Salem, OH

Metropolitan Statistical Area (MSA)

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2024 Population
100,704
US Senator
Bernie Moreno
Republican Party
US Senator
Jon Husted
Republican Party
2024 Median Age
44.6
0.224% 1-year decrease
2024 Poverty Rate
15.2%
9.36% 1-year increase
2024 Median Household Income
$58,180
0.503% 1-year decline
2024 Median Property Value
$151,600
8.99% 1-year growth
2024 Employed Population
45,460
1.24% 1-year decline

About

None of the households in Salem, OH reported speaking a non-English language at home as their primary shared language. This does not consider the potential multi-lingual nature of households, but only the primary self-reported language spoken by all members of the household.

99.5% of the residents in Salem, OH are U.S. citizens.

The largest universities in Salem, OH are Kent State University at Salem (137 degrees awarded in 2023), Columbiana County Career and Technical Center (83 degrees), and Kent State University at East Liverpool (60 degrees).

In 2024, the median property value in Salem, OH was $151,600, and the homeownership rate was 72.7%.

Most people in Salem, OH drove alone to work, and the average commute time was 24.6 minutes. The average car ownership in Salem, OH was 2 cars per household.

United StatesOhio

Population & Diversity

Salem, OH is home to a population of 101k people, from which 99.5% are citizens. As of 2024, 0.952% of Salem, OH residents were born outside of the country (959 people).

In 2024, there were 41.7 times more White (Non-Hispanic) residents (92.7k people) in Salem, OH than any other race or ethnicity. There were 2.22k Two Races Excluding Other, & Three or More Races (Non-Hispanic) and 1.93k Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

Population & Diversity

Citizenship

99.5%
2024 Citizenship
99.6%
2023 Citizenship

As of 2024, 99.5% of Salem, OH residents were US citizens, which is higher than the national average of 93.2%. In 2023, the percentage of US citizens in Salem, OH was 99.6%, meaning that the rate of citizenship has been decreasing.

The following chart shows US citizenship percentages in Salem, OH compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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Diversity

Race and Ethnicity

The 3 largest ethnic groups in Salem, OH
  1. White (Non-Hispanic)
    92.7k ± 451
  2. Two Races Excluding Other, & Three or More Races (Non-Hispanic)
    2.22k ± 301
  3. Black or African American (Non-Hispanic)
    1.93k ± 273
1.91%
Hispanic Population
1.92k people

In 2024, there were 41.7 times more White (Non-Hispanic) residents (92.7k people) in Salem, OH than any other race or ethnicity. There were 2.22k Two Races Excluding Other, & Three or More Races (Non-Hispanic) and 1.93k Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

1.91% of the people in Salem, OH are hispanic (1.92k people).

The following chart shows the 8 races represented in Salem, OH as a share of the total population.

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Global Diversity

The PUMS dataset is not available at the MSA level, so we are showing data for Ohio.
Most Common Origin
  1. India
    66,106 ± 6,295 people
  2. Mexico
    45,962 ± 5,253 people
  3. China
    32,703 ± 4,434 people

In 2023, the most common birthplace for the foreign-born residents of Ohio was India, the natal country of 66,106 Ohio residents, followed by Mexico with 45,962 and China with 32,703.

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Foreign-Born Population

0.952%
2024 Foreign-Born Population
959 people
0.861%
2023 Foreign-Born Population
871 people

As of 2024, 0.952% of Salem, OH residents (959 people) were born outside of the United States, which is approximately the same as the national average of 14%. In 2023, the percentage of foreign-born citizens in Salem, OH was 0.861%, meaning that the rate has been increasing.

The following chart shows the percentage of foreign-born residents in Salem, OH compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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Military

Veterans

Most Common Service Period
  1. Vietnam
    2,456 ± 320
  2. Gulf War (2001-)
    1,066 ± 252
  3. Gulf War (1990s)
    1,021 ± 284

Salem, OH has a large population of military personnel who served in Vietnam, 2.3 times greater than any other conflict.

The chart shows the distribution of veterans by conflict in Salem, OH.

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Economy

The economy of Salem, OH employs 45.5k people. In 2024, the largest industries in Salem, OH were Manufacturing (8,300 people), Health Care & Social Assistance (7,729 people), and Accommodation & Food Services (4,208 people), and the highest paying industries were Mining, Quarrying, & Oil & Gas Extraction ($79,922), Utilities ($73,078), and Real Estate & Rental & Leasing ($70,833).

