Caledonia, MN

Census Place

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2023 Population

2,825

0.247% 1-year decline

US Senator

Amy Klobuchar

Democratic(DFL) Party

US Senator

Tina Smith

Democratic(DFL) Party

2023 Median Age

48.7

0.205% 1-year decrease

2023 Poverty Rate

9.21%

14.2% 1-year decrease

2023 Median Household Income

$69,792

12.9% 1-year growth

2023 Median Property Value

$148,500

5.17% 1-year growth

2023 Employed Population

1,591

0.189% 1-year growth

About

In 2023, Caledonia, MN had a population of 2.83k people with a median age of 48.7 and a median household income of $69,792. Between 2022 and 2023 the population of Caledonia, MN declined from 2,832 to 2,825, a −0.247% decrease and its median household income grew from $61,842 to $69,792, a 12.9% increase.

The 5 largest ethnic groups in Caledonia, MN are White (Non-Hispanic) (97.9%), Two+ (Non-Hispanic) (1.7%), American Indian & Alaska Native (Non-Hispanic) (0.177%), White (Hispanic) (0.142%), and Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) (0.106%).

None of the households in Caledonia, MN reported speaking a non-English language at home as their primary shared language. This does not consider the potential multi-lingual nature of households, but only the primary self-reported language spoken by all members of the household.

99.9% of the residents in Caledonia, MN are U.S. citizens.

In 2023, the median property value in Caledonia, MN was $148,500, and the homeownership rate was 74.2%.

Most people in Caledonia, MN drove alone to work, and the average commute time was 25.4 minutes. The average car ownership in Caledonia, MN was 2 cars per household.

United States Minnesota Houston County, MN La Crosse-Onalaska, WI-MN Dodge, Fillmore, Houston & Mower Counties PUMA, MN

Population & Diversity

Caledonia, MN is home to a population of 2.83k people, from which 99.9% are citizens. As of 2023, 0.142% of Caledonia, MN residents were born outside of the country (4 people).

In 2023, there were 57.6 times more White (Non-Hispanic) residents (2.77k people) in Caledonia, MN than any other race or ethnicity. There were 48 Two+ (Non-Hispanic) and 5 American Indian & Alaska Native (Non-Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

Population & Diversity

Citizenship

99.9%

2023 Citizenship

99.8%

2022 Citizenship

As of 2023, 99.9% of Caledonia, MN residents were US citizens, which is higher than the national average of 93.4%. In 2022, the percentage of US citizens in Caledonia, MN was 99.8%, meaning that the rate of citizenship has been increasing.

The following chart shows US citizenship percentages in Caledonia, MN compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Diversity

Race and Ethnicity

The 3 largest ethnic groups in Caledonia, MN

White (Non-Hispanic)
2.77k ± 68
Two+ (Non-Hispanic)
48 ± 64.6
American Indian & Alaska Native (Non-Hispanic)
5 ± 10

0.142%

Hispanic Population

4 people

0.142% of the people in Caledonia, MN are hispanic (4 people).

The following chart shows the 7 races represented in Caledonia, MN as a share of the total population.

Global Diversity

The PUMS dataset is not available at the Place level, so we are showing data for Caledonia, MN.

Most Common Origin

Mexico
53,321 ± 5,642 people
Somalia
38,263 ± 4,786 people
India
30,262 ± 4,259 people

In 2022, the most common birthplace for the foreign-born residents of Caledonia, MN was Mexico, the natal country of 53,321 Caledonia, MN residents, followed by Somalia with 38,263 and India with 30,262.

Foreign-Born Population

0.142%

2023 Foreign-Born Population

4 people

0.247%

2022 Foreign-Born Population

7 people

As of 2023, 0.142% of Caledonia, MN residents (4 people) were born outside of the United States, which is lower than the national average of 13.8%. In 2022, the percentage of foreign-born citizens in Caledonia, MN was 0.247%, meaning that the rate has been decreasing.

The following chart shows the percentage of foreign-born residents in Caledonia, MN compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Military

Veterans

Most Common Service Period

Vietnam
52 ± 38
Gulf War (2001-)
9 ± 19
Korea
8 ± 17

Caledonia, MN has a large population of military personnel who served in Vietnam, 5.78 times greater than any other conflict.

Economy

The economy of Caledonia, MN employs 1.59k people. The largest industries in Caledonia, MN are Health Care & Social Assistance (312 people), Manufacturing (267 people), and Educational Services (208 people), and the highest paying industries are Other Services Except Public Administration ($77,609), Public Administration ($75,592), and Manufacturing ($66,150).

Males in Minnesota have an average income that is 1.27 times higher than the average income of females, which is $68,089. The income inequality in Minnesota (measured using the Gini index) is N/A, which is N/A than the national average.

Employment

Occupations

1.59k

2023 Value

± 233

0.189%

1 Year growth

± 20.8%

From 2022 to 2023, employment in Caledonia, MN grew at a rate of 0.189%, from 1.59k employees to 1.59k employees.

