KIPDA Area Development District (Central)--Louisville/Jefferson Co (South Central) PUMA, KY

Public Use Microdata Area (PUMA)

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2022 Population

132,816

0.604% 1-year growth

US Senator

Mitch McConnell

Republican Party

US Senator

Rand Paul

Republican Party

2022 Median Age

36.4

0.831% 1-year increase

2022 Poverty Rate

13.4%

10.3% 1-year increase

2022 Median Household Income

$61,768

6.46% 1-year growth

2022 Median Property Value

$187,800

16.8% 1-year growth

About

In 2022, KIPDA Area Development District (Central)--Louisville/Jefferson Co (South Central) PUMA, KY had a population of 133k people with a median age of 36.4 and a median household income of $61,768. Between 2021 and 2022 the population of KIPDA Area Development District (Central)--Louisville/Jefferson Co (South Central) PUMA, KY grew from 132,018 to 132,816, a 0.604% increase and its median household income grew from $58,022 to $61,768, a 6.46% increase.

The 5 largest ethnic groups in KIPDA Area Development District (Central)--Louisville/Jefferson Co (South Central) PUMA, KY are White (Non-Hispanic) (56.1%), Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) (24.7%), Two+ (Hispanic) (5.92%), White (Hispanic) (4.7%), and Two+ (Non-Hispanic) (3.33%).

17.7% of the households in KIPDA Area Development District (Central)--Louisville/Jefferson Co (South Central) PUMA, KY reported speaking a non-English language at home as their primary shared language. This does not consider the potential multi-lingual nature of households, but only the primary self-reported language spoken by all members of the household.

91.5% of the residents in KIPDA Area Development District (Central)--Louisville/Jefferson Co (South Central) PUMA, KY are U.S. citizens.

The largest universities in KIPDA Area Development District (Central)--Louisville/Jefferson Co (South Central) PUMA, KY are American College of Barbering (42 degrees awarded in 2022).

In 2022, the median property value in KIPDA Area Development District (Central)--Louisville/Jefferson Co (South Central) PUMA, KY was $187,800, and the homeownership rate was 61.9%.

Most people in KIPDA Area Development District (Central)--Louisville/Jefferson Co (South Central) PUMA, KY drove alone to work, and the average commute time was 22 minutes. The average car ownership in KIPDA Area Development District (Central)--Louisville/Jefferson Co (South Central) PUMA, KY was 2 cars per household.

KIPDA Area Development District (Central)--Louisville/Jefferson Co (South Central) PUMA, KY borders KIPDA Area Development District (South) PUMA, KY, KIPDA Area Development District (Central)--Louisville/Jefferson Co (North Central) PUMA, KY, KIPDA Area Development District (Central)--Louisville/Jefferson Co (Southeast) PUMA, KY, and KIPDA Area Development District (Central)--Louisville/Jefferson Co (Southwest) PUMA, KY.

United States Kentucky

Population & Diversity

KIPDA Area Development District (Central)--Louisville/Jefferson Co (South Central) PUMA, KY is home to a population of 133k people, from which 91.5% are citizens. As of 2022, 13.1% of KIPDA Area Development District (Central)--Louisville/Jefferson Co (South Central) PUMA, KY residents were born outside of the country (17.4k people).

In 2022, there were 2.27 times more White (Non-Hispanic) residents (74.5k people) in KIPDA Area Development District (Central)--Louisville/Jefferson Co (South Central) PUMA, KY than any other race or ethnicity. There were 32.8k Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) and 7.86k Two+ (Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

The most common non-English languages spoken as the primary langauge in households in KIPDA Area Development District (Central)--Louisville/Jefferson Co (South Central) PUMA, KY are Spanish (13,259 households), Arabic (1,493 households), and French (Incl. Cajun) (1,359 households).

