NYC-Manhattan Community District 12--Washington Heights & Inwood PUMA, NY

Public Use Microdata Area (PUMA)

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    2024 Population
    197,225
    US Senator
    Chuck Schumer
    Democratic Party
    US Senator
    Kirsten Gillibrand
    Democratic Party
    2024 Median Age
    39.5
    2.33% 1-year increase
    2024 Poverty Rate
    19.7%
    7.4% 1-year increase
    2024 Median Household Income
    $64,925
    0.832% 1-year growth
    2024 Median Property Value
    $591,800
    1.37% 1-year growth
    2024 Employed Population
    88,070
    3.93% 1-year decline

    About

    64.3% of the households in NYC-Manhattan Community District 12--Washington Heights & Inwood PUMA, NY reported speaking a non-English language at home as their primary shared language. This does not consider the potential multi-lingual nature of households, but only the primary self-reported language spoken by all members of the household.

    82.7% of the residents in NYC-Manhattan Community District 12--Washington Heights & Inwood PUMA, NY are U.S. citizens.

    The largest universities in NYC-Manhattan Community District 12--Washington Heights & Inwood PUMA, NY are Yeshiva University (2,495 degrees awarded in 2024) and Boricua College (154 degrees).

    In 2024, the median property value in NYC-Manhattan Community District 12--Washington Heights & Inwood PUMA, NY was $591,800, and the homeownership rate was 12.7%.

    Most people in NYC-Manhattan Community District 12--Washington Heights & Inwood PUMA, NY used public transit to get to work, and the average commute time was 40.8 minutes. The average car ownership in NYC-Manhattan Community District 12--Washington Heights & Inwood PUMA, NY was 0 cars per household.

    Population & Diversity

    NYC-Manhattan Community District 12--Washington Heights & Inwood PUMA, NY is home to a population of 197k people, from which 82.7% are citizens. As of 2024, 42.5% of NYC-Manhattan Community District 12--Washington Heights & Inwood PUMA, NY residents were born outside of the country (83.8k people).

    In 2024, there were 1.89 times more Other (Hispanic) residents (75.9k people) in NYC-Manhattan Community District 12--Washington Heights & Inwood PUMA, NY than any other race or ethnicity. There were 40.1k White (Non-Hispanic) and 31.2k Two Races Including Other (Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

    The most common non-English languages spoken as the primary language in households in NYC-Manhattan Community District 12--Washington Heights & Inwood PUMA, NY are Spanish (107,040 households), Chinese (Incl. Mandarin, Cantonese) (1,910 households), and Russian (1,560 households).

    Residents by Gender and Age

    RACE/ETHNICITY
    100,983
    Women
    51.2%
    96,319
    Men
    48.8%

    The resident population of United States in 2024 was 197,302 inhabitants, with 48.8% men, and 51.2% women.

    The visualization shows the distribution of the residents by gender and age in NYC-Manhattan Community District 12--Washington Heights & Inwood PUMA, NY.

    With the upper buttons you can add a filter by race.

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    Citizenship

    82.7%
    2024 Citizenship
    81.9%
    2023 Citizenship

    As of 2024, 82.7% of NYC-Manhattan Community District 12--Washington Heights & Inwood PUMA, NY residents were US citizens, which is lower than the national average of 93.2%. In 2023, the percentage of US citizens in NYC-Manhattan Community District 12--Washington Heights & Inwood PUMA, NY was 81.9%, meaning that the rate of citizenship has been increasing.

    The following chart shows US citizenship percentages in NYC-Manhattan Community District 12--Washington Heights & Inwood PUMA, NY compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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    Race and Ethnicity

    The 3 largest ethnic groups in NYC-Manhattan Community District 12--Washington Heights & Inwood PUMA, NY
    1. Other (Hispanic)
      75.9k ± 5.71k
    2. White (Non-Hispanic)
      40.1k ± 2.23k
    3. Two Races Including Other (Hispanic)
      31.2k ± 3.67k
    65.4%
    Hispanic Population
    129k people

    In 2024, there were 1.89 times more Other (Hispanic) residents (75.9k people) in NYC-Manhattan Community District 12--Washington Heights & Inwood PUMA, NY than any other race or ethnicity. There were 40.1k White (Non-Hispanic) and 31.2k Two Races Including Other (Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

    65.4% of the people in NYC-Manhattan Community District 12--Washington Heights & Inwood PUMA, NY are hispanic (129k people).

