KIPDA Area Development District (Central)--Louisville/Jefferson Co (South Central) PUMA, KY

Public Use Microdata Area (PUMA)

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2024 Population
137,751
US Senator
Mitch McConnell
Republican Party
US Senator
Rand Paul
Republican Party
2024 Median Age
35.5
0.281% 1-year decrease
2024 Poverty Rate
14.1%
4.52% 1-year increase
2024 Median Household Income
$63,831
0.426% 1-year growth
2024 Median Property Value
$220,500
6.68% 1-year growth
2023 Employed Population
66,491
1.26% 1-year growth

About

22.7% of the households in KIPDA Area Development District (Central)--Louisville/Jefferson Co (South Central) PUMA, KY reported speaking a non-English language at home as their primary shared language. This does not consider the potential multi-lingual nature of households, but only the primary self-reported language spoken by all members of the household.

88.7% of the residents in KIPDA Area Development District (Central)--Louisville/Jefferson Co (South Central) PUMA, KY are U.S. citizens.

The largest universities in KIPDA Area Development District (Central)--Louisville/Jefferson Co (South Central) PUMA, KY are American College of Barbering (38 degrees awarded in 2023).

In 2024, the median property value in KIPDA Area Development District (Central)--Louisville/Jefferson Co (South Central) PUMA, KY was $220,500, and the homeownership rate was 61.3%.

Most people in KIPDA Area Development District (Central)--Louisville/Jefferson Co (South Central) PUMA, KY drove alone to work, and the average commute time was 22.9 minutes. The average car ownership in KIPDA Area Development District (Central)--Louisville/Jefferson Co (South Central) PUMA, KY was 2 cars per household.

United StatesKentucky

Population & Diversity

KIPDA Area Development District (Central)--Louisville/Jefferson Co (South Central) PUMA, KY is home to a population of 138k people, from which 88.7% are citizens. As of 2024, 16.8% of KIPDA Area Development District (Central)--Louisville/Jefferson Co (South Central) PUMA, KY residents were born outside of the country (23.2k people).

In 2024, there were 2.1 times more White (Non-Hispanic) residents (69.3k people) in KIPDA Area Development District (Central)--Louisville/Jefferson Co (South Central) PUMA, KY than any other race or ethnicity. There were 33k Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) and 13.9k Two Races Including Other (Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

The most common non-English languages spoken as the primary language in households in KIPDA Area Development District (Central)--Louisville/Jefferson Co (South Central) PUMA, KY are Spanish (17,453 households), French (Incl. Cajun) (1,815 households), and Swahili or Other Languages of Central, Eastern, & Southern Africa (1,718 households).

Population & Diversity

Residents by Gender and Age

RACE/ETHNICITY
69,749
Women
51.5%
65,719
Men
48.5%

The resident population of United States in 2023 was 135,468 inhabitants, with 48.5% men, and 51.5% women.

The visualization shows the distribution of the residents by gender and age in KIPDA Area Development District (Central)--Louisville/Jefferson Co (South Central) PUMA, KY.

With the upper buttons you can add a filter by race.

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Citizenship

88.7%
2024 Citizenship
90.2%
2023 Citizenship

As of 2024, 88.7% of KIPDA Area Development District (Central)--Louisville/Jefferson Co (South Central) PUMA, KY residents were US citizens, which is lower than the national average of 93.2%. In 2023, the percentage of US citizens in KIPDA Area Development District (Central)--Louisville/Jefferson Co (South Central) PUMA, KY was 90.2%, meaning that the rate of citizenship has been decreasing.

The following chart shows US citizenship percentages in KIPDA Area Development District (Central)--Louisville/Jefferson Co (South Central) PUMA, KY compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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Diversity

Race and Ethnicity

The 3 largest ethnic groups in KIPDA Area Development District (Central)--Louisville/Jefferson Co (South Central) PUMA, KY
  1. White (Non-Hispanic)
    69.3k ± 2.77k
  2. Black or African American (Non-Hispanic)
    33k ± 2.67k
  3. Two Races Including Other (Hispanic)
    13.9k ± 1.53k
16.9%
Hispanic Population
23.2k people

In 2024, there were 2.1 times more White (Non-Hispanic) residents (69.3k people) in KIPDA Area Development District (Central)--Louisville/Jefferson Co (South Central) PUMA, KY than any other race or ethnicity. There were 33k Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) and 13.9k Two Races Including Other (Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

16.9% of the people in KIPDA Area Development District (Central)--Louisville/Jefferson Co (South Central) PUMA, KY are hispanic (23.2k people).