Citizenship

91.5%

2022 Citizenship

91.9%

2021 Citizenship

As of 2022, 91.5% of KIPDA Area Development District (Central)--Louisville/Jefferson Co (South Central) PUMA, KY residents were US citizens, which is lower than the national average of 93.5%. In 2021, the percentage of US citizens in KIPDA Area Development District (Central)--Louisville/Jefferson Co (South Central) PUMA, KY was 91.9%, meaning that the rate of citizenship has been decreasing.

The following chart shows US citizenship percentages in KIPDA Area Development District (Central)--Louisville/Jefferson Co (South Central) PUMA, KY compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Diversity

Race and Ethnicity

The 3 largest ethnic groups in KIPDA Area Development District (Central)--Louisville/Jefferson Co (South Central) PUMA, KY

White (Non-Hispanic)
74.5k ± 2.92k
Black or African American (Non-Hispanic)
32.8k ± 2.37k
Two+ (Hispanic)
7.86k ± 1.24k

13.5%

Hispanic Population

18k people

13.5% of the people in KIPDA Area Development District (Central)--Louisville/Jefferson Co (South Central) PUMA, KY are hispanic (18k people).

The following chart shows the 7 races represented in KIPDA Area Development District (Central)--Louisville/Jefferson Co (South Central) PUMA, KY as a share of the total population.

Foreign-Born Population

13.1%

2022 Foreign-Born Population

17.4k people

13.3%

2021 Foreign-Born Population

17.5k people

As of 2022, 13.1% of KIPDA Area Development District (Central)--Louisville/Jefferson Co (South Central) PUMA, KY residents (17.4k people) were born outside of the United States, which is lower than the national average of 13.6%. In 2021, the percentage of foreign-born citizens in KIPDA Area Development District (Central)--Louisville/Jefferson Co (South Central) PUMA, KY was 13.3%, meaning that the rate has been decreasing.

The following chart shows the percentage of foreign-born residents in KIPDA Area Development District (Central)--Louisville/Jefferson Co (South Central) PUMA, KY compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Non-English Households

Most Common Non-English Languages

Spanish
13,259 households (10.8%)
Arabic
1,493 households (1.21%)
French (Incl. Cajun)
1,359 households (1.1%)

17.7% of the households in KIPDA Area Development District (Central)--Louisville/Jefferson Co (South Central) PUMA, KY reported speaking a non-English language at home as their primary shared language, which is lower than the national average of 21.7%. This does not consider the potential multi-lingual nature of households, but only the primary self-reported language spoken by all members of the household.

In 2022, the most common non-English language spoken in households in KIPDA Area Development District (Central)--Louisville/Jefferson Co (South Central) PUMA, KY was Spanish. 10.8% of the households in KIPDA Area Development District (Central)--Louisville/Jefferson Co (South Central) PUMA, KY reported speaking Spanish at home as the primary shared language between all members living in the household.

Military

Veterans

Most Common Service Period

Vietnam
2,114 ± 423
Gulf War (1990s)
1,454 ± 297
Gulf War (2001-)
1,427 ± 443

KIPDA Area Development District (Central)--Louisville/Jefferson Co (South Central) PUMA, KY has a large population of military personnel who served in Vietnam, 1.45 times greater than any other conflict.

Economy

The economy of KIPDA Area Development District (Central)--Louisville/Jefferson Co (South Central) PUMA, KY employs 65.7k people. The largest industries in KIPDA Area Development District (Central)--Louisville/Jefferson Co (South Central) PUMA, KY are Restaurants & Food Services (4,190 people), Couriers & messengers (3,825 people), and Construction (3,576 people), and the highest paying industries are Machine shops; turned product; screw, nut & bolt manufacturing ($235,936), Electric power generation, transmission & distribution ($113,282), and Aircraft & parts manufacturing ($99,728).

Employment

Workforce Diversity

Measure

RACE/ETHNICITY

31,169

Women

47.9%

33,925

Men

52.1%

The workforce of KIPDA Area Development District (Central)--Louisville/Jefferson Co (South Central) PUMA, KY in 2020 was 65,094 people, with 47.9% woman, and 52.1% men.

