Johnson County, KY

County

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    2024 Population
    22,334
    US Senator
    Mitch McConnell
    Republican Party
    US Senator
    Rand Paul
    Republican Party
    2024 Poverty Rate
    22.8%
    2.45% 1-year decrease
    2024 Median Household Income
    $44,904
    4.39% 1-year growth
    2024 Median Property Value
    $120,200
    4.07% 1-year decline
    2024 Employed Population
    8,102
    2.52% 1-year growth

    About

    None of the households in Johnson County, KY reported speaking a non-English language at home as their primary shared language. This does not consider the potential multi-lingual nature of households, but only the primary self-reported language spoken by all members of the household.

    99.4% of the residents in Johnson County, KY are U.S. citizens.

    The largest universities in Johnson County, KY are South Eastern Beauty Academy (26 degrees awarded in 2024).

    In 2024, the median property value in Johnson County, KY was $120,200, and the homeownership rate was 68.3%.

    Most people in Johnson County, KY drove alone to work, and the average commute time was 23.5 minutes. The average car ownership in Johnson County, KY was 2 cars per household.

    Population & Diversity

    Johnson County, KY is home to a population of 22.3k people, from which 99.4% are citizens. As of 2024, 1.51% of Johnson County, KY residents were born outside of the country (338 people).

    In 2024, there were 32.9 times more White (Non-Hispanic) residents (21k people) in Johnson County, KY than any other race or ethnicity. There were 637 Two Races Including Other (Non-Hispanic) and 312 Asian (Non-Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

    Citizenship

    99.4%
    2024 Citizenship
    99.4%
    2023 Citizenship

    As of 2024, 99.4% of Johnson County, KY residents were US citizens, which is higher than the national average of 93.2%. In 2023, the percentage of US citizens in Johnson County, KY was 99.4%, meaning that the rate of citizenship has been decreasing.

    The following chart shows US citizenship percentages in Johnson County, KY compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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    Race and Ethnicity

    The 3 largest ethnic groups in Johnson County, KY
    1. White (Non-Hispanic)
      21k ± 302
    2. Two Races Including Other (Non-Hispanic)
      637 ± 302
    3. Asian (Non-Hispanic)
      312 ± 126
    0.493%
    Hispanic Population
    110 people

    In 2024, there were 32.9 times more White (Non-Hispanic) residents (21k people) in Johnson County, KY than any other race or ethnicity. There were 637 Two Races Including Other (Non-Hispanic) and 312 Asian (Non-Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

    0.493% of the people in Johnson County, KY are hispanic (110 people).

    The following chart shows the 8 races represented in Johnson County, KY as a share of the total population.

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    Global Diversity

    The PUMS dataset is not available at the County level, so we are showing data for Kentucky.
    Most Common Origin
    1. Mexico
      34,417 ± 4,537 people
    2. Cuba
      21,613 ± 3,601 people
    3. India
      11,987 ± 2,684 people

    In 2024, the most common birthplace for the foreign-born residents of Kentucky was Mexico, the natal country of 34,417 Kentucky residents, followed by Cuba with 21,613 and India with 11,987.

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    Foreign-Born Population

    1.51%
    2024 Foreign-Born Population
    338 people
    1.72%
    2023 Foreign-Born Population
    386 people

    As of 2024, 1.51% of Johnson County, KY residents (338 people) were born outside of the United States, which is approximately the same as the national average of 14%. In 2023, the percentage of foreign-born citizens in Johnson County, KY was 1.72%, meaning that the rate has been decreasing.

    The following chart shows the percentage of foreign-born residents in Johnson County, KY compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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    Veterans

    Most Common Service Period
    1. Vietnam
      419 ± 166
    2. Gulf War (1990s)
      163 ± 109
    3. Gulf War (2001-)
      108 ± 76

    Johnson County, KY has a large population of military personnel who served in Vietnam, 2.57 times greater than any other conflict.

    The chart shows the distribution of veterans by conflict in Johnson County, KY.

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    Health

    93.6% of the population of Johnson County, KY has health coverage, with 28.4% on employee plans, 40.7% on Medicaid, 15.5% on Medicare, 7.62% on non-group plans, and 1.43% on military or VA plans.

    Primary care physicians in Johnson County, KY see 1,735 patients per year on average, which represents a 0% change from the previous year (1,735 patients). Compare this to dentists who see 7415 patients per year, and mental health providers who see 514 patients per year.