The following chart shows the 8 races represented in KIPDA Area Development District (Central)--Louisville/Jefferson Co (South Central) PUMA, KY as a share of the total population.

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Global Diversity

Most Common Origin
  1. Cuba
    9,265 ± 2,281 people
  2. Mexico
    2,415 ± 1,196 people
  3. Iraq
    1,042 ± 789 people

In 2023, the most common birthplace for the foreign-born residents of KIPDA Area Development District (Central)--Louisville/Jefferson Co (South Central) PUMA, KY was Cuba, the natal country of 9,265 KIPDA Area Development District (Central)--Louisville/Jefferson Co (South Central) PUMA, KY residents, followed by Mexico with 2,415 and Iraq with 1,042.

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Foreign-Born Population

16.8%
2024 Foreign-Born Population
23.2k people
15.6%
2023 Foreign-Born Population
21.1k people

As of 2024, 16.8% of KIPDA Area Development District (Central)--Louisville/Jefferson Co (South Central) PUMA, KY residents (23.2k people) were born outside of the United States, which is approximately the same as the national average of 14%. In 2023, the percentage of foreign-born citizens in KIPDA Area Development District (Central)--Louisville/Jefferson Co (South Central) PUMA, KY was 15.6%, meaning that the rate has been increasing.

The following chart shows the percentage of foreign-born residents in KIPDA Area Development District (Central)--Louisville/Jefferson Co (South Central) PUMA, KY compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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Non-English Households

Most Common Non-English Languages
  1. Spanish
    17,453 households (13.8%)
  2. French (Incl. Cajun)
    1,815 households (1.43%)
  3. Swahili or Other Languages of Central, Eastern, & Southern Africa
    1,718 households (1.35%)

22.7% of the households in KIPDA Area Development District (Central)--Louisville/Jefferson Co (South Central) PUMA, KY reported speaking a non-English language at home as their primary shared language, which is higher than the national average of 22.3%. This does not consider the potential multi-lingual nature of households, but only the primary self-reported language spoken by all members of the household.

In 2024, the most common non-English language spoken in households in KIPDA Area Development District (Central)--Louisville/Jefferson Co (South Central) PUMA, KY was Spanish. 13.8% of the households in KIPDA Area Development District (Central)--Louisville/Jefferson Co (South Central) PUMA, KY reported speaking Spanish at home as the primary shared language between all members living in the household.

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Military

Veterans

Most Common Service Period
  1. Vietnam
    1,843 ± 348
  2. Gulf War (2001-)
    1,496 ± 461
  3. Gulf War (1990s)
    1,282 ± 313

KIPDA Area Development District (Central)--Louisville/Jefferson Co (South Central) PUMA, KY has a large population of military personnel who served in Vietnam, 1.23 times greater than any other conflict.

The chart shows the distribution of veterans by conflict in KIPDA Area Development District (Central)--Louisville/Jefferson Co (South Central) PUMA, KY.

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Economy

The economy of KIPDA Area Development District (Central)--Louisville/Jefferson Co (South Central) PUMA, KY employs 66.5k people. In 2023, the largest industries in KIPDA Area Development District (Central)--Louisville/Jefferson Co (South Central) PUMA, KY were Restaurants & Food Services (4,013 people), Couriers & messengers (3,963 people), and Elementary & secondary schools (3,282 people), and the highest paying industries were Machine shops; turned product; screw, nut & bolt manufacturing ($278,260), Electric power generation, transmission & distribution ($114,712), and Aircraft & parts manufacturing ($95,204).

Males in KIPDA Area Development District (Central)--Louisville/Jefferson Co (South Central) PUMA, KY have an average income that is 1.26 times higher than the average income of females, which is $49,563. The income inequality in KIPDA Area Development District (Central)--Louisville/Jefferson Co (South Central) PUMA, KY (measured using the Gini index) is 0.397, which is lower than than the national average.

