Waterville, ME

Census Place

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    2024 Population
    17,077
    US Senator
    Susan Collins
    Republican Party
    US Senator
    Angus King
    Independent Party
    2024 Median Age
    35.5
    2.9% 1-year increase
    2024 Poverty Rate
    20.6%
    18.7% 1-year decrease
    2024 Median Household Income
    $53,580
    12.8% 1-year growth
    2024 Median Property Value
    $184,600
    6.28% 1-year growth
    2024 Employed Population
    7,889
    4.74% 1-year growth

    About

    None of the households in Waterville, ME reported speaking a non-English language at home as their primary shared language. This does not consider the potential multi-lingual nature of households, but only the primary self-reported language spoken by all members of the household.

    97.2% of the residents in Waterville, ME are U.S. citizens.

    The largest universities in Waterville, ME are Colby College (707 degrees awarded in 2024) and Thomas College (235 degrees).

    In 2024, the median property value in Waterville, ME was $184,600, and the homeownership rate was 48.8%.

    Most people in Waterville, ME drove alone to work, and the average commute time was 18 minutes. The average car ownership in Waterville, ME was 2 cars per household.

    Population & Diversity

    Waterville, ME is home to a population of 17.1k people, from which 97.2% are citizens. As of 2024, 3.95% of Waterville, ME residents were born outside of the country (675 people).

    In 2024, there were 24.2 times more White (Non-Hispanic) residents (14.9k people) in Waterville, ME than any other race or ethnicity. There were 614 Two Races Excluding Other, & Three or More Races (Non-Hispanic) and 347 Two Races Including Other (Non-Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

    Citizenship

    97.2%
    2024 Citizenship
    97.4%
    2023 Citizenship

    As of 2024, 97.2% of Waterville, ME residents were US citizens, which is higher than the national average of 93.2%. In 2023, the percentage of US citizens in Waterville, ME was 97.4%, meaning that the rate of citizenship has been decreasing.

    The following chart shows US citizenship percentages in Waterville, ME compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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    Race and Ethnicity

    The 3 largest ethnic groups in Waterville, ME
    1. White (Non-Hispanic)
      14.9k ± 360
    2. Two Races Excluding Other, & Three or More Races (Non-Hispanic)
      614 ± 258
    3. Two Races Including Other (Non-Hispanic)
      347 ± 259
    2.97%
    Hispanic Population
    507 people

    In 2024, there were 24.2 times more White (Non-Hispanic) residents (14.9k people) in Waterville, ME than any other race or ethnicity. There were 614 Two Races Excluding Other, & Three or More Races (Non-Hispanic) and 347 Two Races Including Other (Non-Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

    2.97% of the people in Waterville, ME are hispanic (507 people).

    The following chart shows the 8 races represented in Waterville, ME as a share of the total population.

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    Global Diversity

    The PUMS dataset is not available at the Place level, so we are showing data for Maine.
    Most Common Origin
    1. Canada
      10,285 ± 2,481 people
    2. China
      2,950 ± 1,332 people
    3. Other Africa, not specified
      2,714 ± 1,278 people

    In 2024, the most common birthplace for the foreign-born residents of Maine was Canada, the natal country of 10,285 Maine residents, followed by China with 2,950 and Other Africa, not specified with 2,714.

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    Foreign-Born Population

    3.95%
    2024 Foreign-Born Population
    675 people
    4.01%
    2023 Foreign-Born Population
    670 people

    As of 2024, 3.95% of Waterville, ME residents (675 people) were born outside of the United States, which is approximately the same as the national average of 14%. In 2023, the percentage of foreign-born citizens in Waterville, ME was 4.01%, meaning that the rate has been decreasing.

    The following chart shows the percentage of foreign-born residents in Waterville, ME compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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    Veterans

    Most Common Service Period
    1. Vietnam
      278 ± 162
    2. Gulf War (1990s)
      180 ± 101
    3. Gulf War (2001-)
      158 ± 98

    Waterville, ME has a large population of military personnel who served in Vietnam, 1.54 times greater than any other conflict.

    The chart shows the distribution of veterans by conflict in Waterville, ME.

