Gloucester, MA

Census Place

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2023 Population

29,862

0.107% 1-year growth

US Senator

Elizabeth Warren

Democratic Party

US Senator

Ed Markey

Democratic Party

2023 Median Age

0% 1-year change

2023 Poverty Rate

10.6%

1.87% 1-year decrease

2023 Median Household Income

$87,898

4.06% 1-year growth

2023 Median Property Value

$587,800

9.85% 1-year growth

2023 Employed Population

15,382

0.966% 1-year decline

About

In 2023, Gloucester, MA had a population of 29.9k people with a median age of 51 and a median household income of $87,898. Between 2022 and 2023 the population of Gloucester, MA grew from 29,830 to 29,862, a 0.107% increase and its median household income grew from $84,465 to $87,898, a 4.06% increase.

The 5 largest ethnic groups in Gloucester, MA are White (Non-Hispanic) (89.1%), Two+ (Non-Hispanic) (3.1%), Other (Hispanic) (1.68%), Asian (Non-Hispanic) (1.62%), and Two+ (Hispanic) (1.54%).

None of the households in Gloucester, MA reported speaking a non-English language at home as their primary shared language. This does not consider the potential multi-lingual nature of households, but only the primary self-reported language spoken by all members of the household.

94.6% of the residents in Gloucester, MA are U.S. citizens.

In 2023, the median property value in Gloucester, MA was $587,800, and the homeownership rate was 63.3%.

Most people in Gloucester, MA drove alone to work, and the average commute time was 26 minutes. The average car ownership in Gloucester, MA was 2 cars per household.

About the photo: St. Peter's Fiesta in Downtown Gloucester, North Shore, Cape Ann MA

Photo by Massachusetts Office of Travel & Tourism

United States Massachusetts Essex County, MA Boston-Cambridge-Newton, MA-NH Essex County (Central)--Peabody, Danvers & Saugus PUMA, MA Essex County (South Coastline)--Salem, Beverly & Gloucester PUMA, MA

Population & Diversity

Gloucester, MA is home to a population of 29.9k people, from which 94.6% are citizens. As of 2023, 9.71% of Gloucester, MA residents were born outside of the country (2.9k people).

In 2023, there were 28.7 times more White (Non-Hispanic) residents (26.6k people) in Gloucester, MA than any other race or ethnicity. There were 926 Two+ (Non-Hispanic) and 502 Other (Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

Population & Diversity

Citizenship

94.6%

2023 Citizenship

94.9%

2022 Citizenship

As of 2023, 94.6% of Gloucester, MA residents were US citizens, which is higher than the national average of 93.4%. In 2022, the percentage of US citizens in Gloucester, MA was 94.9%, meaning that the rate of citizenship has been decreasing.

The following chart shows US citizenship percentages in Gloucester, MA compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Diversity

Race and Ethnicity

The 3 largest ethnic groups in Gloucester, MA

White (Non-Hispanic)
26.6k ± 748
Two+ (Non-Hispanic)
926 ± 296
Other (Hispanic)
502 ± 371

4.77%

Hispanic Population

1.42k people

4.77% of the people in Gloucester, MA are hispanic (1.42k people).

The following chart shows the 7 races represented in Gloucester, MA as a share of the total population.

Global Diversity

The PUMS dataset is not available at the Place level, so we are showing data for Massachusetts.

Most Common Origin

China
102,973 ± 7,820 people
Dominican Republic
99,956 ± 7,706 people
Brazil
93,519 ± 7,457 people

In 2022, the most common birthplace for the foreign-born residents of Massachusetts was China, the natal country of 102,973 Massachusetts residents, followed by Dominican Republic with 99,956 and Brazil with 93,519.

Foreign-Born Population

9.71%

2023 Foreign-Born Population

2.9k people

9.47%

2022 Foreign-Born Population

2.82k people

As of 2023, 9.71% of Gloucester, MA residents (2.9k people) were born outside of the United States, which is lower than the national average of 13.8%. In 2022, the percentage of foreign-born citizens in Gloucester, MA was 9.47%, meaning that the rate has been increasing.

