Rowan County, NC

County

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    2024 Population
    149,875
    US Senator
    Thom Tillis
    Republican Party
    US Senator
    Ted Budd
    Republican Party
    2024 Median Age
    40.4
    0.247% 1-year decrease
    2024 Poverty Rate
    16%
    0.998% 1-year increase
    2024 Median Household Income
    $65,725
    4% 1-year growth
    2024 Median Property Value
    $238,400
    10.3% 1-year growth
    2024 Employed Population
    68,101
    0.866% 1-year growth

    About

    None of the households in Rowan County, NC reported speaking a non-English language at home as their primary shared language. This does not consider the potential multi-lingual nature of households, but only the primary self-reported language spoken by all members of the household.

    95.6% of the residents in Rowan County, NC are U.S. citizens.

    The largest universities in Rowan County, NC are Rowan-Cabarrus Community College (1,807 degrees awarded in 2024), Catawba College (282 degrees), and Livingstone College (100 degrees).

    In 2024, the median property value in Rowan County, NC was $238,400, and the homeownership rate was 72.3%.

    Most people in Rowan County, NC drove alone to work, and the average commute time was 26.2 minutes. The average car ownership in Rowan County, NC was 2 cars per household.

    Population & Diversity

    Rowan County, NC is home to a population of 150k people, from which 95.6% are citizens. As of 2024, 6.25% of Rowan County, NC residents were born outside of the country (9.36k people).

    In 2024, there were 4.38 times more White (Non-Hispanic) residents (102k people) in Rowan County, NC than any other race or ethnicity. There were 23.2k Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) and 6.72k Other (Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

    Citizenship

    95.6%
    2024 Citizenship
    95.8%
    2023 Citizenship

    As of 2024, 95.6% of Rowan County, NC residents were US citizens, which is higher than the national average of 93.2%. In 2023, the percentage of US citizens in Rowan County, NC was 95.8%, meaning that the rate of citizenship has been decreasing.

    The following chart shows US citizenship percentages in Rowan County, NC compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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    Race and Ethnicity

    The 3 largest ethnic groups in Rowan County, NC
    1. White (Non-Hispanic)
      102k ± 650
    2. Black or African American (Non-Hispanic)
      23.2k ± 622
    3. Other (Hispanic)
      6.72k ± 1.4k
    11.9%
    Hispanic Population
    17.8k people

    In 2024, there were 4.38 times more White (Non-Hispanic) residents (102k people) in Rowan County, NC than any other race or ethnicity. There were 23.2k Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) and 6.72k Other (Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

    11.9% of the people in Rowan County, NC are hispanic (17.8k people).

    The following chart shows the 8 races represented in Rowan County, NC as a share of the total population.

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    Global Diversity

    The PUMS dataset is not available at the County level, so we are showing data for North Carolina.
    Most Common Origin
    1. Mexico
      228,441 ± 11,609 people
    2. India
      90,815 ± 7,367 people
    3. Honduras
      52,061 ± 5,588 people

    In 2024, the most common birthplace for the foreign-born residents of North Carolina was Mexico, the natal country of 228,441 North Carolina residents, followed by India with 90,815 and Honduras with 52,061.

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    Foreign-Born Population

    6.25%
    2024 Foreign-Born Population
    9.36k people
    6.03%
    2023 Foreign-Born Population
    8.96k people

    As of 2024, 6.25% of Rowan County, NC residents (9.36k people) were born outside of the United States, which is approximately the same as the national average of 14%. In 2023, the percentage of foreign-born citizens in Rowan County, NC was 6.03%, meaning that the rate has been increasing.

    The following chart shows the percentage of foreign-born residents in Rowan County, NC compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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    Veterans

    Most Common Service Period
    1. Vietnam
      2,878 ± 372
    2. Gulf War (2001-)
      1,719 ± 369
    3. Gulf War (1990s)
      1,610 ± 317

    Rowan County, NC has a large population of military personnel who served in Vietnam, 1.67 times greater than any other conflict.

    The chart shows the distribution of veterans by conflict in Rowan County, NC.

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    Health

    90.7% of the population of Rowan County, NC has health coverage, with 42.6% on employee plans, 19.7% on Medicaid, 13.6% on Medicare, 13% on non-group plans, and 1.8% on military or VA plans.

    Primary care physicians in Rowan County, NC see 2,905 patients per year on average, which represents a 0% change from the previous year (2,905 patients). Compare this to dentists who see 2050 patients per year, and mental health providers who see 384 patients per year.

    By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 49.2% were men and 50.8% were women.

