Northeast North Dakota--Grand Forks City PUMA, ND

Public Use Microdata Area (PUMA)

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2022 Population

118,440

8.98% 1-year growth

US Senator

John Hoeven

Republican Party

US Senator

Kevin Cramer

Republican Party

US Representative

Kelly Armstrong

Republican Party

2022 Median Age

34.6

1.76% 1-year increase

2022 Poverty Rate

12.9%

3.05% 1-year decrease

2022 Median Household Income

$65,639

10.4% 1-year growth

2022 Median Property Value

$198,800

13% 1-year growth

2022 Employed Population

59,117

7.37% 1-year growth

About

In 2022, Northeast North Dakota--Grand Forks City PUMA, ND had a population of 118k people with a median age of 34.6 and a median household income of $65,639. Between 2021 and 2022 the population of Northeast North Dakota--Grand Forks City PUMA, ND grew from 108,679 to 118,440, a 8.98% increase and its median household income grew from $59,476 to $65,639, a 10.4% increase.

The 5 largest ethnic groups in Northeast North Dakota--Grand Forks City PUMA, ND are White (Non-Hispanic) (84.2%), Two+ (Non-Hispanic) (3.3%), Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) (2.51%), American Indian & Alaska Native (Non-Hispanic) (2.43%), and Asian (Non-Hispanic) (1.98%).

6.8% of the households in Northeast North Dakota--Grand Forks City PUMA, ND reported speaking a non-English language at home as their primary shared language. This does not consider the potential multi-lingual nature of households, but only the primary self-reported language spoken by all members of the household.

97% of the residents in Northeast North Dakota--Grand Forks City PUMA, ND are U.S. citizens.

The largest universities in Northeast North Dakota--Grand Forks City PUMA, ND are University of North Dakota (3,449 degrees awarded in 2022), Lake Region State College (272 degrees), and Mayville State University (233 degrees).

In 2022, the median property value in Northeast North Dakota--Grand Forks City PUMA, ND was $198,800, and the homeownership rate was 59.4%.

Most people in Northeast North Dakota--Grand Forks City PUMA, ND drove alone to work, and the average commute time was 16.3 minutes. The average car ownership in Northeast North Dakota--Grand Forks City PUMA, ND was 2 cars per household.

Northeast North Dakota--Grand Forks City PUMA, ND borders Northwest Minnesota PUMA, MN, East Central North Dakota--Jamestown City PUMA, ND, and Cass County--Fargo City PUMA, ND.

United States Minnesota North Dakota

Population & Diversity

Northeast North Dakota--Grand Forks City PUMA, ND is home to a population of 118k people, from which 97% are citizens. As of 2022, 4.63% of Northeast North Dakota--Grand Forks City PUMA, ND residents were born outside of the country (5.49k people).

In 2022, there were 25.5 times more White (Non-Hispanic) residents (99.8k people) in Northeast North Dakota--Grand Forks City PUMA, ND than any other race or ethnicity. There were 3.91k Two+ (Non-Hispanic) and 2.97k Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

The most common non-English languages spoken as the primary langauge in households in Northeast North Dakota--Grand Forks City PUMA, ND are Spanish (2,296 households), German (685 households), and Nepali, Marathi, or Other Indic Languages (393 households).

Population & Diversity

Residents by Gender and Age

RACE/ETHNICITY

57,358

Women

48.4%

61,266

Men

51.6%

The resident population of United States in 2022 was 118,624 inhabitants, with 51.6% men, and 48.4% women.

The visualization shows the distribution of the residents by gender and age in the United States.

With the upper buttons you can add a filter by race.

Citizenship

97%

2022 Citizenship

96.9%

2021 Citizenship

As of 2022, 97% of Northeast North Dakota--Grand Forks City PUMA, ND residents were US citizens, which is higher than the national average of 93.5%. In 2021, the percentage of US citizens in Northeast North Dakota--Grand Forks City PUMA, ND was 96.9%, meaning that the rate of citizenship has been increasing.