    The following chart shows the 8 races represented in NYC-Manhattan Community District 12--Washington Heights & Inwood PUMA, NY as a share of the total population.

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    Global Diversity

    Most Common Origin
    1. Dominican Republic
      55,906 ± 4,914 people
    2. Ecuador
      3,902 ± 1,518 people
    3. Mexico
      3,680 ± 1,475 people

    In 2024, the most common birthplace for the foreign-born residents of NYC-Manhattan Community District 12--Washington Heights & Inwood PUMA, NY was Dominican Republic, the natal country of 55,906 NYC-Manhattan Community District 12--Washington Heights & Inwood PUMA, NY residents, followed by Ecuador with 3,902 and Mexico with 3,680.

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    Foreign-Born Population

    42.5%
    2024 Foreign-Born Population
    83.8k people
    42.7%
    2023 Foreign-Born Population
    85.1k people

    As of 2024, 42.5% of NYC-Manhattan Community District 12--Washington Heights & Inwood PUMA, NY residents (83.8k people) were born outside of the United States, which is approximately the same as the national average of 14%. In 2023, the percentage of foreign-born citizens in NYC-Manhattan Community District 12--Washington Heights & Inwood PUMA, NY was 42.7%, meaning that the rate has been decreasing.

    The following chart shows the percentage of foreign-born residents in NYC-Manhattan Community District 12--Washington Heights & Inwood PUMA, NY compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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    Non-English Households

    Most Common Non-English Languages
    1. Spanish
      107,040 households (56.8%)
    2. Chinese (Incl. Mandarin, Cantonese)
      1,910 households (1.01%)
    3. Russian
      1,560 households (0.828%)

    64.3% of the households in NYC-Manhattan Community District 12--Washington Heights & Inwood PUMA, NY reported speaking a non-English language at home as their primary shared language, which is higher than the national average of 22.3%. This does not consider the potential multi-lingual nature of households, but only the primary self-reported language spoken by all members of the household.

    In 2024, the most common non-English language spoken in households in NYC-Manhattan Community District 12--Washington Heights & Inwood PUMA, NY was Spanish. 56.8% of the households in NYC-Manhattan Community District 12--Washington Heights & Inwood PUMA, NY reported speaking Spanish at home as the primary shared language between all members living in the household.

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    Veterans

    Most Common Service Period
    1. Vietnam
      475 ± 182
    2. Gulf War (2001-)
      332 ± 163
    3. Gulf War (1990s)
      293 ± 240

    NYC-Manhattan Community District 12--Washington Heights & Inwood PUMA, NY has a large population of military personnel who served in Vietnam, 1.43 times greater than any other conflict.

    The chart shows the distribution of veterans by conflict in NYC-Manhattan Community District 12--Washington Heights & Inwood PUMA, NY.

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    Health

    93.1% of the population of NYC-Manhattan Community District 12--Washington Heights & Inwood PUMA, NY has health coverage, with 36.9% on employee plans, 35.8% on Medicaid, 7.54% on Medicare, 12.7% on non-group plans, and 0.173% on military or VA plans.

    Primary care physicians in New Jersey see 1,279 patients per year on average, which represents a 0% change from the previous year (1,279 patients). Compare this to dentists who see 1157 patients per year, and mental health providers who see 320 patients per year.

    By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 48.8% were men and 51.2% were women.

    Patient to Clinician Ratios

    Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for New Jersey.
    1,279 to 1
    Patient to Primary Care Physician Ratio in New Jersey

    Primary care physicians in New Jersey see an average of 1,279 patients per year. This represents a 0% change from the previous year (1,279 patients).