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    Health

    93.3% of the population of Waterville, ME has health coverage, with 39.5% on employee plans, 27.6% on Medicaid, 9.53% on Medicare, 15.6% on non-group plans, and 1.03% on military or VA plans.

    Primary care physicians in Maine see 932 patients per year on average, which represents a 0% change from the previous year (932 patients). Compare this to dentists who see 1406 patients per year, and mental health providers who see 177 patients per year.

    By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 49.7% were men and 50.3% were women.

    Health Care Diversity

    In 2024, insured persons according to age ranges were distributed in 18.7% under 18 years, 31.7% between 18 and 34 years, 33.4% between 35 and 64 years, and 16.2% over 64 years.

    By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 49.7% were men and 50.3% were women.

    The following chart shows the number of people with health coverage by gender.

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    Uninsured People

    6.71%
    Uninsured
    39.5%
    Employer Coverage
    27.6%
    Medicaid
    9.53%
    Medicare
    15.6%
    Non-Group
    1.03%
    Military or VA

    Between 2023 and 2024, the percent of uninsured citizens in Waterville, ME declined by 17.3% from 8.11% to 6.71%.

    The following chart shows how the percent of uninsured individuals in Waterville, ME changed over time compared with the percent of individuals enrolled in various types of health insurance.

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    Economy

    The economy of Waterville, ME employs 7.89k people. In 2024, the largest industries in Waterville, ME were Educational Services (1,837 people), Health Care & Social Assistance (1,253 people), and Retail Trade (1,162 people), and the highest paying industries were Utilities ($151,731), Finance & Insurance ($78,470), and Transportation & Warehousing, & Utilities ($68,293).

    Occupations

    7.89k
    2024 Value
    ± 839
    4.74%
    1 Year growth
    ± 14.8%

    From 2023 to 2024, employment in Waterville, ME grew at a rate of 4.74%, from 7.53k employees to 7.89k employees.

    The most common job groups, by number of people living in Waterville, ME, are Education Instruction, & Library Occupations (1,221 people), Sales & Related Occupations (820 people), and Office & Administrative Support Occupations (731 people). This chart illustrates the share breakdown of the primary jobs held by residents of Waterville, ME.

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    Unemployment Insurance Claims

    Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Maine.

    This chart shows weekly unemployment insurance claims in Maine (not-seasonally adjusted) compared with the four states with the most similar impact.

    The most recent data point uses Advance State Claims data, which can be revised in subsequent weeks.

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    Employment by Industries

    7.89k
    2024 Value
    ± 839
    4.74%
    1 Year growth
    ± 14.8%

    From 2023 to 2024, employment in Waterville, ME grew at a rate of 4.74%, from 7.53k employees to 7.89k employees.

    The most common employment sectors for those who live in Waterville, ME, are Educational Services (1,837 people), Health Care & Social Assistance (1,253 people), and Retail Trade (1,162 people). This chart shows the share breakdown of the primary industries for residents of Waterville, ME, though some of these residents may live in Waterville, ME and work somewhere else. Census data is tagged to a residential address, not a work address.

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    Median Earnings by Industry

    $43,153
    Median earning men ± $6,424
    $38,548
    Median earning women ± $5,588

    The industries with the best median earnings for men in 2024 are Public Administration ($70,833), Transportation & Warehousing, & Utilities ($69,833), and Manufacturing ($66,528).

    The industries with the best median earnings for women in 2024 are Finance & Insurance, & Real Estate & Rental & Leasing ($79,216), Public Administration ($60,521), and Transportation & Warehousing, & Utilities ($47,407).

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    Employment by Industry Sector

    Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Maine.
    Y-Axis
    1.54%
    Year-over-year growth
    Employment change between February 2022 and February 2023

    As of February 2023, there are 627k people employed in Maine. This represents a 1.54% increase in employment when compared to February 2022.

    Right after the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic, during April 2020, a general dip can be seen across industry sectors, resulting in an overall decline in employment by 14.4%.

    The following chart shows monthly employment numbers for each industry sector in Maine.

