Valley County, ID

County

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2019 Population

10,709

2.96% 1-year growth

US Senator

Mike Crapo

Republican Party

US Senator

Jim Risch

Republican Party

2019 Median Age

50.6

3.9% 1-year increase

2019 Poverty Rate

7.22%

27.5% 1-year decrease

2019 Median Household Income

$64,475

16.6% 1-year growth

2019 Median Property Value

$314,800

11.2% 1-year growth

2019 Employed Population

4,714

14.5% 1-year growth

About

In 2019, Valley County, ID had a population of 10.7k people with a median age of 50.6 and a median household income of $64,475. Between 2018 and 2019 the population of Valley County, ID grew from 10,401 to 10,709, a 2.96% increase and its median household income grew from $55,299 to $64,475, a 16.6% increase.

The 5 largest ethnic groups in Valley County, ID are White (Non-Hispanic) (94.6%), White (Hispanic) (4.16%), Other (Hispanic) (0.327%), Two+ (Non-Hispanic) (0.28%), and Asian (Non-Hispanic) (0.243%). 0% of the households in Valley County, ID speak a non-English language at home as their primary language.

99.8% of the residents in Valley County, ID are U.S. citizens.

In 2019, the median property value in Valley County, ID was $314,800, and the homeownership rate was 80.8%. Most people in Valley County, ID drove alone to work, and the average commute time was 13.1 minutes. The average car ownership in Valley County, ID was 2 cars per household.

Valley County, ID borders Adams County, ID, Boise County, ID, Custer County, ID, Gem County, ID, Idaho County, ID, and Lemhi County, ID.

United States Idaho

Diversity

Valley County, ID is home to a population of 10.7k people, from which 99.8% are citizens. As of 2019, 0.775% of Valley County, ID residents were born outside of the country (83 people).

In 2019, there were 22.7 times more White (Non-Hispanic) residents (10.1k people) in Valley County, ID than any other race or ethnicity. There were 446 White (Hispanic) and 35 Other (Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

Race and Ethnicity

The 3 largest ethnic groups in Valley County, ID

White (Non-Hispanic)
10.1k ± 48
White (Hispanic)
446 ± 109
Other (Hispanic)
35 ± 81

4.62%

Hispanic Population

495 people

4.62% of the people in Valley County, ID are hispanic (495 people).

The following chart shows the 7 races represented in Valley County, ID as a share of the total population.

Heritage

Foreign-Born Population

0.775%

2019 Foreign-Born Population

83 people

0.577%

2018 Foreign-Born Population

60 people

As of 2019, 0.775% of Valley County, ID residents (83 people) were born outside of the United States, which is lower than the national average of 34%. In 2018, the percentage of foreign-born citizens in Valley County, ID was 0.577%, meaning that the rate has been increasing.

The following chart shows the percentage of foreign-born residents in Valley County, ID compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Age by Nativity

Median Native-Born Age

± 0.5

Median Foreign-Born Age

± 51.3

In 2019, the median age of all people in Valley County, ID was 50.6. Native-born citizens, with a median age of 51, were generally younger than foreign-born citizens, with a median age of 72. But people in Valley County, ID are getting getting older. In 2018, the average age of all Valley County, ID residents was 49.

Global Diversity

The PUMS dataset is not available at the County level, so we are showing data for Idaho.

Most Common Origin

Mexico
49,740 ± 5,396 people
Canada
5,125 ± 1,755 people
Philippines
3,549 ± 1,461 people

In 2019, the most common birthplace for the foreign-born residents of Idaho was Mexico, the natal country of 49,740 Idaho residents, followed by Canada with 5,125 and Philippines with 3,549.

Citizenship

99.8%

2019 Citizenship

99.9%

2018 Citizenship

As of 2019, 99.8% of Valley County, ID residents were US citizens, which is higher than the national average of 93.4%. In 2018, the percentage of US citizens in Valley County, ID was 99.9%, meaning that the rate of citizenship has been decreasing.

The following chart shows US citizenship percentages in Valley County, ID compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Military

Veterans

Most Common Service Period

Vietnam
564 ± 181
Gulf War (2001-)
190 ± 140
Gulf War (1990s)
59 ± 51

Valley County, ID has a large population of military personnel who served in Vietnam, 2.97 times greater than any other conflict.

COVID-19

Daily New Cases by Date

Showing data at the state level for Idaho. Hospitalization data for some states may be delayed or not reported.

