Princeton, KY

Census Place

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2023 Population

6,242

0.096% 1-year decline

US Senator

Mitch McConnell

Republican Party

US Senator

Rand Paul

Republican Party

2023 Median Age

41.2

1.98% 1-year increase

2023 Poverty Rate

13.7%

12.1% 1-year decrease

2023 Median Household Income

$51,875

12% 1-year growth

2023 Median Property Value

$89,700

3.82% 1-year growth

2023 Employed Population

2,394

4.28% 1-year decline

About

In 2023, Princeton, KY had a population of 6.24k people with a median age of 41.2 and a median household income of $51,875. Between 2022 and 2023 the population of Princeton, KY declined from 6,248 to 6,242, a −0.096% decrease and its median household income grew from $46,317 to $51,875, a 12% increase.

The 5 largest ethnic groups in Princeton, KY are White (Non-Hispanic) (83.4%), Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) (9.39%), Two+ (Non-Hispanic) (3.97%), White (Hispanic) (1.91%), and Other (Hispanic) (0.785%).

None of the households in Princeton, KY reported speaking a non-English language at home as their primary shared language. This does not consider the potential multi-lingual nature of households, but only the primary self-reported language spoken by all members of the household.

98.9% of the residents in Princeton, KY are U.S. citizens.

In 2023, the median property value in Princeton, KY was $89,700, and the homeownership rate was 56.9%.

Most people in Princeton, KY drove alone to work, and the average commute time was 21.9 minutes. The average car ownership in Princeton, KY was 2 cars per household.

United States Kentucky Caldwell County, KY Pennyrile Area Development District (North) PUMA, KY

Population & Diversity

Princeton, KY is home to a population of 6.24k people, from which 98.9% are citizens. As of 2023, 2.15% of Princeton, KY residents were born outside of the country (134 people).

In 2023, there were 8.89 times more White (Non-Hispanic) residents (5.21k people) in Princeton, KY than any other race or ethnicity. There were 586 Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) and 248 Two+ (Non-Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

Population & Diversity

Citizenship

98.9%

2023 Citizenship

98.9%

2022 Citizenship

As of 2023, 98.9% of Princeton, KY residents were US citizens, which is higher than the national average of 93.4%. In 2022, the percentage of US citizens in Princeton, KY was 98.9%, meaning that the rate of citizenship has been increasing.

The following chart shows US citizenship percentages in Princeton, KY compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Diversity

Race and Ethnicity

The 3 largest ethnic groups in Princeton, KY

White (Non-Hispanic)
5.21k ± 170
Black or African American (Non-Hispanic)
586 ± 141
Two+ (Non-Hispanic)
248 ± 128

2.69%

Hispanic Population

168 people

2.69% of the people in Princeton, KY are hispanic (168 people).

The following chart shows the 7 races represented in Princeton, KY as a share of the total population.

Global Diversity

The PUMS dataset is not available at the Place level, so we are showing data for Kentucky.

Most Common Origin

Mexico
28,651 ± 4,142 people
Cuba
14,970 ± 2,999 people
India
12,312 ± 2,720 people

In 2022, the most common birthplace for the foreign-born residents of Kentucky was Mexico, the natal country of 28,651 Kentucky residents, followed by Cuba with 14,970 and India with 12,312.

Foreign-Born Population

2.15%

2023 Foreign-Born Population

134 people

1.86%

2022 Foreign-Born Population

116 people

As of 2023, 2.15% of Princeton, KY residents (134 people) were born outside of the United States, which is lower than the national average of 13.8%. In 2022, the percentage of foreign-born citizens in Princeton, KY was 1.86%, meaning that the rate has been increasing.

The following chart shows the percentage of foreign-born residents in Princeton, KY compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Military

Veterans

Most Common Service Period

Gulf War (2001-)
99 ± 81
Vietnam
90 ± 72
Gulf War (1990s)
0 ± 25

Princeton, KY has a large population of military personnel who served in Gulf War (2001-), 1.1 times greater than any other conflict.

Economy

The economy of Princeton, KY employs 2.39k people. The largest industries in Princeton, KY are Manufacturing (443 people), Health Care & Social Assistance (424 people), and Accommodation & Food Services (236 people), and the highest paying industries are Utilities ($120,417), Transportation & Warehousing, & Utilities ($76,510), and Transportation & Warehousing ($75,958).

Males in Kentucky have an average income that is 1.32 times higher than the average income of females, which is $52,220. The income inequality in Kentucky (measured using the Gini index) is 0.452, which is lower than than the national average.

Employment

Occupations

2.39k

2023 Value

± 411

−4.28%

1 Year decline

± 26.2%

From 2022 to 2023, employment in Princeton, KY declined at a rate of −4.28%, from 2.5k employees to 2.39k employees.

The most common job groups, by number of people living in Princeton, KY, are Office & Administrative Support Occupations (294 people), Production Occupations (287 people), and Food Preparation & Serving Related Occupations (240 people). This chart illustrates the share breakdown of the primary jobs held by residents of Princeton, KY.

Unemployment Insurance Claims

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for false.

