Butler County, OH

County

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    2024 Population
    392,876
    US Senator
    Bernie Moreno
    Republican Party
    US Senator
    Jon Husted
    Republican Party
    2024 Median Age
    37.2
    0.27% 1-year increase
    2024 Poverty Rate
    11.8%
    0.795% 1-year increase
    2024 Median Household Income
    $81,590
    0.488% 1-year growth
    2024 Median Property Value
    $258,500
    6.38% 1-year growth
    2024 Employed Population
    189,257
    1.52% 1-year growth

    About

    None of the households in Butler County, OH reported speaking a non-English language at home as their primary shared language. This does not consider the potential multi-lingual nature of households, but only the primary self-reported language spoken by all members of the household.

    95.7% of the residents in Butler County, OH are U.S. citizens.

    The largest universities in Butler County, OH are Miami University-Oxford (5,140 degrees awarded in 2024), Butler Technology and Career Development Schools (591 degrees), and Miami University-Hamilton (480 degrees).

    In 2024, the median property value in Butler County, OH was $258,500, and the homeownership rate was 69.9%.

    Most people in Butler County, OH drove alone to work, and the average commute time was 24.3 minutes. The average car ownership in Butler County, OH was 2 cars per household.

    About the photo: Butler County Courthouse, Hamilton, OH
    Photo by Cathy
    United StatesOhioCincinnati, OH-KY-IN

    Population & Diversity

    Butler County, OH is home to a population of 393k people, from which 95.7% are citizens. As of 2024, 7.66% of Butler County, OH residents were born outside of the country (30.1k people).

    In 2024, there were 9.03 times more White (Non-Hispanic) residents (293k people) in Butler County, OH than any other race or ethnicity. There were 32.4k Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) and 17k Asian (Non-Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

    Population & Diversity

    Citizenship

    95.7%
    2024 Citizenship
    95.7%
    2023 Citizenship

    As of 2024, 95.7% of Butler County, OH residents were US citizens, which is higher than the national average of 93.2%. In 2023, the percentage of US citizens in Butler County, OH was 95.7%, meaning that the rate of citizenship has been increasing.

    The following chart shows US citizenship percentages in Butler County, OH compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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    Diversity

    Race and Ethnicity

    The 3 largest ethnic groups in Butler County, OH
    1. White (Non-Hispanic)
      293k ± 1.28k
    2. Black or African American (Non-Hispanic)
      32.4k ± 1.13k
    3. Asian (Non-Hispanic)
      17k ± 750
    6.96%
    Hispanic Population
    27.3k people

    In 2024, there were 9.03 times more White (Non-Hispanic) residents (293k people) in Butler County, OH than any other race or ethnicity. There were 32.4k Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) and 17k Asian (Non-Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

    6.96% of the people in Butler County, OH are hispanic (27.3k people).

    The following chart shows the 8 races represented in Butler County, OH as a share of the total population.

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    Global Diversity

    The PUMS dataset is not available at the County level, so we are showing data for Ohio.
    Most Common Origin
    1. India
      66,921 ± 6,333 people
    2. Mexico
      46,789 ± 5,300 people
    3. China
      32,961 ± 4,451 people

    In 2024, the most common birthplace for the foreign-born residents of Ohio was India, the natal country of 66,921 Ohio residents, followed by Mexico with 46,789 and China with 32,961.

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    Foreign-Born Population

    7.66%
    2024 Foreign-Born Population
    30.1k people
    7.81%
    2023 Foreign-Born Population
    30.5k people

    As of 2024, 7.66% of Butler County, OH residents (30.1k people) were born outside of the United States, which is approximately the same as the national average of 14%. In 2023, the percentage of foreign-born citizens in Butler County, OH was 7.81%, meaning that the rate has been decreasing.

    The following chart shows the percentage of foreign-born residents in Butler County, OH compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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    Military

    Veterans

    Most Common Service Period
    1. Vietnam
      5,918 ± 464
    2. Gulf War (2001-)
      3,712 ± 493
    3. Gulf War (1990s)
      3,066 ± 563

    Butler County, OH has a large population of military personnel who served in Vietnam, 1.59 times greater than any other conflict.