Employment

Workforce Diversity

Measure
RACE/ETHNICITY
32,516
Women
48.9%
33,975
Men
51.1%

The workforce of KIPDA Area Development District (Central)--Louisville/Jefferson Co (South Central) PUMA, KY in 2023 was 66,491 people, with 48.9% woman, and 51.1% men.

The visualization shows the distribution of the workforce by gender and age in KIPDA Area Development District (Central)--Louisville/Jefferson Co (South Central) PUMA, KY.

With the upper buttons you can see the distribution of the average salary and add a filter by race.

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Occupations

66.5k
2023 Value
1.26%
1 Year growth
± 1.26%

From 2022 to 2023, employment in KIPDA Area Development District (Central)--Louisville/Jefferson Co (South Central) PUMA, KY grew at a rate of 1.26%, from 65.7k employees to 66.5k employees.

The most common job groups, by number of people living in KIPDA Area Development District (Central)--Louisville/Jefferson Co (South Central) PUMA, KY, are Laborers & freight, stock, & material movers, hand (2,761 people), Driver/sales workers & truck drivers (2,486 people), and Other assemblers and fabricators (2,154 people). This chart illustrates the share breakdown of the primary jobs held by residents of KIPDA Area Development District (Central)--Louisville/Jefferson Co (South Central) PUMA, KY.

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Unemployment Insurance Claims

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Kentucky.

This chart shows weekly unemployment insurance claims in Kentucky (not-seasonally adjusted) compared with the four states with the most similar impact.

The most recent data point uses Advance State Claims data, which can be revised in subsequent weeks.

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Industries

Employment by Industries

66.5k
2023 Value
1.26%
1 Year growth
± 1.26%

From 2022 to 2023, employment in KIPDA Area Development District (Central)--Louisville/Jefferson Co (South Central) PUMA, KY grew at a rate of 1.26%, from 65.7k employees to 66.5k employees.

The most common employment sectors for those who live in KIPDA Area Development District (Central)--Louisville/Jefferson Co (South Central) PUMA, KY, are Restaurants & Food Services (4,013 people), Couriers & messengers (3,963 people), and Elementary & secondary schools (3,282 people). This chart shows the share breakdown of the primary industries for residents of KIPDA Area Development District (Central)--Louisville/Jefferson Co (South Central) PUMA, KY, though some of these residents may live in KIPDA Area Development District (Central)--Louisville/Jefferson Co (South Central) PUMA, KY and work somewhere else. Census data is tagged to a residential address, not a work address.

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Median Earnings by Industry

$45,831
Median earning men ± $1,918
$37,119
Median earning women ± $1,268

The industries with the best median earnings for men in 2024 are Public Administration ($80,799), Finance & Insurance, & Real Estate & Rental & Leasing ($57,893), and Educational Services, & Health Care & Social Assistance ($56,975).

The industries with the best median earnings for women in 2024 are Public Administration ($49,502), Finance & Insurance, & Real Estate & Rental & Leasing ($47,294), and Educational Services, & Health Care & Social Assistance ($42,216).

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Employment by Industry Sector

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Kentucky.
Y-Axis
2.51%
Year-over-year growth
Employment change between February 2022 and February 2023

As of February 2023, there are 1.98M people employed in Kentucky. This represents a 2.51% increase in employment when compared to February 2022.

Right after the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic, during April 2020, a general dip can be seen across industry sectors, resulting in an overall decline in employment by 14.4%.

The following chart shows monthly employment numbers for each industry sector in Kentucky.

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Civics

In the 2024 presidential election, the popular vote in Kentucky went to Donald J. Trump with 64.5% of the vote. The runner-up was Kamala Harris (33.9%), followed by Robert Kennedy (0.808%).

Mitch McConnell and Rand Paul are the senators currently representing the state of Kentucky. In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

Kentucky is currently represented by 6 members in the U.S. house, and members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms.