    The following chart shows how the number of patients seen by primary care physicians has been changing over time in New Jersey in comparison to its neighboring geographies.

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    Health Care Diversity

    In 2024, insured persons according to age ranges were distributed in 17.4% under 18 years, 24.9% between 18 and 34 years, 40.5% between 35 and 64 years, and 17.2% over 64 years.

    By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 48.8% were men and 51.2% were women.

    The following chart shows the number of people with health coverage by gender.

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    Uninsured People

    6.95%
    Uninsured
    36.9%
    Employer Coverage
    35.8%
    Medicaid
    7.54%
    Medicare
    12.7%
    Non-Group
    0.173%
    Military or VA

    Between 2023 and 2024, the percent of uninsured citizens in NYC-Manhattan Community District 12--Washington Heights & Inwood PUMA, NY declined by 10.3% from 7.75% to 6.95%.

    The following chart shows how the percent of uninsured individuals in NYC-Manhattan Community District 12--Washington Heights & Inwood PUMA, NY changed over time compared with the percent of individuals enrolled in various types of health insurance.

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    Economy

    The economy of NYC-Manhattan Community District 12--Washington Heights & Inwood PUMA, NY employs 88.1k people. In 2024, the largest industries in NYC-Manhattan Community District 12--Washington Heights & Inwood PUMA, NY were Colleges, universities & professional schools, including junior colleges (6,320 people), Restaurants & Food Services (6,121 people), and Elementary & secondary schools (5,726 people), and the highest paying industries were Securities, commodities, funds, trusts & other financial investments ($343,961), Other administrative & other support services ($182,189), and Scientific research & development services ($178,016).

    Males in NYC-Manhattan Community District 12--Washington Heights & Inwood PUMA, NY have an average income that is 1.16 times higher than the average income of females, which is $73,304. The income inequality in NYC-Manhattan Community District 12--Washington Heights & Inwood PUMA, NY (measured using the Gini index) is 0.476, which is higher than than the national average.

    Workforce Diversity

    Measure
    RACE/ETHNICITY
    43,832
    Women
    49.8%
    44,238
    Men
    50.2%

    The workforce of NYC-Manhattan Community District 12--Washington Heights & Inwood PUMA, NY in 2024 was 88,070 people, with 49.8% woman, and 50.2% men.

    The visualization shows the distribution of the workforce by gender and age in NYC-Manhattan Community District 12--Washington Heights & Inwood PUMA, NY.

    With the upper buttons you can see the distribution of the average salary and add a filter by race.

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    Occupations

    88.1k
    2024 Value
    −3.93%
    1 Year decline
    ± −3.93%

    From 2023 to 2024, employment in NYC-Manhattan Community District 12--Washington Heights & Inwood PUMA, NY declined at a rate of −3.93%, from 91.7k employees to 88.1k employees.

    The most common job groups, by number of people living in NYC-Manhattan Community District 12--Washington Heights & Inwood PUMA, NY, are Home health aides (5,287 people), Janitors & building cleaners (3,324 people), and Cashiers (2,109 people). This chart illustrates the share breakdown of the primary jobs held by residents of NYC-Manhattan Community District 12--Washington Heights & Inwood PUMA, NY.

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    Unemployment Insurance Claims

    Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for New Jersey.

    This chart shows weekly unemployment insurance claims in New Jersey (not-seasonally adjusted) compared with the four states with the most similar impact.

    The most recent data point uses Advance State Claims data, which can be revised in subsequent weeks.

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    Employment by Industries

    88.1k
    2024 Value
    −3.93%
    1 Year decline
    ± −3.93%

    From 2023 to 2024, employment in NYC-Manhattan Community District 12--Washington Heights & Inwood PUMA, NY declined at a rate of −3.93%, from 91.7k employees to 88.1k employees.

