Salem, OH

Metropolitan Statistical Area (MSA)

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2023 Population

101,203

0.511% 1-year decline

US Senator

Bernie Moreno

Republican Party

US Senator

Jon Husted

Republican Party

2023 Median Age

44.7

0.449% 1-year increase

2023 Poverty Rate

13.9%

5.08% 1-year increase

2023 Median Household Income

$58,474

5.41% 1-year growth

2023 Median Property Value

$139,100

11.8% 1-year growth

2023 Employed Population

46,031

0.69% 1-year decline

About

In 2023, Salem, OH had a population of 101k people with a median age of 44.7 and a median household income of $58,474. Between 2022 and 2023 the population of Salem, OH declined from 101,723 to 101,203, a −0.511% decrease and its median household income grew from $55,473 to $58,474, a 5.41% increase.

The 5 largest ethnic groups in Salem, OH are White (Non-Hispanic) (92.5%), Two+ (Non-Hispanic) (2.94%), Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) (1.84%), White (Hispanic) (0.668%), and Two+ (Hispanic) (0.536%).

None of the households in Salem, OH reported speaking a non-English language at home as their primary shared language. This does not consider the potential multi-lingual nature of households, but only the primary self-reported language spoken by all members of the household.

99.6% of the residents in Salem, OH are U.S. citizens.

The largest universities in Salem, OH are Kent State University at Salem (137 degrees awarded in 2023), Columbiana County Career and Technical Center (83 degrees), and Kent State University at East Liverpool (60 degrees).

In 2023, the median property value in Salem, OH was $139,100, and the homeownership rate was 73.1%.

Most people in Salem, OH drove alone to work, and the average commute time was 24.6 minutes. The average car ownership in Salem, OH was 2 cars per household.

Salem, OH borders Canton-Massillon, OH, New Castle, PA, Pittsburgh, PA, Weirton-Steubenville, WV-OH, and Youngstown-Warren-Boardman, OH-PA.

United States Ohio

Population & Diversity

Salem, OH is home to a population of 101k people, from which 99.6% are citizens. As of 2023, 0.861% of Salem, OH residents were born outside of the country (871 people).

In 2023, there were 31.4 times more White (Non-Hispanic) residents (93.6k people) in Salem, OH than any other race or ethnicity. There were 2.98k Two+ (Non-Hispanic) and 1.86k Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

Population & Diversity

Citizenship

99.6%

2023 Citizenship

99.7%

2022 Citizenship

As of 2023, 99.6% of Salem, OH residents were US citizens, which is higher than the national average of 93.4%. In 2022, the percentage of US citizens in Salem, OH was 99.7%, meaning that the rate of citizenship has been decreasing.

The following chart shows US citizenship percentages in Salem, OH compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Diversity

Race and Ethnicity

The 3 largest ethnic groups in Salem, OH

White (Non-Hispanic)
93.6k ± 364
Two+ (Non-Hispanic)
2.98k ± 450
Black or African American (Non-Hispanic)
1.86k ± 245

1.85%

Hispanic Population

1.87k people

1.85% of the people in Salem, OH are hispanic (1.87k people).

The following chart shows the 7 races represented in Salem, OH as a share of the total population.

Global Diversity

The PUMS dataset is not available at the MSA level, so we are showing data for Ohio.

Most Common Origin

India
65,962 ± 6,288 people
Mexico
43,233 ± 5,095 people
China
34,193 ± 4,533 people

In 2022, the most common birthplace for the foreign-born residents of Ohio was India, the natal country of 65,962 Ohio residents, followed by Mexico with 43,233 and China with 34,193.

Foreign-Born Population

0.861%

2023 Foreign-Born Population

871 people

0.944%

2022 Foreign-Born Population

960 people

As of 2023, 0.861% of Salem, OH residents (871 people) were born outside of the United States, which is lower than the national average of 13.8%. In 2022, the percentage of foreign-born citizens in Salem, OH was 0.944%, meaning that the rate has been decreasing.