Employment

Occupations

45.5k
2024 Value
± 1,800
−1.24%
1 Year decline
± 5.63%

From 2023 to 2024, employment in Salem, OH declined at a rate of −1.24%, from 46k employees to 45.5k employees.

The most common job groups, by number of people living in Salem, OH, are Production Occupations (5,523 people), Office & Administrative Support Occupations (5,021 people), and Management Occupations (4,860 people). This chart illustrates the share breakdown of the primary jobs held by residents of Salem, OH.

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Unemployment Insurance Claims

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Ohio.

This chart shows weekly unemployment insurance claims in Ohio (not-seasonally adjusted) compared with the four states with the most similar impact.

The most recent data point uses Advance State Claims data, which can be revised in subsequent weeks.

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Industries

Employment by Industries

45.5k
2024 Value
± 1,800
−1.24%
1 Year decline
± 5.63%

From 2023 to 2024, employment in Salem, OH declined at a rate of −1.24%, from 46k employees to 45.5k employees.

The most common employment sectors for those who live in Salem, OH, are Manufacturing (8,300 people), Health Care & Social Assistance (7,729 people), and Accommodation & Food Services (4,208 people). This chart shows the share breakdown of the primary industries for residents of Salem, OH, though some of these residents may live in Salem, OH and work somewhere else. Census data is tagged to a residential address, not a work address.

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Median Earnings by Industry

$52,119
Median earning men ± $1,915
$30,707
Median earning women ± $1,587

The industries with the best median earnings for men in 2024 are Finance & Insurance, & Real Estate & Rental & Leasing ($94,375), Transportation & Warehousing, & Utilities ($65,309), and Professional, Scientific, & Management, & Administrative & Waste Management Services ($61,471).

The industries with the best median earnings for women in 2024 are Public Administration ($47,879), Wholesale Trade ($47,167), and Finance & Insurance, & Real Estate & Rental & Leasing ($43,041).

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Employment by Industry Sector

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Ohio.
Y-Axis
1.48%
Year-over-year growth
Employment change between February 2022 and February 2023

As of February 2023, there are 5.51M people employed in Ohio. This represents a 1.48% increase in employment when compared to February 2022.

Right after the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic, during April 2020, a general dip can be seen across industry sectors, resulting in an overall decline in employment by 15.4%.

The following chart shows monthly employment numbers for each industry sector in Ohio.

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Establishments by Size

The industries with the most establishments
  1. 165
    Other Services (except Public Administration)
  2. 115
    Retail Trade
  3. 108
    Retail Trade

The visualization shows the distribution of establishments by industry and by size according to the number of employees.

The visualization shows the number of establishments and its share across establishment sizes.

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Payroll by Industry Sector

The industries with the highest total annual payroll
  1. $333k
    Manufacturing
  2. $187k
    Health Care and Social Assistance
  3. $118k
    Retail Trade

The chart shows the total annual payroll and the average annual payroll by industry.

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Civics

In the 2024 presidential election, the popular vote in Ohio went to Donald J. Trump with 55.1% of the vote. The runner-up was Kamala Harris (43.9%), followed by Chase Oliver (0.489%).

Bernie Moreno and Jon Husted are the senators currently representing the state of Ohio. In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

Ohio is currently represented by 15 members in the U.S. house, and members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms.

Presidential Elections

Voting results are not available for Salem, OH. Showing the available data for Ohio.
2024 Election Results
  1. Donald J. Trump (55.1%)
    Republican Party
  2. Kamala Harris (43.9%)
    Democratic Party
  3. Chase Oliver (0.489%)
    Libertarian Party

In the 2024 presidential election, the popular vote in Ohio went to Donald J. Trump with 55.1% of the vote. The runner-up was Kamala Harris (43.9%), followed by Chase Oliver (0.489%).

The following chart shows the popular vote results in Ohio for each registered party from 1976 to 2024.

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Senator Elections

US Senators from Ohio

Senatorial voting results are only available at the state level. Showing data for Ohio.
Bernie Moreno
Senator from Ohio1
Assumed office on January 3, 2025
Jon Husted
Senator from Ohio2
Assumed office on January 21, 2025
While elections for full class 3 terms will take place in 2028, Ohio will hold a special election in 2026 to elect a senator to complete the remainder of JD Vance's term.

Bernie Moreno and Jon Husted are the senators currently representing Ohio.

In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

The following chart shows elected senators in Ohio over time, excluding special elections, colored by their political party.