    By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 49.7% were men and 50.3% were women.

    Patient to Clinician Ratios

    1,735 to 1
    Patient to Primary Care Physician Ratio in Johnson County, KY

    Primary care physicians in Johnson County, KY see an average of 1,735 patients per year. This represents a 0% change from the previous year (1,735 patients).

    The following chart shows how the number of patients seen by primary care physicians has been changing over time in Johnson County, KY in comparison to its neighboring geographies.

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    Health Care Diversity

    In 2024, insured persons according to age ranges were distributed in 23.4% under 18 years, 17.2% between 18 and 34 years, 40.3% between 35 and 64 years, and 19.1% over 64 years.

    By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 49.7% were men and 50.3% were women.

    The following chart shows the number of people with health coverage by gender.

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    Uninsured People

    6.4%
    Uninsured
    28.4%
    Employer Coverage
    40.7%
    Medicaid
    15.5%
    Medicare
    7.62%
    Non-Group
    1.43%
    Military or VA

    Between 2023 and 2024, the percent of uninsured citizens in Johnson County, KY grew by 1.2% from 6.32% to 6.4%.

    The following chart shows how the percent of uninsured individuals in Johnson County, KY changed over time compared with the percent of individuals enrolled in various types of health insurance.

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    Health Outcomes

    Indicator

    In 2025, the average number of mentally unhealthy days reported in past 30 days (age-adjusted) was 5.81 in Johnson County, KY.

    The graphic shows the trend of the indicator in Johnson County, KY.

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    Health Behaviors

    Indicator

    In 2025, the percentage of the adult population (age 18 and older) that reports a body mass index (BMI) greater than or equal to 30 kg/m2 (age-adjusted) was 42.4% in Johnson County, KY.

    The graphic shows the trend of the indicator in Johnson County, KY.

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    Clinical Care

    Indicator

    In 2025, the percentage of population under age 65 without health insurance was 6.68% in Johnson County, KY.

    The graphic shows the trend of the indicator in Johnson County, KY.

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    Economy

    The economy of Johnson County, KY employs 8.1k people. In 2024, the largest industries in Johnson County, KY were Health Care & Social Assistance (1,639 people), Retail Trade (1,515 people), and Educational Services (894 people), and the highest paying industries were Utilities ($98,206), Information ($74,050), and Finance & Insurance ($62,270).

    Occupations

    8.1k
    2024 Value
    ± 749
    2.52%
    1 Year growth
    ± 13.2%

    From 2023 to 2024, employment in Johnson County, KY grew at a rate of 2.52%, from 7.9k employees to 8.1k employees.

    The most common job groups, by number of people living in Johnson County, KY, are Sales & Related Occupations (983 people), Office & Administrative Support Occupations (724 people), and Education Instruction, & Library Occupations (606 people). This chart illustrates the share breakdown of the primary jobs held by residents of Johnson County, KY.

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    Unemployment Insurance Claims

    Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Kentucky.

    This chart shows weekly unemployment insurance claims in Kentucky (not-seasonally adjusted) compared with the four states with the most similar impact.

    The most recent data point uses Advance State Claims data, which can be revised in subsequent weeks.

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    Employment by Industries

    8.1k
    2024 Value
    ± 749
    2.52%
    1 Year growth
    ± 13.2%

    From 2023 to 2024, employment in Johnson County, KY grew at a rate of 2.52%, from 7.9k employees to 8.1k employees.

    The most common employment sectors for those who live in Johnson County, KY, are Health Care & Social Assistance (1,639 people), Retail Trade (1,515 people), and Educational Services (894 people). This chart shows the share breakdown of the primary industries for residents of Johnson County, KY, though some of these residents may live in Johnson County, KY and work somewhere else. Census data is tagged to a residential address, not a work address.

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    Median Earnings by Industry

    $42,471
    Median earning men ± $10,649
    $28,616
    Median earning women ± $4,184

    The industries with the best median earnings for men in 2024 are Transportation & Warehousing, & Utilities ($97,584), Information ($74,125), and Finance & Insurance, & Real Estate & Rental & Leasing ($60,526).

    The industries with the best median earnings for women in 2024 are Finance & Insurance, & Real Estate & Rental & Leasing ($64,271), Construction ($36,719), and Educational Services, & Health Care & Social Assistance ($35,572).