Y-Axis

This chart shows the number of COVID-19 daily new cases by date in Idaho, as a 7-day rolling average, compared with the four states with the most similar number of confirmed cases.

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Unemployment Insurance Claims

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Idaho.

This chart shows weekly unemployment insurance claims in Idaho (not-seasonally adjusted) compared with the four states with the most similar impact.

The most recent data point uses Advance State Claims data, which can be revised in subsequent weeks.

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Employment by Industry Sector

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Idaho.

Y-Axis

8.45%

Year-over-year growth

Employment change between May 2020 and May 2021

As of May 2021, there are 145M people employed in Idaho. This represents a 8.45% increase in employment when compared to May 2020.

The following chart shows monthly employment numbers for each industry sector in Idaho.

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Community Mobility

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Idaho.

This chart presents movement trends over time in the state of Idaho across different categories of places such as retail and recreation, groceries and pharmacies, parks, transit stations, workplaces, and residential.

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Economy

Median household income in Valley County, ID is $64,475. In 2019, the tract with the highest median household income in Valley County, ID was Census Tract 9703 with a value of $70,214, followed by Census Tract 9702 and Census Tract 9701, with respective values of $68,393 and $55,444.

Males in Idaho have an average income that is 1.42 times higher than the average income of females, which is $41,461. The income inequality in Idaho (measured using the Gini index) is 0.466, which is lower than than the national average.

The economy of Valley County, ID employs 4.71k people. The largest industries in Valley County, ID are Construction (754 people), Retail Trade (618 people), and Accommodation & Food Services (495 people), and the highest paying industries are Utilities ($85,197), Real Estate & Rental & Leasing ($58,733), and Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing & Hunting, & Mining ($46,389).

Wages

Median Household Income

$64,475

2019 value

± $10,362

16.6%

1 Year Growth

± 17.2%

Households in Valley County, ID have a median annual income of $64,475, which is less than the median annual income of $65,712 across the entire United States. This is in comparison to a median income of $55,299 in 2018, which represents a 16.6% annual growth.

The following chart shows how the median household income in Valley County, ID compares to that of its neighboring and parent geographies.

Wage by Gender in Common Jobs

The PUMS dataset is not available at the County level, so we are showing data for Idaho.

$58,781

Average Male Salary in Idaho

± $2,394

$41,461

Average Female Salary in Idaho

± $1,816

In 2019, full-time male employees in Idaho made 1.42 times more than female employees.

This chart shows the gender-based wage disparity in the 5 most common occupations in Idaho by number of full-time employees.

Wage by Race and Ethnicity in Common Jobs

The PUMS dataset is not available at the County level, so we are showing data for Idaho.

Highest Average Salaries by Race & Ethnicity in Idaho

Asian
$46,302 ± $10,512
White
$44,466 ± $1,472
American Indian and Alaska Native tribes specified; or American Indian or Alaska Native, not specified and no other races
$38,846 ± $45,634

In 2019 the highest paid race/ethnicity of Idaho workers was Asian. These workers were paid 1.04 times more than White workers, who made the second highest salary of any race/ethnicity in Idaho.

This chart shows the race- and ethnicity-based wage disparities in the 5 most common occupations in Idaho by number of full-time employees.

Wage Distribution

The closest comparable wage GINI for Valley County, ID is from Idaho.

0.466

2019 Wage GINI in Idaho

0.468

2018 Wage GINI in Idaho

In 2019, the income inequality in Idaho was 0.466 according to the GINI calculation of the wage distribution. Income inequality had a 0.342% decline from 2018 to 2019, which means that wage distribution grew somewhat more even. The GINI for Idaho was lower than than the national average of 0.478. In other words, wages are distributed more evenly in Idaho in comparison to the national average.

This chart shows the number of workers in Idaho across various wage buckets compared to the national average.

Income by Location

Use the dropdown to filter by race/ethnicity.

Race/Ethnicity

Highest Median Household Income (Total)

Census Tract 9703
Census Tract 9702
Census Tract 9701

In 2019, the tract with the highest Median Household Income (Total) in Valley County, ID was Census Tract 9703 with a value of $70,214, followed by Census Tract 9702 and Census Tract 9701, with respective values of $68,393 and $55,444.

The following map shows all of the tracts in Valley County, ID colored by their Median Household Income (Total).

