Rock County PUMA, WI

Public Use Microdata Area (PUMA)

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2023 Population
163,944
0.0775% 1-year growth
US Senator
Ron Johnson
Republican Party
US Senator
Tammy Baldwin
Democratic Party
2023 Median Age
40.1
0.25% 1-year increase
2023 Poverty Rate
9.97%
1.06% 1-year increase
2023 Median Household Income
$74,390
5.32% 1-year growth
2023 Median Property Value
$215,900
11.9% 1-year growth
2023 Employed Population
79,159
1.49% 1-year decline

About

In 2023, Rock County PUMA, WI had a population of 164k people with a median age of 40.1 and a median household income of $74,390. Between 2022 and 2023 the population of Rock County PUMA, WI grew from 163,817 to 163,944, a 0.0775% increase and its median household income grew from $70,630 to $74,390, a 5.32% increase.

The 5 largest ethnic groups in Rock County PUMA, WI are White (Non-Hispanic) (80.2%), Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) (4.59%), Two Races Including Other (Hispanic) (3.94%), Other (Hispanic) (3.13%), and Two Races Excluding Other, & Three or More Races (Non-Hispanic) (2.99%).

8.75% of the households in Rock County PUMA, WI reported speaking a non-English language at home as their primary shared language. This does not consider the potential multi-lingual nature of households, but only the primary self-reported language spoken by all members of the household.

97.1% of the residents in Rock County PUMA, WI are U.S. citizens.

The largest universities in Rock County PUMA, WI are Blackhawk Technical College (890 degrees awarded in 2023), Beloit College (311 degrees), and Tricoci University of Beauty Culture-Janesville (57 degrees).

In 2023, the median property value in Rock County PUMA, WI was $215,900, and the homeownership rate was 70.6%.

Most people in Rock County PUMA, WI drove alone to work, and the average commute time was 23.6 minutes. The average car ownership in Rock County PUMA, WI was 2 cars per household.

United StatesIllinoisWisconsin

Population & Diversity

Rock County PUMA, WI is home to a population of 164k people, from which 97.1% are citizens. As of 2023, 4.8% of Rock County PUMA, WI residents were born outside of the country (7.88k people).

In 2023, there were 17.5 times more White (Non-Hispanic) residents (132k people) in Rock County PUMA, WI than any other race or ethnicity. There were 7.53k Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) and 6.45k Two Races Including Other (Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

The most common non-English languages spoken as the primary language in households in Rock County PUMA, WI are Spanish (10,949 households), German (410 households), and Khmer (360 households).

Population & Diversity

Residents by Gender and Age

RACE/ETHNICITY
82,463
Women
50.3%
81,324
Men
49.7%

The resident population of United States in 2023 was 163,787 inhabitants, with 49.7% men, and 50.3% women.

The visualization shows the distribution of the residents by gender and age in Rock County PUMA, WI.

With the upper buttons you can add a filter by race.

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Citizenship

97.1%
2023 Citizenship
97.1%
2022 Citizenship

As of 2023, 97.1% of Rock County PUMA, WI residents were US citizens, which is higher than the national average of 93.4%. In 2022, the percentage of US citizens in Rock County PUMA, WI was 97.1%, meaning that the rate of citizenship has been decreasing.

The following chart shows US citizenship percentages in Rock County PUMA, WI compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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Diversity

Race and Ethnicity

The 3 largest ethnic groups in Rock County PUMA, WI
  1. White (Non-Hispanic)
    132k ± 613
  2. Black or African American (Non-Hispanic)
    7.53k ± 507
  3. Two Races Including Other (Hispanic)
    6.45k ± 1.02k
9.86%
Hispanic Population
16.2k people

In 2023, there were 17.5 times more White (Non-Hispanic) residents (132k people) in Rock County PUMA, WI than any other race or ethnicity. There were 7.53k Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) and 6.45k Two Races Including Other (Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

9.86% of the people in Rock County PUMA, WI are hispanic (16.2k people).

The following chart shows the 8 races represented in Rock County PUMA, WI as a share of the total population.

