Randolph County, IN

County

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    2024 Population
    24,387
    US Senator
    Todd Young
    Republican Party
    US Senator
    Jim Banks
    Republican Party
    2024 Median Age
    42.3
    0.475% 1-year increase
    2024 Poverty Rate
    15.8%
    5.64% 1-year increase
    2024 Median Household Income
    $60,791
    0.54% 1-year decline
    2024 Median Property Value
    $113,400
    6.98% 1-year growth
    2024 Employed Population
    10,875
    0.649% 1-year decline

    About

    None of the households in Randolph County, IN reported speaking a non-English language at home as their primary shared language. This does not consider the potential multi-lingual nature of households, but only the primary self-reported language spoken by all members of the household.

    98.3% of the residents in Randolph County, IN are U.S. citizens.

    In 2024, the median property value in Randolph County, IN was $113,400, and the homeownership rate was 77.3%.

    Most people in Randolph County, IN drove alone to work, and the average commute time was 24.3 minutes. The average car ownership in Randolph County, IN was 2 cars per household.

    United StatesIndiana

    Population & Diversity

    Randolph County, IN is home to a population of 24.4k people, from which 98.3% are citizens. As of 2024, 2.38% of Randolph County, IN residents were born outside of the country (581 people).

    In 2024, there were 38.7 times more White (Non-Hispanic) residents (22.1k people) in Randolph County, IN than any other race or ethnicity. There were 571 Two Races Including Other (Hispanic) and 452 Other (Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

    Population & Diversity

    Citizenship

    98.3%
    2024 Citizenship
    98.7%
    2023 Citizenship

    As of 2024, 98.3% of Randolph County, IN residents were US citizens, which is higher than the national average of 93.2%. In 2023, the percentage of US citizens in Randolph County, IN was 98.7%, meaning that the rate of citizenship has been decreasing.

    The following chart shows US citizenship percentages in Randolph County, IN compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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    Diversity

    Race and Ethnicity

    The 3 largest ethnic groups in Randolph County, IN
    1. White (Non-Hispanic)
      22.1k ± 164
    2. Two Races Including Other (Hispanic)
      571 ± 236
    3. Other (Hispanic)
      452 ± 215
    5.28%
    Hispanic Population
    1.29k people

    In 2024, there were 38.7 times more White (Non-Hispanic) residents (22.1k people) in Randolph County, IN than any other race or ethnicity. There were 571 Two Races Including Other (Hispanic) and 452 Other (Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

    5.28% of the people in Randolph County, IN are hispanic (1.29k people).

    The following chart shows the 8 races represented in Randolph County, IN as a share of the total population.

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    Global Diversity

    The PUMS dataset is not available at the County level, so we are showing data for Indiana.
    Most Common Origin
    1. Mexico
      111,417 ± 8,128 people
    2. India
      37,388 ± 4,734 people
    3. Nigeria
      18,164 ± 3,304 people

    In 2024, the most common birthplace for the foreign-born residents of Indiana was Mexico, the natal country of 111,417 Indiana residents, followed by India with 37,388 and Nigeria with 18,164.

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    Foreign-Born Population

    2.38%
    2024 Foreign-Born Population
    581 people
    2.1%
    2023 Foreign-Born Population
    513 people

    As of 2024, 2.38% of Randolph County, IN residents (581 people) were born outside of the United States, which is approximately the same as the national average of 14%. In 2023, the percentage of foreign-born citizens in Randolph County, IN was 2.1%, meaning that the rate has been increasing.

    The following chart shows the percentage of foreign-born residents in Randolph County, IN compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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    Military

    Veterans

    Most Common Service Period
    1. Vietnam
      652 ± 162
    2. Gulf War (2001-)
      350 ± 126
    3. Gulf War (1990s)
      149 ± 52

    Randolph County, IN has a large population of military personnel who served in Vietnam, 1.86 times greater than any other conflict.

    The chart shows the distribution of veterans by conflict in Randolph County, IN.