Poverty by Age and Gender

Females 65 - 74

Largest Demographic Living in Poverty

7.22% of the population for whom poverty status is determined in Valley County, ID (764 out of 10.6k people) live below the poverty line, a number that is lower than the national average of 12.3%. The largest demographic living in poverty are Females 65 - 74, followed by Males 65 - 74 and then Females 45 - 54.

The Census Bureau uses a set of money income thresholds that vary by family size and composition to determine who classifies as impoverished. If a family's total income is less than the family's threshold than that family and every individual in it is considered to be living in poverty.

Poverty by Race and Ethnicity

Largest Race or Ethnicity Living in Poverty

White
757 ± 262
Black
6 ± 93
Hispanic
4 ± 94

The most common racial or ethnic group living below the poverty line in Valley County, ID is White, followed by Black and Hispanic.

Occupations

Employment by Occupations

4.71k

2019 Value

± 630

14.5%

1 Year growth

± 18.8%

From 2018 to 2019, employment in Valley County, ID grew at a rate of 14.5%, from 4.12k employees to 4.71k employees.

The most common job groups, by number of people living in Valley County, ID, are Management Occupations (829 people), Office & Administrative Support Occupations (677 people), and Sales & Related Occupations (479 people). This chart illustrates the share breakdown of the primary jobs held by residents of Valley County, ID.

Most Common

The most common jobs held by residents of Valley County, ID, by number of employees, are Management Occupations (829 people), Office & Administrative Support Occupations (677 people), and Sales & Related Occupations (479 people).

Most Specialized

Compared to other counties, Valley County, ID has an unusually high number of residents working as Life, Physical, & Social Science Occupations (1.94 times higher than expected), Transportation Occupations (1.87 times), and Management Occupations (1.73 times).

Highest Paid

The highest paid jobs held by residents of Valley County, ID, by median earnings, are Computer & Mathematical Occupations ($100,167), Transportation Occupations ($68,889), and Management Occupations ($58,247).

Industries

Employment by Industries

4.71k

2019 Value

± 630

14.5%

1 Year growth

± 18.8%

From 2018 to 2019, employment in Valley County, ID grew at a rate of 14.5%, from 4.12k employees to 4.71k employees.

The most common employment sectors for those who live in Valley County, ID, are Construction (754 people), Retail Trade (618 people), and Accommodation & Food Services (495 people). This chart shows the share breakdown of the primary industries for residents of Valley County, ID, though some of these residents may live in Valley County, ID and work somewhere else. Census data is tagged to a residential address, not a work address.

Most Common

The most common industries in Valley County, ID, by number of employees, are Construction (754 people), Retail Trade (618 people), and Accommodation & Food Services (495 people).

Most Specialized

Compared to other counties, Valley County, ID has an unusually high number of Utilities (3.24 times higher than expected), Real Estate & Rental & Leasing (2.98 times), and Construction (2.45 times) industries.

Highest Paying

The highest paying industries in Valley County, ID, by median earnings, are Utilities ($85,197), Real Estate & Rental & Leasing ($58,733), and Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing & Hunting, & Mining ($46,389).

Domestic Trade

Domestic Production & Consumption

Domestic production and consumption consists of products and services shipped from Idaho to other states, or from other states to Idaho.

Top Domestic Production in Dollars

In 2018, the top outbound Idaho product (by dollars) was Other foodstuffs with $11.7B, followed by Electronics ($5.17B) and Coal-n.e.c. ($4.72B).

The following chart shows the share of these products in relation to all outbound Idaho products.

Domestic Trade Growth

Showing data for Idaho.

$61.3B

2018 Value in Idaho

$127B

Projected 2045 Value in Idaho

108% growth

In 2018, total outbound Idaho trade was $61.3B. This is expected to increase 108% to $127B by 2045.

The following chart shows how the domestic outbound Idaho trade is projected to change in comparison to its neighboring states.

Interstate Trade

Interstate trade consists of products and services shipped from Idaho to other states, or from other states to Idaho.

Most Common Trade Partners

Washington
$8.04B
California
$4.37B
Oregon
$2.87B

In 2018, the top outbound Idaho domestic partner for goods and services (by dollars) was Washington with $8.04B, followed by California with $4.37B and Oregon and $2.87B.

The following map shows the amount of trade that Idaho shares with each state (excluding itself).