    The chart shows the distribution of veterans by conflict in Butler County, OH.

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    Health

    93.8% of the population of Butler County, OH has health coverage, with 55.6% on employee plans, 15.6% on Medicaid, 12.1% on Medicare, 9.5% on non-group plans, and 1.01% on military or VA plans.

    Primary care physicians in Butler County, OH see 1,922 patients per year on average, which represents a 0% change from the previous year (1,922 patients). Compare this to dentists who see 1913 patients per year, and mental health providers who see 344 patients per year.

    By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 49.4% were men and 50.6% were women.

    Coverage

    Patient to Clinician Ratios

    1,922 to 1
    Patient to Primary Care Physician Ratio in Butler County, OH

    Primary care physicians in Butler County, OH see an average of 1,922 patients per year. This represents a 0% change from the previous year (1,922 patients).

    The following chart shows how the number of patients seen by primary care physicians has been changing over time in Butler County, OH in comparison to its neighboring geographies.

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    Health Care Diversity

    In 2024, insured persons according to age ranges were distributed in 25.3% under 18 years, 22.2% between 18 and 34 years, 37% between 35 and 64 years, and 15.5% over 64 years.

    By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 49.4% were men and 50.6% were women.

    The following chart shows the number of people with health coverage by gender.

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    Uninsured People

    6.24%
    Uninsured
    55.6%
    Employer Coverage
    15.6%
    Medicaid
    12.1%
    Medicare
    9.5%
    Non-Group
    1.01%
    Military or VA

    Between 2023 and 2024, the percent of uninsured citizens in Butler County, OH declined by 1.11% from 6.31% to 6.24%.

    The following chart shows how the percent of uninsured individuals in Butler County, OH changed over time compared with the percent of individuals enrolled in various types of health insurance.

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    Health Indicators

    Health Outcomes

    Indicator

    In 2025, the average number of mentally unhealthy days reported in past 30 days (age-adjusted) was 6.22 in Butler County, OH.

    The graphic shows the trend of the indicator in Butler County, OH.

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    Health Behaviors

    Indicator

    In 2025, the percentage of the adult population (age 18 and older) that reports a body mass index (BMI) greater than or equal to 30 kg/m2 (age-adjusted) was 36.5% in Butler County, OH.

    The graphic shows the trend of the indicator in Butler County, OH.

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    Clinical Care

    Indicator

    In 2025, the percentage of population under age 65 without health insurance was 6.55% in Butler County, OH.

    The graphic shows the trend of the indicator in Butler County, OH.

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    Economy

    The economy of Butler County, OH employs 189k people. In 2024, the largest industries in Butler County, OH were Manufacturing (30,446 people), Health Care & Social Assistance (26,683 people), and Retail Trade (23,210 people), and the highest paying industries were Mining, Quarrying, & Oil & Gas Extraction ($104,781), Management of Companies & Enterprises ($87,778), and Utilities ($81,610).

    Employment

    Occupations

    189k
    2024 Value
    ± 3,809
    1.52%
    1 Year growth
    ± 2.8%

    From 2023 to 2024, employment in Butler County, OH grew at a rate of 1.52%, from 186k employees to 189k employees.

    The most common job groups, by number of people living in Butler County, OH, are Office & Administrative Support Occupations (20,624 people), Management Occupations (19,913 people), and Sales & Related Occupations (18,605 people). This chart illustrates the share breakdown of the primary jobs held by residents of Butler County, OH.

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    Unemployment Insurance Claims

    Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Ohio.

    This chart shows weekly unemployment insurance claims in Ohio (not-seasonally adjusted) compared with the four states with the most similar impact.

    The most recent data point uses Advance State Claims data, which can be revised in subsequent weeks.

