Smyth County, VA

County

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2023 Population

29,585

0.718% 1-year decline

US Senator

Mark Warner

Democratic Party

US Senator

Tim Kaine

Democratic Party

2023 Median Age

46.2

0% 1-year change

2023 Poverty Rate

16.5%

12% 1-year decrease

2023 Median Household Income

$46,859

3.99% 1-year growth

2023 Median Property Value

$125,800

4.31% 1-year growth

2023 Employed Population

11,997

0.638% 1-year growth

About

In 2023, Smyth County, VA had a population of 29.6k people with a median age of 46.2 and a median household income of $46,859. Between 2022 and 2023 the population of Smyth County, VA declined from 29,799 to 29,585, a −0.718% decrease and its median household income grew from $45,061 to $46,859, a 3.99% increase.

The 5 largest ethnic groups in Smyth County, VA are White (Non-Hispanic) (93.7%), Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) (1.95%), Two+ (Non-Hispanic) (1.82%), White (Hispanic) (1.36%), and Two+ (Hispanic) (0.368%).

None of the households in Smyth County, VA reported speaking a non-English language at home as their primary shared language. This does not consider the potential multi-lingual nature of households, but only the primary self-reported language spoken by all members of the household.

98.7% of the residents in Smyth County, VA are U.S. citizens.

In 2023, the median property value in Smyth County, VA was $125,800, and the homeownership rate was 70.9%.

Most people in Smyth County, VA drove alone to work, and the average commute time was 22.7 minutes. The average car ownership in Smyth County, VA was 2 cars per household.

Smyth County, VA borders Bland County, VA, Grayson County, VA, Russell County, VA, Tazewell County, VA, Washington County, VA, and Wythe County, VA.

United States Virginia

Population & Diversity

Smyth County, VA is home to a population of 29.6k people, from which 98.7% are citizens. As of 2023, 1.53% of Smyth County, VA residents were born outside of the country (452 people).

In 2023, there were 48 times more White (Non-Hispanic) residents (27.7k people) in Smyth County, VA than any other race or ethnicity. There were 578 Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) and 539 Two+ (Non-Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

Population & Diversity

Citizenship

98.7%

2023 Citizenship

98.7%

2022 Citizenship

As of 2023, 98.7% of Smyth County, VA residents were US citizens, which is higher than the national average of 93.4%. In 2022, the percentage of US citizens in Smyth County, VA was 98.7%, meaning that the rate of citizenship has been increasing.

The following chart shows US citizenship percentages in Smyth County, VA compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Diversity

Race and Ethnicity

The 3 largest ethnic groups in Smyth County, VA

White (Non-Hispanic)
27.7k ± 114
Black or African American (Non-Hispanic)
578 ± 128
Two+ (Non-Hispanic)
539 ± 167

2.04%

Hispanic Population

605 people

2.04% of the people in Smyth County, VA are hispanic (605 people).

The following chart shows the 7 races represented in Smyth County, VA as a share of the total population.

Global Diversity

The PUMS dataset is not available at the County level, so we are showing data for Virginia.

Most Common Origin

El Salvador
107,605 ± 8,003 people
India
98,735 ± 7,670 people
Mexico
59,855 ± 5,986 people

In 2022, the most common birthplace for the foreign-born residents of Virginia was El Salvador, the natal country of 107,605 Virginia residents, followed by India with 98,735 and Mexico with 59,855.

Foreign-Born Population

1.53%

2023 Foreign-Born Population

452 people

1.53%

2022 Foreign-Born Population

456 people

As of 2023, 1.53% of Smyth County, VA residents (452 people) were born outside of the United States, which is lower than the national average of 13.8%. In 2022, the percentage of foreign-born citizens in Smyth County, VA was 1.53%, meaning that the rate has been decreasing.

The following chart shows the percentage of foreign-born residents in Smyth County, VA compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Military

Veterans

Most Common Service Period

Vietnam
577 ± 131
Gulf War (2001-)
418 ± 138
Gulf War (1990s)
240 ± 111

Smyth County, VA has a large population of military personnel who served in Vietnam, 1.38 times greater than any other conflict.

Economy

The economy of Smyth County, VA employs 12k people. The largest industries in Smyth County, VA are Manufacturing (2,583 people), Health Care & Social Assistance (2,087 people), and Retail Trade (1,533 people), and the highest paying industries are Utilities ($100,898), Finance & Insurance ($58,421), and Wholesale Trade ($52,635).

