Middlesex County--Lowell PUMA, MA

Public Use Microdata Area (PUMA)

Add Comparison
2024 Population
118,368
US Senator
Elizabeth Warren
Democratic Party
US Senator
Ed Markey
Democratic Party
2024 Median Age
35.6
0.282% 1-year increase
2024 Poverty Rate
16.9%
5.66% 1-year increase
2024 Median Household Income
$78,658
3.22% 1-year growth
2024 Median Property Value
$429,200
8.63% 1-year growth
2023 Employed Population
56,723
0.185% 1-year decline

About

43.3% of the households in Middlesex County--Lowell PUMA, MA reported speaking a non-English language at home as their primary shared language. This does not consider the potential multi-lingual nature of households, but only the primary self-reported language spoken by all members of the household.

85.6% of the residents in Middlesex County--Lowell PUMA, MA are U.S. citizens.

The largest universities in Middlesex County--Lowell PUMA, MA are University of Massachusetts-Lowell (4,932 degrees awarded in 2023) and Lowell Academy Hairstyling Institute (36 degrees).

In 2024, the median property value in Middlesex County--Lowell PUMA, MA was $429,200, and the homeownership rate was 43.2%.

Most people in Middlesex County--Lowell PUMA, MA drove alone to work, and the average commute time was 27.9 minutes. The average car ownership in Middlesex County--Lowell PUMA, MA was 2 cars per household.

United StatesMassachusetts

Population & Diversity

Middlesex County--Lowell PUMA, MA is home to a population of 118k people, from which 85.6% are citizens. As of 2024, 30.6% of Middlesex County--Lowell PUMA, MA residents were born outside of the country (36.2k people).

In 2024, there were 1.93 times more White (Non-Hispanic) residents (50.1k people) in Middlesex County--Lowell PUMA, MA than any other race or ethnicity. There were 26k Asian (Non-Hispanic) and 11.8k Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

The most common non-English languages spoken as the primary language in households in Middlesex County--Lowell PUMA, MA are Spanish (15,116 households), Khmer (11,574 households), and Portuguese (6,382 households).

Population & Diversity

Residents by Gender and Age

RACE/ETHNICITY
57,906
Women
50.5%
56,866
Men
49.5%

The resident population of United States in 2023 was 114,772 inhabitants, with 49.5% men, and 50.5% women.

The visualization shows the distribution of the residents by gender and age in Middlesex County--Lowell PUMA, MA.

With the upper buttons you can add a filter by race.

View Data
Save Image

Citizenship

85.6%
2024 Citizenship
86.3%
2023 Citizenship

As of 2024, 85.6% of Middlesex County--Lowell PUMA, MA residents were US citizens, which is lower than the national average of 93.2%. In 2023, the percentage of US citizens in Middlesex County--Lowell PUMA, MA was 86.3%, meaning that the rate of citizenship has been decreasing.

The following chart shows US citizenship percentages in Middlesex County--Lowell PUMA, MA compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

View Data
Save Image

Diversity

Race and Ethnicity

The 3 largest ethnic groups in Middlesex County--Lowell PUMA, MA
  1. White (Non-Hispanic)
    50.1k ± 1.93k
  2. Asian (Non-Hispanic)
    26k ± 2.04k
  3. Black or African American (Non-Hispanic)
    11.8k ± 1.65k
20%
Hispanic Population
23.7k people

In 2024, there were 1.93 times more White (Non-Hispanic) residents (50.1k people) in Middlesex County--Lowell PUMA, MA than any other race or ethnicity. There were 26k Asian (Non-Hispanic) and 11.8k Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

20% of the people in Middlesex County--Lowell PUMA, MA are hispanic (23.7k people).

The following chart shows the 8 races represented in Middlesex County--Lowell PUMA, MA as a share of the total population.

View Data
Save Image

Global Diversity

Most Common Origin
  1. Cambodia
    7,812 ± 2,095 people
  2. Brazil
    3,953 ± 1,517 people
  3. Kenya
    1,890 ± 1,059 people

In 2023, the most common birthplace for the foreign-born residents of Middlesex County--Lowell PUMA, MA was Cambodia, the natal country of 7,812 Middlesex County--Lowell PUMA, MA residents, followed by Brazil with 3,953 and Kenya with 1,890.