The following chart shows the percentage of foreign-born residents in Gloucester, MA compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Military

Veterans

Most Common Service Period

Vietnam
558 ± 139
Gulf War (2001-)
154 ± 77
Gulf War (1990s)
149 ± 88

Gloucester, MA has a large population of military personnel who served in Vietnam, 3.62 times greater than any other conflict.

Economy

The economy of Gloucester, MA employs 15.4k people. The largest industries in Gloucester, MA are Health Care & Social Assistance (2,178 people), Retail Trade (1,803 people), and Professional, Scientific, & Technical Services (1,531 people), and the highest paying industries are Professional, Scientific, & Technical Services ($111,510), Public Administration ($81,902), and Professional, Scientific, & Management, & Administrative & Waste Management Services ($74,783).

Males in Massachusetts have an average income that is 1.31 times higher than the average income of females, which is $81,902. The income inequality in Massachusetts (measured using the Gini index) is 0.48, which is higher than than the national average.

Employment

Occupations

15.4k

2023 Value

± 898

−0.966%

1 Year decline

± 8.27%

From 2022 to 2023, employment in Gloucester, MA declined at a rate of −0.966%, from 15.5k employees to 15.4k employees.

The most common job groups, by number of people living in Gloucester, MA, are Management Occupations (1,719 people), Office & Administrative Support Occupations (1,626 people), and Sales & Related Occupations (1,278 people). This chart illustrates the share breakdown of the primary jobs held by residents of Gloucester, MA.

Unemployment Insurance Claims

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for false.

This chart shows weekly unemployment insurance claims in Massachusetts (not-seasonally adjusted) compared with the four states with the most similar impact.

The most recent data point uses Advance State Claims data, which can be revised in subsequent weeks.

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Industries

Employment by Industries

15.4k

2023 Value

± 898

−0.966%

1 Year decline

± 8.27%

From 2022 to 2023, employment in Gloucester, MA declined at a rate of −0.966%, from 15.5k employees to 15.4k employees.

The most common employment sectors for those who live in Gloucester, MA, are Health Care & Social Assistance (2,178 people), Retail Trade (1,803 people), and Professional, Scientific, & Technical Services (1,531 people). This chart shows the share breakdown of the primary industries for residents of Gloucester, MA, though some of these residents may live in Gloucester, MA and work somewhere else. Census data is tagged to a residential address, not a work address.

Median Earnings by Industry

$65,217

Median earning men ± $6,319

$44,648

Median earning women ± $4,858

The industries with the best median earnings for men in 2023 are Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing & Hunting, & Mining ($92,679), Professional, Scientific, & Management, & Administrative & Waste Management Services ($91,250), and Manufacturing ($88,018).

The industries with the best median earnings for women in 2023 are Public Administration ($80,978), Finance & Insurance, & Real Estate & Rental & Leasing ($64,345), and Professional, Scientific, & Management, & Administrative & Waste Management Services ($61,500).

Employment by Industry Sector

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Massachusetts.

Y-Axis

2.61%

Year-over-year growth

Employment change between February 2022 and February 2023

As of February 2023, there are 3.67M people employed in Massachusetts. This represents a 2.61% increase in employment when compared to February 2022.

Right after the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic, during April 2020, a general dip can be seen across industry sectors, resulting in an overall decline in employment by 17.5%.

The following chart shows monthly employment numbers for each industry sector in Massachusetts.

Civics

In the 2024 presidential election, the popular vote in Massachusetts went to Kamala Harris with 61.2% of the vote. The runner-up was Donald J. Trump (36%), followed by Other (1.48%).

Elizabeth Warren and Ed Markey are the senators currently representing the state of Massachusetts. In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

Massachusetts is currently represented by 9 members in the U.S. house, and members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms.

Presidential Elections

Presidential Popular Vote Over Time

Voting results are not available for Gloucester, MA. Showing the available data for Massachusetts.

2024 Election Results

Kamala Harris (61.2%)
Democratic Party
Donald J. Trump (36%)
Republican Party
Other (1.48%)
Other Party

In the 2024 presidential election, the popular vote in Massachusetts went to Kamala Harris with 61.2% of the vote. The runner-up was Donald J. Trump (36%), followed by Other (1.48%).

