Columbiana, AL

Census Place

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2023 Population
4,640
1.93% 1-year growth
US Senator
Tommy Tuberville
Republican Party
US Senator
Katie Britt
Republican Party
2023 Median Age
44.3
1.61% 1-year increase
2023 Poverty Rate
14.7%
48.5% 1-year increase
2023 Median Household Income
$68,125
17% 1-year growth
2023 Median Property Value
$237,800
17.4% 1-year growth
2023 Employed Population
1,560
13.2% 1-year decline

About

In 2023, Columbiana, AL had a population of 4.64k people with a median age of 44.3 and a median household income of $68,125. Between 2022 and 2023 the population of Columbiana, AL grew from 4,552 to 4,640, a 1.93% increase and its median household income grew from $58,214 to $68,125, a 17% increase.

The 5 largest ethnic groups in Columbiana, AL are White (Non-Hispanic) (64.5%), Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) (24.2%), Two+ (Non-Hispanic) (5.15%), Two+ (Hispanic) (3.06%), and White (Hispanic) (2.35%).

None of the households in Columbiana, AL reported speaking a non-English language at home as their primary shared language. This does not consider the potential multi-lingual nature of households, but only the primary self-reported language spoken by all members of the household.

99% of the residents in Columbiana, AL are U.S. citizens.

In 2023, the median property value in Columbiana, AL was $237,800, and the homeownership rate was 63.4%.

Most people in Columbiana, AL drove alone to work, and the average commute time was 31.9 minutes. The average car ownership in Columbiana, AL was 3 cars per household.

Population & Diversity

Columbiana, AL is home to a population of 4.64k people, from which 99% are citizens. As of 2023, 0.991% of Columbiana, AL residents were born outside of the country (46 people).

In 2023, there were 2.67 times more White (Non-Hispanic) residents (2.99k people) in Columbiana, AL than any other race or ethnicity. There were 1.12k Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) and 239 Two+ (Non-Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

Citizenship

99%
2023 Citizenship
98.5%
2022 Citizenship

As of 2023, 99% of Columbiana, AL residents were US citizens, which is higher than the national average of 93.4%. In 2022, the percentage of US citizens in Columbiana, AL was 98.5%, meaning that the rate of citizenship has been increasing.

The following chart shows US citizenship percentages in Columbiana, AL compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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Race and Ethnicity

The 3 largest ethnic groups in Columbiana, AL
  1. White (Non-Hispanic)
    2.99k ± 349
  2. Black or African American (Non-Hispanic)
    1.12k ± 345
  3. Two+ (Non-Hispanic)
    239 ± 107
5.41%
Hispanic Population
251 people

In 2023, there were 2.67 times more White (Non-Hispanic) residents (2.99k people) in Columbiana, AL than any other race or ethnicity. There were 1.12k Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) and 239 Two+ (Non-Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

5.41% of the people in Columbiana, AL are hispanic (251 people).

The following chart shows the 7 races represented in Columbiana, AL as a share of the total population.

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Global Diversity

The PUMS dataset is not available at the Place level, so we are showing data for Alabama.
Most Common Origin
  1. Mexico
    45,935 ± 5,238 people
  2. Guatemala
    15,043 ± 3,007 people
  3. India
    10,012 ± 2,454 people

In 2022, the most common birthplace for the foreign-born residents of Alabama was Mexico, the natal country of 45,935 Alabama residents, followed by Guatemala with 15,043 and India with 10,012.

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Foreign-Born Population

0.991%
2023 Foreign-Born Population
46 people
1.54%
2022 Foreign-Born Population
70 people

As of 2023, 0.991% of Columbiana, AL residents (46 people) were born outside of the United States, which is lower than the national average of 13.8%. In 2022, the percentage of foreign-born citizens in Columbiana, AL was 1.54%, meaning that the rate has been decreasing.

The following chart shows the percentage of foreign-born residents in Columbiana, AL compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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Veterans

Most Common Service Period
  1. Vietnam
    43 ± 46
  2. Gulf War (1990s)
    35 ± 37
  3. Gulf War (2001-)
    27 ± 31

Columbiana, AL has a large population of military personnel who served in Vietnam, 1.23 times greater than any other conflict.

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Economy

The economy of Columbiana, AL employs 1.56k people. The largest industries in Columbiana, AL are Retail Trade (238 people), Manufacturing (176 people), and Educational Services (174 people), and the highest paying industries are Finance & Insurance ($173,125), Information ($157,857), and Accommodation & Food Services ($80,236).

Males in Alabama have an average income that is 1.43 times higher than the average income of females, which is $50,264. The income inequality in Alabama (measured using the Gini index) is 0.458, which is lower than than the national average.