The following chart shows US citizenship percentages in Northeast North Dakota--Grand Forks City PUMA, ND compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Diversity

Race and Ethnicity

The 3 largest ethnic groups in Northeast North Dakota--Grand Forks City PUMA, ND

White (Non-Hispanic)
99.8k ± 292
Two+ (Non-Hispanic)
3.91k ± 401
Black or African American (Non-Hispanic)
2.97k ± 367

4.97%

Hispanic Population

5.89k people

4.97% of the people in Northeast North Dakota--Grand Forks City PUMA, ND are hispanic (5.89k people).

The following chart shows the 7 races represented in Northeast North Dakota--Grand Forks City PUMA, ND as a share of the total population.

Global Diversity

Most Common Origin

Canada
616 ± 608 people
Somalia
546 ± 572 people
Bhutan
480 ± 537 people

In 2022, the most common birthplace for the foreign-born residents of Northeast North Dakota--Grand Forks City PUMA, ND was Canada, the natal country of 616 Northeast North Dakota--Grand Forks City PUMA, ND residents, followed by Somalia with 546 and Bhutan with 480.

Foreign-Born Population

4.63%

2022 Foreign-Born Population

5.49k people

5.01%

2021 Foreign-Born Population

5.44k people

As of 2022, 4.63% of Northeast North Dakota--Grand Forks City PUMA, ND residents (5.49k people) were born outside of the United States, which is lower than the national average of 13.6%. In 2021, the percentage of foreign-born citizens in Northeast North Dakota--Grand Forks City PUMA, ND was 5.01%, meaning that the rate has been decreasing.

The following chart shows the percentage of foreign-born residents in Northeast North Dakota--Grand Forks City PUMA, ND compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Non-English Households

Most Common Non-English Languages

Spanish
2,296 households (2.07%)
German
685 households (0.617%)
Nepali, Marathi, or Other Indic Languages
393 households (0.354%)

6.8% of the households in Northeast North Dakota--Grand Forks City PUMA, ND reported speaking a non-English language at home as their primary shared language, which is lower than the national average of 21.7%. This does not consider the potential multi-lingual nature of households, but only the primary self-reported language spoken by all members of the household.

In 2022, the most common non-English language spoken in households in Northeast North Dakota--Grand Forks City PUMA, ND was Spanish. 2.07% of the households in Northeast North Dakota--Grand Forks City PUMA, ND reported speaking Spanish at home as the primary shared language between all members living in the household.

Military

Veterans

Most Common Service Period

Vietnam
2,164 ± 285
Gulf War (2001-)
2,042 ± 351
Gulf War (1990s)
1,084 ± 179

Northeast North Dakota--Grand Forks City PUMA, ND has a large population of military personnel who served in Vietnam, 1.06 times greater than any other conflict.

Economy

The economy of Northeast North Dakota--Grand Forks City PUMA, ND employs 59.1k people. The largest industries in Northeast North Dakota--Grand Forks City PUMA, ND are Elementary & secondary schools (4,210 people), Construction (3,662 people), and Restaurants & Food Services (3,619 people), and the highest paying industries are Lessors of real estate, and offices of real estate agents and brokers ($186,940), Broadcasting (except internet) ($150,846), and Nondepository credit & related activities ($142,897).

Males in Northeast North Dakota--Grand Forks City PUMA, ND have an average income that is 1.39 times higher than the average income of females, which is $50,712. The income inequality in Northeast North Dakota--Grand Forks City PUMA, ND (measured using the Gini index) is 0.444, which is lower than than the national average.

Employment

Workforce Diversity

Measure

RACE/ETHNICITY

24,943

Women

46%

29,278

Men

54%

The workforce of Northeast North Dakota--Grand Forks City PUMA, ND in 2020 was 54,221 people, with 46% woman, and 54% men.

The visualization shows the distribution of the workforce by gender and age in Northeast North Dakota--Grand Forks City PUMA, ND.

With the upper buttons you can see the distribution of the average salary and add a filter by race.

Occupations

59.1k

2022 Value

7.37%

1 Year growth

± 7.37%

From 2021 to 2022, employment in Northeast North Dakota--Grand Forks City PUMA, ND grew at a rate of 7.37%, from 55.1k employees to 59.1k employees.