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    Industries

    Employment by Industries

    189k
    2024 Value
    ± 3,809
    1.52%
    1 Year growth
    ± 2.8%

    From 2023 to 2024, employment in Butler County, OH grew at a rate of 1.52%, from 186k employees to 189k employees.

    The most common employment sectors for those who live in Butler County, OH, are Manufacturing (30,446 people), Health Care & Social Assistance (26,683 people), and Retail Trade (23,210 people). This chart shows the share breakdown of the primary industries for residents of Butler County, OH, though some of these residents may live in Butler County, OH and work somewhere else. Census data is tagged to a residential address, not a work address.

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    Median Earnings by Industry

    $57,127
    Median earning men ± $1,433
    $40,746
    Median earning women ± $941

    The industries with the best median earnings for men in 2024 are Information ($85,391), Finance & Insurance, & Real Estate & Rental & Leasing ($82,917), and Public Administration ($77,377).

    The industries with the best median earnings for women in 2024 are Public Administration ($64,339), Finance & Insurance, & Real Estate & Rental & Leasing ($59,546), and Construction ($52,508).

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    Employment by Industry Sector

    Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Ohio.
    Y-Axis
    1.48%
    Year-over-year growth
    Employment change between February 2022 and February 2023

    As of February 2023, there are 5.51M people employed in Ohio. This represents a 1.48% increase in employment when compared to February 2022.

    Right after the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic, during April 2020, a general dip can be seen across industry sectors, resulting in an overall decline in employment by 15.4%.

    The following chart shows monthly employment numbers for each industry sector in Ohio.

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    Establishments by Size

    The industries with the most establishments
    1. 464
      Retail Trade
    2. 411
      Other Services (except Public Administration)
    3. 370
      Professional, Scientific, and Technical Services

    The visualization shows the distribution of establishments by industry and by size according to the number of employees.

    The visualization shows the number of establishments and its share across establishment sizes.

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    Payroll by Industry Sector

    The industries with the highest total annual payroll
    1. $1.6M
      Manufacturing
    2. $887k
      Wholesale Trade
    3. $860k
      Health Care and Social Assistance

    The chart shows the total annual payroll and the average annual payroll by industry.

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    Civics

    In the 2024 presidential election, the popular vote in Ohio went to Donald J. Trump with 55.1% of the vote. The runner-up was Kamala Harris (43.9%), followed by Chase Oliver (0.489%).

    Bernie Moreno and Jon Husted are the senators currently representing the state of Ohio. In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

    Ohio is currently represented by 15 members in the U.S. house, and members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms.

    Presidential Elections

    Voting results are not available for Butler County, OH. Showing the available data for Ohio.
    2024 Election Results
    1. Donald J. Trump (55.1%)
      Republican Party
    2. Kamala Harris (43.9%)
      Democratic Party
    3. Chase Oliver (0.489%)
      Libertarian Party

    In the 2024 presidential election, the popular vote in Ohio went to Donald J. Trump with 55.1% of the vote. The runner-up was Kamala Harris (43.9%), followed by Chase Oliver (0.489%).

    The following chart shows the popular vote results in Ohio for each registered party from 1976 to 2024.

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    Senator Elections

    US Senators from Ohio

    Senatorial voting results are only available at the state level. Showing data for Ohio.
    Bernie Moreno
    Senator from Ohio1
    Assumed office on January 3, 2025
    Jon Husted
    Senator from Ohio2
    Assumed office on January 21, 2025
    While elections for full class 3 terms will take place in 2028, Ohio will hold a special election in 2026 to elect a senator to complete the remainder of JD Vance's term.

    Bernie Moreno and Jon Husted are the senators currently representing Ohio.

    In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

    The following chart shows elected senators in Ohio over time, excluding special elections, colored by their political party.

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    Education

    In 2024, universities in Butler County, OH awarded 6,864 degrees. The student population of Butler County, OH in 2024 is skewed towards women, with 10,723 male students and 12,981 female students.

    Most students graduating from Universities in Butler County, OH are White (5,136 and 79.5%), Black or African American (374 and 5.79%), Hispanic or Latino (322 and 4.98%), and Two or More Races (283 and 4.38%).