Males in Virginia have an average income that is 1.33 times higher than the average income of females, which is $69,674. The income inequality in Virginia (measured using the Gini index) is 0.475, which is lower than than the national average.

Employment

Occupations

12k

2023 Value

± 698

0.638%

1 Year growth

± 8.12%

From 2022 to 2023, employment in Smyth County, VA grew at a rate of 0.638%, from 11.9k employees to 12k employees.

The most common job groups, by number of people living in Smyth County, VA, are Production Occupations (1,795 people), Office & Administrative Support Occupations (1,182 people), and Sales & Related Occupations (909 people). This chart illustrates the share breakdown of the primary jobs held by residents of Smyth County, VA.

Unemployment Insurance Claims

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for false.

This chart shows weekly unemployment insurance claims in Virginia (not-seasonally adjusted) compared with the four states with the most similar impact.

The most recent data point uses Advance State Claims data, which can be revised in subsequent weeks.

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Industries

Employment by Industries

12k

2023 Value

± 698

0.638%

1 Year growth

± 8.12%

From 2022 to 2023, employment in Smyth County, VA grew at a rate of 0.638%, from 11.9k employees to 12k employees.

The most common employment sectors for those who live in Smyth County, VA, are Manufacturing (2,583 people), Health Care & Social Assistance (2,087 people), and Retail Trade (1,533 people). This chart shows the share breakdown of the primary industries for residents of Smyth County, VA, though some of these residents may live in Smyth County, VA and work somewhere else. Census data is tagged to a residential address, not a work address.

Median Earnings by Industry

$44,074

Median earning men ± $1,757

$32,354

Median earning women ± $1,997

The industries with the best median earnings for men in 2023 are Finance & Insurance, & Real Estate & Rental & Leasing ($75,417), Wholesale Trade ($53,058), and Manufacturing ($51,798).

The industries with the best median earnings for women in 2023 are Public Administration ($50,559), Finance & Insurance, & Real Estate & Rental & Leasing ($49,402), and Manufacturing ($41,820).

Employment by Industry Sector

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Virginia.

Y-Axis

2.48%

Year-over-year growth

Employment change between February 2022 and February 2023

As of February 2023, there are 4.1M people employed in Virginia. This represents a 2.48% increase in employment when compared to February 2022.

Right after the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic, during April 2020, a general dip can be seen across industry sectors, resulting in an overall decline in employment by 10.8%.

The following chart shows monthly employment numbers for each industry sector in Virginia.

Establishments by Size

The industries with the most establishments

45
Other Services (except Public Administration)
43
Retail Trade
34
Retail Trade

The visualization shows the distribution of establishments by industry and by size according to the number of employees.

Depending on the option selected, the visualization shows the number of employees or number of establishments and its share across establishment sizes.

Payroll by Industry Sector

The industries with the highest total annual payroll

$147k
Manufacturing
$94.5k
Health Care and Social Assistance
$31.6k
Retail Trade

The chart shows the total annual payroll and the average annual payroll by industry.

Civics

In the 2020 presidential election, the popular vote in Smyth County, VA went to Donald J. Trump with 77.6% of the vote. The runner-up was Joseph R Biden Jr. (21.3%), followed by Jo Jorgensen (0.941%).

Mark Warner and Tim Kaine are the senators currently representing the state of Virginia. In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

Virginia is currently represented by 11 members in the U.S. house, and members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms.

Presidential Elections

Presidential Popular Vote Over Time

2020 Election Results

Donald J. Trump (77.6%)
Republican Party
Joseph R Biden Jr. (21.3%)
Democratic Party
Jo Jorgensen (0.941%)
Libertarian Party

The following chart shows the popular vote results in Smyth County, VA for each registered party from 1976 to 2020.

Senator Elections

US Senators from Virginia

Senatorial voting results are only available at the state level. Showing data for Virginia.

Mark Warner

Senator from Virginia

Assumed office on January 3, 2009

Tim Kaine

Senator from Virginia

Assumed office on January 3, 2013

Mark Warner and Tim Kaine are the senators currently representing Virginia.

In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

The following chart shows elected senators in Virginia over time, excluding special elections, colored by their political party.