    The most common employment sectors for those who live in NYC-Manhattan Community District 12--Washington Heights & Inwood PUMA, NY, are Colleges, universities & professional schools, including junior colleges (6,320 people), Restaurants & Food Services (6,121 people), and Elementary & secondary schools (5,726 people). This chart shows the share breakdown of the primary industries for residents of NYC-Manhattan Community District 12--Washington Heights & Inwood PUMA, NY, though some of these residents may live in NYC-Manhattan Community District 12--Washington Heights & Inwood PUMA, NY and work somewhere else. Census data is tagged to a residential address, not a work address.

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    Median Earnings by Industry

    $49,568
    Median earning men ± $2,623
    $46,415
    Median earning women ± $2,401

    The industries with the best median earnings for men in 2024 are Finance & Insurance, & Real Estate & Rental & Leasing ($72,816), Professional, Scientific, & Management, & Administrative & Waste Management Services ($70,179), and Information ($66,167).

    The industries with the best median earnings for women in 2024 are Finance & Insurance, & Real Estate & Rental & Leasing ($93,185), Professional, Scientific, & Management, & Administrative & Waste Management Services ($72,048), and Public Administration ($67,469).

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    Employment by Industry Sector

    Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for New Jersey.
    Y-Axis
    2.27%
    Year-over-year growth
    Employment change between February 2022 and February 2023

    As of February 2023, there are 4.24M people employed in New Jersey. This represents a 2.27% increase in employment when compared to February 2022.

    Right after the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic, during April 2020, a general dip can be seen across industry sectors, resulting in an overall decline in employment by 16.5%.

    The following chart shows monthly employment numbers for each industry sector in New Jersey.

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    Civics

    In the 2024 presidential election, the popular vote in New York went to Kamala Harris with 55.9% of the vote. The runner-up was Donald J. Trump (43.3%), followed by Jill Stein (0.565%).

    Chuck Schumer and Kirsten Gillibrand are the senators currently representing the state of New York. In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

    New York is currently represented by 26 members in the U.S. house, and members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms.

    US Senators from New York

    Senatorial voting results are only available at the state level. Showing data for New York.
    Chuck Schumer
    Senator from New York3
    Assumed office on January 3, 1999
    Kirsten Gillibrand
    Senator from New York1
    Assumed office on January 26, 2009
    Appointed to the seat following the resignation of Hillary Clinton, who had become Secretary of State.

    Chuck Schumer and Kirsten Gillibrand are the senators currently representing New York.

    In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

    The following chart shows elected senators in New York over time, excluding special elections, colored by their political party.

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    Education

    In 2024, universities in NYC-Manhattan Community District 12--Washington Heights & Inwood PUMA, NY awarded 2,649 degrees. The student population of NYC-Manhattan Community District 12--Washington Heights & Inwood PUMA, NY in 2024 is skewed towards women, with 3,084 male students and 4,397 female students.

    Most students graduating from Universities in NYC-Manhattan Community District 12--Washington Heights & Inwood PUMA, NY are White (1,469 and 62.7%), Unknown (517 and 22.1%), Hispanic or Latino (206 and 8.79%), and Black or African American (98 and 4.18%).

    The largest universities in NYC-Manhattan Community District 12--Washington Heights & Inwood PUMA, NY by number of degrees awarded are Yeshiva University (2,495 and 94.2%) and Boricua College (154 and 5.81%).

    The most popular majors in NYC-Manhattan Community District 12--Washington Heights & Inwood PUMA, NY are Judaic Studies (535 and 20.2%), Social Work (394 and 14.9%), and Law (311 and 11.7%).

    The median tuition cost for private four year colleges is $30,075.

    Applicants, Admissions & Enrolled

    University
    Measure

    In 2024 in NYC-Manhattan Community District 12--Washington Heights & Inwood PUMA, NY, the percentage of applicants admitted was 55.6%, while the percentage of admitted who enrolled was 61.1%. The number of students enrolled in 2024 was 7,481 (41.2% men and 58.8% women).

    The line chart  shows the evolution of the percentage of applicants admitted, admitted who enrolled or the number of students enrolled according to the option selected in the upper button.