The most common job groups, by number of people living in Northeast North Dakota--Grand Forks City PUMA, ND, are Registered nurses (1,940 people), Cashiers (1,495 people), and Elementary & middle school teachers (1,456 people). This chart illustrates the share breakdown of the primary jobs held by residents of Northeast North Dakota--Grand Forks City PUMA, ND.

Unemployment Insurance Claims

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for false.

This chart shows weekly unemployment insurance claims in North Dakota (not-seasonally adjusted) compared with the four states with the most similar impact.

The most recent data point uses Advance State Claims data, which can be revised in subsequent weeks.

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Industries

Employment by Industries

59.1k

2022 Value

7.37%

1 Year growth

± 7.37%

From 2021 to 2022, employment in Northeast North Dakota--Grand Forks City PUMA, ND grew at a rate of 7.37%, from 55.1k employees to 59.1k employees.

The most common employment sectors for those who live in Northeast North Dakota--Grand Forks City PUMA, ND, are Elementary & secondary schools (4,210 people), Construction (3,662 people), and Restaurants & Food Services (3,619 people). This chart shows the share breakdown of the primary industries for residents of Northeast North Dakota--Grand Forks City PUMA, ND, though some of these residents may live in Northeast North Dakota--Grand Forks City PUMA, ND and work somewhere else. Census data is tagged to a residential address, not a work address.

Median Earnings by Industry

$50,322

Median earning men ± $1,588

$36,042

Median earning women ± $1,218

The industries with the best median earnings for men in 2022 are Public Administration ($75,100), Information ($63,203), and Transportation & Warehousing, & Utilities ($61,540).

The industries with the best median earnings for women in 2022 are Public Administration ($51,026), Information ($49,638), and Construction ($48,750).

Employment by Industry Sector

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Minnesota.

Y-Axis

2.26%

Year-over-year growth

Employment change between February 2022 and February 2023

As of February 2023, there are 2.93M people employed in Minnesota. This represents a 2.26% increase in employment when compared to February 2022.

Right after the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic, during April 2020, a general dip can be seen across industry sectors, resulting in an overall decline in employment by 13.4%.

The following chart shows monthly employment numbers for each industry sector in Minnesota.

Civics

In the 2020 presidential election, the popular vote in North Dakota went to Donald J. Trump with 65.1% of the vote. The runner-up was Joseph R Biden Jr. (31.8%), followed by Jo Jorgensen (2.6%).

John Hoeven and Kevin Cramer are the senators currently representing the state of North Dakota. In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

Northeast North Dakota--Grand Forks City PUMA, ND is currently represented by Kelly Armstrong in the U.S. house, and members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms.

Presidential Elections

Presidential Popular Vote Over Time

Voting results are not available for Northeast North Dakota--Grand Forks City PUMA, ND. Showing the available data for North Dakota.

2020 Election Results

Donald J. Trump (65.1%)
Republican Party
Joseph R Biden Jr. (31.8%)
Democratic Party
Jo Jorgensen (2.6%)
Libertarian Party

In the 2020 presidential election, the popular vote in North Dakota went to Donald J. Trump with 65.1% of the vote. The runner-up was Joseph R Biden Jr. (31.8%), followed by Jo Jorgensen (2.6%).

The following chart shows the popular vote results in North Dakota for each registered party from 1976 to 2020.

Senator Elections

US Senators from North Dakota

Senatorial voting results are only available at the state level. Showing data for North Dakota.

John Hoeven

Senator from North Dakota

Assumed office on January 3, 2011

Kevin Cramer

Senator from North Dakota

Assumed office on January 3, 2019

John Hoeven and Kevin Cramer are the senators currently representing North Dakota.

In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

The following chart shows elected senators in North Dakota over time, excluding special elections, colored by their political party.

US Representative Elections

US Representatives from Northeast North Dakota--Grand Forks City PUMA, ND

Kelly Armstrong

North Dakota at-large Representative

Republican Party

Northeast North Dakota--Grand Forks City PUMA, ND is currently represented by Kelly Armstrong (Republican Party).