    Patient to Clinician Ratios

    2,905 to 1
    Patient to Primary Care Physician Ratio in Rowan County, NC

    Primary care physicians in Rowan County, NC see an average of 2,905 patients per year. This represents a 0% change from the previous year (2,905 patients).

    The following chart shows how the number of patients seen by primary care physicians has been changing over time in Rowan County, NC in comparison to its neighboring geographies.

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    Health Care Diversity

    In 2024, insured persons according to age ranges were distributed in 23.6% under 18 years, 20.4% between 18 and 34 years, 38.7% between 35 and 64 years, and 17.4% over 64 years.

    By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 49.2% were men and 50.8% were women.

    The following chart shows the number of people with health coverage by gender.

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    Uninsured People

    9.35%
    Uninsured
    42.6%
    Employer Coverage
    19.7%
    Medicaid
    13.6%
    Medicare
    13%
    Non-Group
    1.8%
    Military or VA

    Between 2023 and 2024, the percent of uninsured citizens in Rowan County, NC declined by 8.68% from 10.2% to 9.35%.

    The following chart shows how the percent of uninsured individuals in Rowan County, NC changed over time compared with the percent of individuals enrolled in various types of health insurance.

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    Health Outcomes

    Indicator

    In 2025, the average number of mentally unhealthy days reported in past 30 days (age-adjusted) was 5.13 in Rowan County, NC.

    The graphic shows the trend of the indicator in Rowan County, NC.

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    Health Behaviors

    Indicator

    In 2025, the percentage of the adult population (age 18 and older) that reports a body mass index (BMI) greater than or equal to 30 kg/m2 (age-adjusted) was 33.9% in Rowan County, NC.

    The graphic shows the trend of the indicator in Rowan County, NC.

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    Clinical Care

    Indicator

    In 2025, the percentage of population under age 65 without health insurance was 11.4% in Rowan County, NC.

    The graphic shows the trend of the indicator in Rowan County, NC.

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    Economy

    The economy of Rowan County, NC employs 68.1k people. In 2024, the largest industries in Rowan County, NC were Manufacturing (10,068 people), Health Care & Social Assistance (9,673 people), and Retail Trade (8,593 people), and the highest paying industries were Management of Companies & Enterprises ($110,827), Utilities ($107,222), and Information ($60,943).

    Occupations

    68.1k
    2024 Value
    ± 2,374
    0.866%
    1 Year growth
    ± 4.96%

    From 2023 to 2024, employment in Rowan County, NC grew at a rate of 0.866%, from 67.5k employees to 68.1k employees.

    The most common job groups, by number of people living in Rowan County, NC, are Office & Administrative Support Occupations (7,396 people), Production Occupations (6,551 people), and Management Occupations (6,227 people). This chart illustrates the share breakdown of the primary jobs held by residents of Rowan County, NC.

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    Unemployment Insurance Claims

    Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for North Carolina.

    This chart shows weekly unemployment insurance claims in North Carolina (not-seasonally adjusted) compared with the four states with the most similar impact.

    The most recent data point uses Advance State Claims data, which can be revised in subsequent weeks.

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    Employment by Industries

    68.1k
    2024 Value
    ± 2,374
    0.866%
    1 Year growth
    ± 4.96%

    From 2023 to 2024, employment in Rowan County, NC grew at a rate of 0.866%, from 67.5k employees to 68.1k employees.

    The most common employment sectors for those who live in Rowan County, NC, are Manufacturing (10,068 people), Health Care & Social Assistance (9,673 people), and Retail Trade (8,593 people). This chart shows the share breakdown of the primary industries for residents of Rowan County, NC, though some of these residents may live in Rowan County, NC and work somewhere else. Census data is tagged to a residential address, not a work address.

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    Median Earnings by Industry

    $50,328
    Median earning men ± $1,862
    $37,624
    Median earning women ± $1,715

    The industries with the best median earnings for men in 2024 are Information ($83,341), Public Administration ($66,557), and Finance & Insurance, & Real Estate & Rental & Leasing ($62,445).

    The industries with the best median earnings for women in 2024 are Finance & Insurance, & Real Estate & Rental & Leasing ($52,835), Public Administration ($52,602), and Information ($50,352).

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    Employment by Industry Sector

    Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for North Carolina.
    Y-Axis
    3.04%
    Year-over-year growth
    Employment change between February 2022 and February 2023

    As of February 2023, there are 4.86M people employed in North Carolina. This represents a 3.04% increase in employment when compared to February 2022.

    Right after the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic, during April 2020, a general dip can be seen across industry sectors, resulting in an overall decline in employment by 10.9%.

    The following chart shows monthly employment numbers for each industry sector in North Carolina.

