Summers County, WV

County

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2024 Population

11,729

US Senator

Shelley Moore Capito

Republican Party

US Senator

Jim Justice

Republican Party

2024 Median Age

50.6

0.397% 1-year increase

2024 Poverty Rate

23.8%

23.9% 1-year increase

2024 Median Household Income

$40,699

4.34% 1-year decline

2024 Median Property Value

$140,100

11.1% 1-year growth

2024 Employed Population

3,516

2.57% 1-year growth

About

None of the households in Summers County, WV reported speaking a non-English language at home as their primary shared language. This does not consider the potential multi-lingual nature of households, but only the primary self-reported language spoken by all members of the household.

99.8% of the residents in Summers County, WV are U.S. citizens.

In 2024, the median property value in Summers County, WV was $140,100, and the homeownership rate was 81.2%.

Most people in Summers County, WV drove alone to work, and the average commute time was 35.1 minutes. The average car ownership in Summers County, WV was 2 cars per household.

Summers County, WV borders Giles County, VA, Fayette County, WV, Greenbrier County, WV, Mercer County, WV, Monroe County, WV, and Raleigh County, WV.

United States West Virginia

Population & Diversity

Summers County, WV is home to a population of 11.7k people, from which 99.8% are citizens. As of 2024, 0.972% of Summers County, WV residents were born outside of the country (114 people).

In 2024, there were 14.7 times more White (Non-Hispanic) residents (10.6k people) in Summers County, WV than any other race or ethnicity. There were 718 Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) and 115 Two Races Excluding Other, & Three or More Races (Non-Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

Population & Diversity

Citizenship

99.8%

2024 Citizenship

99.8%

2023 Citizenship

As of 2024, 99.8% of Summers County, WV residents were US citizens, which is higher than the national average of 93.2%. In 2023, the percentage of US citizens in Summers County, WV was 99.8%, meaning that the rate of citizenship has been decreasing.

The following chart shows US citizenship percentages in Summers County, WV compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Diversity

Race and Ethnicity

The 3 largest ethnic groups in Summers County, WV

White (Non-Hispanic)
10.6k ± 132
Black or African American (Non-Hispanic)
718 ± 80
Two Races Excluding Other, & Three or More Races (Non-Hispanic)
115 ± 41

1.34%

Hispanic Population

157 people

1.34% of the people in Summers County, WV are hispanic (157 people).

The following chart shows the 8 races represented in Summers County, WV as a share of the total population.

Global Diversity

The PUMS dataset is not available at the County level, so we are showing data for West Virginia.

Most Common Origin

India
2,277 ± 1,171 people
Mexico
2,211 ± 1,154 people
Germany
1,987 ± 1,094 people

In 2023, the most common birthplace for the foreign-born residents of West Virginia was India, the natal country of 2,277 West Virginia residents, followed by Mexico with 2,211 and Germany with 1,987.

Foreign-Born Population

0.972%

2024 Foreign-Born Population

114 people

0.879%

2023 Foreign-Born Population

104 people

As of 2024, 0.972% of Summers County, WV residents (114 people) were born outside of the United States, which is approximately the same as the national average of 14%. In 2023, the percentage of foreign-born citizens in Summers County, WV was 0.879%, meaning that the rate has been increasing.

The following chart shows the percentage of foreign-born residents in Summers County, WV compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Military

Veterans

Most Common Service Period

Vietnam
386 ± 146
Gulf War (2001-)
159 ± 110
Gulf War (1990s)
137 ± 76

Summers County, WV has a large population of military personnel who served in Vietnam, 2.43 times greater than any other conflict.

The chart shows the distribution of veterans by conflict in Summers County, WV.

Economy

The economy of Summers County, WV employs 3.52k people. In 2024, the largest industries in Summers County, WV were Health Care & Social Assistance (615 people), Public Administration (524 people), and Retail Trade (518 people), and the highest paying industries were Manufacturing ($73,516), Wholesale Trade ($65,511), and Transportation & Warehousing ($56,130).

Employment

Occupations

3.52k

2024 Value

± 470

2.57%

1 Year growth

± 19%

From 2023 to 2024, employment in Summers County, WV grew at a rate of 2.57%, from 3.43k employees to 3.52k employees.

The most common job groups, by number of people living in Summers County, WV, are Office & Administrative Support Occupations (459 people), Sales & Related Occupations (453 people), and Management Occupations (349 people). This chart illustrates the share breakdown of the primary jobs held by residents of Summers County, WV.

Unemployment Insurance Claims

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for West Virginia.

This chart shows weekly unemployment insurance claims in West Virginia (not-seasonally adjusted) compared with the four states with the most similar impact.