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    Civics

    In the 2024 presidential election, the popular vote in Maine went to Kamala Harris with 52.4% of the vote. The runner-up was Donald J. Trump (45.5%), followed by Jill Stein (1.08%).

    Susan Collins and Angus King are the senators currently representing the state of Maine. In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

    Maine is currently represented by 2 members in the U.S. house, and members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms.

    US Senators from Maine

    Senatorial voting results are only available at the state level. Showing data for Maine.
    Susan Collins
    Senator from Maine2
    Assumed office on January 3, 1997
    Angus King
    Senator from Maine1
    Assumed office on January 3, 2013
    Angus King of Maine and Bernie Sanders of Vermont join meetings of the Senate Democratic Caucus.{{cite web |url=https://www.npr.org/sections/itsallpolitics/2012/11/14/165149633/maine-independent-angus-king-to-caucus-with-senate-democrats |title=Maine Independent Angus King to Caucus with Senate Democrats |publisher=National Public Radio |first=Padmananda |last=Rama |date=November 14, 2012 |access-date=November 30, 2020 |quote=Angus King of Maine, who cruised to victory last week running as an independent, said Wednesday that he will caucus with Senate Democrats... The Senate's other independent, Bernie Sanders of Vermont, also caucuses with the Democrats.}}

    Susan Collins and Angus King are the senators currently representing Maine.

    In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

    The following chart shows elected senators in Maine over time, excluding special elections, colored by their political party.

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    Education

    In 2024, universities in Waterville, ME awarded 942 degrees. The student population of Waterville, ME in 2024 is skewed towards women, with 1,922 male students and 2,125 female students.

    Most students graduating from Universities in Waterville, ME are White (608 and 70%), Asian (81 and 9.33%), Two or More Races (51 and 5.88%), and Hispanic or Latino (47 and 5.41%).

    The largest universities in Waterville, ME by number of degrees awarded are Colby College (707 and 75.1%) and Thomas College (235 and 24.9%).

    The most popular majors in Waterville, ME are Econometrics & Quantitative Economics (107 and 11.4%), General Business Administration & Management (57 and 6.05%), and General Psychology (55 and 5.84%).

    The median tuition cost for private four year colleges is $48,689.

    Applicants, Admissions & Enrolled

    University
    Measure

    In 2024 in Waterville, ME, the percentage of applicants admitted was 11.4%, while the percentage of admitted who enrolled was 33.9%. The number of students enrolled in 2024 was 4,047 (47.5% men and 52.5% women).

    The line chart  shows the evolution of the percentage of applicants admitted, admitted who enrolled or the number of students enrolled according to the option selected in the upper button.

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    Enrollments by Gender and Races

    Universities

    In 2024 there were 4,047 students enrolled in Waterville, ME, 47.5% men and 52.5% women.

    By race, the largest number of students enrolled was concentrated in White with 2,588 records, of which 54% were women and 46% men.

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    Concentrations

    Most Common
    1. 107 degrees awarded
    2. 55 degrees awarded
    3. 49 degrees awarded

    In 2024, the most common concentation for Bachelors Degree recipients in Waterville, ME was Econometrics & Quantitative Economics with 107 degrees awarded.

    This visualization illustrates the percentage of students graduating with a Bachelors Degree from schools in Waterville, ME according to their major.

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    Universities

    Gender
    Race
    Largest Universities by degrees awarded
    1. 707 degrees awarded
    2. 235 degrees awarded

    In 2024, the institution with the largest number of graduating students was Colby College with 707 degrees awarded.

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    Student Diversity

    University

    In 2024, 462 men were awarded degrees from institutions in Waterville, ME, which is 0.963 times less than the 480 female students who received degrees in the same year.

    In 2024, the most common race/ethnicity group awarded degrees at institutions was White students. These 608 degrees mean that there were 7.51 times more degrees awarded to White students then the next closest race/ethnicity group, Asian, with 81 degrees awarded.

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    Awarded Degrees over Time

    The graph shows the evolution of awarded degrees by degrees. Under the paragraphs, the average number of awarded degrees by university in each degree is shown.

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    Average Net Price by Sector

    Universities

    Private not-for-profit, 4-year or above ($48,689) is the sector with the highest median state tuition in 2024.