Occupations

1.56k
2023 Value
± 320
−13.2%
1 Year decline
± 33%

From 2022 to 2023, employment in Columbiana, AL declined at a rate of −13.2%, from 1.8k employees to 1.56k employees.

The most common job groups, by number of people living in Columbiana, AL, are Production Occupations (240 people), Management Occupations (200 people), and Office & Administrative Support Occupations (193 people). This chart illustrates the share breakdown of the primary jobs held by residents of Columbiana, AL.

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Unemployment Insurance Claims

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for false.

This chart shows weekly unemployment insurance claims in Alabama (not-seasonally adjusted) compared with the four states with the most similar impact.

The most recent data point uses Advance State Claims data, which can be revised in subsequent weeks.

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Employment by Industries

1.56k
2023 Value
± 320
−13.2%
1 Year decline
± 33%

From 2022 to 2023, employment in Columbiana, AL declined at a rate of −13.2%, from 1.8k employees to 1.56k employees.

The most common employment sectors for those who live in Columbiana, AL, are Retail Trade (238 people), Manufacturing (176 people), and Educational Services (174 people). This chart shows the share breakdown of the primary industries for residents of Columbiana, AL, though some of these residents may live in Columbiana, AL and work somewhere else. Census data is tagged to a residential address, not a work address.

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Median Earnings by Industry

$47,240
Median earning men ± $5,164
$48,346
Median earning women ± $7,297

The industries with the best median earnings for men in 2023 are Educational Services, & Health Care & Social Assistance ($93,790), Finance & Insurance, & Real Estate & Rental & Leasing ($61,250), and Other Services Except Public Administration ($48,953).

The industries with the best median earnings for women in 2023 are Arts, Entertainment, & Recreation, & Accommodations & Food Services ($80,344), Other Services Except Public Administration ($78,940), and Manufacturing ($58,333).

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Employment by Industry Sector

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Alabama.
Y-Axis
2.1%
Year-over-year growth
Employment change between February 2022 and February 2023

As of February 2023, there are 2.13M people employed in Alabama. This represents a 2.1% increase in employment when compared to February 2022.

Right after the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic, during April 2020, a general dip can be seen across industry sectors, resulting in an overall decline in employment by 11.2%.

The following chart shows monthly employment numbers for each industry sector in Alabama.

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Civics

In the 2024 presidential election, the popular vote in Alabama went to Donald J. Trump with 64.6% of the vote. The runner-up was Kamala Harris (34.1%), followed by Robert Kennedy (0.533%).

Tommy Tuberville and Katie Britt are the senators currently representing the state of Alabama. In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

Alabama is currently represented by 7 members in the U.S. house, and members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms.

US Senators from Alabama

Senatorial voting results are only available at the state level. Showing data for Alabama.
Tommy Tuberville
Senator from Alabama2
Assumed office on January 3, 2021
Katie Britt
Senator from Alabama3
Assumed office on January 3, 2023

Tommy Tuberville and Katie Britt are the senators currently representing Alabama.

In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

The following chart shows elected senators in Alabama over time, excluding special elections, colored by their political party.

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US Representatives from Alabama

Alabama is currently represented by 7 members in the U.S. house.

Members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms, and the following chart shows the how the members for Alabama have changed over time starting in 2008.

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Education

Awarded Degrees over Time

The graph shows the evolution of awarded degrees by degrees. Under the paragraphs, the average number of awarded degrees by university in each degree is shown.

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Educational Pyramid

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Alabama.
Measure

In 2022, 0.905% of men over 25 years of age had not completed any academic degree (no schooling), while 0.822% of women were in the same situation.

This visualization shows the gender distribution of the population according to the academic level reached.

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Educational Attainment

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Alabama.
Race

The most common educational levels obtained by the working population in 2022 were High School or Equivalent (1.23M), Some college (913k), and Secondary Education (625k).

This visualization illustrates the percentage distribution of the population according to the highest educational level reached. You can filter the data by race by using the selector above.

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Housing & Living

The median property value in Columbiana, AL was $237,800 in 2023, which is 0.784 times smaller than the national average of $303,400. Between 2022 and 2023 the median property value increased from $202,500 to $237,800, a 17.4% increase. The homeownership rate in Columbiana, AL is 63.4%, which is approximately the same as the national average of 65%.

People in Columbiana, AL have an average commute time of 31.9 minutes, and they drove alone to work. Car ownership in Columbiana, AL is higher than the national average, with an average of 3 cars per household.

Property

$237,800
Median Property Value 2023
±$30,894
$925
Median Property Taxes
±$205

The following chart display owner-occupied housing units distributed between a series of property tax buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. In Columbiana, AL the largest share of households pay taxes in the < $800 range.

The chart underneath the paragraph shows the property taxes in Columbiana, AL compared to it's parent and neighbor geographies.

