Effingham County, IL

Add Comparison

Population

34,164

0.559% decline

Median Age

39.1


Median Household Income

$54,655

3.17% growth

Poverty Rate

11.3%


Number of Employees

17,229

0.274% growth

Median Property Value

$137,300

3.31% growth

About

Economy

Health

Diversity

Housing & Living

About

In 2017, Effingham County, IL had a population of 34.2k people with a median age of 39.1 and a median household income of $54,655. Between 2016 and 2017 the population of Effingham County, IL declined from 34,356 to 34,164, a -0.559% decrease and its median household income grew from $52,977 to $54,655, a 3.17% increase.

The population of Effingham County, IL is 96% White Alone, 1.93% Hispanic or Latino, and 1.03% Two or More Races. N/A% of the people in Effingham County, IL speak a non-English language, and 99.2% are U.S. citizens.

The median property value in Effingham County, IL is $137,300, and the homeownership rate is 77.6%. Most people in Effingham County, IL commute by Drove Alone, and the average commute time is 16.7 minutes. The average car ownership in Effingham County, IL is 2 cars per household.

Photo by Jason Mrachina

United StatesIllinoisEffingham, IL

Economy

The economy of Effingham County, IL employs 17.2k people. The largest industries in Effingham County, IL are Manufacturing (2,775 people), Health Care & Social Assistance (2,742 people), and Retail Trade (2,258 people), and the highest paying industries are Utilities ($61,136), Transportation & Warehousing, & Utilities ($50,764), and Transportation & Warehousing ($50,394).

Median household income in Effingham County, IL is $54,655. Males in Effingham County, IL have an average income that is 1.37 times higher than the average income of females, which is $52,403. The income inequality in Effingham County, IL (measured using the Gini index) is 0.483, which is higher than than the national average.

Wages

Median Household Income

$54,655

2017 value

± $2,216

3.17%

1 Year Growth

± 5.45%

Households in Effingham County, IL have a median annual income of $54,655, which is less than the median annual income of $61,937 across the entire United States. This is in comparison to a median income of $52,977 in 2016, which represents a 3.17% annual growth.

Look at the chart to see how the median household income in Effingham County, IL compares to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

View Data
Save Image
Add Data to Cart

Wage by Gender in Common Jobs

The PUMS dataset is not available at the County level, so we are showing data for Illinois.

$71,579

Average Male Salary

± $1,160

$52,403

Average Female Salary

± $852

In 2017, full-time male employees in Illinois made 1.37 times more than female employees.

This chart shows the gender-based wage disparity in the 5 most common occupations in Illinois by number of full-time employees.

View Data
Save Image
Add Data to Cart

Wage by Race and Ethnicity in Common Jobs

The PUMS dataset is not available at the County level, so we are showing data for Illinois.

Highest Average Salaries by Race & Ethnicity

  1. Asian

    $65,613 ± $3,132

  2. White

    $56,297 ± $776

  3. Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander

    $46,947 ± $14,340

In 2017 the highest paid race/ethnicity of Illinois workers was Asian. These workers were paid 1.17 times more than White workers, who made the second highest salary of any race/ethnicity.

This chart shows the race- and ethnicity-based wage disparities in the 5 most common occupations in Illinois by number of full-time employees.

View Data
Save Image
Add Data to Cart

Wage Distribution

The closest comparable wage GINI for Effingham County, IL is from Illinois.

0.483

2017 Wage GINI

0.481

2016 Wage GINI

In 2017, the income inequality in Illinois was 0.483 according to the GINI calculation of the wage distribution. Income inequality had a 0.351% growth from 2016 to 2017, which means that wage distribution grew somewhat less even.

The 2017 the GINI for Illinois was higher than than the national average of 0.479. In other words, wages are distributed less evenly in Illinois in comparison to the national average.

This chart shows the number of workers in Illinois across various wage buckets compared to the national average.

View Data
Save Image
Add Data to Cart

Income by Location

Use the dropdown to filter by race/ethnicity.

Highest Median Household Income (Total)

  1. Census Tract 9502

  2. Census Tract 9501

  3. Census Tract 9505

In 2017, the tract with the highest Median Household Income (Total) in Effingham County, IL was Census Tract 9502 with a value of $78,095, followed by Census Tract 9501 and Census Tract 9505, with respective values of $76,290 and $68,866.

