Putnam County, FL

County

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2023 Population

74,235

0.857% 1-year growth

US Senator

Rick Scott

Republican Party

US Senator

Ashley Moody

Republican Party

2023 Median Age

0.222% 1-year decrease

2023 Poverty Rate

23.9%

4.48% 1-year increase

2023 Median Household Income

$47,256

5.36% 1-year growth

2023 Median Property Value

$147,300

17.2% 1-year growth

2023 Employed Population

26,534

2.46% 1-year growth

About

In 2023, Putnam County, FL had a population of 74.2k people with a median age of 45 and a median household income of $47,256. Between 2022 and 2023 the population of Putnam County, FL grew from 73,604 to 74,235, a 0.857% increase and its median household income grew from $44,852 to $47,256, a 5.36% increase.

The 5 largest ethnic groups in Putnam County, FL are White (Non-Hispanic) (70%), Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) (15.1%), Two Races Including Other (Hispanic) (6.37%), White (Hispanic) (3.08%), and Two Races Excluding Other, & Three or More Races (Non-Hispanic) (2.41%).

None of the households in Putnam County, FL reported speaking a non-English language at home as their primary shared language. This does not consider the potential multi-lingual nature of households, but only the primary self-reported language spoken by all members of the household.

96.9% of the residents in Putnam County, FL are U.S. citizens.

The largest universities in Putnam County, FL are Saint Johns River State College (1,227 degrees awarded in 2023).

In 2023, the median property value in Putnam County, FL was $147,300, and the homeownership rate was 72.6%.

Most people in Putnam County, FL drove alone to work, and the average commute time was 30.7 minutes. The average car ownership in Putnam County, FL was 2 cars per household.

Putnam County, FL borders Alachua County, FL, Bradford County, FL, Clay County, FL, Flagler County, FL, Marion County, FL, St. Johns County, FL, and Volusia County, FL.

United States Florida Palatka, FL

Population & Diversity

Putnam County, FL is home to a population of 74.2k people, from which 96.9% are citizens. As of 2023, 4.72% of Putnam County, FL residents were born outside of the country (3.5k people).

In 2023, there were 4.62 times more White (Non-Hispanic) residents (51.9k people) in Putnam County, FL than any other race or ethnicity. There were 11.2k Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) and 4.73k Two Races Including Other (Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

Population & Diversity

Citizenship

96.9%

2023 Citizenship

97%

2022 Citizenship

As of 2023, 96.9% of Putnam County, FL residents were US citizens, which is higher than the national average of 93.4%. In 2022, the percentage of US citizens in Putnam County, FL was 97%, meaning that the rate of citizenship has been decreasing.

The following chart shows US citizenship percentages in Putnam County, FL compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Diversity

Race and Ethnicity

The 3 largest ethnic groups in Putnam County, FL

White (Non-Hispanic)
51.9k ± 253
Black or African American (Non-Hispanic)
11.2k ± 408
Two Races Including Other (Hispanic)
4.73k ± 632

10.9%

Hispanic Population

8.09k people

10.9% of the people in Putnam County, FL are hispanic (8.09k people).

The following chart shows the 8 races represented in Putnam County, FL as a share of the total population.

Global Diversity

The PUMS dataset is not available at the County level, so we are showing data for Florida.

Most Common Origin

Cuba
1,008,771 ± 24,085 people
Haiti
353,350 ± 14,476 people
Colombia
307,955 ± 13,528 people

In 2023, the most common birthplace for the foreign-born residents of Florida was Cuba, the natal country of 1,008,771 Florida residents, followed by Haiti with 353,350 and Colombia with 307,955.

Foreign-Born Population

4.72%

2023 Foreign-Born Population

3.5k people

4.69%

2022 Foreign-Born Population

3.45k people

As of 2023, 4.72% of Putnam County, FL residents (3.5k people) were born outside of the United States, which is approximately the same as the national average of 13.8%. In 2022, the percentage of foreign-born citizens in Putnam County, FL was 4.69%, meaning that the rate has been increasing.