Civics

In the 2016 presidential election, the popular vote in Valley County, ID went to Donald J. Trump with 54.3% of the vote. The runner-up was Hillary Rodham Clinton (35.8%), followed by Other (9.91%). The most partisan county was Idaho County, ID with 78.2% of the vote going to Donald J. Trump running for the Republican Party.

Mike Crapo and Jim Risch are the senators currently representing the state of Idaho. In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

Idaho is currently represented by 2 members in the U.S. house, and members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms.

Presidential Popular Vote Over Time

Showing data up to the 2016 election. Updated election results are currently being processed, and will be released in the coming months.

2016 Election Results

Donald J. Trump (54.3%)
Republican Party
Hillary Rodham Clinton (35.8%)
Democratic Party
Other (9.91%)
Other Party

In the 2016 presidential election, the popular vote in Idaho went to Donald J. Trump with 54.3% of the vote. The runner-up was Hillary Rodham Clinton (35.8%), followed by Other (9.91%).

The following chart shows the popular vote results in Idaho for each registered party from 1976 to 2016.

Presidential Popular Vote by County

Presidential voting results are only available at the county level. Showing data for the counties inside of Idaho.

Showing data up to the 2016 election. Updated election results are currently being processed, and will be released in the coming months.

Donald J. Trump

Popular Vote for Valley County, ID

54.3% for the Republican Party

Most Partisan Counties in Idaho

Idaho County, ID
78.2% for Donald J. Trump (Republican Party)
Owyhee County, ID
77.8% for Donald J. Trump (Republican Party)
Lewis County, ID
75.6% for Donald J. Trump (Republican Party)

In the 2016 presidential election, the most partisan county in Idaho was Idaho County, ID with 78.2% of the vote going to Donald J. Trump running for the Republican Party.

The following map shows the counties in Idaho colored by their party leaning.

US Senators from Idaho

Senatorial voting results are only available at the state level. Showing data for Idaho.

Mike Crapo

Senator from Idaho

Assumed office on January 3, 1999

Jim Risch

Senator from Idaho

Assumed office on January 3, 2009

Mike Crapo and Jim Risch are the senators currently representing Idaho.

In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

The following chart shows elected senators in Idaho over time, excluding special elections, colored by their political party.

US Representatives from Idaho

Idaho is currently represented by 2 members in the U.S. house.

Members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms, and the following chart shows the how the members for Idaho have changed over time starting in 2008.

Housing & Living

The median property value in Valley County, ID was $314,800 in 2019, which is 1.31 times larger than the national average of $240,500. Between 2018 and 2019 the median property value increased from $283,000 to $314,800, a 11.2% increase. The homeownership rate in Valley County, ID is 80.8%, which is higher than the national average of 64.1%. People in Valley County, ID have an average commute time of 13.1 minutes, and they drove alone to work. Car ownership in Valley County, ID is approximately the same as the national average, with an average of 2 cars per household.

Housing

Property Value

$314,800

2019 Median

± $23,143

$283,000

2018 Median

± $30,773

In 2019, the median property value in Valley County, ID grew to to $314,800 from the previous year's value of $283,000.

The following charts display, first, the property values in Valley County, ID compared to it's parent and neighbor geographies and, second, owner-occupied housing units distributed between a series of property value buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. In Valley County, ID the largest share of households have a property value in the $300k - $400k range.

Household Income

Please note that the buckets used in this visualization were not evenly distributed by ACS when publishing the data.

$64,475

Median Household Income

± $10,362

3.87k

Number of Households

± 499

In 2019, the median household income of the 3.87k households in Valley County, ID grew to $64,475 from the previous year's value of $55,299.

The following chart displays the households in Valley County, ID distributed between a series of income buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households have an income in the $75k - $100k range.

Property Taxes

$800 - $1,499

Average Range

This chart shows the households in Valley County, ID distributed between a series of property tax buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. In Valley County, ID the largest share of households pay taxes in the $800 - $1,499 range.

Rent vs Own

80.8%

2019 Homeownership

78.7%

2018 Homeownership

In 2019, 80.8% of the housing units in Valley County, ID were occupied by their owner. This percentage grew from the previous year's rate of 78.7%.

This percentage of owner-occupation is higher than the national average of 64.1%. This chart shows the ownership percentage in Valley County, ID compared it's parent and neighboring geographies.