US Representative Elections

US Representatives from Virginia

Virginia is currently represented by 11 members in the U.S. house.

Members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms, and the following chart shows the how the members for Virginia have changed over time starting in 2008.

Education

Completions

Awarded Degrees over Time

The graph shows the evolution of awarded degrees by degrees. Under the paragraphs, the average number of awarded degrees by university in each degree is shown.

Working Population

Educational Pyramid

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Virginia.

Measure

In 2022, 0.884% of men over 25 years of age had not completed any academic degree (no schooling), while 0.904% of women were in the same situation.

This visualization shows the gender distribution of the population according to the academic level reached.

Educational Attainment

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Virginia.

Race

The most common educational levels obtained by the working population in 2022 were High School or Equivalent (1.71M), Bachelors Degree (1.47M), and Some college (1.4M).

This visualization illustrates the percentage distribution of the population according to the highest educational level reached. You can filter the data by race by using the selector above.

Housing & Living

The median property value in Smyth County, VA was $125,800 in 2023, which is 0.415 times smaller than the national average of $303,400. Between 2022 and 2023 the median property value increased from $120,600 to $125,800, a 4.31% increase. The homeownership rate in Smyth County, VA is 70.9%, which is approximately the same as the national average of 65%.

People in Smyth County, VA have an average commute time of 22.7 minutes, and they drove alone to work. Car ownership in Smyth County, VA is approximately the same as the national average, with an average of 2 cars per household.

Median household income in Smyth County, VA is $46,859. In 2023, the tract with the highest Median Household Income in Smyth County, VA was Census Tract 307.02 with a value of $54,170, followed by Census Tract 301 and Census Tract 304, with respective values of $50,333 and $50,083.

In 2023, 11.3% of the population was living with severe housing problems in Smyth County, VA. From 2014 to 2023, the indicator grew 1.91%.

Housing

Property

$125,800

Median Property Value 2023

±$9,832

$8,880

Median Property Taxes

±$548

The following chart display owner-occupied housing units distributed between a series of property tax buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. In Smyth County, VA the largest share of households pay taxes in the < $800 range.

The chart underneath the paragraph shows the property taxes in Smyth County, VA compared to it's parent and neighbor geographies.

Rent vs Own

70.9%

Homeownership

2023

67.7%

Homeowners with Mortgage

2023

In 2023, 70.9% of the housing units in Smyth County, VA were occupied by their owner. This percentage grew from the previous year's rate of 68.4%.

This chart shows the percentage of owner in Smyth County, VA compared it's parent and neighboring geographies.

Equity

Income by Location

Use the dropdown to filter by race/ethnicity.

Race/Ethnicity

Highest Median Household Income (Total)

Census Tract 307.02
Census Tract 301
Census Tract 304

In 2023, the tract with the highest Median Household Income (Total) in Smyth County, VA was Census Tract 307.02 with a value of $54,170, followed by Census Tract 301 and Census Tract 304, with respective values of $50,333 and $50,083.

The following map shows all of the tracts in Smyth County, VA colored by their Median Household Income (Total).

Household Income

Please note that the buckets used in this visualization were not evenly distributed by ACS when publishing the data.

$46,859

Median Household Income

± $3,066

12.5k

Number of Households

± 736

In 2023, the median household income of the 12.5k households in Smyth County, VA grew to $46,859 from the previous year's value of $45,061.

The following chart displays the households in Smyth County, VA distributed between a series of income buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households have an income in the $75k - $100k range.

Wage Distribution

The closest comparable wage GINI for Smyth County, VA is from Virginia.

0.475

2022 Wage GINI in Virginia

0.476

2021 Wage GINI in Virginia

In 2022, the income inequality in Virginia was 0.475 according to the GINI calculation of the wage distribution. Income inequality had a 0.164% decline from 2021 to 2022, which means that wage distribution grew somewhat more even. The GINI for Virginia was lower than than the national average of 0.478. In other words, wages are distributed more evenly in Virginia in comparison to the national average.

This chart shows the number of workers in Virginia across various wage buckets compared to the national average.

Transportation

Commuter Transportation

Most Common Commute in 2023

Drove Alone (83.1%)
Carpooled (9.47%)
Worked At Home (6.12%)

In 2023, 83.1% of workers in Smyth County, VA drove alone to work, followed by those who carpooled to work (9.47%) and those who worked at home (6.12%).