The following chart shows the percentage of foreign-born residents in Salem, OH compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Military

Veterans

Most Common Service Period

Vietnam
2,733 ± 311
Gulf War (1990s)
1,138 ± 257
Gulf War (2001-)
1,044 ± 263

Salem, OH has a large population of military personnel who served in Vietnam, 2.4 times greater than any other conflict.

Economy

The economy of Salem, OH employs 46k people. The largest industries in Salem, OH are Manufacturing (8,387 people), Health Care & Social Assistance (7,531 people), and Retail Trade (4,142 people), and the highest paying industries are Mining, Quarrying, & Oil & Gas Extraction ($83,036), Real Estate & Rental & Leasing ($70,294), and Utilities ($70,117).

Males in Ohio have an average income that is 1.32 times higher than the average income of females, which is $57,975. The income inequality in Ohio (measured using the Gini index) is 0.456, which is lower than than the national average.

Employment

Occupations

46k

2023 Value

± 1,796

−0.69%

1 Year decline

± 5.43%

From 2022 to 2023, employment in Salem, OH declined at a rate of −0.69%, from 46.4k employees to 46k employees.

The most common job groups, by number of people living in Salem, OH, are Production Occupations (5,486 people), Office & Administrative Support Occupations (4,723 people), and Management Occupations (4,681 people). This chart illustrates the share breakdown of the primary jobs held by residents of Salem, OH.

Unemployment Insurance Claims

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for false.

This chart shows weekly unemployment insurance claims in Ohio (not-seasonally adjusted) compared with the four states with the most similar impact.

The most recent data point uses Advance State Claims data, which can be revised in subsequent weeks.

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Industries

Employment by Industries

46k

2023 Value

± 1,796

−0.69%

1 Year decline

± 5.43%

From 2022 to 2023, employment in Salem, OH declined at a rate of −0.69%, from 46.4k employees to 46k employees.

The most common employment sectors for those who live in Salem, OH, are Manufacturing (8,387 people), Health Care & Social Assistance (7,531 people), and Retail Trade (4,142 people). This chart shows the share breakdown of the primary industries for residents of Salem, OH, though some of these residents may live in Salem, OH and work somewhere else. Census data is tagged to a residential address, not a work address.

Median Earnings by Industry

$49,976

Median earning men ± $2,092

$30,190

Median earning women ± $1,427

The industries with the best median earnings for men in 2023 are Finance & Insurance, & Real Estate & Rental & Leasing ($91,524), Transportation & Warehousing, & Utilities ($61,707), and Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing & Hunting, & Mining ($57,685).

The industries with the best median earnings for women in 2023 are Wholesale Trade ($44,531), Public Administration ($42,284), and Finance & Insurance, & Real Estate & Rental & Leasing ($39,024).

Employment by Industry Sector

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Ohio.

Y-Axis

1.48%

Year-over-year growth

Employment change between February 2022 and February 2023

As of February 2023, there are 5.51M people employed in Ohio. This represents a 1.48% increase in employment when compared to February 2022.

Right after the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic, during April 2020, a general dip can be seen across industry sectors, resulting in an overall decline in employment by 15.4%.

The following chart shows monthly employment numbers for each industry sector in Ohio.

Establishments by Size

The industries with the most establishments

165
Other Services (except Public Administration)
115
Retail Trade
108
Retail Trade

The visualization shows the distribution of establishments by industry and by size according to the number of employees.

Depending on the option selected, the visualization shows the number of employees or number of establishments and its share across establishment sizes.

Payroll by Industry Sector

The industries with the highest total annual payroll

$333k
Manufacturing
$187k
Health Care and Social Assistance
$118k
Retail Trade

The chart shows the total annual payroll and the average annual payroll by industry.

Civics

In the 2024 presidential election, the popular vote in Ohio went to Donald J. Trump with 55.1% of the vote. The runner-up was Kamala Harris (43.9%), followed by Chase Oliver (0.489%).

