Essex, MA

Census Place

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2023 Population

1,775

5.59% 1-year decline

US Senator

Elizabeth Warren

Democratic Party

US Senator

Ed Markey

Democratic Party

2023 Median Age

42.2

7.11% 1-year increase

2023 Poverty Rate

3.32%

64.5% 1-year decrease

2023 Median Household Income

$156,094

8.69% 1-year growth

2023 Median Property Value

$774,400

14.7% 1-year growth

2023 Employed Population

1,156

7.24% 1-year growth

About

In 2023, Essex, MA had a population of 1.78k people with a median age of 42.2 and a median household income of $156,094. Between 2022 and 2023 the population of Essex, MA declined from 1,880 to 1,775, a −5.59% decrease and its median household income grew from $143,615 to $156,094, a 8.69% increase.

The 5 largest ethnic groups in Essex, MA are White (Non-Hispanic) (98.6%), Two+ (Non-Hispanic) (0.507%), White (Hispanic) (0.451%), Other (Hispanic) (0.394%), and Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) (0%).

None of the households in Essex, MA reported speaking a non-English language at home as their primary shared language. This does not consider the potential multi-lingual nature of households, but only the primary self-reported language spoken by all members of the household.

99.2% of the residents in Essex, MA are U.S. citizens.

In 2023, the median property value in Essex, MA was $774,400, and the homeownership rate was 75.2%.

About the photo: A view of the marshes from picnic tables at J. T. Farnham's in Essex.

Photo by Tim Sackton

United States Massachusetts Essex County, MA Boston-Cambridge-Newton, MA-NH Essex County (Central)--Peabody, Danvers & Saugus PUMA, MA

Population & Diversity

Essex, MA is home to a population of 1.78k people, from which 99.2% are citizens. As of 2023, 1.24% of Essex, MA residents were born outside of the country (22 people).

In 2023, there were 195 times more White (Non-Hispanic) residents (1.75k people) in Essex, MA than any other race or ethnicity. There were 9 Two+ (Non-Hispanic) and 8 White (Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

Population & Diversity

Citizenship

99.2%

2023 Citizenship

99.6%

2022 Citizenship

As of 2023, 99.2% of Essex, MA residents were US citizens, which is approximately the same as the national average of N/A%. In 2022, the percentage of US citizens in Essex, MA was 99.6%, meaning that the rate of citizenship has been decreasing.

The following chart shows US citizenship percentages in Essex, MA compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Diversity

Race and Ethnicity

The 3 largest ethnic groups in Essex, MA

White (Non-Hispanic)
1.75k ± 337
Two+ (Non-Hispanic)
9 ± 21.3
White (Hispanic)
8 ± 12

0.845%

Hispanic Population

15 people

0.845% of the people in Essex, MA are hispanic (15 people).

The following chart shows the 7 races represented in Essex, MA as a share of the total population.

Global Diversity

The PUMS dataset is not available at the Place level, so we are showing data for Massachusetts.

Most Common Origin

China
102,973 ± 7,820 people
Dominican Republic
99,956 ± 7,706 people
Brazil
93,519 ± 7,457 people

In 2022, the most common birthplace for the foreign-born residents of Massachusetts was China, the natal country of 102,973 Massachusetts residents, followed by Dominican Republic with 99,956 and Brazil with 93,519.

Foreign-Born Population

1.24%

2023 Foreign-Born Population

22 people

1.38%

2022 Foreign-Born Population

26 people

As of 2023, 1.24% of Essex, MA residents (22 people) were born outside of the United States, which is lower than the national average of 13.8%. In 2022, the percentage of foreign-born citizens in Essex, MA was 1.38%, meaning that the rate has been decreasing.

The following chart shows the percentage of foreign-born residents in Essex, MA compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Military

Veterans

Most Common Service Period

Gulf War (1990s)
50 ± 75
Vietnam
31 ± 32
Gulf War (2001-)
7 ± 23

Essex, MA has a large population of military personnel who served in Gulf War (1990s), 1.61 times greater than any other conflict.

Economy

The economy of Essex, MA employs 1.16k people. The largest industries in Essex, MA are , and the highest paying industries are Finance & Insurance, & Real Estate & Rental & Leasing ($250,001), Professional, Scientific, & Technical Services ($130,357), and Manufacturing ($128,343).

Males in Massachusetts have an average income that is 1.31 times higher than the average income of females, which is $81,902. The income inequality in Massachusetts (measured using the Gini index) is 0.48, which is lower than than the national average.

Employment

Occupations

1.16k

2023 Value

± 251

7.24%

1 Year growth

± 30.2%

From 2022 to 2023, employment in Essex, MA grew at a rate of 7.24%, from 1.08k employees to 1.16k employees.

The most common job groups, by number of people living in Essex, MA, are Management Occupations (217 people), Education Instruction, & Library Occupations (211 people), and Food Preparation & Serving Related Occupations (140 people). This chart illustrates the share breakdown of the primary jobs held by residents of Essex, MA.