The following map shows all of the tracts in Effingham County, IL colored by their Median Household Income (Total).

View Data
Save Image
Add Data to Cart

Poverty by Age and Gender

Females 25 - 34

Largest Demographic Living in Poverty

11.3% of the population for whom poverty status is determined in Effingham County, IL (3.8k out of 33.5k people) live below the poverty line, a number that is lower than the national average of 13.1%. The largest demographic living in poverty are Females 25 - 34, followed by Males 45 - 54 and then Females 55 - 64.

The Census Bureau uses a set of money income thresholds that vary by family size and composition to determine who classifies as impoverished. If a family's total income is less than the family's threshold than that family and every individual in it is considered to be living in poverty.

View Data
Save Image
Add Data to Cart

Poverty by Race and Ethnicity

Largest Race or Ethnicity Living in Poverty

  1. White

    3,494 ± 357

  2. Two Or More

    197 ± 114

  3. Hispanic

    77 ± 108

The most common racial or ethnic group living below the poverty line in Effingham County, IL is White, followed by Two Or More and Hispanic.

The Census Bureau uses a set of money income thresholds that vary by family size and composition to determine who classifies as impoverished. If a family's total income is less than the family's threshold than that family and every individual in it is considered to be living in poverty.

View Data
Save Image
Add Data to Cart

Occupations

Employment by Occupations

17.2k

2017 Value

± 737

0.274%

1 Year growth

± 5.92%

From 2016 to 2017, employment in Effingham County, IL grew at a rate of 0.274%, from 17.2k employees to 17.2k employees.

The most common job groups, by number of people living in Effingham County, IL, are Sales & Related Occupations (1,991 people), Office & Administrative Support Occupations (1,966 people), and Production Occupations (1,570 people). This chart illustrates the share breakdown of the primary jobs held by residents of Effingham County, IL.

View Data
Save Image
Add Data to Cart

Most Common

The most common jobs held by residents of Effingham County, IL, by number of employees, are Sales & Related Occupations (1,991 people), Office & Administrative Support Occupations (1,966 people), and Production Occupations (1,570 people).

View Data
Save Image
Add Data to Cart
View Data
Save Image
Add Data to Cart

Most Specialized

Compared to other counties, Effingham County, IL has an unusually high number of residents working as Farming, Fishing, & Forestry Occupations (2.08 times higher than expected), Material Moving Occupations (1.87 times), and Production Occupations (1.57 times).

View Data
Save Image
Add Data to Cart
View Data
Save Image
Add Data to Cart

Highest Paid

The highest paid jobs held by residents of Effingham County, IL, by median earnings, are Architecture & Engineering Occupations ($78,250), Legal Occupations ($63,077), and Law Enforcement Workers Including Supervisors ($58,824).

View Data
Save Image
Add Data to Cart
View Data
Save Image
Add Data to Cart

Industries

Employment by Industries

17.2k

2017 Value

± 737

0.274%

1 Year growth

± 5.92%

From 2016 to 2017, employment in Effingham County, IL grew at a rate of 0.274%, from 17.2k employees to 17.2k employees.

The most common employment sectors for those who live in Effingham County, IL, are Manufacturing (2,775 people), Health Care & Social Assistance (2,742 people), and Retail Trade (2,258 people). This chart shows the share breakdown of the primary industries for residents of Effingham County, IL, though some of these residents may live in Effingham County, IL and work somewhere else. Census data is tagged to a residential address, not a work address.

View Data
Save Image
Add Data to Cart

Most Common

The most common industries in Effingham County, IL, by number of employees, are Manufacturing (2,775 people), Health Care & Social Assistance (2,742 people), and Retail Trade (2,258 people).

View Data
Save Image
Add Data to Cart
View Data
Save Image
Add Data to Cart

Most Specialized

Compared to other counties, Effingham County, IL has an unusually high number of Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing & Hunting (2.81 times higher than expected), Wholesale Trade (1.72 times), and Manufacturing (1.59 times) industries.

