York City & Shiloh PUMA, PA

Public Use Microdata Area (PUMA)

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2021 Population

172,384

2.56% 1-year growth

US Senator

Bob Casey Jr.

Democratic Party

US Senator

John Fetterman

Democratic Party

2021 Median Age

37.7

0.265% 1-year decrease

2021 Poverty Rate

13.5%

0.372% 1-year increase

2021 Median Household Income

$62,542

6.16% 1-year growth

2021 Median Property Value

$166,000

2.66% 1-year growth

2021 Employed Population

79,093

3.29% 1-year growth

About

In 2021, York City & Shiloh PUMA, PA had a population of 172k people with a median age of 37.7 and a median household income of $62,542. Between 2020 and 2021 the population of York City & Shiloh PUMA, PA grew from 168,079 to 172,384, a 2.56% increase and its median household income grew from $58,911 to $62,542, a 6.16% increase.

The 5 largest ethnic groups in York City & Shiloh PUMA, PA are White (Non-Hispanic) (68.1%), Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) (10.3%), White (Hispanic) (7.83%), Two+ (Non-Hispanic) (4.13%), and Other (Hispanic) (3.38%).

14.3% of the households in York City & Shiloh PUMA, PA reported speaking a non-English language at home as their primary shared language. This does not consider the potential multi-lingual nature of households, but only the primary self-reported language spoken by all members of the household.

96.7% of the residents in York City & Shiloh PUMA, PA are U.S. citizens.

The largest universities in York County (Central)--York City & Shiloh PUMA, PA are York College of Pennsylvania (886 degrees awarded in 2021), YTI Career Institute-York (367 degrees), and York County School of Technology-Adult & Continuing Education (174 degrees).

In 2021, the median property value in York City & Shiloh PUMA, PA was $166,000, and the homeownership rate was 63.3%.

Most people in York City & Shiloh PUMA, PA drove alone to work, and the average commute time was 23.6 minutes. The average car ownership in York City & Shiloh PUMA, PA was 2 cars per household.

York City & Shiloh PUMA, PA borders Weigelstown PUMA, PA and York County (South) PUMA, PA.

United States Pennsylvania

Population & Diversity

York City & Shiloh PUMA, PA is home to a population of 172k people, from which 96.7% are citizens. As of 2021, 6.73% of York City & Shiloh PUMA, PA residents were born outside of the country (11.6k people).

In 2021, there were 6.63 times more White (Non-Hispanic) residents (117k people) in York City & Shiloh PUMA, PA than any other race or ethnicity. There were 17.7k Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) and 13.5k White (Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

The most common non-English languages spoken as the primary langauge in households in York City & Shiloh PUMA, PA are Spanish (16,336 households), Arabic (844 households), and Chinese (Incl. Mandarin, Cantonese) (568 households).

Population & Diversity

Residents by Gender and Age

RACE/ETHNICITY

87,258

Women

50.7%

84,747

Men

49.3%

The resident population of United States in 2021 was 172,005 inhabitants, with 49.3% men, and 50.7% women.

The visualization shows the distribution of the residents by gender and age in the United States.

With the upper buttons you can add a filter by race.

Citizenship

96.7%

2021 Citizenship

96.6%

2020 Citizenship

As of 2021, 96.7% of York City & Shiloh PUMA, PA residents were US citizens, which is higher than the national average of 93.4%. In 2020, the percentage of US citizens in York City & Shiloh PUMA, PA was 96.6%, meaning that the rate of citizenship has been increasing.

The following chart shows US citizenship percentages in York City & Shiloh PUMA, PA compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Diversity

Race and Ethnicity

The 3 largest ethnic groups in York City & Shiloh PUMA, PA

White (Non-Hispanic)
117k ± 1.69k
Black or African American (Non-Hispanic)
17.7k ± 930
White (Hispanic)
13.5k ± 1.37k

14.9%

Hispanic Population

25.6k people

14.9% of the people in York City & Shiloh PUMA, PA are hispanic (25.6k people).