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Global Diversity

Most Common Origin
  1. Mexico
    4,729 ± 1,664 people
  2. Argentina
    331 ± 446 people
  3. China
    254 ± 391 people

In 2023, the most common birthplace for the foreign-born residents of Rock County PUMA, WI was Mexico, the natal country of 4,729 Rock County PUMA, WI residents, followed by Argentina with 331 and China with 254.

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Foreign-Born Population

4.8%
2023 Foreign-Born Population
7.88k people
4.93%
2022 Foreign-Born Population
8.08k people

As of 2023, 4.8% of Rock County PUMA, WI residents (7.88k people) were born outside of the United States, which is approximately the same as the national average of 13.8%. In 2022, the percentage of foreign-born citizens in Rock County PUMA, WI was 4.93%, meaning that the rate has been decreasing.

The following chart shows the percentage of foreign-born residents in Rock County PUMA, WI compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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Non-English Households

Most Common Non-English Languages
  1. Spanish
    10,949 households (7.08%)
  2. German
    410 households (0.265%)
  3. Khmer
    360 households (0.233%)

8.75% of the households in Rock County PUMA, WI reported speaking a non-English language at home as their primary shared language, which is lower than the national average of 22%. This does not consider the potential multi-lingual nature of households, but only the primary self-reported language spoken by all members of the household.

In 2023, the most common non-English language spoken in households in Rock County PUMA, WI was Spanish. 7.08% of the households in Rock County PUMA, WI reported speaking Spanish at home as the primary shared language between all members living in the household.

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Military

Veterans

Most Common Service Period
  1. Vietnam
    2,933 ± 292
  2. Gulf War (2001-)
    1,547 ± 305
  3. Gulf War (1990s)
    1,336 ± 269

Rock County PUMA, WI has a large population of military personnel who served in Vietnam, 1.9 times greater than any other conflict.

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Economy

The economy of Rock County PUMA, WI employs 79.2k people. In 2023, the largest industries in Rock County PUMA, WI were Construction (5,255 people), Elementary & secondary schools (4,526 people), and Restaurants & Food Services (4,423 people), and the highest paying industries were Electric power generation, transmission & distribution ($131,979), Paperboard container manufacturing ($100,125), and Executive offices & legislative bodies ($98,497).

Males in Rock County PUMA, WI have an average income that is 1.29 times higher than the average income of females, which is $52,985. The income inequality in Rock County PUMA, WI (measured using the Gini index) is 0.379, which is lower than than the national average.

Employment

Workforce Diversity

Measure
RACE/ETHNICITY
38,239
Women
48.3%
40,920
Men
51.7%

The workforce of Rock County PUMA, WI in 2023 was 79,159 people, with 48.3% woman, and 51.7% men.

The visualization shows the distribution of the workforce by gender and age in Rock County PUMA, WI.

With the upper buttons you can see the distribution of the average salary and add a filter by race.

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Occupations

79.2k
2023 Value
−1.49%
1 Year decline
± −1.49%

From 2022 to 2023, employment in Rock County PUMA, WI declined at a rate of −1.49%, from 80.4k employees to 79.2k employees.

The most common job groups, by number of people living in Rock County PUMA, WI, are Driver/sales workers & truck drivers (2,633 people), Registered nurses (1,856 people), and Miscellaneous production workers, including semiconductor processors (1,828 people). This chart illustrates the share breakdown of the primary jobs held by residents of Rock County PUMA, WI.

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Unemployment Insurance Claims

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Illinois.

This chart shows weekly unemployment insurance claims in Illinois (not-seasonally adjusted) compared with the four states with the most similar impact.

The most recent data point uses Advance State Claims data, which can be revised in subsequent weeks.

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Industries

Employment by Industries

79.2k
2023 Value
−1.49%
1 Year decline
± −1.49%

From 2022 to 2023, employment in Rock County PUMA, WI declined at a rate of −1.49%, from 80.4k employees to 79.2k employees.

The most common employment sectors for those who live in Rock County PUMA, WI, are Construction (5,255 people), Elementary & secondary schools (4,526 people), and Restaurants & Food Services (4,423 people). This chart shows the share breakdown of the primary industries for residents of Rock County PUMA, WI, though some of these residents may live in Rock County PUMA, WI and work somewhere else. Census data is tagged to a residential address, not a work address.