This chart shows weekly unemployment insurance claims in Kentucky (not-seasonally adjusted) compared with the four states with the most similar impact.

The most recent data point uses Advance State Claims data, which can be revised in subsequent weeks.

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Industries

Employment by Industries

2.39k

2023 Value

± 411

−4.28%

1 Year decline

± 26.2%

From 2022 to 2023, employment in Princeton, KY declined at a rate of −4.28%, from 2.5k employees to 2.39k employees.

The most common employment sectors for those who live in Princeton, KY, are Manufacturing (443 people), Health Care & Social Assistance (424 people), and Accommodation & Food Services (236 people). This chart shows the share breakdown of the primary industries for residents of Princeton, KY, though some of these residents may live in Princeton, KY and work somewhere else. Census data is tagged to a residential address, not a work address.

Median Earnings by Industry

$45,998

Median earning men ± $6,646

$33,155

Median earning women ± $3,721

The industries with the best median earnings for men in 2023 are Transportation & Warehousing, & Utilities ($76,278), Manufacturing ($61,150), and Public Administration ($51,106).

The industries with the best median earnings for women in 2023 are Manufacturing ($43,636), Wholesale Trade ($38,696), and Professional, Scientific, & Management, & Administrative & Waste Management Services ($34,609).

Employment by Industry Sector

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Kentucky.

Y-Axis

2.51%

Year-over-year growth

Employment change between February 2022 and February 2023

As of February 2023, there are 1.98M people employed in Kentucky. This represents a 2.51% increase in employment when compared to February 2022.

Right after the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic, during April 2020, a general dip can be seen across industry sectors, resulting in an overall decline in employment by 14.4%.

The following chart shows monthly employment numbers for each industry sector in Kentucky.

Civics

In the 2024 presidential election, the popular vote in Kentucky went to Donald J. Trump with 64.5% of the vote. The runner-up was Kamala Harris (33.9%), followed by Robert Kennedy (0.808%).

Mitch McConnell and Rand Paul are the senators currently representing the state of Kentucky. In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

Kentucky is currently represented by 6 members in the U.S. house, and members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms.

Presidential Elections

Presidential Popular Vote Over Time

Voting results are not available for Princeton, KY. Showing the available data for Kentucky.

2024 Election Results

Donald J. Trump (64.5%)
Republican Party
Kamala Harris (33.9%)
Democratic Party
Robert Kennedy (0.808%)
Independent Party

In the 2024 presidential election, the popular vote in Kentucky went to Donald J. Trump with 64.5% of the vote. The runner-up was Kamala Harris (33.9%), followed by Robert Kennedy (0.808%).

The following chart shows the popular vote results in Kentucky for each registered party from 1976 to 2024.

Senator Elections

US Senators from Kentucky

Senatorial voting results are only available at the state level. Showing data for Kentucky.

Mitch McConnell

Senator from Kentucky

Assumed office on January 3, 1985

Rand Paul

Senator from Kentucky

Assumed office on January 3, 2011

Mitch McConnell and Rand Paul are the senators currently representing Kentucky.

In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

The following chart shows elected senators in Kentucky over time, excluding special elections, colored by their political party.

US Representative Elections

US Representatives from Kentucky

Kentucky is currently represented by 6 members in the U.S. house.

Members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms, and the following chart shows the how the members for Kentucky have changed over time starting in 2008.

Education

Completions

Awarded Degrees over Time

The graph shows the evolution of awarded degrees by degrees. Under the paragraphs, the average number of awarded degrees by university in each degree is shown.

Working Population

Educational Pyramid

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Kentucky.

Measure

In 2022, 0.821% of men over 25 years of age had not completed any academic degree (no schooling), while 0.756% of women were in the same situation.

This visualization shows the gender distribution of the population according to the academic level reached.

Educational Attainment

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Kentucky.

Race

The most common educational levels obtained by the working population in 2022 were High School or Equivalent (1.17M), Some college (766k), and Secondary Education (551k).

This visualization illustrates the percentage distribution of the population according to the highest educational level reached. You can filter the data by race by using the selector above.

Housing & Living

The median property value in Princeton, KY was $89,700 in 2023, which is 0.296 times smaller than the national average of $303,400. Between 2022 and 2023 the median property value increased from $86,400 to $89,700, a 3.82% increase. The homeownership rate in Princeton, KY is 56.9%, which is approximately the same as the national average of 65%.

People in Princeton, KY have an average commute time of 21.9 minutes, and they drove alone to work. Car ownership in Princeton, KY is approximately the same as the national average, with an average of 2 cars per household.

Housing

Property

$89,700

Median Property Value 2023

±$19,752

$1,381

Median Property Taxes

±$281

The following chart display owner-occupied housing units distributed between a series of property tax buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. In Princeton, KY the largest share of households pay taxes in the < $800 range.

The chart underneath the paragraph shows the property taxes in Princeton, KY compared to it's parent and neighbor geographies.