View Data
Save Image

Foreign-Born Population

30.6%
2024 Foreign-Born Population
36.2k people
29.6%
2023 Foreign-Born Population
34k people

As of 2024, 30.6% of Middlesex County--Lowell PUMA, MA residents (36.2k people) were born outside of the United States, which is approximately the same as the national average of 14%. In 2023, the percentage of foreign-born citizens in Middlesex County--Lowell PUMA, MA was 29.6%, meaning that the rate has been increasing.

The following chart shows the percentage of foreign-born residents in Middlesex County--Lowell PUMA, MA compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

View Data
Save Image

Non-English Households

Most Common Non-English Languages
  1. Spanish
    15,116 households (13.6%)
  2. Khmer
    11,574 households (10.4%)
  3. Portuguese
    6,382 households (5.73%)

43.3% of the households in Middlesex County--Lowell PUMA, MA reported speaking a non-English language at home as their primary shared language, which is higher than the national average of 22.3%. This does not consider the potential multi-lingual nature of households, but only the primary self-reported language spoken by all members of the household.

In 2024, the most common non-English language spoken in households in Middlesex County--Lowell PUMA, MA was Spanish. 13.6% of the households in Middlesex County--Lowell PUMA, MA reported speaking Spanish at home as the primary shared language between all members living in the household.

View Data
Save Image

Military

Veterans

Most Common Service Period
  1. Vietnam
    1,027 ± 247
  2. Gulf War (2001-)
    623 ± 225
  3. Gulf War (1990s)
    351 ± 152

Middlesex County--Lowell PUMA, MA has a large population of military personnel who served in Vietnam, 1.65 times greater than any other conflict.

The chart shows the distribution of veterans by conflict in Middlesex County--Lowell PUMA, MA.

View Data
Save Image

Economy

The economy of Middlesex County--Lowell PUMA, MA employs 56.7k people. In 2023, the largest industries in Middlesex County--Lowell PUMA, MA were Restaurants & Food Services (3,815 people), Construction (3,152 people), and Elementary & secondary schools (2,760 people), and the highest paying industries were Drugs, sundries, & chemical & allied products merchant wholesalers ($245,099), Offices of physicians ($148,115), and Grocery & related product merchant wholesalers ($119,865).

Males in Middlesex County--Lowell PUMA, MA have an average income that is 1.26 times higher than the average income of females, which is $59,231. The income inequality in Middlesex County--Lowell PUMA, MA (measured using the Gini index) is 0.424, which is lower than than the national average.

Employment

Workforce Diversity

Measure
RACE/ETHNICITY
27,284
Women
48.1%
29,439
Men
51.9%

The workforce of Middlesex County--Lowell PUMA, MA in 2023 was 56,723 people, with 48.1% woman, and 51.9% men.

The visualization shows the distribution of the workforce by gender and age in Middlesex County--Lowell PUMA, MA.

With the upper buttons you can see the distribution of the average salary and add a filter by race.

View Data
Save Image

Occupations

56.7k
2023 Value
−0.185%
1 Year decline
± −0.185%

From 2022 to 2023, employment in Middlesex County--Lowell PUMA, MA declined at a rate of −0.185%, from 56.8k employees to 56.7k employees.

The most common job groups, by number of people living in Middlesex County--Lowell PUMA, MA, are Other assemblers and fabricators (1,893 people), Cashiers (1,683 people), and Nursing assistants (1,552 people). This chart illustrates the share breakdown of the primary jobs held by residents of Middlesex County--Lowell PUMA, MA.

View Data
Save Image

Unemployment Insurance Claims

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Massachusetts.

This chart shows weekly unemployment insurance claims in Massachusetts (not-seasonally adjusted) compared with the four states with the most similar impact.

The most recent data point uses Advance State Claims data, which can be revised in subsequent weeks.

View Data
Save Image

Industries

Employment by Industries

56.7k
2023 Value
−0.185%
1 Year decline
± −0.185%

From 2022 to 2023, employment in Middlesex County--Lowell PUMA, MA declined at a rate of −0.185%, from 56.8k employees to 56.7k employees.

The most common employment sectors for those who live in Middlesex County--Lowell PUMA, MA, are Restaurants & Food Services (3,815 people), Construction (3,152 people), and Elementary & secondary schools (2,760 people). This chart shows the share breakdown of the primary industries for residents of Middlesex County--Lowell PUMA, MA, though some of these residents may live in Middlesex County--Lowell PUMA, MA and work somewhere else. Census data is tagged to a residential address, not a work address.