View Data
Save Image
Add Data to Cart
View Data
Save Image
Add Data to Cart

Highest Paying

The highest paying industries in Effingham County, IL, by median earnings, are Utilities ($61,136), Transportation & Warehousing, & Utilities ($50,764), and Transportation & Warehousing ($50,394).

View Data
Save Image
Add Data to Cart
View Data
Save Image
Add Data to Cart

Domestic Trade

Domestic Production & Consumption

Domestic production and consumption consists of products and services shipped from Illinois to other states, or from other states to Illinois.

Top Domestic Production in Dollars

  1. Mixed freight

    $82.9B

  2. Pharmaceuticals

    $78.3B

  3. Gasoline

    $75B

In 2015, the top outbound Illinois product (by dollars) was Mixed freight with $82.9B, followed by Pharmaceuticals ($78.3B) and Gasoline ($75B).

The following chart shows the share of these products in relation to all outbound Illinois products.

View Data
Save Image
Add Data to Cart

Domestic Trade Growth

Showing data for Illinois state.

$952B

2020 Value

$1.31T

Projected 2045 Value

37.7% growth

In 2020, total outbound Illinois trade was $952B. This is expected to increase 37.7% to $1.31T by 2045.

The following chart shows how the domestic outbound Illinois trade is projected to change in comparison to its neighboring states.

View Data
Save Image
Add Data to Cart

Interstate Trade

Interstate trade consists of products and services shipped from Illinois to other states, or from other states to Illinois.

Most Common Trade Partners

  1. Indiana

    $69.2B

  2. Wisconsin

    $54.7B

  3. Michigan

    $36.3B

In 2015, the top outbound Illinois domestic partner for goods and services (by dollars) was Indiana with $69.2B, followed by Wisconsin with $54.7B and Michigan and $36.3B.

The following map shows the amount of trade that Illinois shares with each state (excluding itself).

View Data
Save Image
Add Data to Cart

Health

94.7% of the population of Effingham County, IL has health coverage, with 48.7% on employee plans, 16.4% on Medicaid, 13% on Medicare, 15.6% on non-group plans, and 0.924% on military or VA plans.

Per capita personal health care spending in the county of Effingham County, IL was $8,262 in 2014. This is a 4.44% increase from the previous year ($7,911).

Primary care physicians in Effingham County, IL see 1228 patients per year on average, which represents a 6.97% decrease from the previous year (1320 patients). Compare this to dentists who see 1637 patients per year, and mental health providers who see 929 patients per year.

Comparing across all counties in the state, Stephenson County and St. Clair County have the highest prevalence of diabetes (12.7%). Additionally, Stephenson County has the highest prevalence of adult obesity (35.7%)

Patient to Clinician Ratios

1,228 to 1

Patient to Primary Care Physician Ratio

Primary care physicians in Effingham County, IL see an average of 1,228 patients per year. This represents a 6.97% decrease from the previous year (1,320 patients).

The following chart shows how the number of patients seen by primary care physicians has been changing over time in Effingham County, IL in comparison to neighboring states.

View Data
Save Image
Add Data to Cart

Behavioral Health Conditions

Data only available at the state level.

State with the Highest Prevalence

  1. West Virginia

    8.26% of the population affected

  2. Arkansas

    8.13% of the population affected

  3. New Hampshire

    7.98% of the population affected

In 2016, West Virginia had the highest prevalence of adults with major depressive episode, with 8.26% of the population affected. The second highest is Arkansas (8.13%), followed by New Hampshire (7.98%).

The following map shows the percent of individuals with major depressive episode by state over multiple years.

View Data
Save Image
Add Data to Cart

Access and Quality

Data only available at state level.

Most prevalent states

  1. Mississippi

    19.2% of adults

  2. Texas

    17.9% of adults

  3. Louisiana

    17.6% of adults

In 2016, Mississippi had the highest prevalence of adults who haven't seen a doctor in the past 12 months due to cost, at 19.2%. It is followed by Texas (17.9%) and Louisiana (17.6%).

The following map shows the prevalence of adults who haven't seen a doctor in the past 12 months due to cost by state over multiple years.

View Data
Save Image
Add Data to Cart

Health Care Spending

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Illinois.