The following chart shows the 7 races represented in York City & Shiloh PUMA, PA as a share of the total population.

Global Diversity

Most Common Origin

Dominican Republic
3,373 ± 1,412 people
Mexico
1,177 ± 839 people
India
580 ± 590 people

In 2021, the most common birthplace for the foreign-born residents of York City & Shiloh PUMA, PA was Dominican Republic, the natal country of 3,373 York City & Shiloh PUMA, PA residents, followed by Mexico with 1,177 and India with 580.

Foreign-Born Population

6.73%

2021 Foreign-Born Population

11.6k people

6.63%

2020 Foreign-Born Population

11.1k people

As of 2021, 6.73% of York City & Shiloh PUMA, PA residents (11.6k people) were born outside of the United States, which is lower than the national average of 13.6%. In 2020, the percentage of foreign-born citizens in York City & Shiloh PUMA, PA was 6.63%, meaning that the rate has been increasing.

The following chart shows the percentage of foreign-born residents in York City & Shiloh PUMA, PA compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Non-English Households

Most Common Non-English Languages

Spanish
16,336 households (10.1%)
Arabic
844 households (0.522%)
Chinese (Incl. Mandarin, Cantonese)
568 households (0.351%)

14.3% of the households in York City & Shiloh PUMA, PA reported speaking a non-English language at home as their primary shared language, which is lower than the national average of 21.7%. This does not consider the potential multi-lingual nature of households, but only the primary self-reported language spoken by all members of the household.

In 2021, the most common non-English language spoken in households in York City & Shiloh PUMA, PA was Spanish. 10.1% of the households in York City & Shiloh PUMA, PA reported speaking Spanish at home as the primary shared language between all members living in the household.

Military

Veterans

Most Common Service Period

Vietnam
2,576 ± 294
Gulf War (2001-)
2,027 ± 556
Gulf War (1990s)
1,374 ± 308

York City & Shiloh PUMA, PA has a large population of military personnel who served in Vietnam, 1.27 times greater than any other conflict.

Economy

The economy of York City & Shiloh PUMA, PA employs 79.1k people. The largest industries in York City & Shiloh PUMA, PA are Restaurants & Food Services (5,764 people), Elementary & secondary schools (5,120 people), and General medical and surgical hospitals, and specialty (except psychiatric and substance abuse) hospitals (3,676 people), and the highest paying industries are Drugs, sundries, & chemical & allied products merchant wholesalers ($143,797), Waste management & remediation services ($128,301), and Electric lighting & electrical equipment manufacturing, & other electrical component manufacturing, n.e.c. ($127,612).

Males in York City & Shiloh PUMA, PA have an average income that is 1.33 times higher than the average income of females, which is $51,739. The income inequality in York City & Shiloh PUMA, PA (measured using the Gini index) is 0.45, which is lower than than the national average.

Employment

Workforce Diversity

Measure

RACE/ETHNICITY

37,778

Women

49.3%

38,798

Men

50.7%

The workforce of York City & Shiloh PUMA, PA in 2020 was 76,576 people, with 49.3% woman, and 50.7% men.

The visualization shows the distribution of the workforce by gender and age in York City & Shiloh PUMA, PA.

With the upper buttons you can see the distribution of the average salary and add a filter by race.

Occupations

79.1k

2021 Value

3.29%

1 Year growth

± 3.29%

From 2020 to 2021, employment in York City & Shiloh PUMA, PA grew at a rate of 3.29%, from 76.6k employees to 79.1k employees.

The most common job groups, by number of people living in York City & Shiloh PUMA, PA, are Laborers & freight, stock, & material movers, hand (2,297 people), Driver/sales workers & truck drivers (2,008 people), and Elementary & middle school teachers (1,805 people). This chart illustrates the share breakdown of the primary jobs held by residents of York City & Shiloh PUMA, PA.

Unemployment Insurance Claims

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for false.

This chart shows weekly unemployment insurance claims in Pennsylvania (not-seasonally adjusted) compared with the four states with the most similar impact.

