Georgia Mountains Regional Commission--Hall County (East)--Gainesville City PUMA, GA

Public Use Microdata Area (PUMA)

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2022 Population

103,459

US Senator

Jon Ossoff

Democratic Party

US Senator

Raphael Warnock

Democratic Party

2022 Median Age

33.9

N/A 1-year N/A

2022 Poverty Rate

17.7%

N/A 1-year N/A

2022 Median Household Income

$64,339

About

In 2022, Georgia Mountains Regional Commission--Hall County (East)--Gainesville City PUMA, GA had a population of 103k people with a median age of 33.9 and a median household income of $64,339.

The 5 largest ethnic groups in Georgia Mountains Regional Commission--Hall County (East)--Gainesville City PUMA, GA are White (Non-Hispanic) (43%), White (Hispanic) (19.8%), Two+ (Hispanic) (13.1%), Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) (10.1%), and Other (Hispanic) (8.23%).

42.6% of the households in Georgia Mountains Regional Commission--Hall County (East)--Gainesville City PUMA, GA reported speaking a non-English language at home as their primary shared language. This does not consider the potential multi-lingual nature of households, but only the primary self-reported language spoken by all members of the household.

82.8% of the residents in Georgia Mountains Regional Commission--Hall County (East)--Gainesville City PUMA, GA are U.S. citizens.

Most people in Georgia Mountains Regional Commission--Hall County (East)--Gainesville City PUMA, GA drove alone to work, and the average commute time was 26.4 minutes. The average car ownership in Georgia Mountains Regional Commission--Hall County (East)--Gainesville City PUMA, GA was 2 cars per household.

Georgia Mountains Regional Commission--Hall County (East)--Gainesville City PUMA, GA borders Georgia Mountains Regional Commission (Southeast) PUMA, GA, Georgia Mountains Regional Commission--Hall County (West)--Flowery Branch City PUMA, GA, and Northeast Georgia Regional Commission (Northwest)--Barrow & Jackson Counties PUMA, GA.

United States Georgia

Population & Diversity

Georgia Mountains Regional Commission--Hall County (East)--Gainesville City PUMA, GA is home to a population of 103k people, from which 82.8% are citizens. As of 2022, 23% of Georgia Mountains Regional Commission--Hall County (East)--Gainesville City PUMA, GA residents were born outside of the country (23.8k people).

In 2022, there were 2.18 times more White (Non-Hispanic) residents (44.5k people) in Georgia Mountains Regional Commission--Hall County (East)--Gainesville City PUMA, GA than any other race or ethnicity. There were 20.4k White (Hispanic) and 13.5k Two+ (Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

The most common non-English languages spoken as the primary langauge in households in Georgia Mountains Regional Commission--Hall County (East)--Gainesville City PUMA, GA are Spanish (37,244 households), Vietnamese (1,252 households), and French (Incl. Cajun) (894 households).

Citizenship

82.8%

2022 Citizenship

As of 2022, 82.8% of Georgia Mountains Regional Commission--Hall County (East)--Gainesville City PUMA, GA residents were US citizens, which is lower than the national average of 93.5%.

The following chart shows US citizenship percentages in Georgia Mountains Regional Commission--Hall County (East)--Gainesville City PUMA, GA compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Diversity

Race and Ethnicity

The 3 largest ethnic groups in Georgia Mountains Regional Commission--Hall County (East)--Gainesville City PUMA, GA

White (Non-Hispanic)
44.5k ± 2.07k
White (Hispanic)
20.4k ± 2.17k
Two+ (Hispanic)
13.5k ± 2.24k

41.8%

Hispanic Population

43.2k people

41.8% of the people in Georgia Mountains Regional Commission--Hall County (East)--Gainesville City PUMA, GA are hispanic (43.2k people).

The following chart shows the 7 races represented in Georgia Mountains Regional Commission--Hall County (East)--Gainesville City PUMA, GA as a share of the total population.

Foreign-Born Population

23%

2022 Foreign-Born Population

23.8k people

As of 2022, 23% of Georgia Mountains Regional Commission--Hall County (East)--Gainesville City PUMA, GA residents (23.8k people) were born outside of the United States, which is higher than the national average of 13.6%.

The following chart shows the percentage of foreign-born residents in Georgia Mountains Regional Commission--Hall County (East)--Gainesville City PUMA, GA compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Non-English Households

Most Common Non-English Languages

Spanish
37,244 households (38.6%)
Vietnamese
1,252 households (1.3%)
French (Incl. Cajun)
894 households (0.926%)

42.6% of the households in Georgia Mountains Regional Commission--Hall County (East)--Gainesville City PUMA, GA reported speaking a non-English language at home as their primary shared language, which is higher than the national average of 21.7%. This does not consider the potential multi-lingual nature of households, but only the primary self-reported language spoken by all members of the household.