The most common job groups, by number of people living in Caledonia, MN, are Management Occupations (184 people), Office & Administrative Support Occupations (173 people), and Production Occupations (168 people). This chart illustrates the share breakdown of the primary jobs held by residents of Caledonia, MN.

Unemployment Insurance Claims

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for false.

This chart shows weekly unemployment insurance claims in Minnesota (not-seasonally adjusted) compared with the four states with the most similar impact.

The most recent data point uses Advance State Claims data, which can be revised in subsequent weeks.

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Industries

Employment by Industries

1.59k

2023 Value

± 233

0.189%

1 Year growth

± 20.8%

From 2022 to 2023, employment in Caledonia, MN grew at a rate of 0.189%, from 1.59k employees to 1.59k employees.

The most common employment sectors for those who live in Caledonia, MN, are Health Care & Social Assistance (312 people), Manufacturing (267 people), and Educational Services (208 people). This chart shows the share breakdown of the primary industries for residents of Caledonia, MN, though some of these residents may live in Caledonia, MN and work somewhere else. Census data is tagged to a residential address, not a work address.

Employment by Industry Sector

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Minnesota.

Y-Axis

2.26%

Year-over-year growth

Employment change between February 2022 and February 2023

As of February 2023, there are 2.93M people employed in Minnesota. This represents a 2.26% increase in employment when compared to February 2022.

Right after the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic, during April 2020, a general dip can be seen across industry sectors, resulting in an overall decline in employment by 13.4%.

The following chart shows monthly employment numbers for each industry sector in Minnesota.

Civics

In the 2024 presidential election, the popular vote in Minnesota went to Kamala Harris with 50.9% of the vote. The runner-up was Donald J. Trump (46.7%), followed by Robert Kennedy (0.738%).

Amy Klobuchar and Tina Smith are the senators currently representing the state of Minnesota. In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

Minnesota is currently represented by 8 members in the U.S. house, and members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms.

Presidential Elections

Presidential Popular Vote Over Time

Voting results are not available for Caledonia, MN. Showing the available data for Minnesota.

2024 Election Results

Kamala Harris (50.9%)
Democratic Party
Donald J. Trump (46.7%)
Republican Party
Robert Kennedy (0.738%)
Independent Party

In the 2024 presidential election, the popular vote in Minnesota went to Kamala Harris with 50.9% of the vote. The runner-up was Donald J. Trump (46.7%), followed by Robert Kennedy (0.738%).

The following chart shows the popular vote results in Minnesota for each registered party from 1976 to 2024.

Senator Elections

US Senators from Minnesota

Senatorial voting results are only available at the state level. Showing data for Minnesota.

Amy Klobuchar

Senator from Minnesota

Assumed office on January 3, 2007
The Minnesota Democratic–Farmer–Labor Party (DFL) is the Minnesota affiliate of the U.S. Democratic Party and its members are counted as Democrats.

Tina Smith

Senator from Minnesota

Assumed office on January 3, 2018
Appointed to the seat following the resignation of Al Franken.

Amy Klobuchar and Tina Smith are the senators currently representing Minnesota.

In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

The following chart shows elected senators in Minnesota over time, excluding special elections, colored by their political party.

US Representative Elections

US Representatives from Minnesota

Minnesota is currently represented by 8 members in the U.S. house.

Members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms, and the following chart shows the how the members for Minnesota have changed over time starting in 2008.

Education

Completions

Awarded Degrees over Time

The graph shows the evolution of awarded degrees by degrees. Under the paragraphs, the average number of awarded degrees by university in each degree is shown.

Working Population

Educational Pyramid

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for N/A.

Measure

In N/A, N/A% of men over 25 years of age had not completed any academic degree (no schooling), while N/A% of women were in the same situation.

This visualization shows the gender distribution of the population according to the academic level reached.

Educational Attainment

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for N/A.

The most common educational levels obtained by the working population in 2022 were N/A.

This visualization illustrates the percentage distribution of the population according to the highest educational level reached. You can filter the data by race by using the selector above.

Housing & Living

The median property value in Caledonia, MN was $148,500 in 2023, which is 0.489 times smaller than the national average of $303,400. Between 2022 and 2023 the median property value increased from $141,200 to $148,500, a 5.17% increase. The homeownership rate in Caledonia, MN is 74.2%, which is approximately the same as the national average of 65%.

People in Caledonia, MN have an average commute time of 25.4 minutes, and they drove alone to work. Car ownership in Caledonia, MN is approximately the same as the national average, with an average of 2 cars per household.

Housing

Property

$148,500

Median Property Value 2023

±$21,483

$1,020

Median Property Taxes

±$169

The following chart display owner-occupied housing units distributed between a series of property tax buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. In Caledonia, MN the largest share of households pay taxes in the N/A range.