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    Employment by Industry Sector

    Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Kentucky.
    Y-Axis
    2.51%
    Year-over-year growth
    Employment change between February 2022 and February 2023

    As of February 2023, there are 1.98M people employed in Kentucky. This represents a 2.51% increase in employment when compared to February 2022.

    Right after the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic, during April 2020, a general dip can be seen across industry sectors, resulting in an overall decline in employment by 14.4%.

    The following chart shows monthly employment numbers for each industry sector in Kentucky.

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    Establishments by Size

    The industries with the most establishments
    1. 40
      Retail Trade
    2. 25
      Other Services (except Public Administration)
    3. 18
      Health Care and Social Assistance

    The visualization shows the distribution of establishments by industry and by size according to the number of employees.

    The visualization shows the number of establishments and its share across establishment sizes.

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    Payroll by Industry Sector

    The industries with the highest total annual payroll
    1. $38.6k
      Retail Trade
    2. $30.1k
      Health Care and Social Assistance
    3. $12.9k
      Professional, Scientific, and Technical Services

    The chart shows the total annual payroll and the average annual payroll by industry.

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    Civics

    In the 2024 presidential election, the popular vote in Kentucky went to Donald J. Trump with 64.5% of the vote. The runner-up was Kamala Harris (33.9%), followed by Robert Kennedy (0.808%).

    Mitch McConnell and Rand Paul are the senators currently representing the state of Kentucky. In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

    Kentucky is currently represented by 6 members in the U.S. house, and members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms.

    US Senators from Kentucky

    Senatorial voting results are only available at the state level. Showing data for Kentucky.
    Mitch McConnell
    Senator from Kentucky2
    Assumed office on January 3, 1985
    Rand Paul
    Senator from Kentucky3
    Assumed office on January 3, 2011

    Mitch McConnell and Rand Paul are the senators currently representing Kentucky.

    In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

    The following chart shows elected senators in Kentucky over time, excluding special elections, colored by their political party.

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    Education

    In 2024, universities in Johnson County, KY awarded 26 degrees. The student population of Johnson County, KY in 2024 is skewed towards women, with 3 male students and 42 female students.

    Most students graduating from Universities in Johnson County, KY are White (26 and 100%).

    The largest universities in Johnson County, KY by number of degrees awarded are South Eastern Beauty Academy (26 and 100%).

    The most popular majors in Johnson County, KY are General Cosmetology (20 and 76.9%), Facial Treatment Specialist (3 and 11.5%), and Nail Specialist & Manicurist (3 and 11.5%).

    Enrollments by Gender and Races

    In 2024 there were 45 students enrolled in Johnson County, KY, 6.67% men and 93.3% women.

    By race, the largest number of students enrolled was concentrated in White with 45 records, of which 93.3% were women and 6.67% men.

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    Concentrations

    Most Common
    20 degrees awarded

    In 2024, the most common concentation for 1 to 2 Year Postsecondary Certificate recipients in Johnson County, KY was General Cosmetology with 20 degrees awarded.

    This visualization illustrates the percentage of students graduating with a 1 to 2 Year Postsecondary Certificate from schools in Johnson County, KY according to their major.

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    Universities

    Gender
    Race
    Largest Universities by degrees awarded
    26 degrees awarded

    In 2024, the institution with the largest number of graduating students was South Eastern Beauty Academy with 26 degrees awarded.

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    Student Diversity

    In 2024, 0 men were awarded degrees from institutions in Johnson County, KY, which is 0 times less than the 26 female students who received degrees in the same year.

    In 2024, the most common race/ethnicity group awarded degrees at institutions was White students. These 26 degrees mean that there were InfinityM times more degrees awarded to White students then the next closest race/ethnicity group, American Indian or Alaska Native, with 0 degrees awarded.

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    Awarded Degrees over Time

    The graph shows the evolution of awarded degrees by degrees. Under the paragraphs, the average number of awarded degrees by university in each degree is shown.

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    Housing & Living

    The median property value in Johnson County, KY was $120,200 in 2024, which is 0.361 times smaller than the national average of $332,700. Between 2023 and 2024 the median property value increased from $125,300 to $120,200, a 4.07% decrease. The homeownership rate in Johnson County, KY is 68.3%, which is higher than the national average of 65.2%.

    People in Johnson County, KY have an average commute time of 23.5 minutes, and they drove alone to work. Car ownership in Johnson County, KY is approximately the same as the national average, with an average of 2 cars per household.

