Martin County, KY

County

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2020 Population

11,421

1.95% 1-year decline

US Senator

Mitch McConnell

Republican Party

US Senator

Rand Paul

Republican Party

2020 Median Age

39.7

0.506% 1-year increase

2020 Poverty Rate

18.2%

8.87% 1-year decrease

2020 Median Household Income

$42,894

4.59% 1-year growth

2020 Median Property Value

$78,100

7.35% 1-year decline

2020 Employed Population

3,271

0.153% 1-year decline

About

In 2020, Martin County, KY had a population of 11.4k people with a median age of 39.7 and a median household income of $42,894. Between 2019 and 2020 the population of Martin County, KY declined from 11,648 to 11,421, a −1.95% decrease and its median household income grew from $41,013 to $42,894, a 4.59% increase.

The 5 largest ethnic groups in Martin County, KY are White (Non-Hispanic) (91.9%), Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) (4.56%), White (Hispanic) (0.963%), American Indian & Alaska Native (Non-Hispanic) (0.771%), and Two+ (Hispanic) (0.587%).

None of the households in Martin County, KY reported speaking a non-English language at home as their primary shared language. This does not consider the potential multi-lingual nature of households, but only the primary self-reported language spoken by all members of the household.

99.7% of the residents in Martin County, KY are U.S. citizens.

In 2020, the median property value in Martin County, KY was $78,100, and the homeownership rate was 77.2%. Most people in Martin County, KY drove alone to work, and the average commute time was 33.9 minutes. The average car ownership in Martin County, KY was 2 cars per household.

Martin County, KY borders Floyd County, KY, Johnson County, KY, Lawrence County, KY, Pike County, KY, Mingo County, WV, and Wayne County, WV.

United States Kentucky

Diversity

Martin County, KY is home to a population of 11.4k people, from which 99.7% are citizens. As of 2020, 0.42% of Martin County, KY residents were born outside of the country (48 people).

In 2020, there were 20.1 times more White (Non-Hispanic) residents (10.5k people) in Martin County, KY than any other race or ethnicity. There were 521 Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) and 110 White (Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

Race and Ethnicity

The 3 largest ethnic groups in Martin County, KY

White (Non-Hispanic)
10.5k ± 293
Black or African American (Non-Hispanic)
521 ± 197
White (Hispanic)
110 ± 50

2.36%

Hispanic Population

270 people

2.36% of the people in Martin County, KY are hispanic (270 people).

The following chart shows the 7 races represented in Martin County, KY as a share of the total population.

Heritage

Foreign-Born Population

0.42%

2020 Foreign-Born Population

48 people

0.318%

2019 Foreign-Born Population

37 people

As of 2020, 0.42% of Martin County, KY residents (48 people) were born outside of the United States, which is lower than the national average of 13.5%. In 2019, the percentage of foreign-born citizens in Martin County, KY was 0.318%, meaning that the rate has been increasing.

The following chart shows the percentage of foreign-born residents in Martin County, KY compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Age by Nativity

Median Native-Born Age

± 0.5

Median Foreign-Born Age

± 10.7

In 2020, the median age of all people in Martin County, KY was 39.7. Native-born citizens, with a median age of 40, were generally younger than foreign-born citizens, with a median age of 49. But people in Martin County, KY are getting getting older. In 2019, the average age of all Martin County, KY residents was 40.

Global Diversity

The PUMS dataset is not available at the County level, so we are showing data for Kentucky.

Most Common Origin

Mexico
29,760 ± 4,221 people
India
12,679 ± 2,761 people
Cuba
12,635 ± 2,756 people

In 2020, the most common birthplace for the foreign-born residents of Kentucky was Mexico, the natal country of 29,760 Kentucky residents, followed by India with 12,679 and Cuba with 12,635.

Citizenship

99.7%

2020 Citizenship

99.8%

2019 Citizenship

As of 2020, 99.7% of Martin County, KY residents were US citizens, which is higher than the national average of 93.4%. In 2019, the percentage of US citizens in Martin County, KY was 99.8%, meaning that the rate of citizenship has been decreasing.

The following chart shows US citizenship percentages in Martin County, KY compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Military

Veterans

Most Common Service Period

Vietnam
151 ± 80
Gulf War (2001-)
86 ± 87
Korea
20 ± 28

Martin County, KY has a large population of military personnel who served in Vietnam, 1.76 times greater than any other conflict.