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    Establishments by Size

    The industries with the most establishments
    1. 250
      Other Services (except Public Administration)
    2. 237
      Construction
    3. 196
      Retail Trade

    The visualization shows the distribution of establishments by industry and by size according to the number of employees.

    The visualization shows the number of establishments and its share across establishment sizes.

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    Payroll by Industry Sector

    The industries with the highest total annual payroll
    1. $639k
      Health Care and Social Assistance
    2. $633k
      Manufacturing
    3. $496k
      Management of Companies and Enterprises

    The chart shows the total annual payroll and the average annual payroll by industry.

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    Civics

    In the 2024 presidential election, the popular vote in North Carolina went to Donald J. Trump with 50.9% of the vote. The runner-up was Kamala Harris (47.6%), followed by Other (0.675%).

    Thom Tillis and Ted Budd are the senators currently representing the state of North Carolina. In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

    North Carolina is currently represented by 14 members in the U.S. house, and members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms.

    US Senators from North Carolina

    Senatorial voting results are only available at the state level. Showing data for North Carolina.
    Thom Tillis
    Senator from North Carolina2
    Assumed office on January 3, 2015
    Ted Budd
    Senator from North Carolina3
    Assumed office on January 3, 2023

    Thom Tillis and Ted Budd are the senators currently representing North Carolina.

    In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

    The following chart shows elected senators in North Carolina over time, excluding special elections, colored by their political party.

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    Education

    In 2024, universities in Rowan County, NC awarded 2,219 degrees. The student population of Rowan County, NC in 2024 is skewed towards women, with 3,969 male students and 5,486 female students.

    Most students graduating from Universities in Rowan County, NC are White (1,225 and 56.5%), Black or African American (445 and 20.5%), Hispanic or Latino (295 and 13.6%), and Unknown (76 and 3.5%).

    The largest universities in Rowan County, NC by number of degrees awarded are Rowan-Cabarrus Community College (1,807 and 81.4%), Catawba College (282 and 12.7%), and Livingstone College (100 and 4.51%).

    The most popular majors in Rowan County, NC are Liberal Arts & Sciences (380 and 17.1%), Information Technology (276 and 12.4%), and General Business Administration & Management (139 and 6.26%).

    The median tuition cost for private four year colleges is $25,109.

    Applicants, Admissions & Enrolled

    University
    Measure

    In 2024 in Rowan County, NC, the percentage of applicants admitted was 64.7%, while the percentage of admitted who enrolled was 10.1%. The number of students enrolled in 2024 was 9,455 (42% men and 58% women).

    The line chart  shows the evolution of the percentage of applicants admitted, admitted who enrolled or the number of students enrolled according to the option selected in the upper button.

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    Enrollments by Gender and Races

    Universities

    In 2024 there were 9,455 students enrolled in Rowan County, NC, 42% men and 58% women.

    By race, the largest number of students enrolled was concentrated in White with 4,433 records, of which 57.9% were women and 42.1% men.

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    Concentrations

    In 2024, the most common concentation for Associates Degree recipients in Rowan County, NC was Liberal Arts & Sciences with 377 degrees awarded.

    This visualization illustrates the percentage of students graduating with a Associates Degree from schools in Rowan County, NC according to their major.

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    Universities

    Gender
    Race
    Largest Universities by degrees awarded
    1. 1,807 degrees awarded
    2. 282 degrees awarded
    3. 100 degrees awarded

    In 2024, the institution with the largest number of graduating students was Rowan-Cabarrus Community College with 1,807 degrees awarded.

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    Student Diversity

    University

    In 2024, 1,008 men were awarded degrees from institutions in Rowan County, NC, which is 0.832 times less than the 1,211 female students who received degrees in the same year.

    In 2024, the most common race/ethnicity group awarded degrees at institutions was White students. These 1,225 degrees mean that there were 2.75 times more degrees awarded to White students then the next closest race/ethnicity group, Black or African American, with 445 degrees awarded.

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    Awarded Degrees over Time

    The graph shows the evolution of awarded degrees by degrees. Under the paragraphs, the average number of awarded degrees by university in each degree is shown.

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    Average Net Price by Sector

    Universities

    Private not-for-profit, 4-year or above ($25,109) is the sector with the highest median state tuition in 2024.

    Private not-for-profit, 4-year or above ($2,379) is the sector with the highest median state fee in 2024.

    Public, 2-year ($1,800) is the sector with the highest average net price of books and supplies.

    The graph shows the average net price by sector and year.

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    Housing & Living

    The median property value in Rowan County, NC was $238,400 in 2024, which is 0.717 times smaller than the national average of $332,700. Between 2023 and 2024 the median property value increased from $216,100 to $238,400, a 10.3% increase. The homeownership rate in Rowan County, NC is 72.3%, which is higher than the national average of 65.2%.

