428 people

In 2023, the most common birthplace for the foreign-born residents of Northwest Wisconsin Counties PUMA, WI was Mexico, the natal country of 356 Northwest Wisconsin Counties PUMA, WI residents, followed by Philippines with 304 and Germany with 304.

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Foreign-Born Population

1.56%
2024 Foreign-Born Population
2.86k people
1.51%
2023 Foreign-Born Population
2.75k people

As of 2024, 1.56% of Northwest Wisconsin Counties PUMA, WI residents (2.86k people) were born outside of the United States, which is approximately the same as the national average of 14%. In 2023, the percentage of foreign-born citizens in Northwest Wisconsin Counties PUMA, WI was 1.51%, meaning that the rate has been increasing.

The following chart shows the percentage of foreign-born residents in Northwest Wisconsin Counties PUMA, WI compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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Non-English Households

Most Common Non-English Languages
  1. Spanish
    1,618 households (0.921%)
  2. German
    758 households (0.431%)
  3. Yiddish, Pennsylvania Dutch or Other West Germanic Languages
    584 households (0.332%)

2.93% of the households in Northwest Wisconsin Counties PUMA, WI reported speaking a non-English language at home as their primary shared language, which is lower than the national average of 22.3%. This does not consider the potential multi-lingual nature of households, but only the primary self-reported language spoken by all members of the household.

In 2024, the most common non-English language spoken in households in Northwest Wisconsin Counties PUMA, WI was Spanish. 0.921% of the households in Northwest Wisconsin Counties PUMA, WI reported speaking Spanish at home as the primary shared language between all members living in the household.

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Military

Veterans

Most Common Service Period
  1. Vietnam
    5,259 ± 274
  2. Gulf War (2001-)
    2,081 ± 264
  3. Gulf War (1990s)
    1,645 ± 184

Northwest Wisconsin Counties PUMA, WI has a large population of military personnel who served in Vietnam, 2.53 times greater than any other conflict.

The chart shows the distribution of veterans by conflict in Northwest Wisconsin Counties PUMA, WI.

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Economy

The economy of Northwest Wisconsin Counties PUMA, WI employs 79.6k people. In 2023, the largest industries in Northwest Wisconsin Counties PUMA, WI were Construction (5,957 people), Elementary & secondary schools (5,070 people), and General medical and surgical hospitals, and specialty (except psychiatric and substance abuse) hospitals (4,372 people), and the highest paying industries were Scientific research & development services ($133,401), Pharmaceutical & medicine manufacturing ($116,921), and Iron & steel mills & steel product manufacturing ($115,591).

Males in Northwest Wisconsin Counties PUMA, WI have an average income that is 1.27 times higher than the average income of females, which is $51,722. The income inequality in Northwest Wisconsin Counties PUMA, WI (measured using the Gini index) is 0.413, which is lower than than the national average.

Employment

Workforce Diversity

Measure
RACE/ETHNICITY
38,905
Women
48.9%
40,681
Men
51.1%

The workforce of Northwest Wisconsin Counties PUMA, WI in 2023 was 79,586 people, with 48.9% woman, and 51.1% men.

The visualization shows the distribution of the workforce by gender and age in Northwest Wisconsin Counties PUMA, WI.

With the upper buttons you can see the distribution of the average salary and add a filter by race.

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Occupations

79.6k
2023 Value
−0.256%
1 Year decline
± −0.256%

From 2022 to 2023, employment in Northwest Wisconsin Counties PUMA, WI declined at a rate of −0.256%, from 79.8k employees to 79.6k employees.

The most common job groups, by number of people living in Northwest Wisconsin Counties PUMA, WI, are Driver/sales workers & truck drivers (2,556 people), Registered nurses (2,201 people), and Other managers (2,022 people). This chart illustrates the share breakdown of the primary jobs held by residents of Northwest Wisconsin Counties PUMA, WI.

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Unemployment Insurance Claims

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Michigan.

This chart shows weekly unemployment insurance claims in Michigan (not-seasonally adjusted) compared with the four states with the most similar impact.

The most recent data point uses Advance State Claims data, which can be revised in subsequent weeks.

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Industries

Employment by Industries

79.6k
2023 Value
−0.256%
1 Year decline
± −0.256%

From 2022 to 2023, employment in Northwest Wisconsin Counties PUMA, WI declined at a rate of −0.256%, from 79.8k employees to 79.6k employees.