COVID-19

Daily New Cases by Date

Showing data at the state level for Kentucky. Hospitalization data for some states may be delayed or not reported.

Y-Axis

This chart shows the number of COVID-19 daily new cases by date in Kentucky, as a 7-day rolling average, compared with the four states with the most similar number of confirmed cases.

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Unemployment Insurance Claims

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Kentucky.

This chart shows weekly unemployment insurance claims in Kentucky (not-seasonally adjusted) compared with the four states with the most similar impact.

The most recent data point uses Advance State Claims data, which can be revised in subsequent weeks.

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Employment by Industry Sector

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Kentucky.

Y-Axis

8.45%

Year-over-year growth

Employment change between May 2020 and May 2021

As of May 2021, there are 145M people employed in Kentucky. This represents a 8.45% increase in employment when compared to May 2020.

The following chart shows monthly employment numbers for each industry sector in Kentucky.

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Community Mobility

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Kentucky.

This chart presents movement trends over time in the state of Kentucky across different categories of places such as retail and recreation, groceries and pharmacies, parks, transit stations, workplaces, and residential.

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Economy

Males in Kentucky have an average income that is 1.34 times higher than the average income of females, which is $45,693. The income inequality in Kentucky (measured using the Gini index) is 0.454, which is lower than than the national average.

The economy of Martin County, KY employs 3.27k people. The largest industries in Martin County, KY are Retail Trade (604 people), Educational Services (460 people), and Public Administration (448 people), and the highest paying industries are Mining, Quarrying, & Oil & Gas Extraction ($68,698), Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing & Hunting, & Mining ($68,490), and Transportation & Warehousing, & Utilities ($55,958).

Wages

Median Household Income

$42,894

2020 value

± $5,391

4.59%

1 Year Growth

± 14.9%

Households in Martin County, KY have a median annual income of $42,894, which is less than the median annual income of $64,994 across the entire United States. This is in comparison to a median income of $41,013 in 2019, which represents a 4.59% annual growth.

The following chart shows how the median household income in Martin County, KY compares to that of its neighboring and parent geographies.

Wage by Sex in Common Jobs

The PUMS dataset is not available at the County level, so we are showing data for Kentucky.

$61,066

Average Male Salary in Kentucky

± $1,652

$45,693

Average Female Salary in Kentucky

± $1,209

In 2020, full-time male employees in Kentucky made 1.34 times more than female employees.

This chart shows the sex-based wage disparity in the 5 most common occupations in Kentucky by number of full-time employees.

Wage by Race and Ethnicity in Common Jobs

The PUMS dataset is not available at the County level, so we are showing data for Kentucky.

Highest Average Salaries by Race & Ethnicity in Kentucky

Asian
$60,506 ± $10,478
White
$47,864 ± $1,011
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander
$39,200 ± $24,626

In 2020 the highest paid race/ethnicity of Kentucky workers was Asian. These workers were paid 1.26 times more than White workers, who made the second highest salary of any race/ethnicity in Kentucky.

This chart shows the race- and ethnicity-based wage disparities in the 5 most common occupations in Kentucky by number of full-time employees.

Wage Distribution

The closest comparable wage GINI for Martin County, KY is from Kentucky.

0.454

2020 Wage GINI in Kentucky

0.456

2019 Wage GINI in Kentucky

In 2020, the income inequality in Kentucky was 0.454 according to the GINI calculation of the wage distribution. Income inequality had a 0.305% decline from 2019 to 2020, which means that wage distribution grew somewhat more even. The GINI for Kentucky was lower than than the national average of 0.478. In other words, wages are distributed more evenly in Kentucky in comparison to the national average.

This chart shows the number of workers in Kentucky across various wage buckets compared to the national average.

Income by Location

Use the dropdown to filter by race/ethnicity.

Race/Ethnicity

Highest Median Household Income (Total)

Census Tract 9501
Census Tract 9503

The following map shows all of the tracts in Martin County, KY colored by their Median Household Income (Total).

Poverty by Age and Sex

Males 25 - 34

Largest Demographic Living in Poverty

18.2% of the population for whom poverty status is determined in Martin County, KY (1.85k out of 10.2k people) live below the poverty line, a number that is higher than the national average of 12.8%. The largest demographic living in poverty are Males 25 - 34, followed by Females 45 - 54 and then Females 65 - 74.