Bernie Moreno and Jon Husted are the senators currently representing the state of Ohio. In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

Ohio is currently represented by 15 members in the U.S. house, and members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms.

Presidential Elections

Presidential Popular Vote Over Time

Voting results are not available for Salem, OH. Showing the available data for Ohio.

2024 Election Results

Donald J. Trump (55.1%)
Republican Party
Kamala Harris (43.9%)
Democratic Party
Chase Oliver (0.489%)
Libertarian Party

In the 2024 presidential election, the popular vote in Ohio went to Donald J. Trump with 55.1% of the vote. The runner-up was Kamala Harris (43.9%), followed by Chase Oliver (0.489%).

The following chart shows the popular vote results in Ohio for each registered party from 1976 to 2024.

Senator Elections

US Senators from Ohio

Senatorial voting results are only available at the state level. Showing data for Ohio.

Bernie Moreno

Senator from Ohio

Assumed office on January 3, 2025

Jon Husted

Senator from Ohio

Assumed office on January 21, 2025
While elections for full class 3 terms will take place in 2028, Ohio will hold a special election in 2026 to elect a senator to complete the remainder of JD Vance's term.

Bernie Moreno and Jon Husted are the senators currently representing Ohio.

In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

The following chart shows elected senators in Ohio over time, excluding special elections, colored by their political party.

US Representative Elections

US Representatives from Ohio

Ohio is currently represented by 15 members in the U.S. house.

Members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms, and the following chart shows the how the members for Ohio have changed over time starting in 2008.

Education

In 2023, universities in Salem, OH awarded 360 degrees. The student population of Salem, OH in 2023 is skewed towards women, with 833 male students and 2,049 female students.

Most students graduating from Universities in Salem, OH are White (331 and 92.2%), followed by Black or African American (13 and 3.62%), Two or More Races (7 and 1.95%), and Hispanic or Latino (3 and 0.836%).

The largest universities in Salem, OH by number of degrees awarded are Kent State University at Salem (137 and 38.1%), Columbiana County Career and Technical Center (83 and 23.1%), and Kent State University at East Liverpool (60 and 16.7%).

The most popular majors in Salem, OH are Registered Nursing (74 and 20.6%), Licensed Practical & Vocational Nurse Training (67 and 18.6%), and Other Liberal Arts & Sciences, General Studies, & Humanities (63 and 17.5%).

The median tuition costs in Salem, OH are $6,400 for private four year colleges, and $7,325 and $16,438 respectively, for public four year colleges for in-state students and out-of-state students.

Admissions & Enrollments

Applicants, Admissions & Enrolled

Measure

In 2023 in Salem, OH, the percentage of applicants admitted was 50%, while the percentage of admitted who enrolled was 100%. The number of students enrolled in 2023 was 2,882 (28.9% men and 71.1% women).

The line chart shows the evolution of the percentage of applicants admitted, admitted who enrolled or the number of students enrolled according to the option selected in the upper button.

Enrollments by Gender and Races

In 2023 there were 2,882 students enrolled in Salem, OH, 28.9% men and 71.1% women.

By race, the largest number of students enrolled was concentrated in White with 2,369 records, of which 71.8% were women and 28.2% men.

Completions

Concentrations

Most Common

Other Liberal Arts & Sciences, General Studies, & Humanities
61 degrees awarded
Registered Nursing
55 degrees awarded
Radiation Therapist
21 degrees awarded

In 2023, the most common concentation for Associates Degree recipients in Salem, OH was Other Liberal Arts & Sciences, General Studies, & Humanities with 61 degrees awarded.

This visualization illustrates the percentage of students graduating with a Associates Degree from schools in Salem, OH according to their major.

Universities

Gender

Race

Largest Universities by degrees awarded

Kent State University at Salem
137 degrees awarded
Columbiana County Career and Technical Center
83 degrees awarded
Kent State University at East Liverpool
60 degrees awarded

In 2023, the institution with the largest number of graduating students was Kent State University at Salem with 137 degrees awarded.