Presidential Elections

Voting results are not available for KIPDA Area Development District (Central)--Louisville/Jefferson Co (South Central) PUMA, KY. Showing the available data for Kentucky.
2024 Election Results
  1. Donald J. Trump (64.5%)
    Republican Party
  2. Kamala Harris (33.9%)
    Democratic Party
  3. Robert Kennedy (0.808%)
    Independent Party

In the 2024 presidential election, the popular vote in Kentucky went to Donald J. Trump with 64.5% of the vote. The runner-up was Kamala Harris (33.9%), followed by Robert Kennedy (0.808%).

The following chart shows the popular vote results in Kentucky for each registered party from 1976 to 2024.

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Senator Elections

US Senators from Kentucky

Senatorial voting results are only available at the state level. Showing data for Kentucky.
Mitch McConnell
Senator from Kentucky2
Assumed office on January 3, 1985
Rand Paul
Senator from Kentucky3
Assumed office on January 3, 2011

Mitch McConnell and Rand Paul are the senators currently representing Kentucky.

In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

The following chart shows elected senators in Kentucky over time, excluding special elections, colored by their political party.

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Education

In 2023, universities in KIPDA Area Development District (Central)--Louisville/Jefferson Co (South Central) PUMA, KY awarded 38 degrees. The student population of KIPDA Area Development District (Central)--Louisville/Jefferson Co (South Central) PUMA, KY in 2023 is skewed towards men, with 66 male students and 9 female students.

Most students graduating from Universities in KIPDA Area Development District (Central)--Louisville/Jefferson Co (South Central) PUMA, KY are White (22 and 57.9%), Black or African American (12 and 31.6%), Hispanic or Latino (2 and 5.26%), and Unknown (1 and 2.63%).

The largest universities in KIPDA Area Development District (Central)--Louisville/Jefferson Co (South Central) PUMA, KY by number of degrees awarded are American College of Barbering (38 and 100%).

The most popular majors in KIPDA Area Development District (Central)--Louisville/Jefferson Co (South Central) PUMA, KY are Barbering (38 and 100%).

Admissions & Enrollments

Applicants, Admissions & Enrolled

University
Measure

In 2017 in KIPDA Area Development District (Central)--Louisville/Jefferson Co (South Central) PUMA, KY, the percentage of applicants admitted was 76.3%, while the percentage of admitted who enrolled was 61.1%. The number of students enrolled in 2023 was 75 (88% men and 12% women).

The line chart  shows the evolution of the percentage of applicants admitted, admitted who enrolled or the number of students enrolled according to the option selected in the upper button.

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Enrollments by Gender and Races

Universities

In 2023 there were 75 students enrolled in KIPDA Area Development District (Central)--Louisville/Jefferson Co (South Central) PUMA, KY, 88% men and 12% women.

By race, the largest number of students enrolled was concentrated in White with 32 records, of which 15.6% were women and 84.4% men.

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Completions

Concentrations

Barbering
Most Common
38 degrees awarded

In 2023, the most common concentation for 1 to 2 Year Postsecondary Certificate recipients in KIPDA Area Development District (Central)--Louisville/Jefferson Co (South Central) PUMA, KY was Barbering with 38 degrees awarded.

This visualization illustrates the percentage of students graduating with a 1 to 2 Year Postsecondary Certificate from schools in KIPDA Area Development District (Central)--Louisville/Jefferson Co (South Central) PUMA, KY according to their major.

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Universities

Gender
Race
American College of Barbering
Largest Universities by degrees awarded
38 degrees awarded

In 2023, the institution with the largest number of graduating students was American College of Barbering with 38 degrees awarded.

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Student Diversity

University

In 2023, 35 men were awarded degrees from institutions in KIPDA Area Development District (Central)--Louisville/Jefferson Co (South Central) PUMA, KY, which is 11.7 times more than the 3 female students who received degrees in the same year.

In 2023, the most common race/ethnicity group awarded degrees at institutions was White students. These 22 degrees mean that there were 1.83 times more degrees awarded to White students then the next closest race/ethnicity group, Black or African American, with 12 degrees awarded.

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Awarded Degrees over Time

The graph shows the evolution of awarded degrees by degrees. Under the paragraphs, the average number of awarded degrees by university in each degree is shown.

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Tuition

Average Net Price by Sector

Universities

Private for-profit, 4-year or above ($20,939) is the sector with the highest median state tuition in 2017.

Private for-profit, 4-year or above ($1,980) is the sector with the highest median state fee in 2017.