$8,262

Total Per Capita Spending on Personal Health Care 

$4,875

Per Enrollee Private Health Insurance Spending on Personal Health Care

$4,959

Per Enrollee Medicaid Spending on Personal Health Care

$11,116

Per Enrollee Medicare Spending on Personal Health Care

Between 2013 and 2014, all personal health care spending per capita in Illinois (including private, Medicare, and Medicaid) grew 4.44%, from $7,911 to $8,262.

The following chart shows how this spending changed over time in comparison to Medicaid, Medicare, and private insurance spending, per enrollee.

View Data
Save Image
Add Data to Cart

Health Care Coverage

5.35%

Uninsured

48.7%

Employer Coverage

16.4%

Medicaid

13%

Medicare

15.6%

Non-Group

0.924%

Military or VA

Between 2016 and 2017, the percent of uninsured citizens in Effingham County, IL declined by 19.6% from 6.64% to 5.35%.

The following chart shows how the percent of uninsured individuals in Effingham County, IL changed over time compared with the percent of individuals enrolled in various types of health insurance.

View Data
Save Image
Add Data to Cart

Health Risks

Data available at the county level.

Most at risk counties

  1. Stephenson County

    12.7% prevalence

  2. St. Clair County

    12.7% prevalence

  3. Saline County

    12% prevalence

Stephenson County and St. Clair County have the highest prevalence of diabetes in Illinois, at 12.7%.

The following map shows the prevalence of diabetes in Illinois by county over multiple years.

View Data
Save Image
Add Data to Cart

Diversity

Effingham County, IL is home to a population of 34.2k people, from which 99.2% are citizens. As of 2017, 1.38% of Effingham County, IL residents were born outside of the country (471 people).

The ethnic composition of the population of Effingham County, IL is composed of 32.8k White Alone residents (96%), 661 Hispanic or Latino residents (1.93%), 351 Two or More Races residents (1.03%), 190 Black or African American Alone residents (0.556%), 81 Asian Alone residents (0.237%), 46 Some Other Race Alone residents (0.135%), 24 American Indian & Alaska Native Alone residents (0.0702%), and 7 Native Hawaiian & Other Pacific Islander Alone residents (0.0205%).

Age

Age by Nativity

39

Median Native-Born Age

± 0.5

44

Median Foreign-Born Age

± 18.4

In 2017, the median age of all people in Effingham County, IL was 39.1. Native-born citizens, with a median age of 39, were generally younger than than foreign-born citizens, with a median age of 44. But people in Effingham County, IL are getting getting younger. In 2016, the average age of all Effingham County, IL residents was 39.

View Data
Save Image
Add Data to Cart

Heritage

Foreign-Born Population

1.38%

2017 Foreign-Born Population

471 people

1.52%

2016 Foreign-Born Population

521 people

As of 2017, 1.38% of Effingham County, IL residents (471 people) were born outside of the United States, which is lower than the national average of 13.7%. In 2016, the percentage of foreign-born citizens in Effingham County, IL was 1.52%, meaning that the rate has been decreasing.

The following chart shows the percentage of foreign-born residents in Effingham County, IL compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

View Data
Save Image
Add Data to Cart

Global Diversity

The PUMS dataset is not available at the County level, so we are showing data for Illinois.

Most Common Origin

  1. Mexico

    669,904 ± 19,564 people

  2. India

    147,732 ± 9,382 people

  3. Poland

    136,910 ± 9,036 people

In 2017, the most common birthplace for the foreign-born residents of Illinois was Mexico, the natal country of 669,904 Illinois residents, followed by India with 147,732 and Poland with 136,910.

View Data
Save Image
Add Data to Cart

Citizenship

99.2%

2017 Citizenship

99.1%

2016 Citizenship

As of 2017, 99.2% of Effingham County, IL residents were US citizens, which is higher than the national average of 93.2%. In 2016, the percentage of US citizens in Effingham County, IL was 99.1%, meaning that the rate of citizenship has been increasing.