Members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms, and the following chart shows the how the member for Northeast North Dakota--Grand Forks City PUMA, ND have changed over time starting in 2008.

Education

In 2022, universities in Northeast North Dakota--Grand Forks City PUMA, ND awarded 3,988 degrees. The student population of Northeast North Dakota--Grand Forks City PUMA, ND in 2022 is skewed towards women, with 8,098 male students and 8,631 female students.

Most students graduating from Universities in Northeast North Dakota--Grand Forks City PUMA, ND are White (3,193 and 84.3%), followed by Two or More Races (174 and 4.6%), Hispanic or Latino (136 and 3.59%), and Black or African American (113 and 2.98%).

The largest universities in Northeast North Dakota--Grand Forks City PUMA, ND by number of degrees awarded are University of North Dakota (3,449 and 86.5%), Lake Region State College (272 and 6.82%), and Mayville State University (233 and 5.84%).

The most popular majors in Northeast North Dakota--Grand Forks City PUMA, ND are Registered Nursing (265 and 6.64%), General Aeronautics & Aerospace Science & Technology (226 and 5.67%), and General Business Administration & Management (143 and 3.59%).

The median tuition cost in Northeast North Dakota--Grand Forks City PUMA, ND for a public four year colleges is $7,877 for in-state students and $11,816 for out-of-state students.

Admissions & Enrollments

Applicants, Admissions & Enrolled

University

Measure

In 2022 in Northeast North Dakota--Grand Forks City PUMA, ND, the percentage of applicants admitted was 82.8%, while the percentage of admitted who enrolled was 32.6%. The number of students enrolled in 2022 was 16,729 (48.4% men and 51.6% women).

The line chart shows the evolution of the percentage of applicants admitted, admitted who enrolled or the number of students enrolled according to the option selected in the upper button.

Enrollments by Gender and Races

Universities

In 2022 there were 16,729 students enrolled in Northeast North Dakota--Grand Forks City PUMA, ND, 48.4% men and 51.6% women.

By race, the largest number of students enrolled was concentrated in White with 12,557 records, of which 53.5% were women and 46.5% men.

Completions

Concentrations

Most Common

General Aeronautics & Aerospace Science & Technology
195 degrees awarded
Registered Nursing
161 degrees awarded
General Studies
118 degrees awarded

In 2022, the most common concentation for Bachelors Degree recipients in Northeast North Dakota--Grand Forks City PUMA, ND was General Aeronautics & Aerospace Science & Technology with 195 degrees awarded.

This visualization illustrates the percentage of students graduating with a Bachelors Degree from schools in Northeast North Dakota--Grand Forks City PUMA, ND according to their major.

Universities

Gender

Race

Largest Universities by degrees awarded

University of North Dakota
3,449 degrees awarded
Lake Region State College
272 degrees awarded
Mayville State University
233 degrees awarded

In 2022, the institution with the largest number of graduating students was University of North Dakota with 3,449 degrees awarded.

Student Diversity

University

In 2022, 1,628 men were awarded degrees from institutions in Northeast North Dakota--Grand Forks City PUMA, ND, which is 0.69 times less than the 2,360 female students who received degrees in the same year.

In 2022 the most common race/ethnicity group awarded degrees at institutions was White students. These 3,193 degrees mean that there were 18.4 times more degrees awarded to White students then the next closest race/ethnicity group, Two or More Races, with 174 degrees awarded.

Awarded Degrees over Time

The graph shows the evolution of awarded degrees by degrees. Under the paragraphs, the average number of awarded degrees by university in each degree is shown.

Tuition

Average Net Price by Sector

Universities

Public, 4-year or above ($7,877) is the sector with the highest median state tuition in 2022.

Public, 4-year or above ($1,535) is the sector with the highest median state fee in 2022.

Public, 2-year ($1,000) is the sector with the highest average net price of books and supplies.

The graph shows the average net price by sector and year.

Working Population

Educational Pyramid

Measure

In 2022, 0.336% of men over 25 years of age had not completed any academic degree (no schooling), while 0.363% of women were in the same situation.

This visualization shows the gender distribution of the population according to the academic level reached.