Unemployment Insurance Claims

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for false.

This chart shows weekly unemployment insurance claims in Massachusetts (not-seasonally adjusted) compared with the four states with the most similar impact.

The most recent data point uses Advance State Claims data, which can be revised in subsequent weeks.

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Industries

Employment by Industries

1.16k

2023 Value

± 251

7.24%

1 Year growth

± 30.2%

From 2022 to 2023, employment in Essex, MA grew at a rate of 7.24%, from 1.08k employees to 1.16k employees.

The most common employment sectors for those who live in Essex, MA, are . This chart shows the share breakdown of the primary industries for residents of Essex, MA, though some of these residents may live in Essex, MA and work somewhere else. Census data is tagged to a residential address, not a work address.

Median Earnings by Industry

$92,750

Median earning men ± $23,071

$51,429

Median earning women ± $22,574

The industries with the best median earnings for men in 2023 are Professional, Scientific, & Management, & Administrative & Waste Management Services ($150,804), Retail Trade ($100,417), and Finance & Insurance, & Real Estate & Rental & Leasing ($81,429).

The industries with the best median earnings for women in 2023 are Finance & Insurance, & Real Estate & Rental & Leasing ($250,001), Educational Services, & Health Care & Social Assistance ($86,250), and Professional, Scientific, & Management, & Administrative & Waste Management Services ($67,857).

Employment by Industry Sector

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Massachusetts.

Y-Axis

2.61%

Year-over-year growth

Employment change between February 2022 and February 2023

As of February 2023, there are 3.67M people employed in Massachusetts. This represents a 2.61% increase in employment when compared to February 2022.

Right after the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic, during April 2020, a general dip can be seen across industry sectors, resulting in an overall decline in employment by 17.5%.

The following chart shows monthly employment numbers for each industry sector in Massachusetts.

Civics

In the 2024 presidential election, the popular vote in Massachusetts went to Kamala Harris with 61.2% of the vote. The runner-up was Donald J. Trump (36%), followed by Other (1.48%).

Elizabeth Warren and Ed Markey are the senators currently representing the state of Massachusetts. In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

Massachusetts is currently represented by 9 members in the U.S. house, and members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms.

Presidential Elections

Presidential Popular Vote Over Time

Voting results are not available for Essex, MA. Showing the available data for Massachusetts.

2024 Election Results

Kamala Harris (61.2%)
Democratic Party
Donald J. Trump (36%)
Republican Party
Other (1.48%)
Other Party

In the 2024 presidential election, the popular vote in Massachusetts went to Kamala Harris with 61.2% of the vote. The runner-up was Donald J. Trump (36%), followed by Other (1.48%).

The following chart shows the popular vote results in Massachusetts for each registered party from 1976 to 2024.

Senator Elections

US Senators from Massachusetts

Senatorial voting results are only available at the state level. Showing data for Massachusetts.

Elizabeth Warren

Senator from Massachusetts

Assumed office on January 3, 2013

Ed Markey

Senator from Massachusetts

Assumed office on July 16, 2013
Elected to the seat to succeed Mo Cowan, who had been appointed to the seat following the resignation of John Kerry, who had become Secretary of State.

Elizabeth Warren and Ed Markey are the senators currently representing Massachusetts.

In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

The following chart shows elected senators in Massachusetts over time, excluding special elections, colored by their political party.

US Representative Elections

US Representatives from Massachusetts

Massachusetts is currently represented by 9 members in the U.S. house.

Members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms, and the following chart shows the how the members for Massachusetts have changed over time starting in 2008.

Education

Completions

Awarded Degrees over Time

The graph shows the evolution of awarded degrees by degrees. Under the paragraphs, the average number of awarded degrees by university in each degree is shown.

Working Population

Educational Pyramid

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Massachusetts.

Measure

In 2022, 1.17% of men over 25 years of age had not completed any academic degree (no schooling), while 1.24% of women were in the same situation.

This visualization shows the gender distribution of the population according to the academic level reached.

Educational Attainment

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Massachusetts.

Race

The most common educational levels obtained by the working population in 2022 were Bachelors Degree (1.35M), High School or Equivalent (1.34M), and Graduate Degree (1.03M).

This visualization illustrates the percentage distribution of the population according to the highest educational level reached. You can filter the data by race by using the selector above.

Housing & Living

The median property value in Essex, MA was $774,400 in 2023, which is NaNM times the same as the national average of N/A. Between 2022 and 2023 the median property value increased from $674,900 to $774,400, a 14.7% increase. The homeownership rate in Essex, MA is 75.2%, which is approximately the same as the national average of 65%.

Housing

Property

$774,400

Median Property Value 2023

±$82,840

$475

Median Property Taxes

±$133

The following chart display owner-occupied housing units distributed between a series of property tax buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. In Essex, MA the largest share of households pay taxes in the $3k+ range.

The chart underneath the paragraph shows the property taxes in Essex, MA compared to it's parent and neighbor geographies.