The following chart shows the number of households using each mode of transportation over time, using a logarithmic scale on the y-axis to help better show variations in the smaller means of commuting.

Commute Time

22.7 minutes

Average Travel Time

Using averages, employees in Smyth County, VA have a shorter commute time (22.7 minutes) than the normal US worker (26.6 minutes). Additionally, 1.7% of the workforce in Smyth County, VA have "super commutes" in excess of 90 minutes.

The chart below shows how the median household income in Smyth County, VA compares to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Car Ownership

2 cars

Average Number

The following chart displays the households in Smyth County, VA distributed between a series of car ownership buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households in Smyth County, VA have 2 cars.

Poverty

Severe Housing Problems

In 2023, 11.3% of the population was living with severe housing problems in Smyth County, VA. From 2014 to 2023, the indicator grew 1.91%.

The graph shows the trend of the percentage of the population living with severe housing problems.

Poverty & Diversity

16.5% of the population for whom poverty status is determined in Smyth County, VA (4.77k out of 28.8k people) live below the poverty line, a number that is higher than the national average of 12.4%. The largest demographic living in poverty are Females 55 - 64, followed by Females 25 - 34 and then Males 35 - 44.

The most common racial or ethnic group living below the poverty line in Smyth County, VA is White, followed by Hispanic and Two Or More.

The Census Bureau uses a set of money income thresholds that vary by family size and composition to determine who classifies as impoverished. If a family's total income is less than the family's threshold than that family and every individual in it is considered to be living in poverty.

Children in Poverty

In 2023, 23.2% of the children was living in poverty in Smyth County, VA. From 2014 to 2023, the indicator declined 4.8%.

The graph shows the trend of the percentage of the children living in poverty.

Social Needs

Data only available at the state level.

Most prevalent states

California
35,798 individuals
New York
5,087 individuals
Florida
4,915 individuals

In 2017, California had the highest estimated number of chronically homeless individuals in the nation, at 35,798. New York has the second highest (5,087), followed by Florida (4,915).

The following map shows the estimated number of chronically homeless individuals by state over multiple years.

Health

94.7% of the population of Smyth County, VA has health coverage, with 39.4% on employee plans, 22.8% on Medicaid, 20.7% on Medicare, 8.81% on non-group plans, and 2.91% on military or VA plans.

Primary care physicians in Smyth County, VA see 1881 patients per year on average, which represents a 6.21% increase from the previous year (1771 patients). Compare this to dentists who see 1842 patients per year, and mental health providers who see 517 patients per year.

By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 48.5% were men and 51.5% were women.

Coverage

Patient to Clinician Ratios

1,881 to 1

Patient to Primary Care Physician Ratio in Smyth County, VA

Primary care physicians in Smyth County, VA see an average of 1,881 patients per year. This represents a 6.21% increase from the previous year (1,771 patients).

The following chart shows how the number of patients seen by primary care physicians has been changing over time in Smyth County, VA in comparison to its neighboring geographies.

Health Care Diversity

In 2023, insured persons according to age ranges were distributed in 20.6% under 18 years, 18.1% between 18 and 34 years, 39.1% between 35 and 64 years, and 22.2% over 64 years.

By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 48.5% were men and 51.5% were women.

The following chart shows the number of people with health coverage by gender.

Uninsured People

5.3%

Uninsured

39.4%

Employer Coverage

22.8%

Medicaid

20.7%

Medicare

8.81%

Non-Group

2.91%

Military or VA

Between 2022 and 2023, the percent of uninsured citizens in Smyth County, VA declined by 24.7% from 7.04% to 5.3%.

The following chart shows how the percent of uninsured individuals in Smyth County, VA changed over time compared with the percent of individuals enrolled in various types of health insurance.

Health Indicators

Health Outcomes

Indicator

In 2023, the number of deaths among residents under age 18 per 100,000 population was 85.9 in Smyth County, VA.

The graphic shows the trend of the indicator in Smyth County, VA.

Health Behaviors

Indicator

In 2023, the percentage of the adult population (age 18 and older) that reports a body mass index (BMI) greater than or equal to 30 kg/m2 (age-adjusted) was 41.6% in Smyth County, VA.

The graphic shows the trend of the indicator in Smyth County, VA.