The most common employment sectors for those who live in Northwest Wisconsin Counties PUMA, WI, are Construction (5,957 people), Elementary & secondary schools (5,070 people), and General medical and surgical hospitals, and specialty (except psychiatric and substance abuse) hospitals (4,372 people). This chart shows the share breakdown of the primary industries for residents of Northwest Wisconsin Counties PUMA, WI, though some of these residents may live in Northwest Wisconsin Counties PUMA, WI and work somewhere else. Census data is tagged to a residential address, not a work address.

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Median Earnings by Industry

$51,520
Median earning men ± $802
$37,616
Median earning women ± $938

The industries with the best median earnings for men in 2024 are Public Administration ($67,746), Transportation & Warehousing, & Utilities ($64,055), and Finance & Insurance, & Real Estate & Rental & Leasing ($62,048).

The industries with the best median earnings for women in 2024 are Wholesale Trade ($53,833), Transportation & Warehousing, & Utilities ($52,348), and Public Administration ($49,563).

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Employment by Industry Sector

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Michigan.
Y-Axis
2.16%
Year-over-year growth
Employment change between February 2022 and February 2023

As of February 2023, there are 4.37M people employed in Michigan. This represents a 2.16% increase in employment when compared to February 2022.

Right after the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic, during April 2020, a general dip can be seen across industry sectors, resulting in an overall decline in employment by 23.6%.

The following chart shows monthly employment numbers for each industry sector in Michigan.

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Civics

In the 2024 presidential election, the popular vote in Wisconsin went to Donald J. Trump with 49.6% of the vote. The runner-up was Kamala Harris (48.7%), followed by Robert Kennedy (0.518%).

Ron Johnson and Tammy Baldwin are the senators currently representing the state of Wisconsin. In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

Wisconsin is currently represented by 8 members in the U.S. house, and members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms.

Presidential Elections

Voting results are not available for Northwest Wisconsin Counties PUMA, WI. Showing the available data for Wisconsin.
2024 Election Results
  1. Donald J. Trump (49.6%)
    Republican Party
  2. Kamala Harris (48.7%)
    Democratic Party
  3. Robert Kennedy (0.518%)
    Independent Party

In the 2024 presidential election, the popular vote in Wisconsin went to Donald J. Trump with 49.6% of the vote. The runner-up was Kamala Harris (48.7%), followed by Robert Kennedy (0.518%).

The following chart shows the popular vote results in Wisconsin for each registered party from 1976 to 2024.

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Senator Elections

US Senators from Wisconsin

Senatorial voting results are only available at the state level. Showing data for Wisconsin.
Ron Johnson
Senator from Wisconsin3
Assumed office on January 3, 2011
Tammy Baldwin
Senator from Wisconsin1
Assumed office on January 3, 2013

Ron Johnson and Tammy Baldwin are the senators currently representing Wisconsin.

In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

The following chart shows elected senators in Wisconsin over time, excluding special elections, colored by their political party.

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Education

In 2023, universities in Northwest Wisconsin Counties PUMA, WI awarded 790 degrees. The student population of Northwest Wisconsin Counties PUMA, WI in 2023 is skewed towards women, with 1,163 male students and 2,282 female students.

Most students graduating from Universities in Northwest Wisconsin Counties PUMA, WI are White (638 and 85.4%), American Indian or Alaska Native (49 and 6.56%), Hispanic or Latino (25 and 3.35%), and Black or African American (16 and 2.14%).

The largest universities in Northwest Wisconsin Counties PUMA, WI by number of degrees awarded are University of Wisconsin-Superior (624 and 79%), Northland College (119 and 15.1%), and Lac Courte Oreilles Ojibwe University (47 and 5.95%).

The most popular majors in Northwest Wisconsin Counties PUMA, WI are Elementary Education & Teaching (85 and 10.8%), General Educational Leadership & Administration (79 and 10%), and General Business Administration & Management (63 and 7.97%).

The median tuition costs in Northwest Wisconsin Counties PUMA, WI are $40,910 for private four year colleges, and $6,413 and $10,370 respectively, for public four year colleges for in-state students and out-of-state students.

Admissions & Enrollments

Applicants, Admissions & Enrolled

University
Measure

In 2023 in Northwest Wisconsin Counties PUMA, WI, the percentage of applicants admitted was 87.5%, while the percentage of admitted who enrolled was 12.9%. The number of students enrolled in 2023 was 3,445 (33.8% men and 66.2% women).

The line chart  shows the evolution of the percentage of applicants admitted, admitted who enrolled or the number of students enrolled according to the option selected in the upper button.