Private for-profit, 4-year or above ($1,864) is the sector with the highest average net price of books and supplies.

The graph shows the average net price by sector and year.

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Working Population

Educational Pyramid

Measure

In 2023, 0.805% of men over 25 years of age had not completed any academic degree (no schooling), while 1.51% of women were in the same situation.

This visualization shows the gender distribution of the population according to the academic level reached.

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Educational Attainment

Race

The most common educational levels obtained by the working population of KIPDA Area Development District (Central)--Louisville/Jefferson Co (South Central) PUMA, KY in 2023 were High School or Equivalent (33.9k), Some college (23.1k), and Bachelors Degree (17.4k).

This visualization illustrates the percentage distribution of the population according to the highest educational level reached. You can filter the data by race by using the selector above.

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Housing & Living

The median property value in KIPDA Area Development District (Central)--Louisville/Jefferson Co (South Central) PUMA, KY was $220,500 in 2024, which is 0.663 times smaller than the national average of $332,700. Between 2023 and 2024 the median property value increased from $206,700 to $220,500, a 6.68% increase. The homeownership rate in KIPDA Area Development District (Central)--Louisville/Jefferson Co (South Central) PUMA, KY is 61.3%, which is lower than the national average of 65.2%.

People in KIPDA Area Development District (Central)--Louisville/Jefferson Co (South Central) PUMA, KY have an average commute time of 22.9 minutes, and they drove alone to work. Car ownership in KIPDA Area Development District (Central)--Louisville/Jefferson Co (South Central) PUMA, KY is approximately the same as the national average, with an average of 2 cars per household.

Housing

Property

$220,500
Median Property Value 2024
±$4,576
$33,901
Median Property Taxes
±$1,543

The following chart display owner-occupied housing units distributed between a series of property tax buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. In KIPDA Area Development District (Central)--Louisville/Jefferson Co (South Central) PUMA, KY the largest share of households pay taxes in the $800 - $1,499 range.

The chart underneath the paragraph shows the property taxes in KIPDA Area Development District (Central)--Louisville/Jefferson Co (South Central) PUMA, KY compared to it's parent and neighbor geographies.

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Rent vs Own

61.3%
Homeownership
2024
64.9%
Homeowners with Mortgage
2024

In 2024, 61.3% of the housing units in KIPDA Area Development District (Central)--Louisville/Jefferson Co (South Central) PUMA, KY were occupied by their owner. This percentage declined from the previous year's rate of 61.5%.

This chart shows the percentage of owner in KIPDA Area Development District (Central)--Louisville/Jefferson Co (South Central) PUMA, KY compared it's parent and neighboring geographies.

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Equity

Household Income

Please note that the buckets used in this visualization were not evenly distributed by ACS when publishing the data.
$63,831
Median Household Income
± $2,610
55.3k
Number of Households
± 2,049

In 2024, the median household income of the 55.3k households in KIPDA Area Development District (Central)--Louisville/Jefferson Co (South Central) PUMA, KY grew to $63,831 from the previous year's value of $63,560.

The following chart displays the households in KIPDA Area Development District (Central)--Louisville/Jefferson Co (South Central) PUMA, KY distributed between a series of income buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households have an income in the $75k - $100k range.

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Wage Distribution

0.397
2023 Wage GINI in KIPDA Area Development District (Central)--Louisville/Jefferson Co (South Central) PUMA, KY
0.396
2022 Wage GINI in KIPDA Area Development District (Central)--Louisville/Jefferson Co (South Central) PUMA, KY

In 2023, the income inequality in KIPDA Area Development District (Central)--Louisville/Jefferson Co (South Central) PUMA, KY was 0.397 according to the GINI calculation of the wage distribution. Income inequality had a 0.331% growth from 2022 to 2023, which means that wage distribution grew somewhat less even. The GINI for KIPDA Area Development District (Central)--Louisville/Jefferson Co (South Central) PUMA, KY was lower than than the national average of 0.476. In other words, wages are distributed more evenly in KIPDA Area Development District (Central)--Louisville/Jefferson Co (South Central) PUMA, KY in comparison to the national average.