Student Diversity

In 2023, 58 men were awarded degrees from institutions in Salem, OH, which is 0.192 times less than the 302 female students who received degrees in the same year.

In 2023, the most common race/ethnicity group awarded degrees at institutions was White students. These 331 degrees mean that there were 25.5 times more degrees awarded to White students then the next closest race/ethnicity group, Black or African American, with 13 degrees awarded.

Awarded Degrees over Time

The graph shows the evolution of awarded degrees by degrees. Under the paragraphs, the average number of awarded degrees by university in each degree is shown.

Tuition

Average Net Price by Sector

Private for-profit, 2-year ($12,795) is the sector with the highest median state tuition in 2023.

Private for-profit, 2-year ($1,575) is the sector with the highest median state fee in 2023.

Public, 4-year or above ($1,200) is the sector with the highest average net price of books and supplies.

The graph shows the average net price by sector and year.

Working Population

Educational Pyramid

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Ohio.

Measure

In 2022, 0.724% of men over 25 years of age had not completed any academic degree (no schooling), while 0.686% of women were in the same situation.

This visualization shows the gender distribution of the population according to the academic level reached.

Educational Attainment

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Ohio.

Race

The most common educational levels obtained by the working population in 2022 were High School or Equivalent (3.05M), Some college (1.98M), and Bachelors Degree (1.63M).

This visualization illustrates the percentage distribution of the population according to the highest educational level reached. You can filter the data by race by using the selector above.

Housing & Living

The median property value in Salem, OH was $139,100 in 2023, which is 0.458 times smaller than the national average of $303,400. Between 2022 and 2023 the median property value increased from $124,400 to $139,100, a 11.8% increase. The homeownership rate in Salem, OH is 73.1%, which is approximately the same as the national average of 65%.

People in Salem, OH have an average commute time of 24.6 minutes, and they drove alone to work. Car ownership in Salem, OH is approximately the same as the national average, with an average of 2 cars per household.

Median household income in Salem, OH is $58,474. In 2023, the county with the highest Median Household Income in Salem, OH was Delaware County, OH with a value of $130,088, followed by Union County, OH and Warren County, OH, with respective values of $109,506 and $107,843.

Housing

Property

$139,100

Median Property Value 2023

±$7,387

$30,255

Median Property Taxes

±$1,297

The following chart display owner-occupied housing units distributed between a series of property tax buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. In Salem, OH the largest share of households pay taxes in the $800 - $1,499 range.

The chart underneath the paragraph shows the property taxes in Salem, OH compared to it's parent and neighbor geographies.

Rent vs Own

73.1%

Homeownership

2023

62.5%

Homeowners with Mortgage

2023

In 2023, 73.1% of the housing units in Salem, OH were occupied by their owner. This percentage declined from the previous year's rate of 73.2%.

This chart shows the percentage of owner in Salem, OH compared it's parent and neighboring geographies.

Equity

Income by Location

Use the dropdown to filter by race/ethnicity.

Race/Ethnicity

Highest Median Household Income (Total)

In 2023, the county with the highest Median Household Income (Total) in Salem, OH was Delaware County, OH with a value of $130,088, followed by Union County, OH and Warren County, OH, with respective values of $109,506 and $107,843.

The following map shows all of the counties in Salem, OH colored by their Median Household Income (Total).

Household Income

Please note that the buckets used in this visualization were not evenly distributed by ACS when publishing the data.

$58,474

Median Household Income

± $2,811

41.4k

Number of Households

± 1,549

In 2023, the median household income of the 41.4k households in Salem, OH grew to $58,474 from the previous year's value of $55,473.

The following chart displays the households in Salem, OH distributed between a series of income buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households have an income in the $75k - $100k range.

Wage Distribution

The closest comparable wage GINI for Salem, OH is from Ohio.