In 2022, the most common non-English language spoken in households in Georgia Mountains Regional Commission--Hall County (East)--Gainesville City PUMA, GA was Spanish. 38.6% of the households in Georgia Mountains Regional Commission--Hall County (East)--Gainesville City PUMA, GA reported speaking Spanish at home as the primary shared language between all members living in the household.

Military

Veterans

Most Common Service Period

Vietnam
1,389 ± 327
Gulf War (2001-)
825 ± 254
Gulf War (1990s)
463 ± 163

Georgia Mountains Regional Commission--Hall County (East)--Gainesville City PUMA, GA has a large population of military personnel who served in Vietnam, 1.68 times greater than any other conflict.

Economy

The economy of Georgia Mountains Regional Commission--Hall County (East)--Gainesville City PUMA, GA employs N/A people. The largest industries in Georgia Mountains Regional Commission--Hall County (East)--Gainesville City PUMA, GA are Construction (5,271 people), Restaurants & Food Services (2,814 people), and Animal slaughtering & processing (2,518 people), and the highest paying industries are Securities, commodities, funds, trusts & other financial investments ($159,839), Computer Systems Design ($158,014), and Lumber & other construction materials merchant wholesalers ($122,328).

Employment

Workforce Diversity

Measure

RACE/ETHNICITY

N/A

Women

N/A%

N/A

Men

N/A%

The workforce of Georgia Mountains Regional Commission--Hall County (East)--Gainesville City PUMA, GA in 2020 was N/A people, with N/A% woman, and N/A% men.

The visualization shows the distribution of the workforce by gender and age in Georgia Mountains Regional Commission--Hall County (East)--Gainesville City PUMA, GA.

With the upper buttons you can see the distribution of the average salary and add a filter by race.

Occupations

N/A

N/A Value

In N/A, there were N/A employees (± N/A) in Georgia Mountains Regional Commission--Hall County (East)--Gainesville City PUMA, GA.

The most common job groups, by number of people living in Georgia Mountains Regional Commission--Hall County (East)--Gainesville City PUMA, GA, are Laborers & freight, stock, & material movers, hand (1,478 people), Other managers (1,279 people), and Construction laborers (1,252 people). This chart illustrates the share breakdown of the primary jobs held by residents of Georgia Mountains Regional Commission--Hall County (East)--Gainesville City PUMA, GA.

Unemployment Insurance Claims

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for false.

This chart shows weekly unemployment insurance claims in Georgia (not-seasonally adjusted) compared with the four states with the most similar impact.

The most recent data point uses Advance State Claims data, which can be revised in subsequent weeks.

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Industries

Employment by Industries

N/A

N/A Value

In N/A, there were N/A employees (± N/A) in Georgia Mountains Regional Commission--Hall County (East)--Gainesville City PUMA, GA.

The most common employment sectors for those who live in Georgia Mountains Regional Commission--Hall County (East)--Gainesville City PUMA, GA, are Construction (5,271 people), Restaurants & Food Services (2,814 people), and Animal slaughtering & processing (2,518 people). This chart shows the share breakdown of the primary industries for residents of Georgia Mountains Regional Commission--Hall County (East)--Gainesville City PUMA, GA, though some of these residents may live in Georgia Mountains Regional Commission--Hall County (East)--Gainesville City PUMA, GA and work somewhere else. Census data is tagged to a residential address, not a work address.

Median Earnings by Industry

$41,315

Median earning men ± $1,888

$30,931

Median earning women ± $1,211

The industries with the best median earnings for men in 2022 are Finance & Insurance, & Real Estate & Rental & Leasing ($95,813), Professional, Scientific, & Management, & Administrative & Waste Management Services ($64,006), and Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing & Hunting, & Mining ($60,801).

The industries with the best median earnings for women in 2022 are Public Administration ($51,333), Finance & Insurance, & Real Estate & Rental & Leasing ($49,333), and Construction ($45,366).

Employment by Industry Sector

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Georgia.

Y-Axis

2.94%

Year-over-year growth

Employment change between February 2022 and February 2023

As of February 2023, there are 4.87M people employed in Georgia. This represents a 2.94% increase in employment when compared to February 2022.

Right after the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic, during April 2020, a general dip can be seen across industry sectors, resulting in an overall decline in employment by 11.9%.

The following chart shows monthly employment numbers for each industry sector in Georgia.

Civics

In the 2020 presidential election, the popular vote in Georgia went to Joseph R Biden Jr. with 49.5% of the vote. The runner-up was Donald J. Trump (49.2%), followed by Jo Jorgensen (1.24%).

Jon Ossoff and Raphael Warnock are the senators currently representing the state of Georgia. In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

Georgia is currently represented by 14 members in the U.S. house, and members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms.

Presidential Elections

Presidential Popular Vote Over Time

Voting results are not available for Georgia Mountains Regional Commission--Hall County (East)--Gainesville City PUMA, GA. Showing the available data for Georgia.