The Census Bureau uses a set of money income thresholds that vary by family size and composition to determine who classifies as impoverished. If a family's total income is less than the family's threshold than that family and every individual in it is considered to be living in poverty.

Poverty by Race and Ethnicity

Largest Race or Ethnicity Living in Poverty

White
1,846 ± 333
Two Or More
3 ± 95
Black
1 ± 95

The most common racial or ethnic group living below the poverty line in Martin County, KY is White, followed by Two Or More and Black.

Occupations

Employment by Occupations

3.27k

2020 Value

± 502

−0.153%

1 Year decline

± 21.1%

From 2019 to 2020, employment in Martin County, KY declined at a rate of −0.153%, from 3.28k employees to 3.27k employees.

The most common job groups, by number of people living in Martin County, KY, are Office & Administrative Support Occupations (548 people), Sales & Related Occupations (346 people), and Education Instruction, & Library Occupations (337 people). This chart illustrates the share breakdown of the primary jobs held by residents of Martin County, KY.

Most Common

The most common jobs held by residents of Martin County, KY, by number of employees, are Office & Administrative Support Occupations (548 people), Sales & Related Occupations (346 people), and Education Instruction, & Library Occupations (337 people).

Most Specialized

Compared to other counties, Martin County, KY has an unusually high number of residents working as Law Enforcement Workers Including Supervisors (6.26 times higher than expected), Construction & Extraction Occupations (1.96 times), and Health Diagnosing & Treating Practitioners & Other Technical Occupations (1.84 times).

Highest Paid

The highest paid jobs held by residents of Martin County, KY, by median earnings, are Health Diagnosing & Treating Practitioners & Other Technical Occupations ($70,293), Personal Care & Service Occupations ($70,109), and Healthcare Practitioners & Technical Occupations ($69,738).

Industries

Employment by Industries

3.27k

2020 Value

± 502

−0.153%

1 Year decline

± 21.1%

From 2019 to 2020, employment in Martin County, KY declined at a rate of −0.153%, from 3.28k employees to 3.27k employees.

The most common employment sectors for those who live in Martin County, KY, are Retail Trade (604 people), Educational Services (460 people), and Public Administration (448 people). This chart shows the share breakdown of the primary industries for residents of Martin County, KY, though some of these residents may live in Martin County, KY and work somewhere else. Census data is tagged to a residential address, not a work address.

Most Common

The most common industries in Martin County, KY, by number of employees, are Retail Trade (604 people), Educational Services (460 people), and Public Administration (448 people).

Most Specialized

Compared to other counties, Martin County, KY has an unusually high number of Mining, Quarrying, & Oil & Gas Extraction (12.2 times higher than expected), Public Administration (2.94 times), and Finance & Insurance (1.85 times) industries.

Highest Paying

The highest paying industries in Martin County, KY, by median earnings, are Mining, Quarrying, & Oil & Gas Extraction ($68,698), Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing & Hunting, & Mining ($68,490), and Transportation & Warehousing, & Utilities ($55,958).

Domestic Trade

Domestic Production & Consumption

Domestic production and consumption consists of products and services shipped from Kentucky to other states, or from other states to Kentucky.

Top Domestic Production in Dollars

In 2020, the top outbound Kentucky product (by dollars) was Motorized vehicles with $57B, followed by Electronics ($34.7B) and Machinery ($31.1B).

The following chart shows the share of these products in relation to all outbound Kentucky products.

Domestic Trade Growth

Showing data for Kentucky.

$326B

2020 Value in Kentucky

$644B

Projected 2050 Value in Kentucky

97.4% growth

In 2020, total outbound Kentucky trade was $326B. This is expected to increase 97.4% to $644B by 2050.

The following chart shows how the domestic outbound Kentucky trade is projected to change in comparison to its neighboring states.

Interstate Trade

Interstate trade consists of products and services shipped from Kentucky to other states, or from other states to Kentucky.

Most Common Trade Partners

Tennessee
$24.4B
Ohio
$18.8B
California
$17.9B

In 2020, the top outbound Kentucky domestic partner for goods and services (by dollars) was Tennessee with $24.4B, followed by Ohio with $18.8B and California and $17.9B.

The following map shows the amount of trade that Kentucky shares with each state (excluding itself).