The most recent data point uses Advance State Claims data, which can be revised in subsequent weeks.

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Industries

Employment by Industries

79.1k

2021 Value

3.29%

1 Year growth

± 3.29%

From 2020 to 2021, employment in York City & Shiloh PUMA, PA grew at a rate of 3.29%, from 76.6k employees to 79.1k employees.

The most common employment sectors for those who live in York City & Shiloh PUMA, PA, are Restaurants & Food Services (5,764 people), Elementary & secondary schools (5,120 people), and General medical and surgical hospitals, and specialty (except psychiatric and substance abuse) hospitals (3,676 people). This chart shows the share breakdown of the primary industries for residents of York City & Shiloh PUMA, PA, though some of these residents may live in York City & Shiloh PUMA, PA and work somewhere else. Census data is tagged to a residential address, not a work address.

Median Earnings by Industry

$48,034

Median earning men ± $2,176

$33,780

Median earning women ± $1,005

The industries with the best median earnings for men in 2021 are Public Administration ($66,851), Wholesale Trade ($61,983), and Finance & Insurance, & Real Estate & Rental & Leasing ($60,298).

The industries with the best median earnings for women in 2021 are Public Administration ($47,018), Finance & Insurance, & Real Estate & Rental & Leasing ($43,158), and Manufacturing ($40,891).

Employment by Industry Sector

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for false.

Y-Axis

2.75%

Year-over-year growth

Employment change between February 2022 and February 2023

As of February 2023, there are 155M people employed in Pennsylvania. This represents a 2.75% increase in employment when compared to February 2022.

The following chart shows monthly employment numbers for each industry sector in Pennsylvania.

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Domestic Trade

Domestic Production & Consumption

Domestic production and consumption consists of products and services shipped from Pennsylvania to other states, or from other states to Pennsylvania.

Top Domestic Production in Dollars

In 2020, the top outbound Pennsylvania product (by dollars) was Pharmaceuticals with $110B, followed by Mixed freight ($76.1B) and Electronics ($43.9B).

The following chart shows the share of these products in relation to all outbound Pennsylvania products.

Domestic Trade Growth

Showing data for Pennsylvania.

$722B

2020 Value in Pennsylvania

$1.46T

Projected 2050 Value in Pennsylvania

103% growth

In 2020, total outbound Pennsylvania trade was $722B. This is expected to increase 103% to $1.46T by 2050.

The following chart shows how the domestic outbound Pennsylvania trade is projected to change in comparison to its neighboring states.

Interstate Trade

Interstate trade consists of products and services shipped from Pennsylvania to other states, or from other states to Pennsylvania.

Most Common Trade Partners

New Jersey
$73.7B
New York
$72.6B
Ohio
$36B

In 2020, the top outbound Pennsylvania domestic partner for goods and services (by dollars) was New Jersey with $73.7B, followed by New York with $72.6B and Ohio and $36B.

The following map shows the amount of trade that Pennsylvania shares with each state (excluding itself).

Civics

In the 2020 presidential election, the popular vote in Pennsylvania went to Joseph R Biden Jr. with 50% of the vote. The runner-up was Donald J. Trump (48.8%), followed by Jo Jorgensen (1.15%).

Bob Casey Jr. and John Fetterman are the senators currently representing the state of Pennsylvania. In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

Pennsylvania is currently represented by 17 members in the U.S. house, and members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms.

Presidential Elections

Presidential Popular Vote Over Time

Voting results are not available for York City & Shiloh PUMA, PA. Showing the available data for Pennsylvania.

2020 Election Results

Joseph R Biden Jr. (50%)
Democratic Party
Donald J. Trump (48.8%)
Republican Party
Jo Jorgensen (1.15%)
Libertarian Party

In the 2020 presidential election, the popular vote in Pennsylvania went to Joseph R Biden Jr. with 50% of the vote. The runner-up was Donald J. Trump (48.8%), followed by Jo Jorgensen (1.15%).

The following chart shows the popular vote results in Pennsylvania for each registered party from 1976 to 2020.

