Erie County (Outer) PUMA, PA

Public Use Microdata Area (PUMA)

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2022 Population

114,802

32.2% 1-year decline

US Senator

Bob Casey Jr.

Democratic Party

US Senator

John Fetterman

Democratic Party

2022 Median Age

42.7

0.234% 1-year decrease

2022 Poverty Rate

11.3%

7.37% 1-year increase

2022 Median Household Income

$69,783

2.66% 1-year growth

2022 Median Property Value

$185,800

8.65% 1-year growth

2022 Employed Population

55,885

26.2% 1-year decline

About

In 2022, Erie County (Outer) PUMA, PA had a population of 115k people with a median age of 42.7 and a median household income of $69,783. Between 2021 and 2022 the population of Erie County (Outer) PUMA, PA declined from 169,296 to 114,802, a −32.2% decrease and its median household income grew from $67,978 to $69,783, a 2.66% increase.

The 5 largest ethnic groups in Erie County (Outer) PUMA, PA are White (Non-Hispanic) (92.1%), Two+ (Non-Hispanic) (2.01%), Two+ (Hispanic) (1.61%), Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) (1.54%), and White (Hispanic) (1.06%).

2.93% of the households in Erie County (Outer) PUMA, PA reported speaking a non-English language at home as their primary shared language. This does not consider the potential multi-lingual nature of households, but only the primary self-reported language spoken by all members of the household.

99.3% of the residents in Erie County (Outer) PUMA, PA are U.S. citizens.

The largest universities in Erie County (Outer) PUMA, PA are Pennsylvania State University-Penn State Erie-Behrend College (944 degrees awarded in 2022).

In 2022, the median property value in Erie County (Outer) PUMA, PA was $185,800, and the homeownership rate was 79.2%.

Most people in Erie County (Outer) PUMA, PA drove alone to work, and the average commute time was 22.6 minutes. The average car ownership in Erie County (Outer) PUMA, PA was 2 cars per household.

Erie County (Outer) PUMA, PA borders Chautauqua County PUMA, NY, Ashtabula & Geauga Counties PUMA, OH, Erie City, Millcreek township, Lawrence Park Township & Wesleyville Borough PUMA, PA, and Crawford & Warren Counties PUMA, PA.

About the photo: Erie Harbor Pierhead Lighthouse, Erie, PA

Photo by Andrej Baran

United States New York Ohio Pennsylvania

Population & Diversity

Erie County (Outer) PUMA, PA is home to a population of 115k people, from which 99.3% are citizens. As of 2022, 1.93% of Erie County (Outer) PUMA, PA residents were born outside of the country (2.21k people).

In 2022, there were 45.7 times more White (Non-Hispanic) residents (106k people) in Erie County (Outer) PUMA, PA than any other race or ethnicity. There were 2.31k Two+ (Non-Hispanic) and 1.84k Two+ (Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

The most common non-English languages spoken as the primary langauge in households in Erie County (Outer) PUMA, PA are Spanish (1,027 households), Yiddish, Pennsylvania Dutch or Other West Germanic Languages (303 households), and Vietnamese (266 households).

Population & Diversity

Residents by Gender and Age

RACE/ETHNICITY

62,478

Women

50.1%

62,126

Men

49.9%

The resident population of United States in 2022 was 124,604 inhabitants, with 49.9% men, and 50.1% women.

The visualization shows the distribution of the residents by gender and age in the United States.

With the upper buttons you can add a filter by race.

Citizenship

99.3%

2022 Citizenship

99%

2021 Citizenship

As of 2022, 99.3% of Erie County (Outer) PUMA, PA residents were US citizens, which is higher than the national average of 93.5%. In 2021, the percentage of US citizens in Erie County (Outer) PUMA, PA was 99%, meaning that the rate of citizenship has been increasing.

The following chart shows US citizenship percentages in Erie County (Outer) PUMA, PA compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Diversity

Race and Ethnicity

The 3 largest ethnic groups in Erie County (Outer) PUMA, PA

White (Non-Hispanic)
106k ± 831
Two+ (Non-Hispanic)
2.31k ± 408
Two+ (Hispanic)
1.84k ± 455

Hispanic Population

3.45k people

3% of the people in Erie County (Outer) PUMA, PA are hispanic (3.45k people).

The following chart shows the 7 races represented in Erie County (Outer) PUMA, PA as a share of the total population.

Global Diversity

Most Common Origin

India
500 ± 548 people
China
259 ± 395 people
Ukraine
253 ± 390 people

In 2022, the most common birthplace for the foreign-born residents of Erie County (Outer) PUMA, PA was India, the natal country of 500 Erie County (Outer) PUMA, PA residents, followed by China with 259 and Ukraine with 253.