The chart underneath the paragraph shows the property taxes in Caledonia, MN compared to it's parent and neighbor geographies.

Equity

Income by Location

Use the dropdown to filter by race/ethnicity.

Race/Ethnicity

Census Tract 205

Highest Median Household Income (Total)

The following map shows all of the places in Caledonia, MN colored by their Median Household Income (Total).

Household Income

Please note that the buckets used in this visualization were not evenly distributed by ACS when publishing the data.

$69,792

Median Household Income

± $13,680

1.37k

Number of Households

± 211

In 2023, the median household income of the 1.37k households in Caledonia, MN grew to $69,792 from the previous year's value of $61,842.

The following chart displays the households in Caledonia, MN distributed between a series of income buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households have an income in the $75k - $100k range.

Wage Distribution

The closest comparable wage GINI for Caledonia, MN is from Caledonia, MN.

N/A Wage GINI in N/A

In N/A, the income inequality in N/A was N/A according to the GINI calculation of the wage distribution. Income inequality had a N/A N/A from N/A to N/A, which means that wage distribution grew somewhat N/A even. The GINI for N/A was N/A than the national average of 0.478. In other words, wages are distributed N/A evenly in N/A in comparison to the national average.

This chart shows the number of workers in Caledonia, MN across various wage buckets compared to the national average.

Transportation

Commuter Transportation

Most Common Commute in 2023

Drove Alone (72.4%)
Worked At Home (11.7%)
Carpooled (10.1%)

In 2023, 72.4% of workers in Caledonia, MN drove alone to work, followed by those who worked at home (11.7%) and those who carpooled to work (10.1%).

The following chart shows the number of households using each mode of transportation over time, using a logarithmic scale on the y-axis to help better show variations in the smaller means of commuting.

Commute Time

25.4 minutes

Average Travel Time

Using averages, employees in Caledonia, MN have a shorter commute time (25.4 minutes) than the normal US worker (26.6 minutes). Additionally, 3.86% of the workforce in Caledonia, MN have "super commutes" in excess of 90 minutes.

The chart below shows how the median household income in Caledonia, MN compares to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Car Ownership

2 cars

Average Number

The following chart displays the households in Caledonia, MN distributed between a series of car ownership buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households in Caledonia, MN have 2 cars.

Poverty

Poverty & Diversity

9.21% of the population for whom poverty status is determined in Caledonia, MN (254 out of 2.76k people) live below the poverty line, a number that is lower than the national average of 12.4%. The largest demographic living in poverty are Females 65 - 74, followed by Females 75+ and then Females 45 - 54.

The most common racial or ethnic group living below the poverty line in Caledonia, MN is White, followed by Two Or More and Black.

The Census Bureau uses a set of money income thresholds that vary by family size and composition to determine who classifies as impoverished. If a family's total income is less than the family's threshold than that family and every individual in it is considered to be living in poverty.

Social Needs

Data only available at the state level.

Most prevalent states

California
35,798 individuals
New York
5,087 individuals
Florida
4,915 individuals

In 2017, California had the highest estimated number of chronically homeless individuals in the nation, at 35,798. New York has the second highest (5,087), followed by Florida (4,915).

The following map shows the estimated number of chronically homeless individuals by state over multiple years.

Health

95.2% of the population of Caledonia, MN has health coverage, with 52.6% on employee plans, 13.7% on Medicaid, 18.1% on Medicare, 9.72% on non-group plans, and 1.09% on military or VA plans.

Primary care physicians in Houston County, MN see 1694 patients per year on average, which represents a 8.92% decrease from the previous year (1860 patients). Compare this to dentists who see 1878 patients per year, and mental health providers who see 2683 patients per year.

Coverage

Patient to Clinician Ratios

Data is only available at the country level. Showing data for Houston County, MN.

1,694 to 1

Patient to Primary Care Physician Ratio in Houston County, MN

Primary care physicians in Houston County, MN see an average of 1,694 patients per year. This represents a 8.92% decrease from the previous year (1,860 patients).

The following chart shows how the number of patients seen by primary care physicians has been changing over time in Houston County, MN in comparison to its neighboring geographies.

Health Care Diversity

In 2023, insured persons according to age ranges were distributed in 19.6% under 18 years, 17.5% between 18 and 34 years, 41.4% between 35 and 64 years, and 21.5% over 64 years.

By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 42.3% were men and 57.7% were women.

The following chart shows the number of people with health coverage by gender.

Uninsured People

4.75%

Uninsured

52.6%

Employer Coverage

13.7%

Medicaid

18.1%

Medicare

9.72%

Non-Group

1.09%

Military or VA

Between 2022 and 2023, the percent of uninsured citizens in Caledonia, MN declined by 30.1% from 6.8% to 4.75%.

The following chart shows how the percent of uninsured individuals in Caledonia, MN changed over time compared with the percent of individuals enrolled in various types of health insurance.

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