Educational Attainment

Race

The most common educational levels obtained by the working population of Northeast North Dakota--Grand Forks City PUMA, ND in 2022 were Some college (26k), High School or Equivalent (24k), and Bachelors Degree (19.1k).

This visualization illustrates the percentage distribution of the population according to the highest educational level reached. You can filter the data by race by using the selector above.

Housing & Living

The median property value in Northeast North Dakota--Grand Forks City PUMA, ND was $198,800 in 2022, which is 0.705 times smaller than the national average of $281,900. Between 2021 and 2022 the median property value increased from $176,000 to $198,800, a 13% increase. The homeownership rate in Northeast North Dakota--Grand Forks City PUMA, ND is 59.4%, which is approximately the same as the national average of 64.8%.

People in Northeast North Dakota--Grand Forks City PUMA, ND have an average commute time of 16.3 minutes, and they drove alone to work. Car ownership in Northeast North Dakota--Grand Forks City PUMA, ND is approximately the same as the national average, with an average of 2 cars per household.

Median household income in Northeast North Dakota--Grand Forks City PUMA, ND is $65,639. In 2022, the PUMA with the highest Median Household Income in Northeast North Dakota--Grand Forks City PUMA, ND was Bismarck & Mandan Cities PUMA, ND with a value of $81,923, followed by West North Dakota--Dickinson & Williston Cities PUMA, ND and North Central North Dakota--Minot City PUMA, ND, with respective values of $79,854 and $78,895.

Housing

Property

$198,800

Median Property Value 2022

±$4,792

$29,734

Median Property Taxes

±$962

The following chart display owner-occupied housing units distributed between a series of property tax buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. In Northeast North Dakota--Grand Forks City PUMA, ND the largest share of households pay taxes in the $3k+ range.

The chart underneath the paragraph shows the property taxes in Northeast North Dakota--Grand Forks City PUMA, ND compared to it's parent and neighbor geographies.

Rent vs Own

59.4%

Homeownership

2022

67.5%

Homeowners with Mortgage

2022

In 2022, 59.4% of the housing units in Northeast North Dakota--Grand Forks City PUMA, ND were occupied by their owner. This percentage grew from the previous year's rate of 58.2%.

This chart shows the percentage of owner in Northeast North Dakota--Grand Forks City PUMA, ND compared it's parent and neighboring geographies.

Equity

Income by Location

Use the dropdown to filter by race/ethnicity.

Race/Ethnicity

Highest Median Household Income (Total)

In 2022, the PUMA with the highest Median Household Income (Total) in Northeast North Dakota--Grand Forks City PUMA, ND was Bismarck & Mandan Cities PUMA, ND with a value of $81,923, followed by West North Dakota--Dickinson & Williston Cities PUMA, ND and North Central North Dakota--Minot City PUMA, ND, with respective values of $79,854 and $78,895.

The following map shows all of the PUMAs in Northeast North Dakota--Grand Forks City PUMA, ND colored by their Median Household Income (Total).

Household Income

Please note that the buckets used in this visualization were not evenly distributed by ACS when publishing the data.

$65,639

Median Household Income

± $1,781

50k

Number of Households

± 1,445

In 2022, the median household income of the 50k households in Northeast North Dakota--Grand Forks City PUMA, ND grew to $65,639 from the previous year's value of $59,476.

The following chart displays the households in Northeast North Dakota--Grand Forks City PUMA, ND distributed between a series of income buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households have an income in the $75k - $100k range.

Wage Distribution

0.444

2022 Wage GINI in Northeast North Dakota--Grand Forks City PUMA, ND

0.432

2021 Wage GINI in Northeast North Dakota--Grand Forks City PUMA, ND

In 2022, the income inequality in Northeast North Dakota--Grand Forks City PUMA, ND was 0.444 according to the GINI calculation of the wage distribution. Income inequality had a 2.8% growth from 2021 to 2022, which means that wage distribution grew somewhat less even. The GINI for Northeast North Dakota--Grand Forks City PUMA, ND was lower than than the national average of 0.478. In other words, wages are distributed more evenly in Northeast North Dakota--Grand Forks City PUMA, ND in comparison to the national average.