The visualization shows the distribution of the workforce by gender and age in KIPDA Area Development District (Central)--Louisville/Jefferson Co (South Central) PUMA, KY.

With the upper buttons you can see the distribution of the average salary and add a filter by race.

Occupations

65.7k

2022 Value

−0.492%

1 Year decline

± −0.492%

From 2021 to 2022, employment in KIPDA Area Development District (Central)--Louisville/Jefferson Co (South Central) PUMA, KY declined at a rate of −0.492%, from 66k employees to 65.7k employees.

The most common job groups, by number of people living in KIPDA Area Development District (Central)--Louisville/Jefferson Co (South Central) PUMA, KY, are Laborers & freight, stock, & material movers, hand (2,705 people), Driver/sales workers & truck drivers (2,177 people), and Other assemblers and fabricators (1,893 people). This chart illustrates the share breakdown of the primary jobs held by residents of KIPDA Area Development District (Central)--Louisville/Jefferson Co (South Central) PUMA, KY.

Unemployment Insurance Claims

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for false.

This chart shows weekly unemployment insurance claims in Kentucky (not-seasonally adjusted) compared with the four states with the most similar impact.

The most recent data point uses Advance State Claims data, which can be revised in subsequent weeks.

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Industries

Employment by Industries

65.7k

2022 Value

−0.492%

1 Year decline

± −0.492%

From 2021 to 2022, employment in KIPDA Area Development District (Central)--Louisville/Jefferson Co (South Central) PUMA, KY declined at a rate of −0.492%, from 66k employees to 65.7k employees.

The most common employment sectors for those who live in KIPDA Area Development District (Central)--Louisville/Jefferson Co (South Central) PUMA, KY, are Restaurants & Food Services (4,190 people), Couriers & messengers (3,825 people), and Construction (3,576 people). This chart shows the share breakdown of the primary industries for residents of KIPDA Area Development District (Central)--Louisville/Jefferson Co (South Central) PUMA, KY, though some of these residents may live in KIPDA Area Development District (Central)--Louisville/Jefferson Co (South Central) PUMA, KY and work somewhere else. Census data is tagged to a residential address, not a work address.

Median Earnings by Industry

$43,477

Median earning men ± $1,844

$35,413

Median earning women ± $1,472

The industries with the best median earnings for men in 2022 are Public Administration ($65,379), Finance & Insurance, & Real Estate & Rental & Leasing ($58,041), and Educational Services, & Health Care & Social Assistance ($56,300).

The industries with the best median earnings for women in 2022 are Public Administration ($46,490), Finance & Insurance, & Real Estate & Rental & Leasing ($46,388), and Educational Services, & Health Care & Social Assistance ($41,021).

Employment by Industry Sector

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Kentucky.

Y-Axis

2.51%

Year-over-year growth

Employment change between February 2022 and February 2023

As of February 2023, there are 1.98M people employed in Kentucky. This represents a 2.51% increase in employment when compared to February 2022.

Right after the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic, during April 2020, a general dip can be seen across industry sectors, resulting in an overall decline in employment by 14.4%.

The following chart shows monthly employment numbers for each industry sector in Kentucky.

Civics

In the 2020 presidential election, the popular vote in Kentucky went to Donald J. Trump with 62.1% of the vote. The runner-up was Joseph R Biden Jr. (36.2%), followed by Jo Jorgensen (1.23%).

Mitch McConnell and Rand Paul are the senators currently representing the state of Kentucky. In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

Kentucky is currently represented by 6 members in the U.S. house, and members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms.

Presidential Elections

Presidential Popular Vote Over Time

Voting results are not available for KIPDA Area Development District (Central)--Louisville/Jefferson Co (South Central) PUMA, KY. Showing the available data for Kentucky.

2020 Election Results

Donald J. Trump (62.1%)
Republican Party
Joseph R Biden Jr. (36.2%)
Democratic Party
Jo Jorgensen (1.23%)
Libertarian Party

In the 2020 presidential election, the popular vote in Kentucky went to Donald J. Trump with 62.1% of the vote. The runner-up was Joseph R Biden Jr. (36.2%), followed by Jo Jorgensen (1.23%).