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Education

In 2023, universities in Salem, OH awarded 360 degrees. The student population of Salem, OH in 2023 is skewed towards women, with 833 male students and 2,049 female students.

Most students graduating from Universities in Salem, OH are White (331 and 92.2%), Black or African American (13 and 3.62%), Two or More Races (7 and 1.95%), and Hispanic or Latino (3 and 0.836%).

The largest universities in Salem, OH by number of degrees awarded are Kent State University at Salem (137 and 38.1%), Columbiana County Career and Technical Center (83 and 23.1%), and Kent State University at East Liverpool (60 and 16.7%).

The most popular majors in Salem, OH are Registered Nursing (74 and 20.6%), Licensed Practical & Vocational Nurse Training (67 and 18.6%), and Other Liberal Arts & Sciences, General Studies, & Humanities (63 and 17.5%).

The median tuition costs in Salem, OH are $6,400 for private four year colleges, and $7,325 and $16,438 respectively, for public four year colleges for in-state students and out-of-state students.

Admissions & Enrollments

Applicants, Admissions & Enrolled

Measure

In 2023 in Salem, OH, the percentage of applicants admitted was 50%, while the percentage of admitted who enrolled was 100%. The number of students enrolled in 2023 was 2,882 (28.9% men and 71.1% women).

The line chart  shows the evolution of the percentage of applicants admitted, admitted who enrolled or the number of students enrolled according to the option selected in the upper button.

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Enrollments by Gender and Races

In 2023 there were 2,882 students enrolled in Salem, OH, 28.9% men and 71.1% women.

By race, the largest number of students enrolled was concentrated in White with 2,369 records, of which 71.8% were women and 28.2% men.

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Completions

Concentrations

Most Common
  1. Other Liberal Arts & Sciences, General Studies, & Humanities
    61 degrees awarded
  2. Registered Nursing
    55 degrees awarded
  3. Radiation Therapist
    21 degrees awarded

In 2023, the most common concentation for Associates Degree recipients in Salem, OH was Other Liberal Arts & Sciences, General Studies, & Humanities with 61 degrees awarded.

This visualization illustrates the percentage of students graduating with a Associates Degree from schools in Salem, OH according to their major.

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Universities

Gender
Race
Largest Universities by degrees awarded
  1. Kent State University at Salem
    137 degrees awarded
  2. Columbiana County Career and Technical Center
    83 degrees awarded
  3. Kent State University at East Liverpool
    60 degrees awarded

In 2023, the institution with the largest number of graduating students was Kent State University at Salem with 137 degrees awarded.

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Student Diversity

In 2023, 58 men were awarded degrees from institutions in Salem, OH, which is 0.192 times less than the 302 female students who received degrees in the same year.

In 2023, the most common race/ethnicity group awarded degrees at institutions was White students. These 331 degrees mean that there were 25.5 times more degrees awarded to White students then the next closest race/ethnicity group, Black or African American, with 13 degrees awarded.

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Awarded Degrees over Time

The graph shows the evolution of awarded degrees by degrees. Under the paragraphs, the average number of awarded degrees by university in each degree is shown.

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Tuition

Average Net Price by Sector

Private for-profit, 2-year ($12,795) is the sector with the highest median state tuition in 2023.

Private for-profit, 2-year ($1,575) is the sector with the highest median state fee in 2023.

Public, 4-year or above ($1,200) is the sector with the highest average net price of books and supplies.

The graph shows the average net price by sector and year.

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Housing & Living

The median property value in Salem, OH was $151,600 in 2024, which is 0.456 times smaller than the national average of $332,700. Between 2023 and 2024 the median property value increased from $139,100 to $151,600, a 8.99% increase. The homeownership rate in Salem, OH is 72.7%, which is higher than the national average of 65.2%.

People in Salem, OH have an average commute time of 24.6 minutes, and they drove alone to work. Car ownership in Salem, OH is approximately the same as the national average, with an average of 2 cars per household.

Housing

Property

$151,600
Median Property Value 2024
±$5,566
$30,159
Median Property Taxes
±$1,311

The following chart display owner-occupied housing units distributed between a series of property tax buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. In Salem, OH the largest share of households pay taxes in the $800 - $1,499 range.

The chart underneath the paragraph shows the property taxes in Salem, OH compared to it's parent and neighbor geographies.