Civics

In the 2020 presidential election, the popular vote in Martin County, KY went to Donald J. Trump with 89% of the vote. The runner-up was Joseph R Biden Jr. (10.3%), followed by Jo Jorgensen (0.433%). The most partisan county was Leslie County, KY with 89.8% of the vote going to Donald J. Trump running for the Republican Party.

Mitch McConnell and Rand Paul are the senators currently representing the state of Kentucky. In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

Kentucky is currently represented by 6 members in the U.S. house, and members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms.

Presidential Popular Vote Over Time

2020 Election Results

Donald J. Trump (89%)
Republican Party
Joseph R Biden Jr. (10.3%)
Democratic Party
Jo Jorgensen (0.433%)
Libertarian Party

In the 2020 presidential election, the popular vote in Martin County, KY went to Donald J. Trump with 89% of the vote. The runner-up was Joseph R Biden Jr. (10.3%), followed by Jo Jorgensen (0.433%).

The following chart shows the popular vote results in Martin County, KY for each registered party from 1976 to 2020.

Presidential Popular Vote by County

Presidential voting results are only available at the county level. Showing data for the counties inside of Kentucky.

Donald J. Trump

Popular Vote for Martin County, KY

89% for the Republican Party

Most Partisan Counties in Kentucky

Leslie County, KY
89.8% for Donald J. Trump (Republican Party)
Jackson County, KY
89.2% for Donald J. Trump (Republican Party)
Martin County, KY
89% for Donald J. Trump (Republican Party)

In the 2020 presidential election, the most partisan county in Kentucky was Leslie County, KY with 89.8% of the vote going to Donald J. Trump running for the Republican Party.

The following map shows the counties in Kentucky colored by their party leaning.

US Senators from Kentucky

Senatorial voting results are only available at the state level. Showing data for Kentucky.

Mitch McConnell

Senator from Kentucky

Assumed office on January 3, 1985

Rand Paul

Senator from Kentucky

Assumed office on January 3, 2011

Mitch McConnell and Rand Paul are the senators currently representing Kentucky.

In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

The following chart shows elected senators in Kentucky over time, excluding special elections, colored by their political party.

US Representatives from Kentucky

Kentucky is currently represented by 6 members in the U.S. house.

Members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms, and the following chart shows the how the members for Kentucky have changed over time starting in 2008.

Housing & Living

The median property value in Martin County, KY was $78,100 in 2020, which is 0.34 times smaller than the national average of $229,800. Between 2019 and 2020 the median property value increased from $84,300 to $78,100, a 7.35% decrease. The homeownership rate in Martin County, KY is 77.2%, which is higher than the national average of 64.4%. People in Martin County, KY have an average commute time of 33.9 minutes, and they drove alone to work. Car ownership in Martin County, KY is approximately the same as the national average, with an average of 2 cars per household.

Housing

Property Value

$78,100

2020 Median

± $18,880

$84,300

2019 Median

± $16,106

In 2020, the median property value in Martin County, KY declined from to $78,100 from the previous year's value of $84,300.

The following charts display, first, the property values in Martin County, KY compared to it's parent and neighbor geographies and, second, owner-occupied housing units distributed between a series of property value buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. In Martin County, KY the largest share of households have a property value in the $150k - $175k range.

Household Income

Please note that the buckets used in this visualization were not evenly distributed by ACS when publishing the data.

$42,894

Median Household Income

± $5,391

4.05k

Number of Households

± 499

In 2020, the median household income of the 4.05k households in Martin County, KY grew to $42,894 from the previous year's value of $41,013.

The following chart displays the households in Martin County, KY distributed between a series of income buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households have an income in the < $10k range.

Property Taxes

< $800

Average Range

This chart shows the households in Martin County, KY distributed between a series of property tax buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. In Martin County, KY the largest share of households pay taxes in the < $800 range.

Rent vs Own

77.2%

2020 Homeownership

70.5%

2019 Homeownership

In 2020, 77.2% of the housing units in Martin County, KY were occupied by their owner. This percentage grew from the previous year's rate of 70.5%.

This percentage of owner-occupation is higher than the national average of 64.4%. This chart shows the ownership percentage in Martin County, KY compared it's parent and neighboring geographies.