    The largest universities in Butler County, OH by number of degrees awarded are Miami University-Oxford (5,140 and 74.9%), Butler Technology and Career Development Schools (591 and 8.61%), and Miami University-Hamilton (480 and 6.99%).

    The most popular majors in Butler County, OH are General Biological Sciences (380 and 5.54%), General Marketing & Marketing Management (340 and 4.95%), and General Psychology (340 and 4.95%).

    The median tuition cost for a public four year colleges is $6,360 for in-state students and $18,159 for out-of-state students.

    Admissions & Enrollments

    Applicants, Admissions & Enrolled

    University
    Measure

    In 2024 in Butler County, OH, the percentage of applicants admitted was 75.4%, while the percentage of admitted who enrolled was 14%. The number of students enrolled in 2024 was 23,704 (45.2% men and 54.8% women).

    The line chart  shows the evolution of the percentage of applicants admitted, admitted who enrolled or the number of students enrolled according to the option selected in the upper button.

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    Enrollments by Gender and Races

    Universities

    In 2024 there were 23,704 students enrolled in Butler County, OH, 45.2% men and 54.8% women.

    By race, the largest number of students enrolled was concentrated in White with 18,319 records, of which 54.6% were women and 45.4% men.

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    Completions

    Concentrations

    Most Common
    1. General Marketing & Marketing Management
      340 degrees awarded
    2. General Finance
      330 degrees awarded
    3. General Psychology
      317 degrees awarded

    In 2024, the most common concentation for Bachelors Degree recipients in Butler County, OH was General Marketing & Marketing Management with 340 degrees awarded.

    This visualization illustrates the percentage of students graduating with a Bachelors Degree from schools in Butler County, OH according to their major.

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    Universities

    Gender
    Race
    Largest Universities by degrees awarded
    1. Miami University-Oxford
      5,140 degrees awarded
    2. Butler Technology and Career Development Schools
      591 degrees awarded
    3. Miami University-Hamilton
      480 degrees awarded

    In 2024, the institution with the largest number of graduating students was Miami University-Oxford with 5,140 degrees awarded.

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    Student Diversity

    University

    In 2024, 2,879 men were awarded degrees from institutions in Butler County, OH, which is 0.722 times less than the 3,985 female students who received degrees in the same year.

    In 2024, the most common race/ethnicity group awarded degrees at institutions was White students. These 5,136 degrees mean that there were 13.7 times more degrees awarded to White students then the next closest race/ethnicity group, Black or African American, with 374 degrees awarded.

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    Awarded Degrees over Time

    The graph shows the evolution of awarded degrees by degrees. Under the paragraphs, the average number of awarded degrees by university in each degree is shown.

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    Tuition

    Average Net Price by Sector

    Universities

    Public, 4-year or above ($6,360) is the sector with the highest median state tuition in 2024.

    Public, 4-year or above ($652) is the sector with the highest median state fee in 2024.

    Public, 4-year or above ($1,240) is the sector with the highest average net price of books and supplies.

    The graph shows the average net price by sector and year.

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    Housing & Living

    The median property value in Butler County, OH was $258,500 in 2024, which is 0.777 times smaller than the national average of $332,700. Between 2023 and 2024 the median property value increased from $243,000 to $258,500, a 6.38% increase. The homeownership rate in Butler County, OH is 69.9%, which is higher than the national average of 65.2%.

    People in Butler County, OH have an average commute time of 24.3 minutes, and they drove alone to work. Car ownership in Butler County, OH is approximately the same as the national average, with an average of 2 cars per household.

    In 2025, 11.9% of the population was living with severe housing problems in Butler County, OH. From 2014 to 2025, the indicator declined 3.39%.

    Housing

    Property

    $258,500
    Median Property Value 2024
    ±$4,939
    $102,675
    Median Property Taxes
    ±$2,407

    The following chart display owner-occupied housing units distributed between a series of property tax buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. In Butler County, OH the largest share of households pay taxes in the $3k+ range.