The following chart shows the popular vote results in Massachusetts for each registered party from 1976 to 2024.

Senator Elections

US Senators from Massachusetts

Senatorial voting results are only available at the state level. Showing data for Massachusetts.

Elizabeth Warren

Senator from Massachusetts

Assumed office on January 3, 2013

Ed Markey

Senator from Massachusetts

Assumed office on July 16, 2013
Elected to the seat to succeed Mo Cowan, who had been appointed to the seat following the resignation of John Kerry, who had become Secretary of State.

Elizabeth Warren and Ed Markey are the senators currently representing Massachusetts.

In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

The following chart shows elected senators in Massachusetts over time, excluding special elections, colored by their political party.

US Representative Elections

US Representatives from Massachusetts

Massachusetts is currently represented by 9 members in the U.S. house.

Members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms, and the following chart shows the how the members for Massachusetts have changed over time starting in 2008.

Education

Completions

Awarded Degrees over Time

The graph shows the evolution of awarded degrees by degrees. Under the paragraphs, the average number of awarded degrees by university in each degree is shown.

Working Population

Educational Pyramid

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Massachusetts.

Measure

In 2022, 1.17% of men over 25 years of age had not completed any academic degree (no schooling), while 1.24% of women were in the same situation.

This visualization shows the gender distribution of the population according to the academic level reached.

Educational Attainment

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Massachusetts.

Race

The most common educational levels obtained by the working population in 2022 were Bachelors Degree (1.35M), High School or Equivalent (1.34M), and Graduate Degree (1.03M).

This visualization illustrates the percentage distribution of the population according to the highest educational level reached. You can filter the data by race by using the selector above.

Housing & Living

The median property value in Gloucester, MA was $587,800 in 2023, which is 1.94 times larger than the national average of $303,400. Between 2022 and 2023 the median property value increased from $535,100 to $587,800, a 9.85% increase. The homeownership rate in Gloucester, MA is 63.3%, which is approximately the same as the national average of 65%.

People in Gloucester, MA have an average commute time of 26 minutes, and they drove alone to work. Car ownership in Gloucester, MA is approximately the same as the national average, with an average of 2 cars per household.

Median household income in Gloucester, MA is $87,898. In 2023, the place with the highest median household income in Gloucester, MA was Census Tract 2219.01 with a value of $118,472, followed by Census Tract 2218 and Census Tract 2213, with respective values of $116,458 and $116,154.

Housing

Property

$587,800

Median Property Value 2023

±$22,772

$8,347

Median Property Taxes

±$553

The following chart display owner-occupied housing units distributed between a series of property tax buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. In Gloucester, MA the largest share of households pay taxes in the $3k+ range.

The chart underneath the paragraph shows the property taxes in Gloucester, MA compared to it's parent and neighbor geographies.

Rent vs Own

63.3%

Homeownership

2023

63.9%

Homeowners with Mortgage

2023

In 2023, 63.3% of the housing units in Gloucester, MA were occupied by their owner. This percentage grew from the previous year's rate of 61.4%.

This chart shows the percentage of owner in Gloucester, MA compared it's parent and neighboring geographies.

Equity

Income by Location

Use the dropdown to filter by race/ethnicity.

Race/Ethnicity

Highest Median Household Income (Total)

Census Tract 2219.01
Census Tract 2218
Census Tract 2213

In 2023, the place with the highest Median Household Income (Total) in Gloucester, MA was Census Tract 2219.01 with a value of $118,472, followed by Census Tract 2218 and Census Tract 2213, with respective values of $116,458 and $116,154.

The following map shows all of the places in Gloucester, MA colored by their Median Household Income (Total).

Household Income

Please note that the buckets used in this visualization were not evenly distributed by ACS when publishing the data.

$87,898

Median Household Income

± $8,205

13.2k

Number of Households

± 820

In 2023, the median household income of the 13.2k households in Gloucester, MA grew to $87,898 from the previous year's value of $84,465.

The following chart displays the households in Gloucester, MA distributed between a series of income buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households have an income in the $200k+ range.

Wage Distribution

The closest comparable wage GINI for Gloucester, MA is from Massachusetts.