    Private not-for-profit, 4-year or above ($2,023) is the sector with the highest median state fee in 2024.

    Private not-for-profit, 4-year or above ($825) is the sector with the highest average net price of books and supplies.

    The graph shows the average net price by sector and year.

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    Housing & Living

    The median property value in Waterville, ME was $184,600 in 2024, which is 0.555 times smaller than the national average of $332,700. Between 2023 and 2024 the median property value increased from $173,700 to $184,600, a 6.28% increase. The homeownership rate in Waterville, ME is 48.8%, which is lower than the national average of 65.2%.

    People in Waterville, ME have an average commute time of 18 minutes, and they drove alone to work. Car ownership in Waterville, ME is approximately the same as the national average, with an average of 2 cars per household.

    Property

    $184,600
    Median Property Value 2024
    ±$20,944
    $3,318
    Median Property Taxes
    ±$433

    The following chart display owner-occupied housing units distributed between a series of property tax buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. In Waterville, ME the largest share of households pay taxes in the $3k+ range.

    The chart underneath the paragraph shows the property taxes in Waterville, ME compared to it's parent and neighbor geographies.

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    Rent vs Own

    48.8%
    Homeownership
    2024
    62%
    Homeowners with Mortgage
    2024

    In 2024, 48.8% of the housing units in Waterville, ME were occupied by their owner. This percentage grew from the previous year's rate of 45.8%.

    This chart shows the percentage of owner in Waterville, ME compared it's parent and neighboring geographies.

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    Household Income

    Please note that the buckets used in this visualization were not evenly distributed by ACS when publishing the data.
    $53,580
    Median Household Income
    ± $3,811
    6.8k
    Number of Households
    ± 746

    In 2024, the median household income of the 6.8k households in Waterville, ME grew to $53,580 from the previous year's value of $47,489.

    The following chart displays the households in Waterville, ME distributed between a series of income buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households have an income in the $50k - $60k range.

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    Wage Distribution

    The closest comparable wage GINI for Waterville, ME is from Maine.
    0.439
    2024 Wage GINI in Maine
    0.439
    2023 Wage GINI in Maine

    In 2024, the income inequality in Maine was 0.439 according to the GINI calculation of the wage distribution. Income inequality had a 0.15% growth from 2023 to 2024, which means that wage distribution grew somewhat less even. The GINI for Maine was lower than than the national average of 0.474. In other words, wages are distributed more evenly in Maine in comparison to the national average.

    This chart shows the number of workers in Maine across various wage buckets compared to the national average.

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    Commuter Transportation

    Most Common Commute in 2024
    1. Drove Alone (69.1%)
    2. Worked At Home (16.6%)
    3. Walked (5.9%)

    In 2024, 69.1% of workers in Waterville, ME drove alone to work, followed by those who worked at home (16.6%) and those who walked to work (5.9%).

    The following chart shows the number of households using each mode of transportation over time, using a logarithmic scale on the y-axis to help better show variations in the smaller means of commuting.

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    Commute Time

    18 minutes
    Average Travel Time

    Using averages, employees in Waterville, ME have a shorter commute time (18 minutes) than the normal US worker (26.4 minutes). Additionally, 0.45% of the workforce in Waterville, ME have "super commutes" in excess of 90 minutes.

    The chart below shows how the median household income in Waterville, ME compares to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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    Car Ownership

    2 cars
    Average Number

    The following chart displays the households in Waterville, ME distributed between a series of car ownership buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households in Waterville, ME have 2 cars.

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    Poverty & Diversity

    20.6% of the population for whom poverty status is determined in Waterville, ME (2.94k out of 14.3k people) live below the poverty line, a number that is higher than the national average of 12.5%. The largest demographic living in poverty are Females 35 - 44, followed by Males 55 - 64 and then Females 25 - 34.

    The most common racial or ethnic group living below the poverty line in Waterville, ME is White, followed by Two Or More and Asian.

    The Census Bureau uses a set of money income thresholds that vary by family size and composition to determine who classifies as impoverished. If a family's total income is less than the family's threshold than that family and every individual in it is considered to be living in poverty.

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