View Data
Save Image

Median Earnings by Industry

$52,769
Median earning men ± $2,800
$43,456
Median earning women ± $2,336

The industries with the best median earnings for men in 2024 are Public Administration ($93,213), Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing & Hunting, & Mining ($77,396), and Wholesale Trade ($74,786).

The industries with the best median earnings for women in 2024 are Information ($77,054), Public Administration ($74,311), and Finance & Insurance, & Real Estate & Rental & Leasing ($68,036).

View Data
Save Image

Employment by Industry Sector

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Massachusetts.
Y-Axis
2.61%
Year-over-year growth
Employment change between February 2022 and February 2023

As of February 2023, there are 3.67M people employed in Massachusetts. This represents a 2.61% increase in employment when compared to February 2022.

Right after the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic, during April 2020, a general dip can be seen across industry sectors, resulting in an overall decline in employment by 17.5%.

The following chart shows monthly employment numbers for each industry sector in Massachusetts.

View Data
Save Image

Civics

In the 2024 presidential election, the popular vote in Massachusetts went to Kamala Harris with 61.2% of the vote. The runner-up was Donald J. Trump (36%), followed by Other (1.48%).

Elizabeth Warren and Ed Markey are the senators currently representing the state of Massachusetts. In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

Massachusetts is currently represented by 9 members in the U.S. house, and members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms.

Presidential Elections

Voting results are not available for Middlesex County--Lowell PUMA, MA. Showing the available data for Massachusetts.
2024 Election Results
  1. Kamala Harris (61.2%)
    Democratic Party
  2. Donald J. Trump (36%)
    Republican Party
  3. Other (1.48%)
    Other Party

In the 2024 presidential election, the popular vote in Massachusetts went to Kamala Harris with 61.2% of the vote. The runner-up was Donald J. Trump (36%), followed by Other (1.48%).

The following chart shows the popular vote results in Massachusetts for each registered party from 1976 to 2024.

View Data
Save Image

Senator Elections

US Senators from Massachusetts

Senatorial voting results are only available at the state level. Showing data for Massachusetts.
Elizabeth Warren
Senator from Massachusetts1
Assumed office on January 3, 2013
Ed Markey
Senator from Massachusetts2
Assumed office on July 16, 2013
Elected to the seat to succeed Mo Cowan, who had been appointed to the seat following the resignation of John Kerry, who had become Secretary of State.

Elizabeth Warren and Ed Markey are the senators currently representing Massachusetts.

In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

The following chart shows elected senators in Massachusetts over time, excluding special elections, colored by their political party.

View Data
Save Image

Education

In 2023, universities in Middlesex County--Lowell PUMA, MA awarded 4,968 degrees. The student population of Middlesex County--Lowell PUMA, MA in 2023 is skewed towards men, with 9,524 male students and 7,305 female students.

Most students graduating from Universities in Middlesex County--Lowell PUMA, MA are White (2,732 and 59.5%), Asian (567 and 12.3%), Hispanic or Latino (499 and 10.9%), and Unknown (340 and 7.4%).

The largest universities in Middlesex County--Lowell PUMA, MA by number of degrees awarded are University of Massachusetts-Lowell (4,932 and 99.3%) and Lowell Academy Hairstyling Institute (36 and 0.725%).

The most popular majors in Middlesex County--Lowell PUMA, MA are General Business Administration & Management (1,152 and 23.2%), Criminal Justice - Law Enforcement Administration (376 and 7.57%), and Computer Science (288 and 5.8%).

The median tuition cost in Middlesex County--Lowell PUMA, MA for a public four year colleges is $15,850 for in-state students and $34,676 for out-of-state students.

Admissions & Enrollments

Applicants, Admissions & Enrolled

University
Measure

In 2023 in Middlesex County--Lowell PUMA, MA, the percentage of applicants admitted was 85.2%, while the percentage of admitted who enrolled was 19.4%. The number of students enrolled in 2023 was 16,829 (56.6% men and 43.4% women).

The line chart  shows the evolution of the percentage of applicants admitted, admitted who enrolled or the number of students enrolled according to the option selected in the upper button.

View Data
Save Image

Enrollments by Gender and Races

Universities

In 2023 there were 16,829 students enrolled in Middlesex County--Lowell PUMA, MA, 56.6% men and 43.4% women.

By race, the largest number of students enrolled was concentrated in White with 8,460 records, of which 41.1% were women and 58.9% men.