The following chart shows US citizenship percentages in Effingham County, IL compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

View Data
Save Image
Add Data to Cart

Race and Ethnicity

Most Common

  1. White Alone

    32.8k ± 46

  2. Hispanic or Latino

    661 ± 155

  3. Two or More Races

    351 ± 104

In 2017, there were 49.6 times more White Alone residents (32.8k people) in Effingham County, IL than any other race or ethnicity. There were 661 Hispanic or Latino and 351 Two or More Races residents, the second and third most common racial or ethnic groups.

The following bar chart shows the 8 races and ethnicities represented in Effingham County, IL as a share of the total population.

View Data
Save Image
Add Data to Cart

Military

Veterans

Most Common Service Period

  1. Vietnam

    666 ± 119

  2. Gulf War (2001-)

    319 ± 93

  3. Korea

    227 ± 55

Effingham County, IL has a large population of military personnel who served in Vietnam, 2.09 times greater than any other conflict.

View Data
Save Image
Add Data to Cart

Housing & Living

The median property value in Effingham County, IL was $137,300 in 2017, which is 0.598 times smaller than the national average of $229,700. Between 2016 and 2017 the median property value increased from $132,900 to $137,300, a 3.31% increase. The homeownership rate in Effingham County, IL is 77.6%, which is higher than the national average of 63.9%. People in Effingham County, IL have an average commute time of 16.7 minutes, and they commute by Drove Alone. Car ownership in Effingham County, IL is approximately the same as the national average, with an average of 2 cars per household.

Housing

Property Value

$137,300

2017 Median

± $4,864

$132,900

2016 Median

± $4,827

In 2017, the median property value in Effingham County, IL grew to to $137,300 from the previous year's value of $132,900.

The following charts display, first, the property values in Effingham County, IL compared to it's parent and neighbor geographies and, second, owner-occupied housing units distributed between a series of property value buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. In Effingham County, IL the largest share of households have a property value in the $125k - $150k range.

View Data
Save Image
Add Data to Cart
View Data
Save Image
Add Data to Cart

Household Income

Please note that the buckets used in this visualization were not evenly distributed by ACS when publishing the data.

$54,655

Median Household Income

± $2,216

13.5k

Number of Households

± 616

In 2017, the median household income of the 13.5k households in Effingham County, IL grew to $54,655 from the previous year's value of $52,977.

The following chart displays the households in Effingham County, IL distributed between a series of income buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households have an income in the $75k - $100k range.

View Data
Save Image
Add Data to Cart

Property Taxes

$3k+

Average Range

This chart shows the households in Effingham County, IL distributed between a series of property tax buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. In Effingham County, IL the largest share of households pay taxes in the $3k+ range.

View Data
Save Image
Add Data to Cart

Rent vs Own

77.6%

2017 Homeownership

78.3%

2016 Homeownership

In 2017, 77.6% of the housing units in Effingham County, IL were occupied by their owner. This percentage declined from the previous year's rate of 78.3%.

This percentage of owner-occupation is higher than the national average of 63.9%. This chart shows the ownership percentage in Effingham County, IL compared it's parent and neighboring geographies.

View Data
Save Image
Add Data to Cart

Commute Time

16.7 minutes

Average Travel Time

Using averages, employees in Effingham County, IL have a shorter commute time (16.7 minutes) than the normal US worker (25.1 minutes). Additionally, 1.64% of the workforce in Effingham County, IL have "super commutes" in excess of 90 minutes.

The chart below shows how the median household income in Effingham County, IL compares to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

View Data
Save Image
Add Data to Cart
View Data
Save Image
Add Data to Cart

Commuter Transportation

Most Common Method of Travel

  1. Drove Alone

    86%

  2. Carpooled

    7.17%

  3. Worked At Home

    3.35%

In 2017, the most common method of travel for workers in Effingham County, IL was Drove Alone (86%), followed by those who Carpooled (7.17%) and those who Worked At Home (3.35%).

The following chart shows the number of households using each mode of transportation over time, using a logarithmic scale on the y-axis to help better show variations in the smaller means of commuting.

View Data
Save Image
Add Data to Cart

Transportation

Car Ownership

2 cars

Average Number

The following chart displays the households in Effingham County, IL distributed between a series of car ownership buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households in Effingham County, IL have 2 cars, followed by 3 cars.

View Data
Save Image
Add Data to Cart