    In 2025, 12.2% of the population was living with severe housing problems in Johnson County, KY. From 2014 to 2025, the indicator declined 2.42%.

    Property

    $120,200
    Median Property Value 2024
    ±$10,642
    $6,173
    Median Property Taxes
    ±$611

    The following chart display owner-occupied housing units distributed between a series of property tax buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. In Johnson County, KY the largest share of households pay taxes in the < $800 range.

    The chart underneath the paragraph shows the property taxes in Johnson County, KY compared to it's parent and neighbor geographies.

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    Rent vs Own

    68.3%
    Homeownership
    2024
    60.8%
    Homeowners with Mortgage
    2024

    In 2024, 68.3% of the housing units in Johnson County, KY were occupied by their owner. This percentage grew from the previous year's rate of 66.4%.

    This chart shows the percentage of owner in Johnson County, KY compared it's parent and neighboring geographies.

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    Household Income

    Please note that the buckets used in this visualization were not evenly distributed by ACS when publishing the data.
    $44,904
    Median Household Income
    ± $4,843
    9.04k
    Number of Households
    ± 772

    In 2024, the median household income of the 9.04k households in Johnson County, KY grew to $44,904 from the previous year's value of $43,014.

    The following chart displays the households in Johnson County, KY distributed between a series of income buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households have an income in the $60k - $75k range.

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    Wage Distribution

    The closest comparable wage GINI for Johnson County, KY is from Kentucky.
    0.446
    2024 Wage GINI in Kentucky
    0.449
    2023 Wage GINI in Kentucky

    In 2024, the income inequality in Kentucky was 0.446 according to the GINI calculation of the wage distribution. Income inequality had a 0.585% decline from 2023 to 2024, which means that wage distribution grew somewhat more even. The GINI for Kentucky was lower than than the national average of 0.474. In other words, wages are distributed more evenly in Kentucky in comparison to the national average.

    This chart shows the number of workers in Kentucky across various wage buckets compared to the national average.

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    Commuter Transportation

    Most Common Commute in 2024
    1. Drove Alone (83.3%)
    2. Carpooled (7.83%)
    3. Worked At Home (6.94%)

    In 2024, 83.3% of workers in Johnson County, KY drove alone to work, followed by those who carpooled to work (7.83%) and those who worked at home (6.94%).

    The following chart shows the number of households using each mode of transportation over time, using a logarithmic scale on the y-axis to help better show variations in the smaller means of commuting.

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    Commute Time

    23.5 minutes
    Average Travel Time

    Using averages, employees in Johnson County, KY have a shorter commute time (23.5 minutes) than the normal US worker (26.4 minutes). Additionally, 3.33% of the workforce in Johnson County, KY have "super commutes" in excess of 90 minutes.

    The chart below shows how the median household income in Johnson County, KY compares to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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    Car Ownership

    2 cars
    Average Number

    The following chart displays the households in Johnson County, KY distributed between a series of car ownership buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households in Johnson County, KY have 2 cars.

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    Severe Housing Problems

    In 2025, 12.2% of the population was living with severe housing problems in Johnson County, KY. From 2014 to 2025, the indicator declined 2.42%.

    The graph shows the trend of the percentage of the population living with severe housing problems.

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    Poverty & Diversity

    22.8% of the population for whom poverty status is determined in Johnson County, KY (4.96k out of 21.7k people) live below the poverty line, a number that is higher than the national average of 12.5%. The largest demographic living in poverty are Females 55 - 64, followed by Females 35 - 44 and then Males 55 - 64.

    The most common racial or ethnic group living below the poverty line in Johnson County, KY is White, followed by Two Or More and Hispanic.

    The Census Bureau uses a set of money income thresholds that vary by family size and composition to determine who classifies as impoverished. If a family's total income is less than the family's threshold than that family and every individual in it is considered to be living in poverty.

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    Children in Poverty

    In 2025, 28.3% of the children was living in poverty in Johnson County, KY. From 2014 to 2025, the indicator declined 4.5%.

    The graph shows the trend of the percentage of the children living in poverty.

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    Crimes & Accidents

    Indicator

    In 2022, the number of reported violent crimes offenses per 100,000 population was 73 in Johnson County, KY. From 2014 to 2022, the indicator grew 2.56% per 100,000 population.

    The graph shows the trend in the number of reported violent crimes offenses per 100,000 population.

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