Firefighters

Detailed Occupation

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    2024 Workforce
    353k
    Average Age
    38.2
    Estimated Job Growth
    3.42%
    10-year projection
    Average Salary
    $85,330
    Average Male Salary
    $86,159
    Average Female Salary
    $69,262

    Employment

    Employment and salary information for the Firefighters workforce. Firefighters workforce in 2024 was 352,880 people, of which 4.91% were women and 95.1% were men.

    Employment Over Time

    Metric
    Grouping
    335,567
    Male Workforce
    ± 14.2k
    17,313
    Female Workforce
    ± 3.23k

    The Firefighters workforce in 2024 was 352,880 people (4.91% women and 95.1% men). This implies an average annual growth of 21% between 2014 (291,622) and 2024 (352,880).

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    Employment by Location

    Level
    Metric

    This map shows the states in the United States shaded by average wage for Firefighters.

    During 2024, the states that concentrated the best average annual wage were California ($113,416), Connecticut ($112,614), and Massachusetts ($110,022).

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    Yearly Wage Ranking

    $85,330
    AVERAGE WAGE
    #106 in the ranking (2014)
    $69,878
    NATIONAL AVERAGE WAGE
    For all occupations across the US

    In 2024, Firefighters earned an average of $85,330, $15,453 more than the average national salary of $69,878

    The graph shows the ranking of Firefighters in relation to all Detailed Occupation in 2014.

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    Wage Distribution

    Gender
    0.289
    WAGE GINI

    In 2024, Firefighters had a wage GINI coefficient of 0.289, which is lower than the national average of 0.474. In other words, wages are distributed more evenly for Firefighters (shown in red) than for the overall labor force (shown in gray).

    The graphic shows the distribution of average salaries by buckets for Firefighters compared to the entire workforce in the country.

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    Industry

    Information on the industries that employ Firefighters and on wages for those in the field. Justice, public order, & safety activities is the industry that employs the most Firefighters, both by share and by number, though the highest paid industry for Firefighters, by average wage, is Religious organizations ($138,175).

    Occupations by Industries

    Metric
    Value
    353k
    2024 Workforce
    ± 14,568
    2.17%
    1 YEAR GROWTH
    ± 5.75%

    This graphic shows the share of Firefighters employed by various industries. Justice, public order, & safety activities employs the largest share of Firefighters at 96.3%, followed by Executive offices & legislative bodies with 1.34% and Forestry except logging with 1.26%.

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    Diversity

    Demographic information on Firefighters in the US. The workforce of Firefighters in 2024 was 352,880 people, with 4.91% woman, and 95.1% men. The average age of male Firefighters in the workforce is 38.4 and of female Firefighters is 35, and the most common race/ethnicity for Firefighters is White.

    Gender and Age

    Metric

    The workforce of Firefighters in 2024 was 352,880 people, with 4.91% woman, and 95.1% men.

    The age ranges that concentrated the largest workforce were 30 to 34 years (60,562 people), 35 to 39 years (59,519  people), and 40 to 44 years (49,421 people). Among them they concentrated 48.1% of the total workforce.

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    Ethnicity

    Gender

    In 2024, 12.9% of Firefighters workers were Hispanic and 87.1% non-Hispanic.

    The treemap shows the distribution of Hispanic workers according to their origin, highlighting Mexican (52.9%), Puerto Rican (14.1)%, and Cuban (8.37)%

    You can review this information by gender using the selectors above.

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    Races

    In 2024, 77.1% of the Firefighters workforce were White, of which 4.69% were women and 95.3% men. Other races that concentrated a significant number of workers were Two or More Races (9.94%) and Black (7.3%).

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    Education & Skills

    Data on higher education choices for Firefighters from The Department of Education and Census Bureau. The most common major for Firefighters is Business but the most specialized major according to RCA in 2024 were Protective Services.

    Among the necessary skills for Firefighters, Critical Thinking stands, but the revealed comparative advantage (RCA) shows that Firefighters need more than the average amount of Equipment Maintenance.

    Majors

    ACS PUMS data only shows the major for bachelor's degrees. However, we can filter the data based on highest degree obtained.
    Type of Majors
    Degree

    The most common majors achieved by Firefighters in 2024 (counting all academic degrees) were Business (16,662 people), Protective Services (16,630 people), and Social Sciences (6,762 people).

    You can review this information for different academic grades by modifying the option selected in the selector above.

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    Education Levels

    Metric

    The main educational levels achieved by the Firefighters workers were Some college (128,152 people), Associates Degree (76,172 people), and Bachelors Degree (75,678 people).

    The graphic shows the Firefighters workforce by gender and educational level.

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    Skills

    Chart
    Value

    Data on the critical and distinctive skills necessary for Firefighters from the Bureau of Labor Statistics. Firefighters need many skills, but most especially Critical Thinking, Coordination, Monitoring.

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    Projections

    Projections on job growth for Firefighters from the Bureau of Labor Statistics. The 10-year national workforce is projected to grow 3.07%, but Firefighters are expected to see a growth of 3.42% over the same period. This occupation is expected to grow more than the national average.

    Job Growth

    3.42%
    Estimated Job Growth
    10-year Projection
    3.07%
    National Growth
    10-year Projection

    This line chart shows the projected 10-year growth in the number of jobs for Firefighters. This profession is expected to grow more than than 3.07%, the average rate of national job growth.

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