The following chart shows the percentage of foreign-born residents in Putnam County, FL compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Military

Veterans

Most Common Service Period

Vietnam
2,227 ± 346
Gulf War (2001-)
967 ± 267
Gulf War (1990s)
766 ± 234

Putnam County, FL has a large population of military personnel who served in Vietnam, 2.3 times greater than any other conflict.

Economy

The economy of Putnam County, FL employs 26.5k people. In 2023, the largest industries in Putnam County, FL were Health Care & Social Assistance (3,510 people), Construction (3,499 people), and Retail Trade (3,427 people), and the highest paying industries were Utilities ($64,317), Mining, Quarrying, & Oil & Gas Extraction ($56,731), and Finance & Insurance ($56,146).

Employment

Occupations

26.5k

2023 Value

± 1,409

2.46%

1 Year growth

± 7.43%

From 2022 to 2023, employment in Putnam County, FL grew at a rate of 2.46%, from 25.9k employees to 26.5k employees.

The most common job groups, by number of people living in Putnam County, FL, are Construction & Extraction Occupations (3,036 people), Office & Administrative Support Occupations (2,675 people), and Sales & Related Occupations (2,649 people). This chart illustrates the share breakdown of the primary jobs held by residents of Putnam County, FL.

Unemployment Insurance Claims

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Florida.

This chart shows weekly unemployment insurance claims in Florida (not-seasonally adjusted) compared with the four states with the most similar impact.

The most recent data point uses Advance State Claims data, which can be revised in subsequent weeks.

Industries

Employment by Industries

26.5k

2023 Value

± 1,409

2.46%

1 Year growth

± 7.43%

From 2022 to 2023, employment in Putnam County, FL grew at a rate of 2.46%, from 25.9k employees to 26.5k employees.

The most common employment sectors for those who live in Putnam County, FL, are Health Care & Social Assistance (3,510 people), Construction (3,499 people), and Retail Trade (3,427 people). This chart shows the share breakdown of the primary industries for residents of Putnam County, FL, though some of these residents may live in Putnam County, FL and work somewhere else. Census data is tagged to a residential address, not a work address.

Median Earnings by Industry

$38,917

Median earning men ± $3,233

$31,724

Median earning women ± $1,214

The industries with the best median earnings for men in 2023 are Transportation & Warehousing, & Utilities ($53,934), Educational Services, & Health Care & Social Assistance ($48,750), and Information ($48,438).

The industries with the best median earnings for women in 2023 are Information ($100,521), Wholesale Trade ($70,893), and Finance & Insurance, & Real Estate & Rental & Leasing ($42,625).

Employment by Industry Sector

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Florida.

Y-Axis

4.23%

Year-over-year growth

Employment change between February 2022 and February 2023

As of February 2023, there are 9.69M people employed in Florida. This represents a 4.23% increase in employment when compared to February 2022.

Right after the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic, during April 2020, a general dip can be seen across industry sectors, resulting in an overall decline in employment by 12.6%.

The following chart shows monthly employment numbers for each industry sector in Florida.

Establishments by Size

The industries with the most establishments

137
Construction
108
Other Services (except Public Administration)
87
Retail Trade

The visualization shows the distribution of establishments by industry and by size according to the number of employees.

The visualization shows the number of establishments and its share across establishment sizes.

Payroll by Industry Sector

The industries with the highest total annual payroll

$123k
Manufacturing
$106k
Health Care and Social Assistance
$86.8k
Retail Trade

The chart shows the total annual payroll and the average annual payroll by industry.

Civics

In the 2024 presidential election, the popular vote in Florida went to Donald J. Trump with 56.1% of the vote. The runner-up was Kamala Harris (43%), followed by Jill Stein (0.396%).

Rick Scott and Ashley Moody are the senators currently representing the state of Florida. In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

Florida is currently represented by 26 members in the U.S. house, and members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms.

Presidential Elections

Presidential Popular Vote Over Time

Voting results are not available for Putnam County, FL. Showing the available data for Florida.

2024 Election Results

Donald J. Trump (56.1%)
Republican Party
Kamala Harris (43%)
Democratic Party
Jill Stein (0.396%)
Green Party

In the 2024 presidential election, the popular vote in Florida went to Donald J. Trump with 56.1% of the vote. The runner-up was Kamala Harris (43%), followed by Jill Stein (0.396%).