0.48

2022 Wage GINI in Massachusetts

0.48

2021 Wage GINI in Massachusetts

In 2022, the income inequality in Massachusetts was 0.48 according to the GINI calculation of the wage distribution. Income inequality had a 0.047% growth from 2021 to 2022, which means that wage distribution grew somewhat less even. The GINI for Massachusetts was higher than than the national average of 0.478. In other words, wages are distributed less evenly in Massachusetts in comparison to the national average.

This chart shows the number of workers in Massachusetts across various wage buckets compared to the national average.

Transportation

Commuter Transportation

Most Common Commute in 2023

Drove Alone (74.1%)
Worked At Home (10.7%)
Carpooled (6.58%)

In 2023, 74.1% of workers in Gloucester, MA drove alone to work, followed by those who worked at home (10.7%) and those who carpooled to work (6.58%).

The following chart shows the number of households using each mode of transportation over time, using a logarithmic scale on the y-axis to help better show variations in the smaller means of commuting.

Commute Time

26 minutes

Average Travel Time

Using averages, employees in Gloucester, MA have a shorter commute time (26 minutes) than the normal US worker (26.6 minutes). Additionally, 5.57% of the workforce in Gloucester, MA have "super commutes" in excess of 90 minutes.

The chart below shows how the median household income in Gloucester, MA compares to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Car Ownership

2 cars

Average Number

The following chart displays the households in Gloucester, MA distributed between a series of car ownership buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households in Gloucester, MA have 2 cars.

Poverty

Poverty & Diversity

10.6% of the population for whom poverty status is determined in Gloucester, MA (3.16k out of 29.7k people) live below the poverty line, a number that is lower than the national average of 12.4%. The largest demographic living in poverty are Females 35 - 44, followed by Males < 5 and then Females 55 - 64.

The most common racial or ethnic group living below the poverty line in Gloucester, MA is White, followed by Hispanic and Asian.

The Census Bureau uses a set of money income thresholds that vary by family size and composition to determine who classifies as impoverished. If a family's total income is less than the family's threshold than that family and every individual in it is considered to be living in poverty.

Social Needs

Data only available at the state level.

Most prevalent states

California
35,798 individuals
New York
5,087 individuals
Florida
4,915 individuals

In 2017, California had the highest estimated number of chronically homeless individuals in the nation, at 35,798. New York has the second highest (5,087), followed by Florida (4,915).

The following map shows the estimated number of chronically homeless individuals by state over multiple years.

Health

97.8% of the population of Gloucester, MA has health coverage, with 43.8% on employee plans, 21.4% on Medicaid, 17.7% on Medicare, 13.8% on non-group plans, and 1.06% on military or VA plans.

Primary care physicians in Essex County, MA see 1364 patients per year on average, which represents a 1.45% decrease from the previous year (1384 patients). Compare this to dentists who see 1103 patients per year, and mental health providers who see 159 patients per year.

Coverage

Patient to Clinician Ratios

Data is only available at the country level. Showing data for Essex County, MA.

1,364 to 1

Patient to Primary Care Physician Ratio in Essex County, MA

Primary care physicians in Essex County, MA see an average of 1,364 patients per year. This represents a 1.45% decrease from the previous year (1,384 patients).

The following chart shows how the number of patients seen by primary care physicians has been changing over time in Essex County, MA in comparison to its neighboring geographies.

Health Care Diversity

In 2023, insured persons according to age ranges were distributed in 16.4% under 18 years, 17% between 18 and 34 years, 41.6% between 35 and 64 years, and 25% over 64 years.

By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 48.8% were men and 51.2% were women.

The following chart shows the number of people with health coverage by gender.

Uninsured People

2.23%

Uninsured

43.8%

Employer Coverage

21.4%

Medicaid

17.7%

Medicare

13.8%

Non-Group

1.06%

Military or VA

Between 2022 and 2023, the percent of uninsured citizens in Gloucester, MA declined by 28.1% from 3.11% to 2.23%.

The following chart shows how the percent of uninsured individuals in Gloucester, MA changed over time compared with the percent of individuals enrolled in various types of health insurance.

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