The most recent data point uses Advance State Claims data, which can be revised in subsequent weeks.

Industries

Employment by Industries

3.52k

2024 Value

± 470

2.57%

1 Year growth

± 19%

From 2023 to 2024, employment in Summers County, WV grew at a rate of 2.57%, from 3.43k employees to 3.52k employees.

The most common employment sectors for those who live in Summers County, WV, are Health Care & Social Assistance (615 people), Public Administration (524 people), and Retail Trade (518 people). This chart shows the share breakdown of the primary industries for residents of Summers County, WV, though some of these residents may live in Summers County, WV and work somewhere else. Census data is tagged to a residential address, not a work address.

Median Earnings by Industry

$45,156

Median earning men ± $6,481

$35,558

Median earning women ± $4,522

The industries with the best median earnings for men in 2024 are Wholesale Trade ($78,839), Transportation & Warehousing, & Utilities ($55,553), and Retail Trade ($48,406).

The industries with the best median earnings for women in 2024 are Public Administration ($54,397), Educational Services, & Health Care & Social Assistance ($39,978), and Professional, Scientific, & Management, & Administrative & Waste Management Services ($33,986).

Employment by Industry Sector

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for West Virginia.

Y-Axis

0.583%

Year-over-year growth

Employment change between February 2022 and February 2023

As of February 2023, there are 690k people employed in West Virginia. This represents a 0.583% increase in employment when compared to February 2022.

Right after the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic, during April 2020, a general dip can be seen across industry sectors, resulting in an overall decline in employment by 15%.

The following chart shows monthly employment numbers for each industry sector in West Virginia.

Establishments by Size

The industries with the most establishments

22
Other Services (except Public Administration)
12
Retail Trade
12
Construction

The visualization shows the distribution of establishments by industry and by size according to the number of employees.

The visualization shows the number of establishments and its share across establishment sizes.

Payroll by Industry Sector

The industries with the highest total annual payroll

$24.1k
Health Care and Social Assistance
$6.52k
Wholesale Trade
$5.94k
Retail Trade

The chart shows the total annual payroll and the average annual payroll by industry.

Housing & Living

The median property value in Summers County, WV was $140,100 in 2024, which is 0.421 times smaller than the national average of $332,700. Between 2023 and 2024 the median property value increased from $126,100 to $140,100, a 11.1% increase. The homeownership rate in Summers County, WV is 81.2%, which is higher than the national average of 65.2%.

People in Summers County, WV have an average commute time of 35.1 minutes, and they drove alone to work. Car ownership in Summers County, WV is approximately the same as the national average, with an average of 2 cars per household.

In 2025, 11.5% of the population was living with severe housing problems in Summers County, WV. From 2014 to 2025, the indicator grew 4.05%.

Housing

Property

$140,100

Median Property Value 2024

±$16,599

$3,798

Median Property Taxes

±$448

The following chart display owner-occupied housing units distributed between a series of property tax buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. In Summers County, WV the largest share of households pay taxes in the < $800 range.

The chart underneath the paragraph shows the property taxes in Summers County, WV compared to it's parent and neighbor geographies.

Rent vs Own

81.2%

Homeownership

2024

73.1%

Homeowners with Mortgage

2024

In 2024, 81.2% of the housing units in Summers County, WV were occupied by their owner. This percentage grew from the previous year's rate of 80.9%.

This chart shows the percentage of owner in Summers County, WV compared it's parent and neighboring geographies.

Equity

Household Income

Please note that the buckets used in this visualization were not evenly distributed by ACS when publishing the data.

$40,699

Median Household Income

± $6,548

4.68k

Number of Households

± 549

In 2024, the median household income of the 4.68k households in Summers County, WV declined from $40,699 from the previous year's value of $42,544.

The following chart displays the households in Summers County, WV distributed between a series of income buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households have an income in the < $10k range.

Wage Distribution

The closest comparable wage GINI for Summers County, WV is from West Virginia.

0.443

2023 Wage GINI in West Virginia

0.449

2022 Wage GINI in West Virginia

In 2023, the income inequality in West Virginia was 0.443 according to the GINI calculation of the wage distribution. Income inequality had a 1.39% decline from 2022 to 2023, which means that wage distribution grew somewhat more even. The GINI for West Virginia was lower than than the national average of 0.476. In other words, wages are distributed more evenly in West Virginia in comparison to the national average.

This chart shows the number of workers in West Virginia across various wage buckets compared to the national average.