The following chart shows the popular vote results in Florida for each registered party from 1976 to 2024.

Senator Elections

US Senators from Florida

Senatorial voting results are only available at the state level. Showing data for Florida.

Rick Scott

Senator from Florida

Assumed office on January 8, 2019
Inauguration delayed in order to finish his term as Governor of Florida.

Ashley Moody

Senator from Florida

Assumed office on January 21, 2025
While elections for full class 3 terms will take place in 2028, Florida will hold a special election in 2026 to elect a senator to complete the remainder of Marco Rubio's term.

Rick Scott and Ashley Moody are the senators currently representing Florida.

In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

The following chart shows elected senators in Florida over time, excluding special elections, colored by their political party.

US Representative Elections

US Representatives from Florida

Florida is currently represented by 26 members in the U.S. house.

Members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms, and the following chart shows the how the members for Florida have changed over time starting in 2008.

Education

In 2023, universities in Putnam County, FL awarded 1,227 degrees. The student population of Putnam County, FL in 2023 is skewed towards women, with 2,590 male students and 4,476 female students.

Most students graduating from Universities in Putnam County, FL are White (818 and 66.7%), followed by Hispanic or Latino (175 and 14.3%), Black or African American (93 and 7.59%), and Two or More Races (64 and 5.22%).

The largest universities in Putnam County, FL by number of degrees awarded are Saint Johns River State College (1,227 and 100%).

The most popular majors in Putnam County, FL are Liberal Arts & Sciences (630 and 51.3%), Registered Nursing (157 and 12.8%), and Other Business Administration, Management, & Operations (60 and 4.89%).

The median tuition cost in Putnam County, FL for a public four year colleges is $2,067 for in-state students and $8,408 for out-of-state students.

Admissions & Enrollments

Enrollments by Gender and Races

In 2023 there were 7,066 students enrolled in Putnam County, FL, 36.7% men and 63.3% women.

By race, the largest number of students enrolled was concentrated in White with 4,360 records, of which 63.3% were women and 36.7% men.

Completions

Concentrations

Most Common

Liberal Arts & Sciences
630 degrees awarded
Registered Nursing
110 degrees awarded
Radiographer
14 degrees awarded

In 2023, the most common concentation for Associates Degree recipients in Putnam County, FL was Liberal Arts & Sciences with 630 degrees awarded.

This visualization illustrates the percentage of students graduating with a Associates Degree from schools in Putnam County, FL according to their major.

Universities

Gender

Race

Saint Johns River State College

Largest Universities by degrees awarded

1,227 degrees awarded

In 2023, the institution with the largest number of graduating students was Saint Johns River State College with 1,227 degrees awarded.

Student Diversity

In 2023, 462 men were awarded degrees from institutions in Putnam County, FL, which is 0.604 times less than the 765 female students who received degrees in the same year.

In 2023, the most common race/ethnicity group awarded degrees at institutions was White students. These 818 degrees mean that there were 4.67 times more degrees awarded to White students then the next closest race/ethnicity group, Hispanic or Latino, with 175 degrees awarded.

Awarded Degrees over Time

The graph shows the evolution of awarded degrees by degrees. Under the paragraphs, the average number of awarded degrees by university in each degree is shown.

Tuition

Average Net Price by Sector

Public, 4-year or above ($2,067) is the sector with the highest median state tuition in 2023.

Public, 4-year or above ($763) is the sector with the highest median state fee in 2023.

Public, 4-year or above ($1,463) is the sector with the highest average net price of books and supplies.

The graph shows the average net price by sector and year.

Working Population

Educational Pyramid

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Florida.

Measure

In 2023, 1.24% of men over 25 years of age had not completed any academic degree (no schooling), while 1.24% of women were in the same situation.

This visualization shows the gender distribution of the population according to the academic level reached.

Educational Attainment

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Florida.

Race

The most common educational levels obtained by the working population in 2023 were High School or Equivalent (4.99M), Some college (3.57M), and Bachelors Degree (3.46M).