The following chart shows the popular vote results in Kentucky for each registered party from 1976 to 2020.

Senator Elections

US Senators from Kentucky

Senatorial voting results are only available at the state level. Showing data for Kentucky.

Mitch McConnell

Senator from Kentucky

Assumed office on January 3, 1985

Rand Paul

Senator from Kentucky

Assumed office on January 3, 2011

Mitch McConnell and Rand Paul are the senators currently representing Kentucky.

In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

The following chart shows elected senators in Kentucky over time, excluding special elections, colored by their political party.

US Representative Elections

US Representatives from Kentucky

Kentucky is currently represented by 6 members in the U.S. house.

Members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms, and the following chart shows the how the members for Kentucky have changed over time starting in 2008.

Education

In 2022, universities in KIPDA Area Development District (Central)--Louisville/Jefferson Co (South Central) PUMA, KY awarded 42 degrees. The student population of KIPDA Area Development District (Central)--Louisville/Jefferson Co (South Central) PUMA, KY in 2022 is skewed towards men, with 46 male students and 10 female students.

Most students graduating from Universities in KIPDA Area Development District (Central)--Louisville/Jefferson Co (South Central) PUMA, KY are White (24 and 57.1%), followed by Black or African American (14 and 33.3%), Hispanic or Latino (2 and 4.76%), and Asian (1 and 2.38%).

The largest universities in KIPDA Area Development District (Central)--Louisville/Jefferson Co (South Central) PUMA, KY by number of degrees awarded are American College of Barbering (42 and 100%).

The most popular majors in KIPDA Area Development District (Central)--Louisville/Jefferson Co (South Central) PUMA, KY are Barbering (42 and 100%).

Completions

Awarded Degrees over Time

The graph shows the evolution of awarded degrees by degrees. Under the paragraphs, the average number of awarded degrees by university in each degree is shown.

Working Population

Educational Pyramid

Measure

In 2022, 0.615% of men over 25 years of age had not completed any academic degree (no schooling), while 1.3% of women were in the same situation.

This visualization shows the gender distribution of the population according to the academic level reached.

Educational Attainment

Race

The most common educational levels obtained by the working population of KIPDA Area Development District (Central)--Louisville/Jefferson Co (South Central) PUMA, KY in 2022 were High School or Equivalent (33.7k), Some college (24.3k), and Bachelors Degree (16k).

This visualization illustrates the percentage distribution of the population according to the highest educational level reached. You can filter the data by race by using the selector above.

Housing & Living

The median property value in KIPDA Area Development District (Central)--Louisville/Jefferson Co (South Central) PUMA, KY was $187,800 in 2022, which is 0.666 times smaller than the national average of $281,900. Between 2021 and 2022 the median property value increased from $160,800 to $187,800, a 16.8% increase. The homeownership rate in KIPDA Area Development District (Central)--Louisville/Jefferson Co (South Central) PUMA, KY is 61.9%, which is approximately the same as the national average of 64.8%.

People in KIPDA Area Development District (Central)--Louisville/Jefferson Co (South Central) PUMA, KY have an average commute time of 22 minutes, and they drove alone to work. Car ownership in KIPDA Area Development District (Central)--Louisville/Jefferson Co (South Central) PUMA, KY is approximately the same as the national average, with an average of 2 cars per household.

Median household income in KIPDA Area Development District (Central)--Louisville/Jefferson Co (South Central) PUMA, KY is $61,768. In 2022, the PUMA with the highest Median Household Income in KIPDA Area Development District (Central)--Louisville/Jefferson Co (South Central) PUMA, KY was KIPDA Area Development District (Central)--Louisville/Jefferson Co (Northeast) PUMA, KY with a value of $98,721, followed by Northern Kentucky Area Development District (Northwest)--Boone County PUMA, KY and KIPDA Area Development District (Northeast) PUMA, KY, with respective values of $91,697 and $89,800.

