Preble County, OH

County

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2023 Population

40,802

0.31% 1-year decline

US Senator

Bernie Moreno

Republican Party

US Senator

Jon Husted

Republican Party

2023 Median Age

43.2

0.465% 1-year increase

2023 Poverty Rate

11.2%

8.87% 1-year increase

2023 Median Household Income

$71,237

7.36% 1-year growth

2023 Median Property Value

$171,100

7.81% 1-year growth

2023 Employed Population

19,943

0.0251% 1-year growth

About

In 2023, Preble County, OH had a population of 40.8k people with a median age of 43.2 and a median household income of $71,237. Between 2022 and 2023 the population of Preble County, OH declined from 40,929 to 40,802, a −0.31% decrease and its median household income grew from $66,355 to $71,237, a 7.36% increase.

The 5 largest ethnic groups in Preble County, OH are White (Non-Hispanic) (95.3%), Two+ (Non-Hispanic) (2.44%), Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) (0.787%), White (Hispanic) (0.444%), and Two+ (Hispanic) (0.341%).

None of the households in Preble County, OH reported speaking a non-English language at home as their primary shared language. This does not consider the potential multi-lingual nature of households, but only the primary self-reported language spoken by all members of the household.

99.8% of the residents in Preble County, OH are U.S. citizens.

In 2023, the median property value in Preble County, OH was $171,100, and the homeownership rate was 79.4%.

Most people in Preble County, OH drove alone to work, and the average commute time was 26.7 minutes. The average car ownership in Preble County, OH was 2 cars per household.

Preble County, OH borders Union County, IN, Wayne County, IN, Butler County, OH, Darke County, OH, and Montgomery County, OH.

United States Ohio

Population & Diversity

Preble County, OH is home to a population of 40.8k people, from which 99.8% are citizens. As of 2023, 0.524% of Preble County, OH residents were born outside of the country (214 people).

In 2023, there were 39 times more White (Non-Hispanic) residents (38.9k people) in Preble County, OH than any other race or ethnicity. There were 997 Two+ (Non-Hispanic) and 321 Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

Population & Diversity

Citizenship

99.8%

2023 Citizenship

99.8%

2022 Citizenship

As of 2023, 99.8% of Preble County, OH residents were US citizens, which is higher than the national average of 93.4%. In 2022, the percentage of US citizens in Preble County, OH was 99.8%, meaning that the rate of citizenship has been increasing.

The following chart shows US citizenship percentages in Preble County, OH compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Diversity

Race and Ethnicity

The 3 largest ethnic groups in Preble County, OH

White (Non-Hispanic)
38.9k ± 117
Two+ (Non-Hispanic)
997 ± 168
Black or African American (Non-Hispanic)
321 ± 119

1.08%

Hispanic Population

441 people

1.08% of the people in Preble County, OH are hispanic (441 people).

The following chart shows the 7 races represented in Preble County, OH as a share of the total population.

Global Diversity

The PUMS dataset is not available at the County level, so we are showing data for Ohio.

Most Common Origin

India
65,962 ± 6,288 people
Mexico
43,233 ± 5,095 people
China
34,193 ± 4,533 people

In 2022, the most common birthplace for the foreign-born residents of Ohio was India, the natal country of 65,962 Ohio residents, followed by Mexico with 43,233 and China with 34,193.

Foreign-Born Population

0.524%

2023 Foreign-Born Population

214 people

0.655%

2022 Foreign-Born Population

268 people

As of 2023, 0.524% of Preble County, OH residents (214 people) were born outside of the United States, which is lower than the national average of 13.8%. In 2022, the percentage of foreign-born citizens in Preble County, OH was 0.655%, meaning that the rate has been decreasing.

The following chart shows the percentage of foreign-born residents in Preble County, OH compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Military

Veterans

Most Common Service Period

Vietnam
892 ± 153
Gulf War (2001-)
455 ± 103
Gulf War (1990s)
416 ± 128

Preble County, OH has a large population of military personnel who served in Vietnam, 1.96 times greater than any other conflict.

Economy

The economy of Preble County, OH employs 19.9k people. The largest industries in Preble County, OH are Manufacturing (4,556 people), Health Care & Social Assistance (3,132 people), and Retail Trade (1,837 people), and the highest paying industries are Mining, Quarrying, & Oil & Gas Extraction ($76,313), Utilities ($64,337), and Finance & Insurance ($62,684).