This visualization illustrates the percentage distribution of the population according to the highest educational level reached. You can filter the data by race by using the selector above.

Housing & Living

The median property value in Putnam County, FL was $147,300 in 2023, which is 0.485 times smaller than the national average of $303,400. Between 2022 and 2023 the median property value increased from $125,700 to $147,300, a 17.2% increase. The homeownership rate in Putnam County, FL is 72.6%, which is higher than the national average of 65%.

People in Putnam County, FL have an average commute time of 30.7 minutes, and they drove alone to work. Car ownership in Putnam County, FL is approximately the same as the national average, with an average of 2 cars per household.

Median household income in Putnam County, FL is $47,256. In 2023, the tract with the highest Median Household Income in Putnam County, FL was Census Tract 9501, Putnam County, FL with a value of $82,394, followed by Census Tract 9510, Putnam County, FL and Census Tract 9503, Putnam County, FL, with respective values of $73,750 and $61,272.

In 2024, 14.9% of the population was living with severe housing problems in Putnam County, FL. From 2014 to 2024, the indicator declined 2.53%.

Housing

Property

$147,300

Median Property Value 2023

±$14,019

$22,256

Median Property Taxes

±$1,205

The following chart display owner-occupied housing units distributed between a series of property tax buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. In Putnam County, FL the largest share of households pay taxes in the < $800 range.

The chart underneath the paragraph shows the property taxes in Putnam County, FL compared to it's parent and neighbor geographies.

Rent vs Own

72.6%

Homeownership

2023

70.6%

Homeowners with Mortgage

2023

In 2023, 72.6% of the housing units in Putnam County, FL were occupied by their owner. This percentage declined from the previous year's rate of 73%.

This chart shows the percentage of owner in Putnam County, FL compared it's parent and neighboring geographies.

Equity

Income by Location

Use the dropdown to filter by race/ethnicity.

Race/Ethnicity

Highest Median Household Income (Total)

Census Tract 9501, Putnam County, FL
Census Tract 9510, Putnam County, FL
Census Tract 9503, Putnam County, FL

In 2023, the tract with the highest Median Household Income (Total) in Putnam County, FL was Census Tract 9501, Putnam County, FL with a value of $82,394, followed by Census Tract 9510, Putnam County, FL and Census Tract 9503, Putnam County, FL, with respective values of $73,750 and $61,272.

The following map shows all of the tracts in Putnam County, FL colored by their Median Household Income (Total).

Household Income

Please note that the buckets used in this visualization were not evenly distributed by ACS when publishing the data.

$47,256

Median Household Income

± $1,961

30.7k

Number of Households

± 1,496

In 2023, the median household income of the 30.7k households in Putnam County, FL grew to $47,256 from the previous year's value of $44,852.

The following chart displays the households in Putnam County, FL distributed between a series of income buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households have an income in the < $10k range.

Wage Distribution

The closest comparable wage GINI for Putnam County, FL is from Florida.

0.473

2023 Wage GINI in Florida

0.474

2022 Wage GINI in Florida

In 2023, the income inequality in Florida was 0.473 according to the GINI calculation of the wage distribution. Income inequality had a 0.136% decline from 2022 to 2023, which means that wage distribution grew somewhat more even. The GINI for Florida was lower than than the national average of 0.476. In other words, wages are distributed more evenly in Florida in comparison to the national average.

This chart shows the number of workers in Florida across various wage buckets compared to the national average.

Transportation

Commuter Transportation

Most Common Commute in 2023

Drove Alone (77.7%)
Carpooled (9.76%)
Worked At Home (9.62%)

In 2023, 77.7% of workers in Putnam County, FL drove alone to work, followed by those who carpooled to work (9.76%) and those who worked at home (9.62%).

The following chart shows the number of households using each mode of transportation over time, using a logarithmic scale on the y-axis to help better show variations in the smaller means of commuting.

Commute Time

30.7 minutes

Average Travel Time

Using averages, employees in Putnam County, FL have a longer commute time (30.7 minutes) than the normal US worker (26.6 minutes). Additionally, 3.25% of the workforce in Putnam County, FL have "super commutes" in excess of 90 minutes.