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Median Earnings by Industry

$52,459
Median earning men ± $1,175
$38,655
Median earning women ± $1,432

The industries with the best median earnings for men in 2023 are Public Administration ($72,190), Transportation & Warehousing, & Utilities ($66,030), and Professional, Scientific, & Management, & Administrative & Waste Management Services ($62,723).

The industries with the best median earnings for women in 2023 are Finance & Insurance, & Real Estate & Rental & Leasing ($55,455), Public Administration ($55,067), and Construction ($50,074).

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Employment by Industry Sector

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Illinois.
Y-Axis
2.47%
Year-over-year growth
Employment change between February 2022 and February 2023

As of February 2023, there are 6.03M people employed in Illinois. This represents a 2.47% increase in employment when compared to February 2022.

Right after the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic, during April 2020, a general dip can be seen across industry sectors, resulting in an overall decline in employment by 13%.

The following chart shows monthly employment numbers for each industry sector in Illinois.

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Civics

In the 2024 presidential election, the popular vote in Wisconsin went to Donald J. Trump with 49.6% of the vote. The runner-up was Kamala Harris (48.7%), followed by Robert Kennedy (0.518%).

Ron Johnson and Tammy Baldwin are the senators currently representing the state of Wisconsin. In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

Wisconsin is currently represented by 8 members in the U.S. house, and members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms.

Presidential Elections

Voting results are not available for Rock County PUMA, WI. Showing the available data for Wisconsin.
2024 Election Results
  1. Donald J. Trump (49.6%)
    Republican Party
  2. Kamala Harris (48.7%)
    Democratic Party
  3. Robert Kennedy (0.518%)
    Independent Party

In the 2024 presidential election, the popular vote in Wisconsin went to Donald J. Trump with 49.6% of the vote. The runner-up was Kamala Harris (48.7%), followed by Robert Kennedy (0.518%).

The following chart shows the popular vote results in Wisconsin for each registered party from 1976 to 2024.

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Senator Elections

US Senators from Wisconsin

Senatorial voting results are only available at the state level. Showing data for Wisconsin.
Ron Johnson
Senator from Wisconsin3
Assumed office on January 3, 2011
Tammy Baldwin
Senator from Wisconsin1
Assumed office on January 3, 2013

Ron Johnson and Tammy Baldwin are the senators currently representing Wisconsin.

In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

The following chart shows elected senators in Wisconsin over time, excluding special elections, colored by their political party.

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US Representative Elections

US Representatives from Wisconsin

Wisconsin is currently represented by 8 members in the U.S. house.

Members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms, and the following chart shows the how the members for Wisconsin have changed over time starting in 2008.

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Education

In 2023, universities in Rock County PUMA, WI awarded 1,307 degrees. The student population of Rock County PUMA, WI in 2023 is skewed towards women, with 1,492 male students and 2,556 female students.

Most students graduating from Universities in Rock County PUMA, WI are White (912 and 72.8%), followed by Hispanic or Latino (169 and 13.5%), Black or African American (92 and 7.34%), and Two or More Races (40 and 3.19%).

The largest universities in Rock County PUMA, WI by number of degrees awarded are Blackhawk Technical College (890 and 68.1%), Beloit College (311 and 23.8%), and Tricoci University of Beauty Culture-Janesville (57 and 4.36%).

The most popular majors in Rock County PUMA, WI are Nursing Assistant & Patient Care Assistant (307 and 23.5%), Welding Technology (93 and 7.12%), and Emergency Medical Technician (EMT Paramedic) (68 and 5.2%).

The median tuition cost in Rock County PUMA, WI for private four year colleges is $58,042.

Admissions & Enrollments

Applicants, Admissions & Enrolled

University
Measure

In 2023 in Rock County PUMA, WI, the percentage of applicants admitted was 57.4%, while the percentage of admitted who enrolled was 9.62%. The number of students enrolled in 2023 was 4,048 (36.9% men and 63.1% women).

The line chart  shows the evolution of the percentage of applicants admitted, admitted who enrolled or the number of students enrolled according to the option selected in the upper button.