Rent vs Own

56.9%

Homeownership

2023

64.3%

Homeowners with Mortgage

2023

In 2023, 56.9% of the housing units in Princeton, KY were occupied by their owner. This percentage declined from the previous year's rate of 59.9%.

This chart shows the percentage of owner in Princeton, KY compared it's parent and neighboring geographies.

Equity

Income by Location

Use the dropdown to filter by race/ethnicity.

Race/Ethnicity

Census Tract 9202

Highest Median Household Income (Total)

The following map shows all of the places in Princeton, KY colored by their Median Household Income (Total).

Household Income

Please note that the buckets used in this visualization were not evenly distributed by ACS when publishing the data.

$51,875

Median Household Income

± $10,689

2.43k

Number of Households

± 397

In 2023, the median household income of the 2.43k households in Princeton, KY grew to $51,875 from the previous year's value of $46,317.

The following chart displays the households in Princeton, KY distributed between a series of income buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households have an income in the < $10k range.

Wage Distribution

The closest comparable wage GINI for Princeton, KY is from Kentucky.

0.452

2022 Wage GINI in Kentucky

0.453

2021 Wage GINI in Kentucky

In 2022, the income inequality in Kentucky was 0.452 according to the GINI calculation of the wage distribution. Income inequality had a 0.286% decline from 2021 to 2022, which means that wage distribution grew somewhat more even. The GINI for Kentucky was lower than than the national average of 0.478. In other words, wages are distributed more evenly in Kentucky in comparison to the national average.

This chart shows the number of workers in Kentucky across various wage buckets compared to the national average.

Transportation

Commuter Transportation

Most Common Commute in 2023

Drove Alone (68.3%)
Carpooled (19.4%)
Worked At Home (10.3%)

In 2023, 68.3% of workers in Princeton, KY drove alone to work, followed by those who carpooled to work (19.4%) and those who worked at home (10.3%).

The following chart shows the number of households using each mode of transportation over time, using a logarithmic scale on the y-axis to help better show variations in the smaller means of commuting.

Commute Time

21.9 minutes

Average Travel Time

Using averages, employees in Princeton, KY have a shorter commute time (21.9 minutes) than the normal US worker (26.6 minutes). Additionally, 0% of the workforce in Princeton, KY have "super commutes" in excess of 90 minutes.

The chart below shows how the median household income in Princeton, KY compares to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Car Ownership

2 cars

Average Number

The following chart displays the households in Princeton, KY distributed between a series of car ownership buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households in Princeton, KY have 2 cars.

Poverty

Poverty & Diversity

13.7% of the population for whom poverty status is determined in Princeton, KY (837 out of 6.09k people) live below the poverty line, a number that is higher than the national average of 12.4%. The largest demographic living in poverty are Females 65 - 74, followed by Females 55 - 64 and then Females 18 - 24.

The most common racial or ethnic group living below the poverty line in Princeton, KY is White, followed by Black and Two Or More.

The Census Bureau uses a set of money income thresholds that vary by family size and composition to determine who classifies as impoverished. If a family's total income is less than the family's threshold than that family and every individual in it is considered to be living in poverty.

Social Needs

Data only available at the state level.

Most prevalent states

California
35,798 individuals
New York
5,087 individuals
Florida
4,915 individuals

In 2017, California had the highest estimated number of chronically homeless individuals in the nation, at 35,798. New York has the second highest (5,087), followed by Florida (4,915).

The following map shows the estimated number of chronically homeless individuals by state over multiple years.

Health

94.9% of the population of Princeton, KY has health coverage, with 46.5% on employee plans, 25.3% on Medicaid, 11.3% on Medicare, 10.1% on non-group plans, and 1.66% on military or VA plans.

Primary care physicians in Caldwell County, KY see 3172 patients per year on average, which represents a 24.4% increase from the previous year (2549 patients). Compare this to dentists who see 2525 patients per year, and mental health providers who see 1578 patients per year.

Coverage

Patient to Clinician Ratios

Data is only available at the country level. Showing data for Caldwell County, KY.

3,172 to 1

Patient to Primary Care Physician Ratio in Caldwell County, KY

Primary care physicians in Caldwell County, KY see an average of 3,172 patients per year. This represents a 24.4% increase from the previous year (2,549 patients).

The following chart shows how the number of patients seen by primary care physicians has been changing over time in Caldwell County, KY in comparison to its neighboring geographies.

Health Care Diversity

In 2023, insured persons according to age ranges were distributed in 29.8% under 18 years, 15.2% between 18 and 34 years, 35.3% between 35 and 64 years, and 19.7% over 64 years.

By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 45.4% were men and 54.6% were women.

The following chart shows the number of people with health coverage by gender.

Uninsured People

5.14%

Uninsured

46.5%

Employer Coverage

25.3%

Medicaid

11.3%

Medicare

10.1%

Non-Group

1.66%

Military or VA

Between 2022 and 2023, the percent of uninsured citizens in Princeton, KY declined by 43.2% from 9.04% to 5.14%.

The following chart shows how the percent of uninsured individuals in Princeton, KY changed over time compared with the percent of individuals enrolled in various types of health insurance.

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