2020 Election Results

Joseph R Biden Jr. (49.5%)
Democratic Party
Donald J. Trump (49.2%)
Republican Party
Jo Jorgensen (1.24%)
Libertarian Party

In the 2020 presidential election, the popular vote in Georgia went to Joseph R Biden Jr. with 49.5% of the vote. The runner-up was Donald J. Trump (49.2%), followed by Jo Jorgensen (1.24%).

The following chart shows the popular vote results in Georgia for each registered party from 1976 to 2020.

Senator Elections

US Senators from Georgia

Senatorial voting results are only available at the state level. Showing data for Georgia.

Jon Ossoff

Senator from Georgia

Assumed office on January 20, 2021
Inauguration delayed as incumbent senator David Perdue's term expired on January 3, 2021, two days prior to the 2020-21 United States Senate election in Georgia|runoff election.

Raphael Warnock

Senator from Georgia

Assumed office on January 20, 2021
Elected to the seat to succeed Kelly Loeffler, who had been appointed to the seat following the resignation of Johnny Isakson.

Jon Ossoff and Raphael Warnock are the senators currently representing Georgia.

In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

The following chart shows elected senators in Georgia over time, excluding special elections, colored by their political party.

US Representative Elections

US Representatives from Georgia

Georgia is currently represented by 14 members in the U.S. house.

Members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms, and the following chart shows the how the members for Georgia have changed over time starting in 2008.

Education

In 2022, universities in Georgia Mountains Regional Commission--Hall County (East)--Gainesville City PUMA, GA awarded 2,575 degrees. The student population of Georgia Mountains Regional Commission--Hall County (East)--Gainesville City PUMA, GA in 2022 is skewed towards women, with 2,569 male students and 5,795 female students.

Most students graduating from Universities in Georgia Mountains Regional Commission--Hall County (East)--Gainesville City PUMA, GA are White (1,536 and 61%), followed by Hispanic or Latino (462 and 18.3%), Black or African American (342 and 13.6%), and Asian (95 and 3.77%).

The median tuition cost in Georgia Mountains Regional Commission--Hall County (East)--Gainesville City PUMA, GA for private four year colleges is $31,000.

Completions

Awarded Degrees over Time

The graph shows the evolution of awarded degrees by degrees. Under the paragraphs, the average number of awarded degrees by university in each degree is shown.

Working Population

Educational Pyramid

Measure

In 2022, NaNM% of men over 25 years of age had not completed any academic degree (no schooling), while NaNM% of women were in the same situation.

This visualization shows the gender distribution of the population according to the academic level reached.

Educational Attainment

Race

The most common educational levels obtained by the working population of Georgia Mountains Regional Commission--Hall County (East)--Gainesville City PUMA, GA in 2022 were High School or Equivalent (24.1k), Primary Education (16.5k), and Some college (15.5k).

This visualization illustrates the percentage distribution of the population according to the highest educational level reached. You can filter the data by race by using the selector above.

Housing & Living

People in Georgia Mountains Regional Commission--Hall County (East)--Gainesville City PUMA, GA have an average commute time of 26.4 minutes, and they drove alone to work. Car ownership in Georgia Mountains Regional Commission--Hall County (East)--Gainesville City PUMA, GA is approximately the same as the national average, with an average of 2 cars per household.

Rent vs Own

57.8%

Homeownership

2022

70%

Homeowners with Mortgage

2022

In 2022, 57.8% of the housing units in Georgia Mountains Regional Commission--Hall County (East)--Gainesville City PUMA, GA were occupied by their owner.

This chart shows the percentage of owner in Georgia Mountains Regional Commission--Hall County (East)--Gainesville City PUMA, GA compared it's parent and neighboring geographies.

Equity

Income by Location

Use the dropdown to filter by race/ethnicity.

Race/Ethnicity

The following map shows all of the PUMAs in Georgia Mountains Regional Commission--Hall County (East)--Gainesville City PUMA, GA colored by their Median Household Income (Total).

Household Income

Please note that the buckets used in this visualization were not evenly distributed by ACS when publishing the data.

$64,339

Median Household Income

± $3,527

33.2k

Number of Households

± 1,629

In 2022, the median household income of the 33.2k households in Georgia Mountains Regional Commission--Hall County (East)--Gainesville City PUMA, GA was $64,339.

The following chart displays the households in Georgia Mountains Regional Commission--Hall County (East)--Gainesville City PUMA, GA distributed between a series of income buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households have an income in the $75k - $100k range.