Property

$187,800

Median Property Value 2022

±$3,623

$33,096

Median Property Taxes

±$1,402

The following chart display owner-occupied housing units distributed between a series of property tax buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. In KIPDA Area Development District (Central)--Louisville/Jefferson Co (South Central) PUMA, KY the largest share of households pay taxes in the $800 - $1,499 range.

The chart underneath the paragraph shows the property taxes in KIPDA Area Development District (Central)--Louisville/Jefferson Co (South Central) PUMA, KY compared to it's parent and neighbor geographies.

Rent vs Own

61.9%

Homeownership

2022

64.2%

Homeowners with Mortgage

2022

In 2022, 61.9% of the housing units in KIPDA Area Development District (Central)--Louisville/Jefferson Co (South Central) PUMA, KY were occupied by their owner. This percentage grew from the previous year's rate of 61.8%.

This chart shows the percentage of owner in KIPDA Area Development District (Central)--Louisville/Jefferson Co (South Central) PUMA, KY compared it's parent and neighboring geographies.

Equity

Income by Location

Use the dropdown to filter by race/ethnicity.

Race/Ethnicity

Highest Median Household Income (Total)

In 2022, the PUMA with the highest Median Household Income (Total) in KIPDA Area Development District (Central)--Louisville/Jefferson Co (South Central) PUMA, KY was KIPDA Area Development District (Central)--Louisville/Jefferson Co (Northeast) PUMA, KY with a value of $98,721, followed by Northern Kentucky Area Development District (Northwest)--Boone County PUMA, KY and KIPDA Area Development District (Northeast) PUMA, KY, with respective values of $91,697 and $89,800.

The following map shows all of the PUMAs in KIPDA Area Development District (Central)--Louisville/Jefferson Co (South Central) PUMA, KY colored by their Median Household Income (Total).

Household Income

Please note that the buckets used in this visualization were not evenly distributed by ACS when publishing the data.

$61,768

Median Household Income

± $2,484

53.5k

Number of Households

± 2,002

In 2022, the median household income of the 53.5k households in KIPDA Area Development District (Central)--Louisville/Jefferson Co (South Central) PUMA, KY grew to $61,768 from the previous year's value of $58,022.

The following chart displays the households in KIPDA Area Development District (Central)--Louisville/Jefferson Co (South Central) PUMA, KY distributed between a series of income buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households have an income in the $75k - $100k range.

Wage Distribution

0.396

2022 Wage GINI in KIPDA Area Development District (Central)--Louisville/Jefferson Co (South Central) PUMA, KY

0.391

2021 Wage GINI in KIPDA Area Development District (Central)--Louisville/Jefferson Co (South Central) PUMA, KY

In 2022, the income inequality in KIPDA Area Development District (Central)--Louisville/Jefferson Co (South Central) PUMA, KY was 0.396 according to the GINI calculation of the wage distribution. Income inequality had a 1.42% growth from 2021 to 2022, which means that wage distribution grew somewhat less even. The GINI for KIPDA Area Development District (Central)--Louisville/Jefferson Co (South Central) PUMA, KY was lower than than the national average of 0.478. In other words, wages are distributed more evenly in KIPDA Area Development District (Central)--Louisville/Jefferson Co (South Central) PUMA, KY in comparison to the national average.

This chart shows the number of workers in KIPDA Area Development District (Central)--Louisville/Jefferson Co (South Central) PUMA, KY across various wage buckets compared to the national average.

Transportation

Commuter Transportation

Most Common Commute in 2022

Drove Alone (78.7%)
Carpooled (10.2%)
Worked At Home (7.69%)

In 2022, 78.7% of workers in KIPDA Area Development District (Central)--Louisville/Jefferson Co (South Central) PUMA, KY drove alone to work, followed by those who carpooled to work (10.2%) and those who worked at home (7.69%).