    People in Rowan County, NC have an average commute time of 26.2 minutes, and they drove alone to work. Car ownership in Rowan County, NC is approximately the same as the national average, with an average of 2 cars per household.

    In 2025, 13.4% of the population was living with severe housing problems in Rowan County, NC. From 2014 to 2025, the indicator declined 2.01%.

    Property

    $238,400
    Median Property Value 2024
    ±$7,874
    $42,593
    Median Property Taxes
    ±$1,668

    The following chart display owner-occupied housing units distributed between a series of property tax buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. In Rowan County, NC the largest share of households pay taxes in the $800 - $1,499 range.

    The chart underneath the paragraph shows the property taxes in Rowan County, NC compared to it's parent and neighbor geographies.

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    Rent vs Own

    72.3%
    Homeownership
    2024
    69.4%
    Homeowners with Mortgage
    2024

    In 2024, 72.3% of the housing units in Rowan County, NC were occupied by their owner. This percentage grew from the previous year's rate of 71.2%.

    This chart shows the percentage of owner in Rowan County, NC compared it's parent and neighboring geographies.

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    Household Income

    Please note that the buckets used in this visualization were not evenly distributed by ACS when publishing the data.
    $65,725
    Median Household Income
    ± $2,025
    58.9k
    Number of Households
    ± 2,137

    In 2024, the median household income of the 58.9k households in Rowan County, NC grew to $65,725 from the previous year's value of $63,196.

    The following chart displays the households in Rowan County, NC distributed between a series of income buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households have an income in the $75k - $100k range.

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    Wage Distribution

    The closest comparable wage GINI for Rowan County, NC is from North Carolina.
    0.466
    2024 Wage GINI in North Carolina
    0.467
    2023 Wage GINI in North Carolina

    In 2024, the income inequality in North Carolina was 0.466 according to the GINI calculation of the wage distribution. Income inequality had a 0.16% decline from 2023 to 2024, which means that wage distribution grew somewhat more even. The GINI for North Carolina was lower than than the national average of 0.474. In other words, wages are distributed more evenly in North Carolina in comparison to the national average.

    This chart shows the number of workers in North Carolina across various wage buckets compared to the national average.

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    Commuter Transportation

    Most Common Commute in 2024
    1. Drove Alone (78%)
    2. Carpooled (10.2%)
    3. Worked At Home (8.37%)

    In 2024, 78% of workers in Rowan County, NC drove alone to work, followed by those who carpooled to work (10.2%) and those who worked at home (8.37%).

    The following chart shows the number of households using each mode of transportation over time, using a logarithmic scale on the y-axis to help better show variations in the smaller means of commuting.

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    Commute Time

    26.2 minutes
    Average Travel Time

    Using averages, employees in Rowan County, NC have a shorter commute time (26.2 minutes) than the normal US worker (26.4 minutes). Additionally, 2.13% of the workforce in Rowan County, NC have "super commutes" in excess of 90 minutes.

    The chart below shows how the median household income in Rowan County, NC compares to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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    Car Ownership

    2 cars
    Average Number

    The following chart displays the households in Rowan County, NC distributed between a series of car ownership buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households in Rowan County, NC have 2 cars.

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    Severe Housing Problems

    In 2025, 13.4% of the population was living with severe housing problems in Rowan County, NC. From 2014 to 2025, the indicator declined 2.01%.

    The graph shows the trend of the percentage of the population living with severe housing problems.

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    Poverty & Diversity

    16% of the population for whom poverty status is determined in Rowan County, NC (23.4k out of 146k people) live below the poverty line, a number that is higher than the national average of 12.5%. The largest demographic living in poverty are Females 25 - 34, followed by Males 6 - 11 and then Females 45 - 54.

    The most common racial or ethnic group living below the poverty line in Rowan County, NC is White, followed by Black and Hispanic.

    The Census Bureau uses a set of money income thresholds that vary by family size and composition to determine who classifies as impoverished. If a family's total income is less than the family's threshold than that family and every individual in it is considered to be living in poverty.

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    Children in Poverty

    In 2025, 20.7% of the children was living in poverty in Rowan County, NC. From 2014 to 2025, the indicator declined 6.5%.

    The graph shows the trend of the percentage of the children living in poverty.

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    Crimes & Accidents

    Indicator

    In 2022, the number of reported violent crimes offenses per 100,000 population was 391 in Rowan County, NC. From 2014 to 2022, the indicator grew 62.4% per 100,000 population.

    The graph shows the trend in the number of reported violent crimes offenses per 100,000 population.

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