Foreign-Born Population

1.93%

2022 Foreign-Born Population

2.21k people

2.83%

2021 Foreign-Born Population

4.8k people

As of 2022, 1.93% of Erie County (Outer) PUMA, PA residents (2.21k people) were born outside of the United States, which is lower than the national average of 13.6%. In 2021, the percentage of foreign-born citizens in Erie County (Outer) PUMA, PA was 2.83%, meaning that the rate has been decreasing.

The following chart shows the percentage of foreign-born residents in Erie County (Outer) PUMA, PA compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Non-English Households

Most Common Non-English Languages

Spanish
1,027 households (0.939%)
Yiddish, Pennsylvania Dutch or Other West Germanic Languages
303 households (0.277%)
Vietnamese
266 households (0.243%)

2.93% of the households in Erie County (Outer) PUMA, PA reported speaking a non-English language at home as their primary shared language, which is lower than the national average of 21.7%. This does not consider the potential multi-lingual nature of households, but only the primary self-reported language spoken by all members of the household.

In 2022, the most common non-English language spoken in households in Erie County (Outer) PUMA, PA was Spanish. 0.939% of the households in Erie County (Outer) PUMA, PA reported speaking Spanish at home as the primary shared language between all members living in the household.

Military

Veterans

Most Common Service Period

Vietnam
2,953 ± 390
Gulf War (2001-)
1,458 ± 334
Gulf War (1990s)
1,063 ± 186

Erie County (Outer) PUMA, PA has a large population of military personnel who served in Vietnam, 2.03 times greater than any other conflict.

Economy

The economy of Erie County (Outer) PUMA, PA employs 55.9k people. The largest industries in Erie County (Outer) PUMA, PA are General medical and surgical hospitals, and specialty (except psychiatric and substance abuse) hospitals (3,734 people), Elementary & secondary schools (3,732 people), and Restaurants & Food Services (3,167 people), and the highest paying industries are Electric power generation, transmission & distribution ($187,070), Miscellaneous retail stores ($140,259), and Computer Systems Design ($125,704).

Males in Erie County (Outer) PUMA, PA have an average income that is 1.3 times higher than the average income of females, which is $56,048. The income inequality in Erie County (Outer) PUMA, PA (measured using the Gini index) is 0.441, which is lower than than the national average.

Employment

Workforce Diversity

Measure

RACE/ETHNICITY

37,551

Women

49.3%

38,692

Men

50.7%

The workforce of Erie County (Outer) PUMA, PA in 2020 was 76,243 people, with 49.3% woman, and 50.7% men.

The visualization shows the distribution of the workforce by gender and age in Erie County (Outer) PUMA, PA.

With the upper buttons you can see the distribution of the average salary and add a filter by race.

Occupations

55.9k

2022 Value

−26.2%

1 Year decline

± −26.2%

From 2021 to 2022, employment in Erie County (Outer) PUMA, PA declined at a rate of −26.2%, from 75.7k employees to 55.9k employees.

The most common job groups, by number of people living in Erie County (Outer) PUMA, PA, are Other managers (1,463 people), Elementary & middle school teachers (1,436 people), and Registered nurses (1,436 people). This chart illustrates the share breakdown of the primary jobs held by residents of Erie County (Outer) PUMA, PA.

Unemployment Insurance Claims

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for false.

This chart shows weekly unemployment insurance claims in Pennsylvania (not-seasonally adjusted) compared with the four states with the most similar impact.

The most recent data point uses Advance State Claims data, which can be revised in subsequent weeks.

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Industries

Employment by Industries

55.9k

2022 Value

−26.2%

1 Year decline

± −26.2%

From 2021 to 2022, employment in Erie County (Outer) PUMA, PA declined at a rate of −26.2%, from 75.7k employees to 55.9k employees.

The most common employment sectors for those who live in Erie County (Outer) PUMA, PA, are General medical and surgical hospitals, and specialty (except psychiatric and substance abuse) hospitals (3,734 people), Elementary & secondary schools (3,732 people), and Restaurants & Food Services (3,167 people). This chart shows the share breakdown of the primary industries for residents of Erie County (Outer) PUMA, PA, though some of these residents may live in Erie County (Outer) PUMA, PA and work somewhere else. Census data is tagged to a residential address, not a work address.

Median Earnings by Industry

$52,127

Median earning men ± $2,023

$33,021

Median earning women ± $1,828

The industries with the best median earnings for men in 2022 are Public Administration ($73,098), Finance & Insurance, & Real Estate & Rental & Leasing ($72,411), and Transportation & Warehousing, & Utilities ($65,833).