Wage Distribution

0.456

2022 Wage GINI in Georgia Mountains Regional Commission--Hall County (East)--Gainesville City PUMA, GA

N/A Wage GINI in Georgia Mountains Regional Commission--Hall County (East)--Gainesville City PUMA, GA

In 2022, the income inequality in Georgia Mountains Regional Commission--Hall County (East)--Gainesville City PUMA, GA was 0.456 according to the GINI calculation of the wage distribution. Income inequality had a 54.4% decline from N/A to 2022, which means that wage distribution grew somewhat more even. The GINI for Georgia Mountains Regional Commission--Hall County (East)--Gainesville City PUMA, GA was lower than than the national average of 0.478. In other words, wages are distributed more evenly in Georgia Mountains Regional Commission--Hall County (East)--Gainesville City PUMA, GA in comparison to the national average.

This chart shows the number of workers in Georgia Mountains Regional Commission--Hall County (East)--Gainesville City PUMA, GA across various wage buckets compared to the national average.

Transportation

Commuter Transportation

Most Common Commute in 2022

Drove Alone (73.8%)
Carpooled (15.3%)
Worked At Home (5.14%)

In 2022, 73.8% of workers in Georgia Mountains Regional Commission--Hall County (East)--Gainesville City PUMA, GA drove alone to work, followed by those who carpooled to work (15.3%) and those who worked at home (5.14%).

The following chart shows the number of households using each mode of transportation over time, using a logarithmic scale on the y-axis to help better show variations in the smaller means of commuting.

Commute Time

26.4 minutes

Average Travel Time

Using averages, employees in Georgia Mountains Regional Commission--Hall County (East)--Gainesville City PUMA, GA have a shorter commute time (26.4 minutes) than the normal US worker (26.7 minutes). Additionally, N/A% of the workforce in Georgia Mountains Regional Commission--Hall County (East)--Gainesville City PUMA, GA have "super commutes" in excess of 90 minutes.

The chart below shows how the median household income in Georgia Mountains Regional Commission--Hall County (East)--Gainesville City PUMA, GA compares to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Car Ownership

2 cars

Average Number

The following chart displays the households in Georgia Mountains Regional Commission--Hall County (East)--Gainesville City PUMA, GA distributed between a series of car ownership buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households in Georgia Mountains Regional Commission--Hall County (East)--Gainesville City PUMA, GA have 2 cars.

Poverty

Poverty & Diversity

17.7% of the population for whom poverty status is determined in Georgia Mountains Regional Commission--Hall County (East)--Gainesville City PUMA, GA (18.1k out of 102k people) live below the poverty line, a number that is higher than the national average of 12.5%. The largest demographic living in poverty are Females 6 - 11, followed by Females 35 - 44 and then Males 6 - 11.

The most common racial or ethnic group living below the poverty line in Georgia Mountains Regional Commission--Hall County (East)--Gainesville City PUMA, GA is false, followed by false and false.

The Census Bureau uses a set of money income thresholds that vary by family size and composition to determine who classifies as impoverished. If a family's total income is less than the family's threshold than that family and every individual in it is considered to be living in poverty.

Social Needs

Data only available at the state level.

Most prevalent states

California
35,798 individuals
New York
5,087 individuals
Florida
4,915 individuals

In 2017, California had the highest estimated number of chronically homeless individuals in the nation, at 35,798. New York has the second highest (5,087), followed by Florida (4,915).

The following map shows the estimated number of chronically homeless individuals by state over multiple years.

Health

78.5% of the population of Georgia Mountains Regional Commission--Hall County (East)--Gainesville City PUMA, GA has health coverage, with 39.3% on employee plans, 18.8% on Medicaid, 8.51% on Medicare, 11.3% on non-group plans, and 0.577% on military or VA plans.

Primary care physicians in Georgia see 1491 patients per year on average, which represents a 0.067% decrease from the previous year (1492 patients). Compare this to dentists who see 1882 patients per year, and mental health providers who see 596 patients per year.

Coverage

Patient to Clinician Ratios

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Georgia.

1,491 to 1

Patient to Primary Care Physician Ratio in Georgia

Primary care physicians in Georgia see an average of 1,491 patients per year. This represents a 0.067% decrease from the previous year (1,492 patients).

The following chart shows how the number of patients seen by primary care physicians has been changing over time in Georgia in comparison to its neighboring geographies.

Health Care Diversity

In 2022, insured persons according to age ranges were distributed in 28.5% under 18 years, 23.1% between 18 and 34 years, 35.8% between 35 and 64 years, and 12.6% over 64 years.

By gender, of the total number of insured persons, N/A were men and N/A were women.

The following chart shows the number of people with health coverage by gender.

Uninsured People

21.5%

Uninsured

39.3%

Employer Coverage

18.8%

Medicaid

8.51%

Medicare

11.3%

Non-Group

0.577%

Military or VA

The following chart shows how the percent of uninsured individuals in Georgia Mountains Regional Commission--Hall County (East)--Gainesville City PUMA, GA changed over time compared with the percent of individuals enrolled in various types of health insurance.