Transportation

Commuter Transportation

Most Common Commute in 2024

Drove Alone (85.8%)
Carpooled (7.49%)
Worked At Home (4.16%)

In 2024, 85.8% of workers in Summers County, WV drove alone to work, followed by those who carpooled to work (7.49%) and those who worked at home (4.16%).

The following chart shows the number of households using each mode of transportation over time, using a logarithmic scale on the y-axis to help better show variations in the smaller means of commuting.

Commute Time

35.1 minutes

Average Travel Time

Using averages, employees in Summers County, WV have a longer commute time (35.1 minutes) than the normal US worker (26.4 minutes). Additionally, 5.63% of the workforce in Summers County, WV have "super commutes" in excess of 90 minutes.

The chart below shows how the median household income in Summers County, WV compares to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Car Ownership

2 cars

Average Number

The following chart displays the households in Summers County, WV distributed between a series of car ownership buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households in Summers County, WV have 2 cars.

Poverty

Severe Housing Problems

In 2025, 11.5% of the population was living with severe housing problems in Summers County, WV. From 2014 to 2025, the indicator grew 4.05%.

The graph shows the trend of the percentage of the population living with severe housing problems.

Poverty & Diversity

23.8% of the population for whom poverty status is determined in Summers County, WV (2.59k out of 10.9k people) live below the poverty line, a number that is higher than the national average of 12.5%. The largest demographic living in poverty are Males 45 - 54, followed by Females 55 - 64 and then Males < 5.

The most common racial or ethnic group living below the poverty line in Summers County, WV is White, followed by Black and Hispanic.

The Census Bureau uses a set of money income thresholds that vary by family size and composition to determine who classifies as impoverished. If a family's total income is less than the family's threshold than that family and every individual in it is considered to be living in poverty.

Children in Poverty

In 2025, 29.3% of the children was living in poverty in Summers County, WV. From 2014 to 2025, the indicator declined 5.9%.

The graph shows the trend of the percentage of the children living in poverty.

Social Needs

Data only available at the state level.

Most prevalent states

California
35,798 individuals
New York
5,087 individuals
Florida
4,915 individuals

In 2017, California had the highest estimated number of chronically homeless individuals in the nation, at 35,798. New York has the second highest (5,087), followed by Florida (4,915).

The following map shows the estimated number of chronically homeless individuals by state over multiple years.

Security

Crimes & Accidents

Indicator

In 2022, the number of reported violent crimes offenses per 100,000 population was 181 in Summers County, WV. From 2014 to 2022, the indicator declined 20.7 per 100,000 population.

The graph shows the trend in the number of reported violent crimes offenses per 100,000 population.

Health

93.4% of the population of Summers County, WV has health coverage, with 27.4% on employee plans, 29% on Medicaid, 21.9% on Medicare, 12.3% on non-group plans, and 2.76% on military or VA plans.

Primary care physicians in Summers County, WV see 3,969 patients per year on average, which represents a 0% change from the previous year (3,969 patients). Compare this to dentists who see 5881 patients per year, and mental health providers who see 610 patients per year.

By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 50.5% were men and 49.5% were women.

Coverage

Patient to Clinician Ratios

3,969 to 1

Patient to Primary Care Physician Ratio in Summers County, WV

Primary care physicians in Summers County, WV see an average of 3,969 patients per year. This represents a 0% change from the previous year (3,969 patients).

The following chart shows how the number of patients seen by primary care physicians has been changing over time in Summers County, WV in comparison to its neighboring geographies.

Health Care Diversity

In 2024, insured persons according to age ranges were distributed in 18.2% under 18 years, 14.3% between 18 and 34 years, 39.2% between 35 and 64 years, and 28.3% over 64 years.

By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 50.5% were men and 49.5% were women.

The following chart shows the number of people with health coverage by gender.

Uninsured People

6.58%

Uninsured

27.4%

Employer Coverage

29%

Medicaid

21.9%

Medicare

12.3%

Non-Group

2.76%

Military or VA

Between 2023 and 2024, the percent of uninsured citizens in Summers County, WV grew by 49.9% from 4.39% to 6.58%.

The following chart shows how the percent of uninsured individuals in Summers County, WV changed over time compared with the percent of individuals enrolled in various types of health insurance.

Health Indicators

Health Outcomes

Indicator

In 2014, the number of deaths among residents under age 18 per 100,000 population was 99.4 in Summers County, WV.

The graphic shows the trend of the indicator in Summers County, WV.

Health Behaviors

Indicator

In 2025, the percentage of the adult population (age 18 and older) that reports a body mass index (BMI) greater than or equal to 30 kg/m2 (age-adjusted) was 42.8% in Summers County, WV.

The graphic shows the trend of the indicator in Summers County, WV.