The industries with the best median earnings for women in 2022 are Finance & Insurance, & Real Estate & Rental & Leasing ($50,391), Public Administration ($48,457), and Manufacturing ($43,005).

Employment by Industry Sector

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for New York.

Y-Axis

2.74%

Year-over-year growth

Employment change between February 2022 and February 2023

As of February 2023, there are 9.56M people employed in New York. This represents a 2.74% increase in employment when compared to February 2022.

Right after the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic, during April 2020, a general dip can be seen across industry sectors, resulting in an overall decline in employment by 19.7%.

The following chart shows monthly employment numbers for each industry sector in New York.

Civics

In the 2020 presidential election, the popular vote in Pennsylvania went to Joseph R Biden Jr. with 50% of the vote. The runner-up was Donald J. Trump (48.8%), followed by Jo Jorgensen (1.15%).

Bob Casey Jr. and John Fetterman are the senators currently representing the state of Pennsylvania. In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

Pennsylvania is currently represented by 17 members in the U.S. house, and members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms.

Presidential Elections

Presidential Popular Vote Over Time

Voting results are not available for Erie County (Outer) PUMA, PA. Showing the available data for Pennsylvania.

2020 Election Results

Joseph R Biden Jr. (50%)
Democratic Party
Donald J. Trump (48.8%)
Republican Party
Jo Jorgensen (1.15%)
Libertarian Party

In the 2020 presidential election, the popular vote in Pennsylvania went to Joseph R Biden Jr. with 50% of the vote. The runner-up was Donald J. Trump (48.8%), followed by Jo Jorgensen (1.15%).

The following chart shows the popular vote results in Pennsylvania for each registered party from 1976 to 2020.

Senator Elections

US Senators from Pennsylvania

Senatorial voting results are only available at the state level. Showing data for Pennsylvania.

Bob Casey Jr.

Senator from Pennsylvania

Assumed office on January 3, 2007

John Fetterman

Senator from Pennsylvania

Assumed office on January 3, 2023

Bob Casey Jr. and John Fetterman are the senators currently representing Pennsylvania.

In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

The following chart shows elected senators in Pennsylvania over time, excluding special elections, colored by their political party.

US Representative Elections

US Representatives from Pennsylvania

Pennsylvania is currently represented by 17 members in the U.S. house.

Members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms, and the following chart shows the how the members for Pennsylvania have changed over time starting in 2008.

Education

In 2022, universities in Erie County (Outer) PUMA, PA awarded 944 degrees. The student population of Erie County (Outer) PUMA, PA in 2022 is skewed towards men, with 2,114 male students and 1,181 female students.

Most students graduating from Universities in Erie County (Outer) PUMA, PA are White (813 and 88.8%), followed by Asian (28 and 3.06%), Two or More Races (28 and 3.06%), and Hispanic or Latino (23 and 2.51%).

The largest universities in Erie County (Outer) PUMA, PA by number of degrees awarded are Pennsylvania State University-Penn State Erie-Behrend College (944 and 100%).

The most popular majors in Erie County (Outer) PUMA, PA are Mechanical Engineering (64 and 6.78%), Other Management Information Systems & Services (54 and 5.72%), and General Biological Sciences (49 and 5.19%).

The median tuition cost in Erie County (Outer) PUMA, PA for a public four year colleges is $15,388 for in-state students and $25,854 for out-of-state students.

Admissions & Enrollments

Applicants, Admissions & Enrolled

University

Measure

In 2022 in Erie County (Outer) PUMA, PA, the percentage of applicants admitted was 95.4%, while the percentage of admitted who enrolled was 19.9%. The number of students enrolled in 2022 was 3,295 (64.2% men and 35.8% women).

The line chart shows the evolution of the percentage of applicants admitted, admitted who enrolled or the number of students enrolled according to the option selected in the upper button.

Enrollments by Gender and Races

Universities

In 2022 there were 3,295 students enrolled in Erie County (Outer) PUMA, PA, 64.2% men and 35.8% women.

By race, the largest number of students enrolled was concentrated in White with 2,596 records, of which 34.6% were women and 65.4% men.

Completions

Concentrations

Most Common

Mechanical Engineering
64 degrees awarded
General Biological Sciences
49 degrees awarded
Other Management Sciences & Quantitative Methods
48 degrees awarded

In 2022, the most common concentation for Bachelors Degree recipients in Erie County (Outer) PUMA, PA was Mechanical Engineering with 64 degrees awarded.