0.456

2022 Wage GINI in Ohio

0.456

2021 Wage GINI in Ohio

In 2022, the income inequality in Ohio was 0.456 according to the GINI calculation of the wage distribution. Income inequality had a 0.0361% decline from 2021 to 2022, which means that wage distribution grew somewhat more even. The GINI for Ohio was lower than than the national average of 0.478. In other words, wages are distributed more evenly in Ohio in comparison to the national average.

This chart shows the number of workers in Ohio across various wage buckets compared to the national average.

Transportation

Commuter Transportation

Most Common Commute in 2023

Drove Alone (81%)
Carpooled (9.38%)
Worked At Home (5.61%)

In 2023, 81% of workers in Salem, OH drove alone to work, followed by those who carpooled to work (9.38%) and those who worked at home (5.61%).

The following chart shows the number of households using each mode of transportation over time, using a logarithmic scale on the y-axis to help better show variations in the smaller means of commuting.

Commute Time

24.6 minutes

Average Travel Time

Using averages, employees in Salem, OH have a shorter commute time (24.6 minutes) than the normal US worker (26.6 minutes). Additionally, 2.28% of the workforce in Salem, OH have "super commutes" in excess of 90 minutes.

The chart below shows how the median household income in Salem, OH compares to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Car Ownership

2 cars

Average Number

The following chart displays the households in Salem, OH distributed between a series of car ownership buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households in Salem, OH have 2 cars.

Poverty

Poverty & Diversity

13.9% of the population for whom poverty status is determined in Salem, OH (13.5k out of 97.8k people) live below the poverty line, a number that is higher than the national average of 12.4%. The largest demographic living in poverty are Females 55 - 64, followed by Females 45 - 54 and then Females 25 - 34.

The most common racial or ethnic group living below the poverty line in Salem, OH is White, followed by Two Or More and Black.

The Census Bureau uses a set of money income thresholds that vary by family size and composition to determine who classifies as impoverished. If a family's total income is less than the family's threshold than that family and every individual in it is considered to be living in poverty.

Social Needs

Data only available at the state level.

Most prevalent states

California
35,798 individuals
New York
5,087 individuals
Florida
4,915 individuals

In 2017, California had the highest estimated number of chronically homeless individuals in the nation, at 35,798. New York has the second highest (5,087), followed by Florida (4,915).

The following map shows the estimated number of chronically homeless individuals by state over multiple years.

Health

93.1% of the population of Salem, OH has health coverage, with 46% on employee plans, 18.7% on Medicaid, 16% on Medicare, 10.9% on non-group plans, and 1.53% on military or VA plans.

Primary care physicians in Ohio see 1292 patients per year on average, which represents a 0.0775% increase from the previous year (1291 patients). Compare this to dentists who see 1554 patients per year, and mental health providers who see 329 patients per year.

Coverage

Patient to Clinician Ratios

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Ohio.

1,292 to 1

Patient to Primary Care Physician Ratio in Ohio

Primary care physicians in Ohio see an average of 1,292 patients per year. This represents a 0.0775% increase from the previous year (1,291 patients).

The following chart shows how the number of patients seen by primary care physicians has been changing over time in Ohio in comparison to its neighboring geographies.

Health Care Diversity

In 2023, insured persons according to age ranges were distributed in 22.1% under 18 years, 17.4% between 18 and 34 years, 39.5% between 35 and 64 years, and 21% over 64 years.

By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 49.6% were men and 50.4% were women.

The following chart shows the number of people with health coverage by gender.

Uninsured People

6.85%

Uninsured

46%

Employer Coverage

18.7%

Medicaid

16%

Medicare

10.9%

Non-Group

1.53%

Military or VA

Between 2022 and 2023, the percent of uninsured citizens in Salem, OH declined by 7.98% from 7.45% to 6.85%.

The following chart shows how the percent of uninsured individuals in Salem, OH changed over time compared with the percent of individuals enrolled in various types of health insurance.

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