Senator Elections

US Senators from Pennsylvania

Senatorial voting results are only available at the state level. Showing data for Pennsylvania.

Bob Casey Jr.

Senator from Pennsylvania

Assumed office on January 3, 2007

John Fetterman

Senator from Pennsylvania

Assumed office on January 3, 2023

Bob Casey Jr. and John Fetterman are the senators currently representing Pennsylvania.

In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

The following chart shows elected senators in Pennsylvania over time, excluding special elections, colored by their political party.

US Representative Elections

US Representatives from Pennsylvania

Pennsylvania is currently represented by 17 members in the U.S. house.

Members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms, and the following chart shows the how the members for Pennsylvania have changed over time starting in 2008.

Education

In 2021, universities in York City & Shiloh PUMA, PA awarded 1,461 degrees. The student population of York City & Shiloh PUMA, PA in 2021 is skewed towards women, with 1,856 male students and 2,738 female students.

Most students graduating from Universities in York City & Shiloh PUMA, PA are White (1,092 and 75.1%), followed by Hispanic or Latino (127 and 8.73%), Black or African American (112 and 7.7%), and Two or More Races (53 and 3.65%).

The largest universities in York City & Shiloh PUMA, PA by number of degrees awarded are York College of Pennsylvania (886 and 60.6%), YTI Career Institute-York (367 and 25.1%), and York County School of Technology-Adult & Continuing Education (174 and 11.9%).

The most popular majors in York County (Central)--York City & Shiloh PUMA, PA are Registered Nursing (98 and 6.71%), General Business Administration & Management (73 and 5%), and Dental Assisting (65 and 4.45%).

The median tuition cost in York County (Central)--York City & Shiloh PUMA, PA for private four year colleges is $20,260.

Admissions & Enrollments

Applicants, Admissions & Enrolled

University

Measure

In 2021 in York City & Shiloh PUMA, PA, the percentage of applicants admitted was 77.7%, while the percentage of admitted who enrolled was 17%. The number of students enrolled in 2021 was 4,594 (40.4% men and 59.6% women).

The line chart shows the evolution of the percentage of applicants admitted, admitted who enrolled or the number of students enrolled according to the option selected in the upper button.

Enrollments by Gender and Races

Universities

In 2021 there were 4,594 students enrolled in York City & Shiloh PUMA, PA, 40.4% men and 59.6% women.

By race, the largest number of students enrolled was concentrated in White with 3,357 records, of which 58.8% were women and 41.2% men.

Completions

Concentrations

Most Common

Mechanical Engineering
48 degrees awarded
Registered Nursing
98 degrees awarded
Criminal Justice - Law Enforcement Administration
49 degrees awarded

In 2021, the most common concentation for Bachelors Degree recipients in York County (Central)--York City & Shiloh PUMA, PA was Mechanical Engineering with 48 degrees awarded.

This visualization illustrates the percentage of students graduating with a Bachelors Degree from schools in York County (Central)--York City & Shiloh PUMA, PA according to their major.

Universities

Gender

Race

Largest Universities by degrees awarded

York College of Pennsylvania
886 degrees awarded
YTI Career Institute-York
367 degrees awarded
York County School of Technology-Adult & Continuing Education
174 degrees awarded

In 2021, the institution with the largest number of graduating students was York College of Pennsylvania with 886 degrees awarded.

Student Diversity

University

In 2021, 607 men were awarded degrees from institutions in York City & Shiloh PUMA, PA, which is 0.711 times less than the 854 female students who received degrees in the same year.

In 2021 the most common race/ethnicity group awarded degrees at institutions was White students. These 1,092 degrees mean that there were 8.6 times more degrees awarded to White students then the next closest race/ethnicity group, Hispanic or Latino, with 127 degrees awarded.

Awarded Degrees over Time

The graph shows the evolution of awarded degrees by degrees. Under the paragraphs, the average number of awarded degrees by university in each degree is shown.

Tuition

Average Net Price by Sector

Universities

Private not-for-profit, 4-year or above ($20,260) is the sector with the highest median state tuition in 2021.