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Enrollments by Gender and Races

Universities

In 2023 there were 4,048 students enrolled in Rock County PUMA, WI, 36.9% men and 63.1% women.

By race, the largest number of students enrolled was concentrated in White with 2,632 records, of which 63.2% were women and 36.8% men.

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Completions

Concentrations

Most Common
  1. Nursing Assistant & Patient Care Assistant
    307 degrees awarded
  2. Emergency Medical Technician (EMT Paramedic)
    68 degrees awarded

In 2023, the most common concentation for Certificate of less than 1 academic year recipients in Rock County PUMA, WI was Nursing Assistant & Patient Care Assistant with 307 degrees awarded.

This visualization illustrates the percentage of students graduating with a Certificate of less than 1 academic year from schools in Rock County PUMA, WI according to their major.

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Universities

Gender
Race
Largest Universities by degrees awarded
  1. Blackhawk Technical College
    890 degrees awarded
  2. Beloit College
    311 degrees awarded
  3. Tricoci University of Beauty Culture-Janesville
    57 degrees awarded

In 2023, the institution with the largest number of graduating students was Blackhawk Technical College with 890 degrees awarded.

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Student Diversity

University

In 2023, 421 men were awarded degrees from institutions in Rock County PUMA, WI, which is 0.475 times less than the 886 female students who received degrees in the same year.

In 2023, the most common race/ethnicity group awarded degrees at institutions was White students. These 912 degrees mean that there were 5.4 times more degrees awarded to White students then the next closest race/ethnicity group, Hispanic or Latino, with 169 degrees awarded.

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Awarded Degrees over Time

The graph shows the evolution of awarded degrees by degrees. Under the paragraphs, the average number of awarded degrees by university in each degree is shown.

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Tuition

Average Net Price by Sector

Universities

Private not-for-profit, 4-year or above ($58,042) is the sector with the highest median state tuition in 2023.

Public, 2-year ($664) is the sector with the highest median state fee in 2023.

Public, 2-year ($1,987) is the sector with the highest average net price of books and supplies.

The graph shows the average net price by sector and year.

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Working Population

Educational Pyramid

Measure

In 2023, 0.647% of men over 25 years of age had not completed any academic degree (no schooling), while 0.535% of women were in the same situation.

This visualization shows the gender distribution of the population according to the academic level reached.

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Educational Attainment

Race

The most common educational levels obtained by the working population of Rock County PUMA, WI in 2023 were High School or Equivalent (41.8k), Some college (30.8k), and Bachelors Degree (21.2k).

This visualization illustrates the percentage distribution of the population according to the highest educational level reached. You can filter the data by race by using the selector above.

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Housing & Living

The median property value in Rock County PUMA, WI was $215,900 in 2023, which is 0.712 times smaller than the national average of $303,400. Between 2022 and 2023 the median property value increased from $193,000 to $215,900, a 11.9% increase. The homeownership rate in Rock County PUMA, WI is 70.6%, which is higher than the national average of 65%.

People in Rock County PUMA, WI have an average commute time of 23.6 minutes, and they drove alone to work. Car ownership in Rock County PUMA, WI is approximately the same as the national average, with an average of 2 cars per household.

Housing

Property

$215,900
Median Property Value 2023
±$3,496
$47,086
Median Property Taxes
±$1,443

The following chart display owner-occupied housing units distributed between a series of property tax buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. In Rock County PUMA, WI the largest share of households pay taxes in the $3k+ range.

The chart underneath the paragraph shows the property taxes in Rock County PUMA, WI compared to it's parent and neighbor geographies.

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Rent vs Own

70.6%
Homeownership
2023
63.4%
Homeowners with Mortgage
2023

In 2023, 70.6% of the housing units in Rock County PUMA, WI were occupied by their owner. This percentage grew from the previous year's rate of 69.9%.

This chart shows the percentage of owner in Rock County PUMA, WI compared it's parent and neighboring geographies.

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Equity

Household Income

Please note that the buckets used in this visualization were not evenly distributed by ACS when publishing the data.
$74,390
Median Household Income
± $2,111
66.7k
Number of Households
± 1,933

In 2023, the median household income of the 66.7k households in Rock County PUMA, WI grew to $74,390 from the previous year's value of $70,630.