This chart shows the number of workers in Northeast North Dakota--Grand Forks City PUMA, ND across various wage buckets compared to the national average.

Transportation

Commuter Transportation

Most Common Commute in 2022

Drove Alone (80.2%)
Carpooled (8.63%)
Worked At Home (4.87%)

In 2022, 80.2% of workers in Northeast North Dakota--Grand Forks City PUMA, ND drove alone to work, followed by those who carpooled to work (8.63%) and those who worked at home (4.87%).

The following chart shows the number of households using each mode of transportation over time, using a logarithmic scale on the y-axis to help better show variations in the smaller means of commuting.

Commute Time

16.3 minutes

Average Travel Time

Using averages, employees in Northeast North Dakota--Grand Forks City PUMA, ND have a shorter commute time (16.3 minutes) than the normal US worker (26.7 minutes). Additionally, 1.45% of the workforce in Northeast North Dakota--Grand Forks City PUMA, ND have "super commutes" in excess of 90 minutes.

The chart below shows how the median household income in Northeast North Dakota--Grand Forks City PUMA, ND compares to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Car Ownership

2 cars

Average Number

The following chart displays the households in Northeast North Dakota--Grand Forks City PUMA, ND distributed between a series of car ownership buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households in Northeast North Dakota--Grand Forks City PUMA, ND have 2 cars.

Poverty

Poverty & Diversity

12.9% of the population for whom poverty status is determined in Northeast North Dakota--Grand Forks City PUMA, ND (14.5k out of 112k people) live below the poverty line, a number that is higher than the national average of 12.5%. The largest demographic living in poverty are Males 18 - 24, followed by Females 18 - 24 and then Males 25 - 34.

The most common racial or ethnic group living below the poverty line in Northeast North Dakota--Grand Forks City PUMA, ND is White, followed by Native American and Hispanic.

The Census Bureau uses a set of money income thresholds that vary by family size and composition to determine who classifies as impoverished. If a family's total income is less than the family's threshold than that family and every individual in it is considered to be living in poverty.

Social Needs

Data only available at the state level.

Most prevalent states

California
35,798 individuals
New York
5,087 individuals
Florida
4,915 individuals

In 2017, California had the highest estimated number of chronically homeless individuals in the nation, at 35,798. New York has the second highest (5,087), followed by Florida (4,915).

The following map shows the estimated number of chronically homeless individuals by state over multiple years.

Health

93.7% of the population of Northeast North Dakota--Grand Forks City PUMA, ND has health coverage, with 52.7% on employee plans, 9.17% on Medicaid, 11.5% on Medicare, 17.2% on non-group plans, and 3.05% on military or VA plans.

Primary care physicians in North Dakota see 1286 patients per year on average, which represents a 0.0777% decrease from the previous year (1287 patients). Compare this to dentists who see 1438 patients per year, and mental health providers who see 471 patients per year.

Coverage

Patient to Clinician Ratios

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for North Dakota.

1,286 to 1

Patient to Primary Care Physician Ratio in North Dakota

Primary care physicians in North Dakota see an average of 1,286 patients per year. This represents a 0.0777% decrease from the previous year (1,287 patients).

The following chart shows how the number of patients seen by primary care physicians has been changing over time in North Dakota in comparison to its neighboring geographies.

Health Care Diversity

In 2022, insured persons according to age ranges were distributed in 24% under 18 years, 26.8% between 18 and 34 years, 32.8% between 35 and 64 years, and 16.4% over 64 years.

By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 50.5% were men and 49.5% were women.

The following chart shows the number of people with health coverage by gender.

Uninsured People

6.34%

Uninsured

52.7%

Employer Coverage

9.17%

Medicaid

11.5%

Medicare

17.2%

Non-Group

3.05%

Military or VA

Between 2021 and 2022, the percent of uninsured citizens in Northeast North Dakota--Grand Forks City PUMA, ND declined by 1.68% from 6.45% to 6.34%.

The following chart shows how the percent of uninsured individuals in Northeast North Dakota--Grand Forks City PUMA, ND changed over time compared with the percent of individuals enrolled in various types of health insurance.

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