Commute Time

33.9 minutes

Average Travel Time

Using averages, employees in Martin County, KY have a longer commute time (33.9 minutes) than the normal US worker (26.9 minutes). Additionally, 6.09% of the workforce in Martin County, KY have "super commutes" in excess of 90 minutes.

The chart below shows how the median household income in Martin County, KY compares to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Commuter Transportation

Most Common Commute in 2020

Drove Alone (87.2%)
Carpooled (11.2%)
Worked At Home (0.989%)

In 2020, 87.2% of workers in Martin County, KY drove alone to work, followed by those who carpooled to work (11.2%) and those who worked at home (0.989%).

The following chart shows the number of households using each mode of transportation over time, using a logarithmic scale on the y-axis to help better show variations in the smaller means of commuting.

Transportation

Car Ownership

2 cars

Average Number

The following chart displays the households in Martin County, KY distributed between a series of car ownership buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households in Martin County, KY have 2 cars, followed by false.

Health

95.3% of the population of Martin County, KY has health coverage, with 37.5% on employee plans, 33.5% on Medicaid, 17% on Medicare, 6.56% on non-group plans, and 0.697% on military or VA plans.

Per capita personal health care spending in Kentucky was $8,004 in 2014. This is a 6.11% increase from the previous year ($7,543).

Primary care physicians in Martin County, KY see 3774 patients per year on average, which represents a 31.8% increase from the previous year (2863 patients). Compare this to dentists who see 11195 patients per year, and mental health providers who see 1244 patients per year.

Comparing across all counties in the state, Knott County has the highest prevalence of diabetes (21%). Additionally, Owsley County has the highest prevalence of adult obesity (46.7%)

Patient to Clinician Ratios

3,774 to 1

Patient to Primary Care Physician Ratio in Martin County, KY

Primary care physicians in Martin County, KY see an average of 3,774 patients per year. This represents a 31.8% increase from the previous year (2,863 patients).

The following chart shows how the number of patients seen by primary care physicians has been changing over time in Martin County, KY in comparison to its neighboring geographies.

Behavioral Health Conditions

Data only available at the state level.

State with the Highest Prevalence

West Virginia
8.26% of the population affected
Arkansas
8.13% of the population affected
New Hampshire
7.98% of the population affected

In 2016, West Virginia had the highest prevalence of adults with major depressive episode, with 8.26% of the population affected. The second highest is Arkansas (8.13%), followed by New Hampshire (7.98%).

The following map shows the percent of individuals with major depressive episode by state over multiple years.

Social Needs

Data only available at the state level.

Most prevalent states

California
35,798 individuals
New York
5,087 individuals
Florida
4,915 individuals

In 2017, California had the highest estimated number of chronically homeless individuals in the nation, at 35,798. New York has the second highest (5,087), followed by Florida (4,915).

The following map shows the estimated number of chronically homeless individuals by state over multiple years.

Access and Quality

Data only available at state level.

Most prevalent states

Mississippi
19.2% of adults
Texas
17.9% of adults
Louisiana
17.6% of adults

In 2016, Mississippi had the highest prevalence of adults who haven't seen a doctor in the past 12 months due to cost, at 19.2%. It is followed by Texas (17.9%) and Louisiana (17.6%).

The following map shows the prevalence of adults who haven't seen a doctor in the past 12 months due to cost by state over multiple years.

Health Care Spending

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Kentucky.

$8,004

Total Per Capita Spending on Personal Health Care in Kentucky

$4,551

Per Enrollee Private Health Insurance Spending on Personal Health Care

$7,016

Per Enrollee Medicaid Spending on Personal Health Care

$10,368

Per Enrollee Medicare Spending on Personal Health Care

Between 2013 and 2014, all personal health care spending per capita in Kentucky (including private, Medicare, and Medicaid) grew 6.11%, from $7,543 to $8,004.

The following chart shows how this spending changed over time in comparison to Medicaid, Medicare, and private insurance spending, per enrollee.

Health Care Coverage

4.66%

Uninsured

37.5%

Employer Coverage

33.5%

Medicaid

17%

Medicare

6.56%

Non-Group

0.697%

Military or VA

Between 2019 and 2020, the percent of uninsured citizens in Martin County, KY declined by 24.8% from 6.2% to 4.66%.

The following chart shows how the percent of uninsured individuals in Martin County, KY changed over time compared with the percent of individuals enrolled in various types of health insurance.