Males in Ohio have an average income that is 1.32 times higher than the average income of females, which is $57,975. The income inequality in Ohio (measured using the Gini index) is 0.456, which is lower than than the national average.

Employment

Occupations

19.9k

2023 Value

± 926

0.0251%

1 Year growth

± 6.55%

From 2022 to 2023, employment in Preble County, OH grew at a rate of 0.0251%, from 19.9k employees to 19.9k employees.

The most common job groups, by number of people living in Preble County, OH, are Production Occupations (2,853 people), Management Occupations (2,144 people), and Office & Administrative Support Occupations (2,070 people). This chart illustrates the share breakdown of the primary jobs held by residents of Preble County, OH.

Unemployment Insurance Claims

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for false.

This chart shows weekly unemployment insurance claims in Ohio (not-seasonally adjusted) compared with the four states with the most similar impact.

The most recent data point uses Advance State Claims data, which can be revised in subsequent weeks.

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Industries

Employment by Industries

19.9k

2023 Value

± 926

0.0251%

1 Year growth

± 6.55%

From 2022 to 2023, employment in Preble County, OH grew at a rate of 0.0251%, from 19.9k employees to 19.9k employees.

The most common employment sectors for those who live in Preble County, OH, are Manufacturing (4,556 people), Health Care & Social Assistance (3,132 people), and Retail Trade (1,837 people). This chart shows the share breakdown of the primary industries for residents of Preble County, OH, though some of these residents may live in Preble County, OH and work somewhere else. Census data is tagged to a residential address, not a work address.

Median Earnings by Industry

$56,436

Median earning men ± $2,902

$36,192

Median earning women ± $1,816

The industries with the best median earnings for men in 2023 are Information ($95,278), Public Administration ($83,727), and Finance & Insurance, & Real Estate & Rental & Leasing ($82,000).

The industries with the best median earnings for women in 2023 are Wholesale Trade ($60,800), Public Administration ($58,171), and Finance & Insurance, & Real Estate & Rental & Leasing ($46,630).

Employment by Industry Sector

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Ohio.

Y-Axis

1.48%

Year-over-year growth

Employment change between February 2022 and February 2023

As of February 2023, there are 5.51M people employed in Ohio. This represents a 1.48% increase in employment when compared to February 2022.

Right after the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic, during April 2020, a general dip can be seen across industry sectors, resulting in an overall decline in employment by 15.4%.

The following chart shows monthly employment numbers for each industry sector in Ohio.

Establishments by Size

The industries with the most establishments

62
Construction
57
Other Services (except Public Administration)
33
Retail Trade

The visualization shows the distribution of establishments by industry and by size according to the number of employees.

Depending on the option selected, the visualization shows the number of employees or number of establishments and its share across establishment sizes.

Payroll by Industry Sector

The industries with the highest total annual payroll

$276k
Manufacturing
$54.1k
Health Care and Social Assistance
$35.2k
Construction

The chart shows the total annual payroll and the average annual payroll by industry.

Civics

In the 2020 presidential election, the popular vote in Preble County, OH went to Donald J. Trump with 78.1% of the vote. The runner-up was Joseph R Biden Jr. (20.6%), followed by Jo Jorgensen (1.11%).

Bernie Moreno and Jon Husted are the senators currently representing the state of Ohio. In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

Ohio is currently represented by 15 members in the U.S. house, and members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms.

Presidential Elections

Presidential Popular Vote Over Time

2020 Election Results

Donald J. Trump (78.1%)
Republican Party
Joseph R Biden Jr. (20.6%)
Democratic Party
Jo Jorgensen (1.11%)
Libertarian Party

The following chart shows the popular vote results in Preble County, OH for each registered party from 1976 to 2020.

Senator Elections

US Senators from Ohio

Senatorial voting results are only available at the state level. Showing data for Ohio.

Bernie Moreno

Senator from Ohio

Assumed office on January 3, 2025

Jon Husted

Senator from Ohio

Assumed office on January 21, 2025
While elections for full class 3 terms will take place in 2028, Ohio will hold a special election in 2026 to elect a senator to complete the remainder of JD Vance's term.

Bernie Moreno and Jon Husted are the senators currently representing Ohio.