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Rent vs Own

63.4%
Homeownership
2023
67.2%
Homeowners with Mortgage
2023

In 2023, 63.4% of the housing units in Columbiana, AL were occupied by their owner. This percentage declined from the previous year's rate of 65.2%.

This chart shows the percentage of owner in Columbiana, AL compared it's parent and neighboring geographies.

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Income by Location

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Race/Ethnicity
Census Tract 305.02
Highest Median Household Income (Total)

The following map shows all of the places in Columbiana, AL colored by their Median Household Income (Total).

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Household Income

Please note that the buckets used in this visualization were not evenly distributed by ACS when publishing the data.
$68,125
Median Household Income
± $13,142
1.46k
Number of Households
± 289

In 2023, the median household income of the 1.46k households in Columbiana, AL grew to $68,125 from the previous year's value of $58,214.

The following chart displays the households in Columbiana, AL distributed between a series of income buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households have an income in the $10k - $15k range.

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Wage Distribution

The closest comparable wage GINI for Columbiana, AL is from Alabama.
0.458
2022 Wage GINI in Alabama
0.458
2021 Wage GINI in Alabama

In 2022, the income inequality in Alabama was 0.458 according to the GINI calculation of the wage distribution. Income inequality had a 0.0777% growth from 2021 to 2022, which means that wage distribution grew somewhat less even. The GINI for Alabama was lower than than the national average of 0.478. In other words, wages are distributed more evenly in Alabama in comparison to the national average.

This chart shows the number of workers in Alabama across various wage buckets compared to the national average.

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Commuter Transportation

Most Common Commute in 2023
  1. Drove Alone (86.2%)
  2. Carpooled (9.27%)
  3. Worked At Home (2.68%)

In 2023, 86.2% of workers in Columbiana, AL drove alone to work, followed by those who carpooled to work (9.27%) and those who worked at home (2.68%).

The following chart shows the number of households using each mode of transportation over time, using a logarithmic scale on the y-axis to help better show variations in the smaller means of commuting.

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Commute Time

31.9 minutes
Average Travel Time

Using averages, employees in Columbiana, AL have a longer commute time (31.9 minutes) than the normal US worker (26.6 minutes). Additionally, 6.11% of the workforce in Columbiana, AL have "super commutes" in excess of 90 minutes.

The chart below shows how the median household income in Columbiana, AL compares to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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Car Ownership

3 cars
Average Number

The following chart displays the households in Columbiana, AL distributed between a series of car ownership buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households in Columbiana, AL have 3 cars.

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Poverty & Diversity

14.7% of the population for whom poverty status is determined in Columbiana, AL (515 out of 3.51k people) live below the poverty line, a number that is higher than the national average of 12.4%. The largest demographic living in poverty are Females 55 - 64, followed by Males 15 and then Females 65 - 74.

The most common racial or ethnic group living below the poverty line in Columbiana, AL is White, followed by Black and Two Or More.

The Census Bureau uses a set of money income thresholds that vary by family size and composition to determine who classifies as impoverished. If a family's total income is less than the family's threshold than that family and every individual in it is considered to be living in poverty.

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Health

92.6% of the population of Columbiana, AL has health coverage, with 44.9% on employee plans, 21.5% on Medicaid, 16.9% on Medicare, 8.8% on non-group plans, and 0.431% on military or VA plans.

Primary care physicians in Shelby County, AL see 1223 patients per year on average, which represents a 2.26% increase from the previous year (1196 patients). Compare this to dentists who see 1973 patients per year, and mental health providers who see 961 patients per year.

Patient to Clinician Ratios

Data is only available at the country level. Showing data for Shelby County, AL.
1,223 to 1
Patient to Primary Care Physician Ratio in Shelby County, AL

Primary care physicians in Shelby County, AL see an average of 1,223 patients per year. This represents a 2.26% increase from the previous year (1,196 patients).

The following chart shows how the number of patients seen by primary care physicians has been changing over time in Shelby County, AL in comparison to its neighboring geographies.

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Health Care Diversity

In 2023, insured persons according to age ranges were distributed in 21.6% under 18 years, 15.6% between 18 and 34 years, 44% between 35 and 64 years, and 18.9% over 64 years.

By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 43.7% were men and 56.3% were women.

The following chart shows the number of people with health coverage by gender.

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Uninsured People

7.45%
Uninsured
44.9%
Employer Coverage
21.5%
Medicaid
16.9%
Medicare
8.8%
Non-Group
0.431%
Military or VA

Between 2022 and 2023, the percent of uninsured citizens in Columbiana, AL grew by 10.4% from 6.75% to 7.45%.

The following chart shows how the percent of uninsured individuals in Columbiana, AL changed over time compared with the percent of individuals enrolled in various types of health insurance.

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