This visualization illustrates the percentage of students graduating with a Bachelors Degree from schools in Erie County (Outer) PUMA, PA according to their major.

Universities

Gender

Race

Pennsylvania State University-Penn State Erie-Behrend College

Largest Universities by degrees awarded

944 degrees awarded

In 2022, the institution with the largest number of graduating students was Pennsylvania State University-Penn State Erie-Behrend College with 944 degrees awarded.

Student Diversity

University

In 2022, 611 men were awarded degrees from institutions in Erie County (Outer) PUMA, PA, which is 1.83 times more than the 333 female students who received degrees in the same year.

In 2022 the most common race/ethnicity group awarded degrees at institutions was White students. These 813 degrees mean that there were 29 times more degrees awarded to White students then the next closest race/ethnicity group, Asian, with 28 degrees awarded.

Awarded Degrees over Time

The graph shows the evolution of awarded degrees by degrees. Under the paragraphs, the average number of awarded degrees by university in each degree is shown.

Tuition

Average Net Price by Sector

Universities

Public, 4-year or above ($15,388) is the sector with the highest median state tuition in 2022.

Public, 4-year or above ($516) is the sector with the highest median state fee in 2022.

Public, 4-year or above ($1,840) is the sector with the highest average net price of books and supplies.

The graph shows the average net price by sector and year.

Working Population

Educational Pyramid

Measure

In 2022, 0.385% of men over 25 years of age had not completed any academic degree (no schooling), while 0.198% of women were in the same situation.

This visualization shows the gender distribution of the population according to the academic level reached.

Educational Attainment

Race

The most common educational levels obtained by the working population of Erie County (Outer) PUMA, PA in 2022 were High School or Equivalent (35.9k), Bachelors Degree (19.3k), and Some college (17.5k).

This visualization illustrates the percentage distribution of the population according to the highest educational level reached. You can filter the data by race by using the selector above.

Housing & Living

The median property value in Erie County (Outer) PUMA, PA was $185,800 in 2022, which is 0.659 times smaller than the national average of $281,900. Between 2021 and 2022 the median property value increased from $171,000 to $185,800, a 8.65% increase. The homeownership rate in Erie County (Outer) PUMA, PA is 79.2%, which is approximately the same as the national average of 64.8%.

People in Erie County (Outer) PUMA, PA have an average commute time of 22.6 minutes, and they drove alone to work. Car ownership in Erie County (Outer) PUMA, PA is approximately the same as the national average, with an average of 2 cars per household.

Median household income in Erie County (Outer) PUMA, PA is $69,783. In 2022, the PUMA with the highest Median Household Income in Erie County (Outer) PUMA, PA was Chester County (West)--Phoenixville Borough PUMA, PA with a value of $137,038, followed by Bucks County (Northern Central) PUMA, PA and Montgomery County (Southern Lower)--King of Prussia PUMA, PA, with respective values of $136,870 and $130,374.

Housing

Property

$185,800

Median Property Value 2022

±$5,679

$35,268

Median Property Taxes

±$1,259

The following chart display owner-occupied housing units distributed between a series of property tax buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. In Erie County (Outer) PUMA, PA the largest share of households pay taxes in the $3k+ range.

The chart underneath the paragraph shows the property taxes in Erie County (Outer) PUMA, PA compared to it's parent and neighbor geographies.

Rent vs Own

79.2%

Homeownership

2022

64.4%

Homeowners with Mortgage

2022

In 2022, 79.2% of the housing units in Erie County (Outer) PUMA, PA were occupied by their owner. This percentage grew from the previous year's rate of 75.9%.

This chart shows the percentage of owner in Erie County (Outer) PUMA, PA compared it's parent and neighboring geographies.

Equity

Income by Location

Use the dropdown to filter by race/ethnicity.

Race/Ethnicity

Highest Median Household Income (Total)

In 2022, the PUMA with the highest Median Household Income (Total) in Erie County (Outer) PUMA, PA was Chester County (West)--Phoenixville Borough PUMA, PA with a value of $137,038, followed by Bucks County (Northern Central) PUMA, PA and Montgomery County (Southern Lower)--King of Prussia PUMA, PA, with respective values of $136,870 and $130,374.

The following map shows all of the PUMAs in Erie County (Outer) PUMA, PA colored by their Median Household Income (Total).

Household Income

Please note that the buckets used in this visualization were not evenly distributed by ACS when publishing the data.

$69,783

Median Household Income

± $2,416

44.5k

Number of Households

± 1,515

In 2022, the median household income of the 44.5k households in Erie County (Outer) PUMA, PA grew to $69,783 from the previous year's value of $67,978.