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    Enrollments by Gender and Races

    Universities

    In 2024 there were 7,481 students enrolled in NYC-Manhattan Community District 12--Washington Heights & Inwood PUMA, NY, 41.2% men and 58.8% women.

    By race, the largest number of students enrolled was concentrated in White with 3,514 records, of which 56.5% were women and 43.5% men.

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    Concentrations

    Most Common
    1. 377 degrees awarded
    2. 72 degrees awarded
    3. 48 degrees awarded

    In 2024, the most common concentation for Masters Degree recipients in NYC-Manhattan Community District 12--Washington Heights & Inwood PUMA, NY was Social Work with 377 degrees awarded.

    This visualization illustrates the percentage of students graduating with a Masters Degree from schools in NYC-Manhattan Community District 12--Washington Heights & Inwood PUMA, NY according to their major.

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    Universities

    Gender
    Race
    Largest Universities by degrees awarded
    1. 2,495 degrees awarded
    2. 154 degrees awarded

    In 2024, the institution with the largest number of graduating students was Yeshiva University with 2,495 degrees awarded.

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    Student Diversity

    University

    In 2024, 1,074 men were awarded degrees from institutions in NYC-Manhattan Community District 12--Washington Heights & Inwood PUMA, NY, which is 0.682 times less than the 1,575 female students who received degrees in the same year.

    In 2024, the most common race/ethnicity group awarded degrees at institutions was White students. These 1,469 degrees mean that there were 2.84 times more degrees awarded to White students then the next closest race/ethnicity group, Unknown, with 517 degrees awarded.

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    Awarded Degrees over Time

    The graph shows the evolution of awarded degrees by degrees. Under the paragraphs, the average number of awarded degrees by university in each degree is shown.

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    Average Net Price by Sector

    Universities

    Private not-for-profit, 4-year or above ($30,075) is the sector with the highest median state tuition in 2024.

    Private not-for-profit, 4-year or above ($2,338) is the sector with the highest median state fee in 2024.

    Private not-for-profit, 4-year or above ($825) is the sector with the highest average net price of books and supplies.

    The graph shows the average net price by sector and year.

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    Educational Pyramid

    Measure

    In 2024, 3.45% of men over 25 years of age had not completed any academic degree (no schooling), while 2.97% of women were in the same situation.

    This visualization shows the gender distribution of the population according to the academic level reached.

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    Educational Attainment

    Race

    The most common educational levels obtained by the working population of NYC-Manhattan Community District 12--Washington Heights & Inwood PUMA, NY in 2024 were Bachelors Degree (35.6k), High School or Equivalent (29.5k), and Secondary Education (28.8k).

    This visualization illustrates the percentage distribution of the population according to the highest educational level reached. You can filter the data by race by using the selector above.

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    Housing & Living

    The median property value in NYC-Manhattan Community District 12--Washington Heights & Inwood PUMA, NY was $591,800 in 2024, which is 1.78 times larger than the national average of $332,700. Between 2023 and 2024 the median property value increased from $583,800 to $591,800, a 1.37% increase. The homeownership rate in NYC-Manhattan Community District 12--Washington Heights & Inwood PUMA, NY is 12.7%, which is lower than the national average of 65.2%.

    People in NYC-Manhattan Community District 12--Washington Heights & Inwood PUMA, NY have an average commute time of 40.8 minutes, and they used public transit to get to work. Car ownership in NYC-Manhattan Community District 12--Washington Heights & Inwood PUMA, NY is lower than the national average, with an average of 0 cars per household.

    Property

    $591,800
    Median Property Value 2024
    ±$42,018
    $9,566
    Median Property Taxes
    ±$992

    The following chart display owner-occupied housing units distributed between a series of property tax buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. In NYC-Manhattan Community District 12--Washington Heights & Inwood PUMA, NY the largest share of households pay taxes in the $3k+ range.