View Data
Save Image

Completions

Concentrations

Most Common
  1. Computer Science
    218 degrees awarded
  2. Criminal Justice - Law Enforcement Administration
    210 degrees awarded
  3. General Business Administration & Management
    615 degrees awarded

In 2023, the most common concentation for Bachelors Degree recipients in Middlesex County--Lowell PUMA, MA was Computer Science with 218 degrees awarded.

This visualization illustrates the percentage of students graduating with a Bachelors Degree from schools in Middlesex County--Lowell PUMA, MA according to their major.

View Data
Save Image

Universities

Gender
Race
Largest Universities by degrees awarded
  1. University of Massachusetts-Lowell
    4,932 degrees awarded
  2. Lowell Academy Hairstyling Institute
    36 degrees awarded

In 2023, the institution with the largest number of graduating students was University of Massachusetts-Lowell with 4,932 degrees awarded.

View Data
Save Image

Student Diversity

University

In 2023, 2,728 men were awarded degrees from institutions in Middlesex County--Lowell PUMA, MA, which is 1.22 times more than the 2,240 female students who received degrees in the same year.

In 2023, the most common race/ethnicity group awarded degrees at institutions was White students. These 2,732 degrees mean that there were 4.82 times more degrees awarded to White students then the next closest race/ethnicity group, Asian, with 567 degrees awarded.

View Data
Save Image

Awarded Degrees over Time

The graph shows the evolution of awarded degrees by degrees. Under the paragraphs, the average number of awarded degrees by university in each degree is shown.

View Data
Save Image
View Data
Save Image

Tuition

Average Net Price by Sector

Universities

Public, 4-year or above ($15,850) is the sector with the highest median state tuition in 2023.

Public, 4-year or above ($720) is the sector with the highest median state fee in 2023.

Public, 4-year or above ($1,200) is the sector with the highest average net price of books and supplies.

The graph shows the average net price by sector and year.

View Data
Save Image

Working Population

Educational Pyramid

Measure

In 2023, 2.65% of men over 25 years of age had not completed any academic degree (no schooling), while 3.57% of women were in the same situation.

This visualization shows the gender distribution of the population according to the academic level reached.

View Data
Save Image

Educational Attainment

Race

The most common educational levels obtained by the working population of Middlesex County--Lowell PUMA, MA in 2023 were High School or Equivalent (29.3k), Some college (16.5k), and Bachelors Degree (15.5k).

This visualization illustrates the percentage distribution of the population according to the highest educational level reached. You can filter the data by race by using the selector above.

View Data
Save Image

Housing & Living

The median property value in Middlesex County--Lowell PUMA, MA was $429,200 in 2024, which is 1.29 times larger than the national average of $332,700. Between 2023 and 2024 the median property value increased from $395,100 to $429,200, a 8.63% increase. The homeownership rate in Middlesex County--Lowell PUMA, MA is 43.2%, which is lower than the national average of 65.2%.

People in Middlesex County--Lowell PUMA, MA have an average commute time of 27.9 minutes, and they drove alone to work. Car ownership in Middlesex County--Lowell PUMA, MA is approximately the same as the national average, with an average of 2 cars per household.

Housing

Property

$429,200
Median Property Value 2024
±$10,507
$18,669
Median Property Taxes
±$1,055

The following chart display owner-occupied housing units distributed between a series of property tax buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. In Middlesex County--Lowell PUMA, MA the largest share of households pay taxes in the $3k+ range.

The chart underneath the paragraph shows the property taxes in Middlesex County--Lowell PUMA, MA compared to it's parent and neighbor geographies.

View Data
Save Image
View Data
Save Image

Rent vs Own

43.2%
Homeownership
2024
64.7%
Homeowners with Mortgage
2024

In 2024, 43.2% of the housing units in Middlesex County--Lowell PUMA, MA were occupied by their owner. This percentage declined from the previous year's rate of 44%.

This chart shows the percentage of owner in Middlesex County--Lowell PUMA, MA compared it's parent and neighboring geographies.

View Data
Save Image

Equity

Household Income

Please note that the buckets used in this visualization were not evenly distributed by ACS when publishing the data.
$78,658
Median Household Income
± $3,823
43.2k
Number of Households
± 1,757

In 2024, the median household income of the 43.2k households in Middlesex County--Lowell PUMA, MA grew to $78,658 from the previous year's value of $76,205.

The following chart displays the households in Middlesex County--Lowell PUMA, MA distributed between a series of income buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households have an income in the $75k - $100k range.