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Enrollments by Gender and Races

Universities

In 2023 there were 3,445 students enrolled in Northwest Wisconsin Counties PUMA, WI, 33.8% men and 66.2% women.

By race, the largest number of students enrolled was concentrated in White with 2,576 records, of which 68.6% were women and 31.4% men.

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Completions

Concentrations

Most Common
  1. Elementary Education & Teaching
    83 degrees awarded
  2. General Business Administration & Management
    63 degrees awarded
  3. Other Multidisciplinary Studies
    44 degrees awarded

In 2023, the most common concentation for Bachelors Degree recipients in Northwest Wisconsin Counties PUMA, WI was Elementary Education & Teaching with 83 degrees awarded.

This visualization illustrates the percentage of students graduating with a Bachelors Degree from schools in Northwest Wisconsin Counties PUMA, WI according to their major.

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Universities

Gender
Race
Largest Universities by degrees awarded
  1. University of Wisconsin-Superior
    624 degrees awarded
  2. Northland College
    119 degrees awarded
  3. Lac Courte Oreilles Ojibwe University
    47 degrees awarded

In 2023, the institution with the largest number of graduating students was University of Wisconsin-Superior with 624 degrees awarded.

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Student Diversity

University

In 2023, 241 men were awarded degrees from institutions in Northwest Wisconsin Counties PUMA, WI, which is 0.439 times less than the 549 female students who received degrees in the same year.

In 2023, the most common race/ethnicity group awarded degrees at institutions was White students. These 638 degrees mean that there were 13 times more degrees awarded to White students then the next closest race/ethnicity group, American Indian or Alaska Native, with 49 degrees awarded.

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Awarded Degrees over Time

The graph shows the evolution of awarded degrees by degrees. Under the paragraphs, the average number of awarded degrees by university in each degree is shown.

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Tuition

Average Net Price by Sector

Universities

Private not-for-profit, 4-year or above ($40,910) is the sector with the highest median state tuition in 2023.

Private not-for-profit, 4-year or above ($1,581) is the sector with the highest median state fee in 2023.

Public, 4-year or above ($1,000) is the sector with the highest average net price of books and supplies.

The graph shows the average net price by sector and year.

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Working Population

Educational Pyramid

Measure

In 2023, 0.634% of men over 25 years of age had not completed any academic degree (no schooling), while 0.435% of women were in the same situation.

This visualization shows the gender distribution of the population according to the academic level reached.

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Educational Attainment

Race

The most common educational levels obtained by the working population of Northwest Wisconsin Counties PUMA, WI in 2023 were High School or Equivalent (52.5k), Some college (33.8k), and Bachelors Degree (23.5k).

This visualization illustrates the percentage distribution of the population according to the highest educational level reached. You can filter the data by race by using the selector above.

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Housing & Living

The median property value in Northwest Wisconsin Counties PUMA, WI was $203,300 in 2024, which is 0.611 times smaller than the national average of $332,700. Between 2023 and 2024 the median property value increased from $189,600 to $203,300, a 7.23% increase. The homeownership rate in Northwest Wisconsin Counties PUMA, WI is 78.5%, which is higher than the national average of 65.2%.

People in Northwest Wisconsin Counties PUMA, WI have an average commute time of 22.8 minutes, and they drove alone to work. Car ownership in Northwest Wisconsin Counties PUMA, WI is approximately the same as the national average, with an average of 2 cars per household.

Housing

Property

$203,300
Median Property Value 2024
±$3,296
$63,646
Median Property Taxes
±$1,049

The following chart display owner-occupied housing units distributed between a series of property tax buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. In Northwest Wisconsin Counties PUMA, WI the largest share of households pay taxes in the $3k+ range.

The chart underneath the paragraph shows the property taxes in Northwest Wisconsin Counties PUMA, WI compared to it's parent and neighbor geographies.

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Rent vs Own

78.5%
Homeownership
2024
62.4%
Homeowners with Mortgage
2024

In 2024, 78.5% of the housing units in Northwest Wisconsin Counties PUMA, WI were occupied by their owner. This percentage grew from the previous year's rate of 78.3%.

This chart shows the percentage of owner in Northwest Wisconsin Counties PUMA, WI compared it's parent and neighboring geographies.

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Equity

Household Income

Please note that the buckets used in this visualization were not evenly distributed by ACS when publishing the data.
$65,267
Median Household Income
± $1,099
81k
Number of Households
± 1,300

In 2024, the median household income of the 81k households in Northwest Wisconsin Counties PUMA, WI grew to $65,267 from the previous year's value of $62,973.