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Rent vs Own

72.7%
Homeownership
2024
62.2%
Homeowners with Mortgage
2024

In 2024, 72.7% of the housing units in Salem, OH were occupied by their owner. This percentage declined from the previous year's rate of 73.1%.

This chart shows the percentage of owner in Salem, OH compared it's parent and neighboring geographies.

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Equity

Household Income

Please note that the buckets used in this visualization were not evenly distributed by ACS when publishing the data.
$58,180
Median Household Income
± $1,778
41.5k
Number of Households
± 1,573

In 2024, the median household income of the 41.5k households in Salem, OH declined from $58,180 from the previous year's value of $58,474.

The following chart displays the households in Salem, OH distributed between a series of income buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households have an income in the $75k - $100k range.

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Wage Distribution

The closest comparable wage GINI for Salem, OH is from Ohio.
0.453
2023 Wage GINI in Ohio
0.456
2022 Wage GINI in Ohio

In 2023, the income inequality in Ohio was 0.453 according to the GINI calculation of the wage distribution. Income inequality had a 0.645% decline from 2022 to 2023, which means that wage distribution grew somewhat more even. The GINI for Ohio was lower than than the national average of 0.476. In other words, wages are distributed more evenly in Ohio in comparison to the national average.

This chart shows the number of workers in Ohio across various wage buckets compared to the national average.

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Transportation

Commuter Transportation

Most Common Commute in 2024
  1. Drove Alone (80.5%)
  2. Carpooled (9.57%)
  3. Worked At Home (6.17%)

In 2024, 80.5% of workers in Salem, OH drove alone to work, followed by those who carpooled to work (9.57%) and those who worked at home (6.17%).

The following chart shows the number of households using each mode of transportation over time, using a logarithmic scale on the y-axis to help better show variations in the smaller means of commuting.

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Commute Time

24.6 minutes
Average Travel Time

Using averages, employees in Salem, OH have a shorter commute time (24.6 minutes) than the normal US worker (26.4 minutes). Additionally, 2.19% of the workforce in Salem, OH have "super commutes" in excess of 90 minutes.

The chart below shows how the median household income in Salem, OH compares to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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Car Ownership

2 cars
Average Number

The following chart displays the households in Salem, OH distributed between a series of car ownership buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households in Salem, OH have 2 cars.

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Poverty

Poverty & Diversity

15.2% of the population for whom poverty status is determined in Salem, OH (14.7k out of 97.3k people) live below the poverty line, a number that is higher than the national average of 12.5%. The largest demographic living in poverty are Females 25 - 34, followed by Females 45 - 54 and then Females 35 - 44.

The most common racial or ethnic group living below the poverty line in Salem, OH is White, followed by Two Or More and Black.

The Census Bureau uses a set of money income thresholds that vary by family size and composition to determine who classifies as impoverished. If a family's total income is less than the family's threshold than that family and every individual in it is considered to be living in poverty.

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Health

92.9% of the population of Salem, OH has health coverage, with 45% on employee plans, 18.4% on Medicaid, 16.8% on Medicare, 11.3% on non-group plans, and 1.42% on military or VA plans.

Primary care physicians in Ohio see 1,328 patients per year on average, which represents a 0% change from the previous year (1,328 patients). Compare this to dentists who see 1535 patients per year, and mental health providers who see 286 patients per year.

By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 49.8% were men and 50.2% were women.

Coverage

Patient to Clinician Ratios

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Ohio.
1,328 to 1
Patient to Primary Care Physician Ratio in Ohio

Primary care physicians in Ohio see an average of 1,328 patients per year. This represents a 0% change from the previous year (1,328 patients).

The following chart shows how the number of patients seen by primary care physicians has been changing over time in Ohio in comparison to its neighboring geographies.

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Health Care Diversity

In 2024, insured persons according to age ranges were distributed in 21.9% under 18 years, 17.6% between 18 and 34 years, 39% between 35 and 64 years, and 21.6% over 64 years.

By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 49.8% were men and 50.2% were women.

The following chart shows the number of people with health coverage by gender.

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Uninsured People

7.07%
Uninsured
45%
Employer Coverage
18.4%
Medicaid
16.8%
Medicare
11.3%
Non-Group
1.42%
Military or VA

Between 2023 and 2024, the percent of uninsured citizens in Salem, OH grew by 3.23% from 6.85% to 7.07%.

The following chart shows how the percent of uninsured individuals in Salem, OH changed over time compared with the percent of individuals enrolled in various types of health insurance.

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