View Data
Save Image

Wage Distribution

0.424
2023 Wage GINI in Middlesex County--Lowell PUMA, MA
0.418
2022 Wage GINI in Middlesex County--Lowell PUMA, MA

In 2023, the income inequality in Middlesex County--Lowell PUMA, MA was 0.424 according to the GINI calculation of the wage distribution. Income inequality had a 1.4% growth from 2022 to 2023, which means that wage distribution grew somewhat less even. The GINI for Middlesex County--Lowell PUMA, MA was lower than than the national average of 0.476. In other words, wages are distributed more evenly in Middlesex County--Lowell PUMA, MA in comparison to the national average.

This chart shows the number of workers in Middlesex County--Lowell PUMA, MA across various wage buckets compared to the national average.

View Data
Save Image

Transportation

Commuter Transportation

Most Common Commute in 2024
  1. Drove Alone (71%)
  2. Worked At Home (10.6%)
  3. Carpooled (9.91%)

In 2024, 71% of workers in Middlesex County--Lowell PUMA, MA drove alone to work, followed by those who worked at home (10.6%) and those who carpooled to work (9.91%).

The following chart shows the number of households using each mode of transportation over time, using a logarithmic scale on the y-axis to help better show variations in the smaller means of commuting.

View Data
Save Image

Commute Time

27.9 minutes
Average Travel Time

Using averages, employees in Middlesex County--Lowell PUMA, MA have a longer commute time (27.9 minutes) than the normal US worker (26.4 minutes). Additionally, 2.09% of the workforce in Middlesex County--Lowell PUMA, MA have "super commutes" in excess of 90 minutes.

The chart below shows how the median household income in Middlesex County--Lowell PUMA, MA compares to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

View Data
Save Image
View Data
Save Image

Car Ownership

2 cars
Average Number

The following chart displays the households in Middlesex County--Lowell PUMA, MA distributed between a series of car ownership buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households in Middlesex County--Lowell PUMA, MA have 2 cars.

View Data
Save Image

Poverty

Poverty & Diversity

16.9% of the population for whom poverty status is determined in Middlesex County--Lowell PUMA, MA (19.2k out of 113k people) live below the poverty line, a number that is higher than the national average of 12.5%. The largest demographic living in poverty are Females 25 - 34, followed by Females 35 - 44 and then Females 55 - 64.

The most common racial or ethnic group living below the poverty line in Middlesex County--Lowell PUMA, MA is White, followed by Hispanic and Asian.

The Census Bureau uses a set of money income thresholds that vary by family size and composition to determine who classifies as impoverished. If a family's total income is less than the family's threshold than that family and every individual in it is considered to be living in poverty.

View Data
Save Image

Health

95.9% of the population of Middlesex County--Lowell PUMA, MA has health coverage, with 42% on employee plans, 33.2% on Medicaid, 6.73% on Medicare, 13.1% on non-group plans, and 0.83% on military or VA plans.

Primary care physicians in Massachusetts see 990 patients per year on average, which represents a 0% change from the previous year (990 patients). Compare this to dentists who see 915 patients per year, and mental health providers who see 130 patients per year.

By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 49.7% were men and 50.3% were women.

Coverage

Patient to Clinician Ratios

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Massachusetts.
990 to 1
Patient to Primary Care Physician Ratio in Massachusetts

Primary care physicians in Massachusetts see an average of 990 patients per year. This represents a 0% change from the previous year (990 patients).

The following chart shows how the number of patients seen by primary care physicians has been changing over time in Massachusetts in comparison to its neighboring geographies.

View Data
Save Image

Health Care Diversity

In 2024, insured persons according to age ranges were distributed in 23.7% under 18 years, 25.6% between 18 and 34 years, 38.4% between 35 and 64 years, and 12.2% over 64 years.

By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 49.7% were men and 50.3% were women.

The following chart shows the number of people with health coverage by gender.

View Data
Save Image

Uninsured People

4.12%
Uninsured
42%
Employer Coverage
33.2%
Medicaid
6.73%
Medicare
13.1%
Non-Group
0.83%
Military or VA

Between 2023 and 2024, the percent of uninsured citizens in Middlesex County--Lowell PUMA, MA grew by 3.28% from 3.99% to 4.12%.

The following chart shows how the percent of uninsured individuals in Middlesex County--Lowell PUMA, MA changed over time compared with the percent of individuals enrolled in various types of health insurance.

View Data
Save Image