The following chart displays the households in Northwest Wisconsin Counties PUMA, WI distributed between a series of income buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households have an income in the $75k - $100k range.

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Wage Distribution

0.413
2023 Wage GINI in Northwest Wisconsin Counties PUMA, WI
0.42
2022 Wage GINI in Northwest Wisconsin Counties PUMA, WI

In 2023, the income inequality in Northwest Wisconsin Counties PUMA, WI was 0.413 according to the GINI calculation of the wage distribution. Income inequality had a 1.69% decline from 2022 to 2023, which means that wage distribution grew somewhat more even. The GINI for Northwest Wisconsin Counties PUMA, WI was lower than than the national average of 0.476. In other words, wages are distributed more evenly in Northwest Wisconsin Counties PUMA, WI in comparison to the national average.

This chart shows the number of workers in Northwest Wisconsin Counties PUMA, WI across various wage buckets compared to the national average.

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Transportation

Commuter Transportation

Most Common Commute in 2024
  1. Drove Alone (75%)
  2. Worked At Home (10.2%)
  3. Carpooled (9.52%)

In 2024, 75% of workers in Northwest Wisconsin Counties PUMA, WI drove alone to work, followed by those who worked at home (10.2%) and those who carpooled to work (9.52%).

The following chart shows the number of households using each mode of transportation over time, using a logarithmic scale on the y-axis to help better show variations in the smaller means of commuting.

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Commute Time

22.8 minutes
Average Travel Time

Using averages, employees in Northwest Wisconsin Counties PUMA, WI have a shorter commute time (22.8 minutes) than the normal US worker (26.4 minutes). Additionally, 2.97% of the workforce in Northwest Wisconsin Counties PUMA, WI have "super commutes" in excess of 90 minutes.

The chart below shows how the median household income in Northwest Wisconsin Counties PUMA, WI compares to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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Car Ownership

2 cars
Average Number

The following chart displays the households in Northwest Wisconsin Counties PUMA, WI distributed between a series of car ownership buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households in Northwest Wisconsin Counties PUMA, WI have 2 cars.

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Poverty

Poverty & Diversity

11.8% of the population for whom poverty status is determined in Northwest Wisconsin Counties PUMA, WI (21.2k out of 180k people) live below the poverty line, a number that is lower than the national average of 12.5%. The largest demographic living in poverty are Males 55 - 64, followed by Females 55 - 64 and then Females 65 - 74.

The most common racial or ethnic group living below the poverty line in Northwest Wisconsin Counties PUMA, WI is White, followed by Native American and Two Or More.

The Census Bureau uses a set of money income thresholds that vary by family size and composition to determine who classifies as impoverished. If a family's total income is less than the family's threshold than that family and every individual in it is considered to be living in poverty.

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Health

94.4% of the population of Northwest Wisconsin Counties PUMA, WI has health coverage, with 41.2% on employee plans, 17.3% on Medicaid, 18.6% on Medicare, 15.5% on non-group plans, and 1.88% on military or VA plans.

Primary care physicians in Michigan see 1,276 patients per year on average, which represents a 0% change from the previous year (1,276 patients). Compare this to dentists who see 1246 patients per year, and mental health providers who see 281 patients per year.

By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 50.9% were men and 49.1% were women.

Coverage

Patient to Clinician Ratios

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Michigan.
1,276 to 1
Patient to Primary Care Physician Ratio in Michigan

Primary care physicians in Michigan see an average of 1,276 patients per year. This represents a 0% change from the previous year (1,276 patients).

The following chart shows how the number of patients seen by primary care physicians has been changing over time in Michigan in comparison to its neighboring geographies.

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Health Care Diversity

In 2024, insured persons according to age ranges were distributed in 20% under 18 years, 15.4% between 18 and 34 years, 39.3% between 35 and 64 years, and 25.4% over 64 years.

By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 50.9% were men and 49.1% were women.

The following chart shows the number of people with health coverage by gender.

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Uninsured People

5.58%
Uninsured
41.2%
Employer Coverage
17.3%
Medicaid
18.6%
Medicare
15.5%
Non-Group
1.88%
Military or VA

Between 2023 and 2024, the percent of uninsured citizens in Northwest Wisconsin Counties PUMA, WI declined by 5.64% from 5.92% to 5.58%.

The following chart shows how the percent of uninsured individuals in Northwest Wisconsin Counties PUMA, WI changed over time compared with the percent of individuals enrolled in various types of health insurance.

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