In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

The following chart shows elected senators in Ohio over time, excluding special elections, colored by their political party.

US Representative Elections

US Representatives from Ohio

Ohio is currently represented by 15 members in the U.S. house.

Members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms, and the following chart shows the how the members for Ohio have changed over time starting in 2008.

Education

Completions

Awarded Degrees over Time

The graph shows the evolution of awarded degrees by degrees. Under the paragraphs, the average number of awarded degrees by university in each degree is shown.

Working Population

Educational Pyramid

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Ohio.

Measure

In 2022, 0.724% of men over 25 years of age had not completed any academic degree (no schooling), while 0.686% of women were in the same situation.

This visualization shows the gender distribution of the population according to the academic level reached.

Educational Attainment

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Ohio.

Race

The most common educational levels obtained by the working population in 2022 were High School or Equivalent (3.05M), Some college (1.98M), and Bachelors Degree (1.63M).

This visualization illustrates the percentage distribution of the population according to the highest educational level reached. You can filter the data by race by using the selector above.

Housing & Living

The median property value in Preble County, OH was $171,100 in 2023, which is 0.564 times smaller than the national average of $303,400. Between 2022 and 2023 the median property value increased from $158,700 to $171,100, a 7.81% increase. The homeownership rate in Preble County, OH is 79.4%, which is approximately the same as the national average of 65%.

People in Preble County, OH have an average commute time of 26.7 minutes, and they drove alone to work. Car ownership in Preble County, OH is approximately the same as the national average, with an average of 2 cars per household.

Median household income in Preble County, OH is $71,237. In 2023, the tract with the highest Median Household Income in Preble County, OH was Census Tract 4301 with a value of $90,236, followed by Census Tract 4701.01 and Census Tract 4801, with respective values of $88,333 and $87,827.

In 2023, 8.46% of the population was living with severe housing problems in Preble County, OH. From 2014 to 2023, the indicator declined 2.94%.

Housing

Property

$171,100

Median Property Value 2023

±$6,298

$13,289

Median Property Taxes

±$715

The following chart display owner-occupied housing units distributed between a series of property tax buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. In Preble County, OH the largest share of households pay taxes in the $800 - $1,499 range.

The chart underneath the paragraph shows the property taxes in Preble County, OH compared to it's parent and neighbor geographies.

Rent vs Own

79.4%

Homeownership

2023

62.9%

Homeowners with Mortgage

2023

In 2023, 79.4% of the housing units in Preble County, OH were occupied by their owner. This percentage declined from the previous year's rate of 79.9%.

This chart shows the percentage of owner in Preble County, OH compared it's parent and neighboring geographies.

Equity

Income by Location

Use the dropdown to filter by race/ethnicity.

Race/Ethnicity

Highest Median Household Income (Total)

Census Tract 4301
Census Tract 4701.01
Census Tract 4801

In 2023, the tract with the highest Median Household Income (Total) in Preble County, OH was Census Tract 4301 with a value of $90,236, followed by Census Tract 4701.01 and Census Tract 4801, with respective values of $88,333 and $87,827.

The following map shows all of the tracts in Preble County, OH colored by their Median Household Income (Total).

Household Income

Please note that the buckets used in this visualization were not evenly distributed by ACS when publishing the data.

$71,237

Median Household Income

± $4,380

16.7k

Number of Households

± 808

In 2023, the median household income of the 16.7k households in Preble County, OH grew to $71,237 from the previous year's value of $66,355.

The following chart displays the households in Preble County, OH distributed between a series of income buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households have an income in the $75k - $100k range.

Wage Distribution

The closest comparable wage GINI for Preble County, OH is from Ohio.

0.456

2022 Wage GINI in Ohio

0.456

2021 Wage GINI in Ohio

In 2022, the income inequality in Ohio was 0.456 according to the GINI calculation of the wage distribution. Income inequality had a 0.0361% decline from 2021 to 2022, which means that wage distribution grew somewhat more even. The GINI for Ohio was lower than than the national average of 0.478. In other words, wages are distributed more evenly in Ohio in comparison to the national average.

This chart shows the number of workers in Ohio across various wage buckets compared to the national average.

Transportation

Commuter Transportation

Most Common Commute in 2023

Drove Alone (83.6%)
Carpooled (7.31%)
Worked At Home (6.59%)

In 2023, 83.6% of workers in Preble County, OH drove alone to work, followed by those who carpooled to work (7.31%) and those who worked at home (6.59%).