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    Health

    92.8% of the population of Randolph County, IN has health coverage, with 40.7% on employee plans, 24.7% on Medicaid, 16.3% on Medicare, 9.71% on non-group plans, and 1.41% on military or VA plans.

    Primary care physicians in Randolph County, IN see 6,097 patients per year on average, which represents a 0% change from the previous year (6,097 patients). Compare this to dentists who see 3491 patients per year, and mental health providers who see 1863 patients per year.

    By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 50.4% were men and 49.6% were women.

    Coverage

    Patient to Clinician Ratios

    6,097 to 1
    Patient to Primary Care Physician Ratio in Randolph County, IN

    Primary care physicians in Randolph County, IN see an average of 6,097 patients per year. This represents a 0% change from the previous year (6,097 patients).

    The following chart shows how the number of patients seen by primary care physicians has been changing over time in Randolph County, IN in comparison to its neighboring geographies.

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    Health Care Diversity

    In 2024, insured persons according to age ranges were distributed in 24.2% under 18 years, 17.9% between 18 and 34 years, 38% between 35 and 64 years, and 19.9% over 64 years.

    By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 50.4% were men and 49.6% were women.

    The following chart shows the number of people with health coverage by gender.

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    Uninsured People

    7.16%
    Uninsured
    40.7%
    Employer Coverage
    24.7%
    Medicaid
    16.3%
    Medicare
    9.71%
    Non-Group
    1.41%
    Military or VA

    Between 2023 and 2024, the percent of uninsured citizens in Randolph County, IN declined by 4.92% from 7.53% to 7.16%.

    The following chart shows how the percent of uninsured individuals in Randolph County, IN changed over time compared with the percent of individuals enrolled in various types of health insurance.

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    Health Indicators

    Health Outcomes

    Indicator

    In 2025, the average number of mentally unhealthy days reported in past 30 days (age-adjusted) was 5.94 in Randolph County, IN.

    The graphic shows the trend of the indicator in Randolph County, IN.

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    Health Behaviors

    Indicator

    In 2025, the percentage of the adult population (age 18 and older) that reports a body mass index (BMI) greater than or equal to 30 kg/m2 (age-adjusted) was 38.9% in Randolph County, IN.

    The graphic shows the trend of the indicator in Randolph County, IN.

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    Clinical Care

    Indicator

    In 2025, the percentage of population under age 65 without health insurance was 8.88% in Randolph County, IN.

    The graphic shows the trend of the indicator in Randolph County, IN.

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    Economy

    The economy of Randolph County, IN employs 10.9k people. In 2024, the largest industries in Randolph County, IN were Manufacturing (2,287 people), Health Care & Social Assistance (1,723 people), and Retail Trade (1,038 people), and the highest paying industries were Mining, Quarrying, & Oil & Gas Extraction ($68,958), Utilities ($59,813), and Information ($54,022).

    Employment

    Occupations

    10.9k
    2024 Value
    ± 658
    −0.649%
    1 Year decline
    ± 8.65%

    From 2023 to 2024, employment in Randolph County, IN declined at a rate of −0.649%, from 10.9k employees to 10.9k employees.

    The most common job groups, by number of people living in Randolph County, IN, are Production Occupations (1,512 people), Office & Administrative Support Occupations (1,044 people), and Management Occupations (932 people). This chart illustrates the share breakdown of the primary jobs held by residents of Randolph County, IN.

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    Unemployment Insurance Claims

    Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Indiana.

    This chart shows weekly unemployment insurance claims in Indiana (not-seasonally adjusted) compared with the four states with the most similar impact.

    The most recent data point uses Advance State Claims data, which can be revised in subsequent weeks.

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    Industries

    Employment by Industries

    10.9k
    2024 Value
    ± 658
    −0.649%
    1 Year decline
    ± 8.65%

    From 2023 to 2024, employment in Randolph County, IN declined at a rate of −0.649%, from 10.9k employees to 10.9k employees.

    The most common employment sectors for those who live in Randolph County, IN, are Manufacturing (2,287 people), Health Care & Social Assistance (1,723 people), and Retail Trade (1,038 people). This chart shows the share breakdown of the primary industries for residents of Randolph County, IN, though some of these residents may live in Randolph County, IN and work somewhere else. Census data is tagged to a residential address, not a work address.