    The chart underneath the paragraph shows the property taxes in Butler County, OH compared to it's parent and neighbor geographies.

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    Rent vs Own

    69.9%
    Homeownership
    2024
    64.2%
    Homeowners with Mortgage
    2024

    In 2024, 69.9% of the housing units in Butler County, OH were occupied by their owner. This percentage grew from the previous year's rate of 69.9%.

    This chart shows the percentage of owner in Butler County, OH compared it's parent and neighboring geographies.

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    Equity

    Household Income

    Please note that the buckets used in this visualization were not evenly distributed by ACS when publishing the data.
    $81,590
    Median Household Income
    ± $1,701
    147k
    Number of Households
    ± 3,235

    In 2024, the median household income of the 147k households in Butler County, OH grew to $81,590 from the previous year's value of $81,194.

    The following chart displays the households in Butler County, OH distributed between a series of income buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households have an income in the $75k - $100k range.

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    Wage Distribution

    The closest comparable wage GINI for Butler County, OH is from Ohio.
    0.451
    2024 Wage GINI in Ohio
    0.453
    2023 Wage GINI in Ohio

    In 2024, the income inequality in Ohio was 0.451 according to the GINI calculation of the wage distribution. Income inequality had a 0.564% decline from 2023 to 2024, which means that wage distribution grew somewhat more even. The GINI for Ohio was lower than than the national average of 0.474. In other words, wages are distributed more evenly in Ohio in comparison to the national average.

    This chart shows the number of workers in Ohio across various wage buckets compared to the national average.

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    Transportation

    Commuter Transportation

    Most Common Commute in 2024
    1. Drove Alone (75.1%)
    2. Worked At Home (13.3%)
    3. Carpooled (8.12%)

    In 2024, 75.1% of workers in Butler County, OH drove alone to work, followed by those who worked at home (13.3%) and those who carpooled to work (8.12%).

    The following chart shows the number of households using each mode of transportation over time, using a logarithmic scale on the y-axis to help better show variations in the smaller means of commuting.

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    Commute Time

    24.3 minutes
    Average Travel Time

    Using averages, employees in Butler County, OH have a shorter commute time (24.3 minutes) than the normal US worker (26.4 minutes). Additionally, 1.65% of the workforce in Butler County, OH have "super commutes" in excess of 90 minutes.

    The chart below shows how the median household income in Butler County, OH compares to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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    Car Ownership

    2 cars
    Average Number

    The following chart displays the households in Butler County, OH distributed between a series of car ownership buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households in Butler County, OH have 2 cars.

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    Poverty

    Severe Housing Problems

    In 2025, 11.9% of the population was living with severe housing problems in Butler County, OH. From 2014 to 2025, the indicator declined 3.39%.

    The graph shows the trend of the percentage of the population living with severe housing problems.

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    Poverty & Diversity

    11.8% of the population for whom poverty status is determined in Butler County, OH (45k out of 381k people) live below the poverty line, a number that is lower than the national average of 12.5%. The largest demographic living in poverty are Females 18 - 24, followed by Males 18 - 24 and then Females 25 - 34.

    The most common racial or ethnic group living below the poverty line in Butler County, OH is White, followed by Two Or More and Hispanic.

    The Census Bureau uses a set of money income thresholds that vary by family size and composition to determine who classifies as impoverished. If a family's total income is less than the family's threshold than that family and every individual in it is considered to be living in poverty.

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    Children in Poverty

    In 2025, 13.3% of the children was living in poverty in Butler County, OH. From 2014 to 2025, the indicator declined 6.5%.

    The graph shows the trend of the percentage of the children living in poverty.

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    Security

    Crimes & Accidents

    Indicator

    In 2022, the number of reported violent crimes offenses per 100,000 population was 270 in Butler County, OH. From 2014 to 2022, the indicator declined 69% per 100,000 population.

    The graph shows the trend in the number of reported violent crimes offenses per 100,000 population.

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