Private not-for-profit, 4-year or above ($2,090) is the sector with the highest median state fee in 2021.

Private not-for-profit, 4-year or above ($1,200) is the sector with the highest average net price of books and supplies.

The graph shows the average net price by sector and year.

Working Population

Educational Pyramid

Measure

In 2021, 0.758% of men over 25 years of age had not completed any academic degree (no schooling), while 0.826% of women were in the same situation.

This visualization shows the gender distribution of the population according to the academic level reached.

Educational Attainment

Race

The most common educational levels obtained by the working population of York City & Shiloh PUMA, PA in 2021 were High School or Equivalent (50.1k), Some college (23.4k), and Secondary Education (20.4k).

This visualization illustrates the percentage distribution of the population according to the highest educational level reached. You can filter the data by race by using the selector above.

Housing & Living

The median property value in York City & Shiloh PUMA, PA was $166,000 in 2021, which is 0.678 times smaller than the national average of $244,900. Between 2020 and 2021 the median property value increased from $161,700 to $166,000, a 2.66% increase. The homeownership rate in York City & Shiloh PUMA, PA is 63.3%, which is approximately the same as the national average of 64.6%.

People in York City & Shiloh PUMA, PA have an average commute time of 23.6 minutes, and they drove alone to work. Car ownership in York City & Shiloh PUMA, PA is approximately the same as the national average, with an average of 2 cars per household.

Median household income in York City & Shiloh PUMA, PA is $62,542. In 2021, the PUMA with the highest Median Household Income in York City & Shiloh PUMA, PA was Bucks County (Central) PUMA, PA with a value of $116,136, followed by West Chester Borough PUMA, PA and Broomall & Ardmore (West) PUMA, PA, with respective values of $116,082 and $115,994.

Housing

Property

$166,000

Median Property Value 2021

±$3,256

$41,788

Median Property Taxes

±$1,464

The following chart display owner-occupied housing units distributed between a series of property tax buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. In York City & Shiloh PUMA, PA the largest share of households pay taxes in the $3k+ range.

The chart underneath the paragraph shows the property taxes in York City & Shiloh PUMA, PA compared to it's parent and neighbor geographies.

Rent vs Own

63.3%

Homeownership

2021

61.3%

Homeowners with Mortgage

2021

In 2021, 63.3% of the housing units in York City & Shiloh PUMA, PA were occupied by their owner. This percentage declined from the previous year's rate of 63.6%.

This chart shows the percentage of owner in York City & Shiloh PUMA, PA compared it's parent and neighboring geographies.

Equity

Income by Location

Use the dropdown to filter by race/ethnicity.

Race/Ethnicity

Highest Median Household Income (Total)

In 2021, the PUMA with the highest Median Household Income (Total) in York City & Shiloh PUMA, PA was Bucks County (Central) PUMA, PA with a value of $116,136, followed by West Chester Borough PUMA, PA and Broomall & Ardmore (West) PUMA, PA, with respective values of $116,082 and $115,994.

The following map shows all of the PUMAs in York City & Shiloh PUMA, PA colored by their Median Household Income (Total).

Household Income

Please note that the buckets used in this visualization were not evenly distributed by ACS when publishing the data.

$62,542

Median Household Income

± $2,104

66k

Number of Households

± 2,110

In 2021, the median household income of the 66k households in York City & Shiloh PUMA, PA grew to $62,542 from the previous year's value of $58,911.

The following chart displays the households in York City & Shiloh PUMA, PA distributed between a series of income buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households have an income in the $75k - $100k range.

Wage Distribution

0.45

2021 Wage GINI in York City & Shiloh PUMA, PA

0.446

2020 Wage GINI in York City & Shiloh PUMA, PA

In 2021, the income inequality in York City & Shiloh PUMA, PA was 0.45 according to the GINI calculation of the wage distribution. Income inequality had a 0.902% growth from 2020 to 2021, which means that wage distribution grew somewhat less even. The GINI for York City & Shiloh PUMA, PA was lower than than the national average of 0.478. In other words, wages are distributed more evenly in York City & Shiloh PUMA, PA in comparison to the national average.