The following chart shows the number of households using each mode of transportation over time, using a logarithmic scale on the y-axis to help better show variations in the smaller means of commuting.

Commute Time

22 minutes

Average Travel Time

Using averages, employees in KIPDA Area Development District (Central)--Louisville/Jefferson Co (South Central) PUMA, KY have a shorter commute time (22 minutes) than the normal US worker (26.7 minutes). Additionally, 0.876% of the workforce in KIPDA Area Development District (Central)--Louisville/Jefferson Co (South Central) PUMA, KY have "super commutes" in excess of 90 minutes.

The chart below shows how the median household income in KIPDA Area Development District (Central)--Louisville/Jefferson Co (South Central) PUMA, KY compares to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Car Ownership

2 cars

Average Number

The following chart displays the households in KIPDA Area Development District (Central)--Louisville/Jefferson Co (South Central) PUMA, KY distributed between a series of car ownership buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households in KIPDA Area Development District (Central)--Louisville/Jefferson Co (South Central) PUMA, KY have 2 cars.

Poverty

Poverty & Diversity

13.4% of the population for whom poverty status is determined in KIPDA Area Development District (Central)--Louisville/Jefferson Co (South Central) PUMA, KY (17.7k out of 132k people) live below the poverty line, a number that is higher than the national average of 12.5%. The largest demographic living in poverty are Females 25 - 34, followed by Males 6 - 11 and then Females 35 - 44.

The most common racial or ethnic group living below the poverty line in KIPDA Area Development District (Central)--Louisville/Jefferson Co (South Central) PUMA, KY is White, followed by Black and Hispanic.

The Census Bureau uses a set of money income thresholds that vary by family size and composition to determine who classifies as impoverished. If a family's total income is less than the family's threshold than that family and every individual in it is considered to be living in poverty.

Social Needs

Data only available at the state level.

Most prevalent states

California
35,798 individuals
New York
5,087 individuals
Florida
4,915 individuals

In 2017, California had the highest estimated number of chronically homeless individuals in the nation, at 35,798. New York has the second highest (5,087), followed by Florida (4,915).

The following map shows the estimated number of chronically homeless individuals by state over multiple years.

Health

92.9% of the population of KIPDA Area Development District (Central)--Louisville/Jefferson Co (South Central) PUMA, KY has health coverage, with 45.3% on employee plans, 24.3% on Medicaid, 11.7% on Medicare, 10.4% on non-group plans, and 1.26% on military or VA plans.

Primary care physicians in Kentucky see 1551 patients per year on average, which represents a 0.977% increase from the previous year (1536 patients). Compare this to dentists who see 1512 patients per year, and mental health providers who see 365 patients per year.

Coverage

Patient to Clinician Ratios

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Kentucky.

1,551 to 1

Patient to Primary Care Physician Ratio in Kentucky

Primary care physicians in Kentucky see an average of 1,551 patients per year. This represents a 0.977% increase from the previous year (1,536 patients).

The following chart shows how the number of patients seen by primary care physicians has been changing over time in Kentucky in comparison to its neighboring geographies.

Health Care Diversity

In 2022, insured persons according to age ranges were distributed in 25.4% under 18 years, 22.9% between 18 and 34 years, 37.1% between 35 and 64 years, and 14.6% over 64 years.

By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 48% were men and 52% were women.

The following chart shows the number of people with health coverage by gender.

Uninsured People

7.1%

Uninsured

45.3%

Employer Coverage

24.3%

Medicaid

11.7%

Medicare

10.4%

Non-Group

1.26%

Military or VA

Between 2021 and 2022, the percent of uninsured citizens in KIPDA Area Development District (Central)--Louisville/Jefferson Co (South Central) PUMA, KY declined by 2.05% from 7.25% to 7.1%.

The following chart shows how the percent of uninsured individuals in KIPDA Area Development District (Central)--Louisville/Jefferson Co (South Central) PUMA, KY changed over time compared with the percent of individuals enrolled in various types of health insurance.