The chart below shows how the median household income in Putnam County, FL compares to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Car Ownership

2 cars

Average Number

The following chart displays the households in Putnam County, FL distributed between a series of car ownership buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households in Putnam County, FL have 2 cars.

Poverty

Severe Housing Problems

In 2024, 14.9% of the population was living with severe housing problems in Putnam County, FL. From 2014 to 2024, the indicator declined 2.53%.

The graph shows the trend of the percentage of the population living with severe housing problems.

Poverty & Diversity

23.9% of the population for whom poverty status is determined in Putnam County, FL (17.4k out of 72.9k people) live below the poverty line, a number that is higher than the national average of 12.4%. The largest demographic living in poverty are Females 55 - 64, followed by Females 25 - 34 and then Males 55 - 64.

The most common racial or ethnic group living below the poverty line in Putnam County, FL is White, followed by Black and Hispanic.

The Census Bureau uses a set of money income thresholds that vary by family size and composition to determine who classifies as impoverished. If a family's total income is less than the family's threshold than that family and every individual in it is considered to be living in poverty.

Children in Poverty

In 2024, 37% of the children was living in poverty in Putnam County, FL. From 2014 to 2024, the indicator declined 4.7%.

The graph shows the trend of the percentage of the children living in poverty.

Social Needs

Data only available at the state level.

Most prevalent states

California
35,798 individuals
New York
5,087 individuals
Florida
4,915 individuals

In 2017, California had the highest estimated number of chronically homeless individuals in the nation, at 35,798. New York has the second highest (5,087), followed by Florida (4,915).

The following map shows the estimated number of chronically homeless individuals by state over multiple years.

Security

Crimes & Accidents

Indicator

In 2022, the number of reported violent crimes offenses per 100,000 population was 537 in Putnam County, FL. From 2014 to 2022, the indicator declined 424 per 100,000 population.

The graph shows the trend in the number of reported violent crimes offenses per 100,000 population.

Health

84.9% of the population of Putnam County, FL has health coverage, with 25.5% on employee plans, 28.5% on Medicaid, 17.8% on Medicare, 9.59% on non-group plans, and 3.46% on military or VA plans.

Primary care physicians in Putnam County, FL see 2,649 patients per year on average, which represents a 2.67% increase from the previous year (2,580 patients). Compare this to dentists who see 3397 patients per year, and mental health providers who see 1288 patients per year.

By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 49.3% were men and 50.7% were women.

Coverage

Patient to Clinician Ratios

2,649 to 1

Patient to Primary Care Physician Ratio in Putnam County, FL

Primary care physicians in Putnam County, FL see an average of 2,649 patients per year. This represents a 2.67% increase from the previous year (2,580 patients).

The following chart shows how the number of patients seen by primary care physicians has been changing over time in Putnam County, FL in comparison to its neighboring geographies.

Health Care Diversity

In 2023, insured persons according to age ranges were distributed in 22.7% under 18 years, 17.2% between 18 and 34 years, 36.9% between 35 and 64 years, and 23.3% over 64 years.

By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 49.3% were men and 50.7% were women.

The following chart shows the number of people with health coverage by gender.

Uninsured People

15.1%

Uninsured

25.5%

Employer Coverage

28.5%

Medicaid

17.8%

Medicare

9.59%

Non-Group

3.46%

Military or VA

Between 2022 and 2023, the percent of uninsured citizens in Putnam County, FL declined by 9.01% from 16.6% to 15.1%.

The following chart shows how the percent of uninsured individuals in Putnam County, FL changed over time compared with the percent of individuals enrolled in various types of health insurance.

Health Indicators

Health Outcomes

Indicator

In 2024, the number of deaths among residents under age 18 per 100,000 population was 99.8 in Putnam County, FL.

The graphic shows the trend of the indicator in Putnam County, FL.

Health Behaviors

Indicator

In 2024, the percentage of the adult population (age 18 and older) that reports a body mass index (BMI) greater than or equal to 30 kg/m2 (age-adjusted) was 36.6% in Putnam County, FL.

The graphic shows the trend of the indicator in Putnam County, FL.