This chart shows the number of workers in KIPDA Area Development District (Central)--Louisville/Jefferson Co (South Central) PUMA, KY across various wage buckets compared to the national average.

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Transportation

Commuter Transportation

Most Common Commute in 2024
  1. Drove Alone (74.1%)
  2. Worked At Home (11.7%)
  3. Carpooled (10.9%)

In 2024, 74.1% of workers in KIPDA Area Development District (Central)--Louisville/Jefferson Co (South Central) PUMA, KY drove alone to work, followed by those who worked at home (11.7%) and those who carpooled to work (10.9%).

The following chart shows the number of households using each mode of transportation over time, using a logarithmic scale on the y-axis to help better show variations in the smaller means of commuting.

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Commute Time

22.9 minutes
Average Travel Time

Using averages, employees in KIPDA Area Development District (Central)--Louisville/Jefferson Co (South Central) PUMA, KY have a shorter commute time (22.9 minutes) than the normal US worker (26.4 minutes). Additionally, 1.46% of the workforce in KIPDA Area Development District (Central)--Louisville/Jefferson Co (South Central) PUMA, KY have "super commutes" in excess of 90 minutes.

The chart below shows how the median household income in KIPDA Area Development District (Central)--Louisville/Jefferson Co (South Central) PUMA, KY compares to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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Car Ownership

2 cars
Average Number

The following chart displays the households in KIPDA Area Development District (Central)--Louisville/Jefferson Co (South Central) PUMA, KY distributed between a series of car ownership buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households in KIPDA Area Development District (Central)--Louisville/Jefferson Co (South Central) PUMA, KY have 2 cars.

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Poverty

Poverty & Diversity

14.1% of the population for whom poverty status is determined in KIPDA Area Development District (Central)--Louisville/Jefferson Co (South Central) PUMA, KY (19.3k out of 137k people) live below the poverty line, a number that is higher than the national average of 12.5%. The largest demographic living in poverty are Females 25 - 34, followed by Females < 5 and then Males 6 - 11.

The most common racial or ethnic group living below the poverty line in KIPDA Area Development District (Central)--Louisville/Jefferson Co (South Central) PUMA, KY is White, followed by Black and Hispanic.

The Census Bureau uses a set of money income thresholds that vary by family size and composition to determine who classifies as impoverished. If a family's total income is less than the family's threshold than that family and every individual in it is considered to be living in poverty.

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Health

91.5% of the population of KIPDA Area Development District (Central)--Louisville/Jefferson Co (South Central) PUMA, KY has health coverage, with 44.2% on employee plans, 24.8% on Medicaid, 10.7% on Medicare, 10.4% on non-group plans, and 1.35% on military or VA plans.

Primary care physicians in Kentucky see 1,601 patients per year on average, which represents a 0% change from the previous year (1,601 patients). Compare this to dentists who see 1502 patients per year, and mental health providers who see 320 patients per year.

By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 48.8% were men and 51.2% were women.

Coverage

Patient to Clinician Ratios

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Kentucky.
1,601 to 1
Patient to Primary Care Physician Ratio in Kentucky

Primary care physicians in Kentucky see an average of 1,601 patients per year. This represents a 0% change from the previous year (1,601 patients).

The following chart shows how the number of patients seen by primary care physicians has been changing over time in Kentucky in comparison to its neighboring geographies.

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Health Care Diversity

In 2024, insured persons according to age ranges were distributed in 26.6% under 18 years, 22.7% between 18 and 34 years, 36.6% between 35 and 64 years, and 14.2% over 64 years.

By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 48.8% were men and 51.2% were women.

The following chart shows the number of people with health coverage by gender.

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Uninsured People

8.49%
Uninsured
44.2%
Employer Coverage
24.8%
Medicaid
10.7%
Medicare
10.4%
Non-Group
1.35%
Military or VA

Between 2023 and 2024, the percent of uninsured citizens in KIPDA Area Development District (Central)--Louisville/Jefferson Co (South Central) PUMA, KY grew by 8.81% from 7.8% to 8.49%.

The following chart shows how the percent of uninsured individuals in KIPDA Area Development District (Central)--Louisville/Jefferson Co (South Central) PUMA, KY changed over time compared with the percent of individuals enrolled in various types of health insurance.

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