The following chart displays the households in Rock County PUMA, WI distributed between a series of income buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households have an income in the $75k - $100k range.

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Wage Distribution

0.379
2023 Wage GINI in Rock County PUMA, WI
0.39
2022 Wage GINI in Rock County PUMA, WI

In 2023, the income inequality in Rock County PUMA, WI was 0.379 according to the GINI calculation of the wage distribution. Income inequality had a 2.64% decline from 2022 to 2023, which means that wage distribution grew somewhat more even. The GINI for Rock County PUMA, WI was lower than than the national average of 0.476. In other words, wages are distributed more evenly in Rock County PUMA, WI in comparison to the national average.

This chart shows the number of workers in Rock County PUMA, WI across various wage buckets compared to the national average.

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Transportation

Commuter Transportation

Most Common Commute in 2023
  1. Drove Alone (80.3%)
  2. Carpooled (8.23%)
  3. Worked At Home (8.17%)

In 2023, 80.3% of workers in Rock County PUMA, WI drove alone to work, followed by those who carpooled to work (8.23%) and those who worked at home (8.17%).

The following chart shows the number of households using each mode of transportation over time, using a logarithmic scale on the y-axis to help better show variations in the smaller means of commuting.

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Commute Time

23.6 minutes
Average Travel Time

Using averages, employees in Rock County PUMA, WI have a shorter commute time (23.6 minutes) than the normal US worker (26.6 minutes). Additionally, 2.1% of the workforce in Rock County PUMA, WI have "super commutes" in excess of 90 minutes.

The chart below shows how the median household income in Rock County PUMA, WI compares to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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Car Ownership

2 cars
Average Number

The following chart displays the households in Rock County PUMA, WI distributed between a series of car ownership buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households in Rock County PUMA, WI have 2 cars.

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Poverty

Poverty & Diversity

9.97% of the population for whom poverty status is determined in Rock County PUMA, WI (16.1k out of 161k people) live below the poverty line, a number that is lower than the national average of 12.4%. The largest demographic living in poverty are Males 6 - 11, followed by Females 35 - 44 and then Males 25 - 34.

The most common racial or ethnic group living below the poverty line in Rock County PUMA, WI is White, followed by Hispanic and Black.

The Census Bureau uses a set of money income thresholds that vary by family size and composition to determine who classifies as impoverished. If a family's total income is less than the family's threshold than that family and every individual in it is considered to be living in poverty.

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Health

94.8% of the population of Rock County PUMA, WI has health coverage, with 53.1% on employee plans, 14.5% on Medicaid, 13% on Medicare, 13.4% on non-group plans, and 0.835% on military or VA plans.

Primary care physicians in Illinois see 1,264 patients per year on average, which represents a 2.6% increase from the previous year (1,232 patients). Compare this to dentists who see 1189 patients per year, and mental health providers who see 318 patients per year.

By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 49.7% were men and 50.3% were women.

Coverage

Patient to Clinician Ratios

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Illinois.
1,264 to 1
Patient to Primary Care Physician Ratio in Illinois

Primary care physicians in Illinois see an average of 1,264 patients per year. This represents a 2.6% increase from the previous year (1,232 patients).

The following chart shows how the number of patients seen by primary care physicians has been changing over time in Illinois in comparison to its neighboring geographies.

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Health Care Diversity

In 2023, insured persons according to age ranges were distributed in 24.1% under 18 years, 19.4% between 18 and 34 years, 39.5% between 35 and 64 years, and 17% over 64 years.

By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 49.7% were men and 50.3% were women.

The following chart shows the number of people with health coverage by gender.

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Uninsured People

5.23%
Uninsured
53.1%
Employer Coverage
14.5%
Medicaid
13%
Medicare
13.4%
Non-Group
0.835%
Military or VA

Between 2022 and 2023, the percent of uninsured citizens in Rock County PUMA, WI declined by 4.6% from 5.48% to 5.23%.

The following chart shows how the percent of uninsured individuals in Rock County PUMA, WI changed over time compared with the percent of individuals enrolled in various types of health insurance.

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