This chart shows the number of workers in York City & Shiloh PUMA, PA across various wage buckets compared to the national average.

Transportation

Commuter Transportation

Most Common Commute in 2021

Drove Alone (78%)
Carpooled (8.33%)
Worked At Home (7.97%)

In 2021, 78% of workers in York City & Shiloh PUMA, PA drove alone to work, followed by those who carpooled to work (8.33%) and those who worked at home (7.97%).

The following chart shows the number of households using each mode of transportation over time, using a logarithmic scale on the y-axis to help better show variations in the smaller means of commuting.

Commute Time

23.6 minutes

Average Travel Time

Using averages, employees in York City & Shiloh PUMA, PA have a shorter commute time (23.6 minutes) than the normal US worker (26.8 minutes). Additionally, 2.2% of the workforce in York City & Shiloh PUMA, PA have "super commutes" in excess of 90 minutes.

The chart below shows how the median household income in York City & Shiloh PUMA, PA compares to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Car Ownership

2 cars

Average Number

The following chart displays the households in York City & Shiloh PUMA, PA distributed between a series of car ownership buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households in York City & Shiloh PUMA, PA have 2 cars.

Poverty

Poverty & Diversity

13.5% of the population for whom poverty status is determined in York City & Shiloh PUMA, PA (22.2k out of 165k people) live below the poverty line, a number that is higher than the national average of 12.6%. The largest demographic living in poverty are Females 25 - 34, followed by Females 35 - 44 and then Females 6 - 11.

The most common racial or ethnic group living below the poverty line in York City & Shiloh PUMA, PA is White, followed by Hispanic and Black.

The Census Bureau uses a set of money income thresholds that vary by family size and composition to determine who classifies as impoverished. If a family's total income is less than the family's threshold than that family and every individual in it is considered to be living in poverty.

Social Needs

Data only available at the state level.

Most prevalent states

California
35,798 individuals
New York
5,087 individuals
Florida
4,915 individuals

In 2017, California had the highest estimated number of chronically homeless individuals in the nation, at 35,798. New York has the second highest (5,087), followed by Florida (4,915).

The following map shows the estimated number of chronically homeless individuals by state over multiple years.

Health

94.4% of the population of York City & Shiloh PUMA, PA has health coverage, with 50% on employee plans, 19.9% on Medicaid, 12.7% on Medicare, 10.6% on non-group plans, and 1.18% on military or VA plans.

Primary care physicians in Pennsylvania see 1222 patients per year on average, which represents a 1.05% decrease from the previous year (1235 patients). Compare this to dentists who see 1406 patients per year, and mental health providers who see 421 patients per year.

Coverage

Patient to Clinician Ratios

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Pennsylvania.

1,222 to 1

Patient to Primary Care Physician Ratio in Pennsylvania

Primary care physicians in Pennsylvania see an average of 1,222 patients per year. This represents a 1.05% decrease from the previous year (1,235 patients).

The following chart shows how the number of patients seen by primary care physicians has been changing over time in Pennsylvania in comparison to its neighboring geographies.

Health Care Diversity

In 2021, insured persons according to age ranges were distributed in 25.3% under 18 years, 21.5% between 18 and 34 years, 37.5% between 35 and 64 years, and 15.7% over 64 years.

By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 48.2% were men and 51.8% were women.

The following chart shows the number of people with health coverage by gender.

Uninsured People

5.63%

Uninsured

50%

Employer Coverage

19.9%

Medicaid

12.7%

Medicare

10.6%

Non-Group

1.18%

Military or VA

Between 2020 and 2021, the percent of uninsured citizens in York City & Shiloh PUMA, PA grew by 3.18% from 5.45% to 5.63%.

The following chart shows how the percent of uninsured individuals in York City & Shiloh PUMA, PA changed over time compared with the percent of individuals enrolled in various types of health insurance.