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    Median Earnings by Industry

    $47,892
    Median earning men ± $3,028
    $36,806
    Median earning women ± $3,116

    The industries with the best median earnings for men in 2024 are Information ($71,250), Finance & Insurance, & Real Estate & Rental & Leasing ($65,938), and Manufacturing ($55,879).

    The industries with the best median earnings for women in 2024 are Construction ($56,111), Transportation & Warehousing, & Utilities ($54,203), and Finance & Insurance, & Real Estate & Rental & Leasing ($50,389).

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    Employment by Industry Sector

    Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Indiana.
    Y-Axis
    2.48%
    Year-over-year growth
    Employment change between February 2022 and February 2023

    As of February 2023, there are 3.21M people employed in Indiana. This represents a 2.48% increase in employment when compared to February 2022.

    Right after the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic, during April 2020, a general dip can be seen across industry sectors, resulting in an overall decline in employment by 15.4%.

    The following chart shows monthly employment numbers for each industry sector in Indiana.

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    Establishments by Size

    The industries with the most establishments
    1. 40
      Other Services (except Public Administration)
    2. 31
      Retail Trade
    3. 31
      Construction

    The visualization shows the distribution of establishments by industry and by size according to the number of employees.

    The visualization shows the number of establishments and its share across establishment sizes.

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    Payroll by Industry Sector

    The industries with the highest total annual payroll
    1. $90.5k
      Manufacturing
    2. $36.3k
      Construction
    3. $30.7k
      Health Care and Social Assistance

    The chart shows the total annual payroll and the average annual payroll by industry.

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    Civics

    In the 2024 presidential election, the popular vote in Indiana went to Donald J. Trump with 58.8% of the vote. The runner-up was Kamala Harris (39.8%), followed by Robert Kennedy (1%).

    Todd Young and Jim Banks are the senators currently representing the state of Indiana. In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

    Indiana is currently represented by 9 members in the U.S. house, and members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms.

    Presidential Elections

    Voting results are not available for Randolph County, IN. Showing the available data for Indiana.
    2024 Election Results
    1. Donald J. Trump (58.8%)
      Republican Party
    2. Kamala Harris (39.8%)
      Democratic Party
    3. Robert Kennedy (1%)
      Independent Party

    In the 2024 presidential election, the popular vote in Indiana went to Donald J. Trump with 58.8% of the vote. The runner-up was Kamala Harris (39.8%), followed by Robert Kennedy (1%).

    The following chart shows the popular vote results in Indiana for each registered party from 1976 to 2024.

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    Senator Elections

    US Senators from Indiana

    Senatorial voting results are only available at the state level. Showing data for Indiana.
    Todd Young
    Senator from Indiana3
    Assumed office on January 3, 2017
    Jim Banks
    Senator from Indiana1
    Assumed office on January 3, 2025

    Todd Young and Jim Banks are the senators currently representing Indiana.

    In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

    The following chart shows elected senators in Indiana over time, excluding special elections, colored by their political party.

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    Housing & Living

    The median property value in Randolph County, IN was $113,400 in 2024, which is 0.341 times smaller than the national average of $332,700. Between 2023 and 2024 the median property value increased from $106,000 to $113,400, a 6.98% increase. The homeownership rate in Randolph County, IN is 77.3%, which is higher than the national average of 65.2%.

    People in Randolph County, IN have an average commute time of 24.3 minutes, and they drove alone to work. Car ownership in Randolph County, IN is approximately the same as the national average, with an average of 2 cars per household.

    In 2025, 10.1% of the population was living with severe housing problems in Randolph County, IN. From 2014 to 2025, the indicator declined 1.27%.

    Housing

    Property

    $113,400
    Median Property Value 2024
    ±$6,651
    $8,009
    Median Property Taxes
    ±$500

    The following chart display owner-occupied housing units distributed between a series of property tax buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. In Randolph County, IN the largest share of households pay taxes in the < $800 range.