    The chart underneath the paragraph shows the property taxes in NYC-Manhattan Community District 12--Washington Heights & Inwood PUMA, NY compared to it's parent and neighbor geographies.

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    Rent vs Own

    12.7%
    Homeownership
    2024
    65.5%
    Homeowners with Mortgage
    2024

    In 2024, 12.7% of the housing units in NYC-Manhattan Community District 12--Washington Heights & Inwood PUMA, NY were occupied by their owner. This percentage grew from the previous year's rate of 11.9%.

    This chart shows the percentage of owner in NYC-Manhattan Community District 12--Washington Heights & Inwood PUMA, NY compared it's parent and neighboring geographies.

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    Household Income

    Please note that the buckets used in this visualization were not evenly distributed by ACS when publishing the data.
    $64,925
    Median Household Income
    ± $4,054
    75.4k
    Number of Households
    ± 2,840

    In 2024, the median household income of the 75.4k households in NYC-Manhattan Community District 12--Washington Heights & Inwood PUMA, NY grew to $64,925 from the previous year's value of $64,389.

    The following chart displays the households in NYC-Manhattan Community District 12--Washington Heights & Inwood PUMA, NY distributed between a series of income buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households have an income in the $75k - $100k range.

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    Wage Distribution

    0.476
    2024 Wage GINI in NYC-Manhattan Community District 12--Washington Heights & Inwood PUMA, NY
    0.464
    2023 Wage GINI in NYC-Manhattan Community District 12--Washington Heights & Inwood PUMA, NY

    In 2024, the income inequality in NYC-Manhattan Community District 12--Washington Heights & Inwood PUMA, NY was 0.476 according to the GINI calculation of the wage distribution. Income inequality had a 2.56% growth from 2023 to 2024, which means that wage distribution grew somewhat less even. The GINI for NYC-Manhattan Community District 12--Washington Heights & Inwood PUMA, NY was higher than than the national average of 0.474. In other words, wages are distributed less evenly in NYC-Manhattan Community District 12--Washington Heights & Inwood PUMA, NY in comparison to the national average.

    This chart shows the number of workers in NYC-Manhattan Community District 12--Washington Heights & Inwood PUMA, NY across various wage buckets compared to the national average.

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    Commuter Transportation

    Most Common Commute in 2024
    1. Public Transit (55.8%)
    2. Worked At Home (17.1%)
    3. Walked (11.1%)

    In 2024, 55.8% of workers in NYC-Manhattan Community District 12--Washington Heights & Inwood PUMA, NY used public transit to get to work, followed by those who worked at home (17.1%) and those who walked to work (11.1%).

    The following chart shows the number of households using each mode of transportation over time, using a logarithmic scale on the y-axis to help better show variations in the smaller means of commuting.

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    Commute Time

    40.8 minutes
    Average Travel Time

    Using averages, employees in NYC-Manhattan Community District 12--Washington Heights & Inwood PUMA, NY have a longer commute time (40.8 minutes) than the normal US worker (26.4 minutes). Additionally, 5.07% of the workforce in NYC-Manhattan Community District 12--Washington Heights & Inwood PUMA, NY have "super commutes" in excess of 90 minutes.

    The chart below shows how the median household income in NYC-Manhattan Community District 12--Washington Heights & Inwood PUMA, NY compares to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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    Poverty & Diversity

    19.7% of the population for whom poverty status is determined in NYC-Manhattan Community District 12--Washington Heights & Inwood PUMA, NY (38.3k out of 194k people) live below the poverty line, a number that is higher than the national average of 12.5%. The largest demographic living in poverty are Females 65 - 74, followed by Females 55 - 64 and then Females 35 - 44.

    The most common racial or ethnic group living below the poverty line in NYC-Manhattan Community District 12--Washington Heights & Inwood PUMA, NY is Hispanic, followed by Other and Two Or More.

    The Census Bureau uses a set of money income thresholds that vary by family size and composition to determine who classifies as impoverished. If a family's total income is less than the family's threshold than that family and every individual in it is considered to be living in poverty.

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