The following chart displays the households in Erie County (Outer) PUMA, PA distributed between a series of income buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households have an income in the $75k - $100k range.

Wage Distribution

0.441

2022 Wage GINI in Erie County (Outer) PUMA, PA

0.447

2021 Wage GINI in Erie County (Outer) PUMA, PA

In 2022, the income inequality in Erie County (Outer) PUMA, PA was 0.441 according to the GINI calculation of the wage distribution. Income inequality had a 1.27% decline from 2021 to 2022, which means that wage distribution grew somewhat more even. The GINI for Erie County (Outer) PUMA, PA was lower than than the national average of 0.478. In other words, wages are distributed more evenly in Erie County (Outer) PUMA, PA in comparison to the national average.

This chart shows the number of workers in Erie County (Outer) PUMA, PA across various wage buckets compared to the national average.

Transportation

Commuter Transportation

Most Common Commute in 2022

Drove Alone (80.8%)
Carpooled (7.76%)
Worked At Home (7.1%)

In 2022, 80.8% of workers in Erie County (Outer) PUMA, PA drove alone to work, followed by those who carpooled to work (7.76%) and those who worked at home (7.1%).

The following chart shows the number of households using each mode of transportation over time, using a logarithmic scale on the y-axis to help better show variations in the smaller means of commuting.

Commute Time

22.6 minutes

Average Travel Time

Using averages, employees in Erie County (Outer) PUMA, PA have a shorter commute time (22.6 minutes) than the normal US worker (26.7 minutes). Additionally, 1.8% of the workforce in Erie County (Outer) PUMA, PA have "super commutes" in excess of 90 minutes.

The chart below shows how the median household income in Erie County (Outer) PUMA, PA compares to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Car Ownership

2 cars

Average Number

The following chart displays the households in Erie County (Outer) PUMA, PA distributed between a series of car ownership buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households in Erie County (Outer) PUMA, PA have 2 cars.

Poverty

Poverty & Diversity

11.3% of the population for whom poverty status is determined in Erie County (Outer) PUMA, PA (12.2k out of 108k people) live below the poverty line, a number that is lower than the national average of 12.5%. The largest demographic living in poverty are Females 35 - 44, followed by Males 18 - 24 and then Females 18 - 24.

The most common racial or ethnic group living below the poverty line in Erie County (Outer) PUMA, PA is White, followed by Two Or More and Hispanic.

The Census Bureau uses a set of money income thresholds that vary by family size and composition to determine who classifies as impoverished. If a family's total income is less than the family's threshold than that family and every individual in it is considered to be living in poverty.

Social Needs

Data only available at the state level.

Most prevalent states

California
35,798 individuals
New York
5,087 individuals
Florida
4,915 individuals

In 2017, California had the highest estimated number of chronically homeless individuals in the nation, at 35,798. New York has the second highest (5,087), followed by Florida (4,915).

The following map shows the estimated number of chronically homeless individuals by state over multiple years.

Health

96.7% of the population of Erie County (Outer) PUMA, PA has health coverage, with 50.6% on employee plans, 16.1% on Medicaid, 15.2% on Medicare, 13.5% on non-group plans, and 1.41% on military or VA plans.

Primary care physicians in Pennsylvania see 1216 patients per year on average, which represents a 0.491% decrease from the previous year (1222 patients). Compare this to dentists who see 1410 patients per year, and mental health providers who see 397 patients per year.

Coverage

Patient to Clinician Ratios

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Pennsylvania.

1,216 to 1

Patient to Primary Care Physician Ratio in Pennsylvania

Primary care physicians in Pennsylvania see an average of 1,216 patients per year. This represents a 0.491% decrease from the previous year (1,222 patients).

The following chart shows how the number of patients seen by primary care physicians has been changing over time in Pennsylvania in comparison to its neighboring geographies.

Health Care Diversity

In 2022, insured persons according to age ranges were distributed in 22.8% under 18 years, 18.1% between 18 and 34 years, 39.2% between 35 and 64 years, and 19.9% over 64 years.

By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 49.3% were men and 50.7% were women.

The following chart shows the number of people with health coverage by gender.

Uninsured People

3.32%

Uninsured

50.6%

Employer Coverage

16.1%

Medicaid

15.2%

Medicare

13.5%

Non-Group

1.41%

Military or VA

Between 2021 and 2022, the percent of uninsured citizens in Erie County (Outer) PUMA, PA grew by 4.85% from 3.17% to 3.32%.

The following chart shows how the percent of uninsured individuals in Erie County (Outer) PUMA, PA changed over time compared with the percent of individuals enrolled in various types of health insurance.