The following chart shows the number of households using each mode of transportation over time, using a logarithmic scale on the y-axis to help better show variations in the smaller means of commuting.

Commute Time

26.7 minutes

Average Travel Time

Using averages, employees in Preble County, OH have a longer commute time (26.7 minutes) than the normal US worker (26.6 minutes). Additionally, 2.21% of the workforce in Preble County, OH have "super commutes" in excess of 90 minutes.

The chart below shows how the median household income in Preble County, OH compares to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Car Ownership

2 cars

Average Number

The following chart displays the households in Preble County, OH distributed between a series of car ownership buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households in Preble County, OH have 2 cars.

Poverty

Severe Housing Problems

In 2023, 8.46% of the population was living with severe housing problems in Preble County, OH. From 2014 to 2023, the indicator declined 2.94%.

The graph shows the trend of the percentage of the population living with severe housing problems.

Poverty & Diversity

11.2% of the population for whom poverty status is determined in Preble County, OH (4.55k out of 40.5k people) live below the poverty line, a number that is lower than the national average of 12.4%. The largest demographic living in poverty are Females 25 - 34, followed by Females 6 - 11 and then Females 35 - 44.

The most common racial or ethnic group living below the poverty line in Preble County, OH is White, followed by Two Or More and Hispanic.

The Census Bureau uses a set of money income thresholds that vary by family size and composition to determine who classifies as impoverished. If a family's total income is less than the family's threshold than that family and every individual in it is considered to be living in poverty.

Children in Poverty

In 2023, 15.3% of the children was living in poverty in Preble County, OH. From 2014 to 2023, the indicator declined 4.5%.

The graph shows the trend of the percentage of the children living in poverty.

Social Needs

Data only available at the state level.

Most prevalent states

California
35,798 individuals
New York
5,087 individuals
Florida
4,915 individuals

In 2017, California had the highest estimated number of chronically homeless individuals in the nation, at 35,798. New York has the second highest (5,087), followed by Florida (4,915).

The following map shows the estimated number of chronically homeless individuals by state over multiple years.

Health

94.8% of the population of Preble County, OH has health coverage, with 51.1% on employee plans, 15.5% on Medicaid, 15.8% on Medicare, 10.9% on non-group plans, and 1.54% on military or VA plans.

Primary care physicians in Preble County, OH see 6806 patients per year on average, which represents a 0.117% decrease from the previous year (6814 patients). Compare this to dentists who see 5838 patients per year, and mental health providers who see 1022 patients per year.

By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 49.8% were men and 50.2% were women.

Coverage

Patient to Clinician Ratios

6,806 to 1

Patient to Primary Care Physician Ratio in Preble County, OH

Primary care physicians in Preble County, OH see an average of 6,806 patients per year. This represents a 0.117% decrease from the previous year (6,814 patients).

The following chart shows how the number of patients seen by primary care physicians has been changing over time in Preble County, OH in comparison to its neighboring geographies.

Health Care Diversity

In 2023, insured persons according to age ranges were distributed in 23.7% under 18 years, 17.4% between 18 and 34 years, 39.4% between 35 and 64 years, and 19.5% over 64 years.

By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 49.8% were men and 50.2% were women.

The following chart shows the number of people with health coverage by gender.

Uninsured People

5.16%

Uninsured

51.1%

Employer Coverage

15.5%

Medicaid

15.8%

Medicare

10.9%

Non-Group

1.54%

Military or VA

Between 2022 and 2023, the percent of uninsured citizens in Preble County, OH declined by 3.83% from 5.37% to 5.16%.

The following chart shows how the percent of uninsured individuals in Preble County, OH changed over time compared with the percent of individuals enrolled in various types of health insurance.

Health Indicators

Health Outcomes

Indicator

In 2023, the number of deaths among residents under age 18 per 100,000 population was 57.3 in Preble County, OH.

The graphic shows the trend of the indicator in Preble County, OH.

Health Behaviors

Indicator

In 2023, the percentage of the adult population (age 18 and older) that reports a body mass index (BMI) greater than or equal to 30 kg/m2 (age-adjusted) was 37.4% in Preble County, OH.

The graphic shows the trend of the indicator in Preble County, OH.