    The chart underneath the paragraph shows the property taxes in Randolph County, IN compared to it's parent and neighbor geographies.

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    Rent vs Own

    77.3%
    Homeownership
    2024
    62.8%
    Homeowners with Mortgage
    2024

    In 2024, 77.3% of the housing units in Randolph County, IN were occupied by their owner. This percentage declined from the previous year's rate of 77.5%.

    This chart shows the percentage of owner in Randolph County, IN compared it's parent and neighboring geographies.

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    Equity

    Household Income

    Please note that the buckets used in this visualization were not evenly distributed by ACS when publishing the data.
    $60,791
    Median Household Income
    ± $5,111
    10.4k
    Number of Households
    ± 613

    In 2024, the median household income of the 10.4k households in Randolph County, IN declined from $60,791 from the previous year's value of $61,121.

    The following chart displays the households in Randolph County, IN distributed between a series of income buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households have an income in the $75k - $100k range.

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    Wage Distribution

    The closest comparable wage GINI for Randolph County, IN is from Indiana.
    0.442
    2024 Wage GINI in Indiana
    0.445
    2023 Wage GINI in Indiana

    In 2024, the income inequality in Indiana was 0.442 according to the GINI calculation of the wage distribution. Income inequality had a 0.807% decline from 2023 to 2024, which means that wage distribution grew somewhat more even. The GINI for Indiana was lower than than the national average of 0.474. In other words, wages are distributed more evenly in Indiana in comparison to the national average.

    This chart shows the number of workers in Indiana across various wage buckets compared to the national average.

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    Transportation

    Commuter Transportation

    Most Common Commute in 2024
    1. Drove Alone (79.1%)
    2. Carpooled (9.75%)
    3. Worked At Home (5.64%)

    In 2024, 79.1% of workers in Randolph County, IN drove alone to work, followed by those who carpooled to work (9.75%) and those who worked at home (5.64%).

    The following chart shows the number of households using each mode of transportation over time, using a logarithmic scale on the y-axis to help better show variations in the smaller means of commuting.

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    Commute Time

    24.3 minutes
    Average Travel Time

    Using averages, employees in Randolph County, IN have a shorter commute time (24.3 minutes) than the normal US worker (26.4 minutes). Additionally, 3.11% of the workforce in Randolph County, IN have "super commutes" in excess of 90 minutes.

    The chart below shows how the median household income in Randolph County, IN compares to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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    Car Ownership

    2 cars
    Average Number

    The following chart displays the households in Randolph County, IN distributed between a series of car ownership buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households in Randolph County, IN have 2 cars.

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    Poverty

    Severe Housing Problems

    In 2025, 10.1% of the population was living with severe housing problems in Randolph County, IN. From 2014 to 2025, the indicator declined 1.27%.

    The graph shows the trend of the percentage of the population living with severe housing problems.

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    Poverty & Diversity

    15.8% of the population for whom poverty status is determined in Randolph County, IN (3.79k out of 23.9k people) live below the poverty line, a number that is higher than the national average of 12.5%. The largest demographic living in poverty are Females 25 - 34, followed by Females 35 - 44 and then Males 6 - 11.

    The most common racial or ethnic group living below the poverty line in Randolph County, IN is White, followed by Hispanic and Two Or More.

    The Census Bureau uses a set of money income thresholds that vary by family size and composition to determine who classifies as impoverished. If a family's total income is less than the family's threshold than that family and every individual in it is considered to be living in poverty.

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    Children in Poverty

    In 2025, 18.6% of the children was living in poverty in Randolph County, IN. From 2014 to 2025, the indicator declined 8.7%.

    The graph shows the trend of the percentage of the children living in poverty.

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    Security

    Crimes & Accidents

    Indicator

    In 2018, the number of reported violent crimes offenses per 100,000 population was 27.9 in Randolph County, IN. From 2014 to 2018, the indicator declined 17.7% per 100,000 population.

    The graph shows the trend in the number of reported violent crimes offenses per 100,000 population.

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