Rent vs Own

75.2%

Homeownership

2023

61.6%

Homeowners with Mortgage

2023

In 2023, 75.2% of the housing units in Essex, MA were occupied by their owner. This percentage declined from the previous year's rate of 85.2%.

This chart shows the percentage of owner in Essex, MA compared it's parent and neighboring geographies.

Equity

Income by Location

Use the dropdown to filter by race/ethnicity.

Race/Ethnicity

Census Tract 2221

Highest Median Household Income (Total)

The following map shows all of the places in Essex, MA colored by their Median Household Income (Total).

Household Income

Please note that the buckets used in this visualization were not evenly distributed by ACS when publishing the data.

$156,094

Median Household Income

± $46,652

632

Number of Households

± 146

In 2023, the median household income of the 632 households in Essex, MA grew to $156,094 from the previous year's value of $143,615.

The following chart displays the households in Essex, MA distributed between a series of income buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households have an income in the $200k+ range.

Wage Distribution

The closest comparable wage GINI for Essex, MA is from Massachusetts.

0.48

2022 Wage GINI in Massachusetts

0.48

2021 Wage GINI in Massachusetts

In 2022, the income inequality in Massachusetts was 0.48 according to the GINI calculation of the wage distribution. Income inequality had a 0.047% growth from 2021 to 2022, which means that wage distribution grew somewhat less even. The GINI for Massachusetts was lower than than the national average of 1. In other words, wages are distributed more evenly in Massachusetts in comparison to the national average.

This chart shows the number of workers in Massachusetts across various wage buckets compared to the national average.

Transportation

Commuter Transportation

Most Common Commute in 2023

Drove Alone (64.6%)
Worked At Home (14.5%)
Carpooled (10.1%)

In 2023, 64.6% of workers in Essex, MA drove alone to work, followed by those who worked at home (14.5%) and those who carpooled to work (10.1%).

The following chart shows the number of households using each mode of transportation over time, using a logarithmic scale on the y-axis to help better show variations in the smaller means of commuting.

Commute Time

N/A minutes

Average Travel Time

Using averages, employees in Essex, MA have a N/A commute time (N/A minutes) than the normal US worker (N/A minutes). Additionally, N/A% of the workforce in Essex, MA have "super commutes" in excess of 90 minutes.

The chart below shows how the median household income in Essex, MA compares to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Car Ownership

2 cars

Average Number

The following chart displays the households in Essex, MA distributed between a series of car ownership buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households in Essex, MA have 2 cars.

Poverty

Poverty & Diversity

3.32% of the population for whom poverty status is determined in Essex, MA (59 out of 1.78k people) live below the poverty line, a number that is lower than the national average of 12.4%. The largest demographic living in poverty are Males 65 - 74, followed by Females 45 - 54 and then Males 12 - 14.

The most common racial or ethnic group living below the poverty line in Essex, MA is White, followed by Black and Native American.

The Census Bureau uses a set of money income thresholds that vary by family size and composition to determine who classifies as impoverished. If a family's total income is less than the family's threshold than that family and every individual in it is considered to be living in poverty.

Social Needs

Data only available at the state level.

Most prevalent states

N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A

In N/A, N/A had the highest N/A in the nation, at N/A. N/A has the second highest (N/A), followed by N/A (N/A).

The following map shows the N/A by state over multiple years.

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Health

99.5% of the population of Essex, MA has health coverage, with 72.1% on employee plans, 8.23% on Medicaid, 9.01% on Medicare, 9.69% on non-group plans, and 0.507% on military or VA plans.

Primary care physicians in Essex County, MA see 1364 patients per year on average, which represents a 1.45% decrease from the previous year (1384 patients). Compare this to dentists who see 1103 patients per year, and mental health providers who see 159 patients per year.

Coverage

Patient to Clinician Ratios

Data is only available at the country level. Showing data for Essex County, MA.

1,364 to 1

Patient to Primary Care Physician Ratio in Essex County, MA

Primary care physicians in Essex County, MA see an average of 1,364 patients per year. This represents a 1.45% decrease from the previous year (1,384 patients).

The following chart shows how the number of patients seen by primary care physicians has been changing over time in Essex County, MA in comparison to its neighboring geographies.

Health Care Diversity

In 2023, insured persons according to age ranges were distributed in 25.5% under 18 years, 12.8% between 18 and 34 years, 48.7% between 35 and 64 years, and 13.1% over 64 years.

By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 48.2% were men and 51.8% were women.

The following chart shows the number of people with health coverage by gender.

Uninsured People

0.507%

Uninsured

72.1%

Employer Coverage

8.23%

Medicaid

9.01%

Medicare

9.69%

Non-Group

0.507%

Military or VA

Between 2022 and 2023, the percent of uninsured citizens in Essex, MA grew by 19.2% from 0.426% to 0.507%.

The following chart shows how the percent of uninsured individuals in Essex, MA changed over time compared with the percent of individuals enrolled in various types of health insurance.

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Boston-Cambridge-Newton, MA-NH