Commute Time

13.1 minutes

Average Travel Time

Using averages, employees in Valley County, ID have a shorter commute time (13.1 minutes) than the normal US worker (25.5 minutes). Additionally, 1.91% of the workforce in Valley County, ID have "super commutes" in excess of 90 minutes.

The chart below shows how the median household income in Valley County, ID compares to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Commuter Transportation

Most Common Commute in 2019

Drove Alone (78.8%)
Worked At Home (10%)
Carpooled (5.47%)

In 2019, 78.8% of workers in Valley County, ID drove alone to work, followed by those who worked at home (10%) and those who carpooled to work (5.47%).

The following chart shows the number of households using each mode of transportation over time, using a logarithmic scale on the y-axis to help better show variations in the smaller means of commuting.

Transportation

Car Ownership

2 cars

Average Number

The following chart displays the households in Valley County, ID distributed between a series of car ownership buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households in Valley County, ID have 2 cars, followed by false.

Health

88.6% of the population of Valley County, ID has health coverage, with 34.8% on employee plans, 7.63% on Medicaid, 20.2% on Medicare, 23.9% on non-group plans, and 2.05% on military or VA plans.

Per capita personal health care spending in Idaho was $6,927 in 2014. This is a 5.07% increase from the previous year ($6,593).

Primary care physicians in Valley County, ID see 649 patients per year on average, which represents a 2.84% decrease from the previous year (668 patients). Compare this to dentists who see 1627 patients per year, and mental health providers who see 542 patients per year.

Comparing across all counties in the state, Owyhee County has the highest prevalence of diabetes (15.5%). Additionally, Owyhee County has the highest prevalence of adult obesity (40.2%)

Patient to Clinician Ratios

649 to 1

Patient to Primary Care Physician Ratio in Valley County, ID

Primary care physicians in Valley County, ID see an average of 649 patients per year. This represents a 2.84% decrease from the previous year (668 patients).

The following chart shows how the number of patients seen by primary care physicians has been changing over time in Valley County, ID in comparison to its neighboring geographies.

Behavioral Health Conditions

Data only available at the state level.

State with the Highest Prevalence

West Virginia
8.26% of the population affected
Arkansas
8.13% of the population affected
New Hampshire
7.98% of the population affected

In 2016, West Virginia had the highest prevalence of adults with major depressive episode, with 8.26% of the population affected. The second highest is Arkansas (8.13%), followed by New Hampshire (7.98%).

The following map shows the percent of individuals with major depressive episode by state over multiple years.

Social Needs

Data only available at the state level.

Most prevalent states

California
35,798 individuals
New York
5,087 individuals
Florida
4,915 individuals

In 2017, California had the highest estimated number of chronically homeless individuals in the nation, at 35,798. New York has the second highest (5,087), followed by Florida (4,915).

The following map shows the estimated number of chronically homeless individuals by state over multiple years.

Access and Quality

Data only available at state level.

Most prevalent states

Mississippi
19.2% of adults
Texas
17.9% of adults
Louisiana
17.6% of adults

In 2016, Mississippi had the highest prevalence of adults who haven't seen a doctor in the past 12 months due to cost, at 19.2%. It is followed by Texas (17.9%) and Louisiana (17.6%).

The following map shows the prevalence of adults who haven't seen a doctor in the past 12 months due to cost by state over multiple years.

Health Care Spending

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Idaho.

$6,927

Total Per Capita Spending on Personal Health Care in Idaho

$3,560

Per Enrollee Private Health Insurance Spending on Personal Health Care

$7,069

Per Enrollee Medicaid Spending on Personal Health Care

$8,737

Per Enrollee Medicare Spending on Personal Health Care

Between 2013 and 2014, all personal health care spending per capita in Idaho (including private, Medicare, and Medicaid) grew 5.07%, from $6,593 to $6,927.

The following chart shows how this spending changed over time in comparison to Medicaid, Medicare, and private insurance spending, per enrollee.

Health Care Coverage

11.4%

Uninsured

34.8%

Employer Coverage

7.63%

Medicaid

20.2%

Medicare

23.9%

Non-Group

2.05%

Military or VA

Between 2018 and 2019, the percent of uninsured citizens in Valley County, ID declined by 22.2% from 14.7% to 11.4%.

The following chart shows how the percent of uninsured individuals in Valley County, ID changed over time compared with the percent of individuals enrolled in various types of health insurance.