Polk County (Central) PUMA, FL

Public Use Microdata Area (PUMA)

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Population

146,261

4.98% 1-year growth

US Senator

Marco Rubio

Republican Party

US Senator

Rick Scott

Republican Party

Median Age

39.8

Poverty Rate

12%

Median Household Income

$56,981

5.01% 1-year growth

Median Property Value

$157,100

11% 1-year growth

Number of Employees

58,899

2.38% 1-year growth

About

In 2018, Polk County (Central) PUMA, FL had a population of 146k people with a median age of 39.8 and a median household income of $56,981. Between 2017 and 2018 the population of Polk County (Central) PUMA, FL grew from 139,322 to 146,261, a 4.98% increase and its median household income grew from $54,260 to $56,981, a 5.01% increase.

The 5 largest ethnic groups in Polk County (Central) PUMA, FL are White (Non-Hispanic) (67.3%), White (Hispanic) (16.6%), Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) (8.02%), Asian (Non-Hispanic) (2.65%), and Other (Hispanic) (2.41%). 19.6% of the people in Polk County (Central) PUMA, FL speak a non-English language, and 94.7% are U.S. citizens.

The largest universities in Polk County (Central) PUMA, FL are Traviss Technical College (302 degrees awarded in 2017).

The median property value in Polk County (Central) PUMA, FL is $157,100, and the homeownership rate is 74.9%. Most people in Polk County (Central) PUMA, FL commute by Drove Alone, and the average commute time is 23.1 minutes. The average car ownership in Polk County (Central) PUMA, FL is 2 cars per household.

Polk County (Central) PUMA, FL borders Hillsborough County (Northeast) PUMA, FL, Polk County (Northwest) PUMA, FL, Polk County (Northeast) PUMA, FL, and Polk County (South) PUMA, FL.

United States Florida

COVID-19

Daily New Cases by Date

Showing data at the state level for Florida. Hospitalization data for some states may be delayed or not reported.

This chart shows the number of COVID-19 daily new cases by date in Florida, as a 7-day rolling average, compared with the four states with the most similar number of confirmed cases.

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Impact on Employment

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Florida.

This chart shows weekly unemployment insurance claims in Florida (not-seasonally adjusted) compared with the four states with the most similar impact.

The most recent data point uses Advance State Claims data, which can be revised in subsequent weeks.

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Community Mobility

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Florida.

This chart presents movement trends over time in the state of Florida across different categories of places such as retail and recreation, groceries and pharmacies, parks, transit stations, workplaces, and residential.

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Civics

In the 2016 presidential election, the popular vote in Florida went to Donald J. Trump with 49% of the vote. The runner-up was Hillary Rodham Clinton (47.8%), followed by Gary Johnson (2.2%). The most partisan county was Holmes County, FL with 87.9% of the vote going to Donald J. Trump running for the Republican Party.

Marco Rubio and Rick Scott are the senators currently representing the state of Florida. In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

Florida is currently represented by 27 members in the U.S. house, and members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms.

Presidential Popular Vote Over Time

Voting results are not available for Polk County (Central) PUMA, FL. Showing the available data for Florida.

Showing data up to the 2016 election. Updated election results are currently being processed, and will be released in the coming months.

2016 Election Results

Donald J. Trump (49%)
Republican Party
Hillary Rodham Clinton (47.8%)
Democratic Party
Gary Johnson (2.2%)
Libertarian Party

In the 2016 presidential election, the popular vote in Florida went to Donald J. Trump with 49% of the vote. The runner-up was Hillary Rodham Clinton (47.8%), followed by Gary Johnson (2.2%).

The following chart shows the popular vote results in Florida for each registered party from 1976 to 2016.

Presidential Popular Vote by County

Presidential voting results are only available at the county level. Showing data for the counties inside of Florida.

Showing data up to the 2016 election. Updated election results are currently being processed, and will be released in the coming months.

Donald J. Trump

Popular Vote for Florida

49% for the Republican Party

Most Partisan Counties in Florida

Holmes County, FL
87.9% for Donald J. Trump (Republican Party)
Lafayette County, FL
82.8% for Donald J. Trump (Republican Party)
Baker County, FL
81.5% for Donald J. Trump (Republican Party)

In the 2016 presidential election, the most partisan county in Florida was Holmes County, FL with 87.9% of the vote going to Donald J. Trump running for the Republican Party.

The following map shows the counties in Florida colored by their party leaning.

US Senators from Florida

Senatorial voting results are only available at the state level. Showing data for Florida.

Marco Rubio

Senator from Florida

Assumed office on January 3, 2011

Rick Scott

Senator from Florida

Assumed office on January 8, 2019
Inauguration delayed in order to finish his term as Governor of Florida.

Marco Rubio and Rick Scott are the senators currently representing Florida.

In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

The following chart shows elected senators in Florida over time, excluding special elections, colored by their political party.

US Representatives from Florida

Florida is currently represented by 27 members in the U.S. house.

Members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms, and the following chart shows the how the members for Florida have changed over time starting in 2008.

Diversity

Polk County (Central) PUMA, FL is home to a population of 146k people, from which 94.7% are citizens. As of 2018, 10.3% of Polk County (Central) PUMA, FL residents were born outside of the country (15k people).

In 2018, there were 4.07 times more White (Non-Hispanic) residents (98.5k people) in Polk County (Central) PUMA, FL than any other race or ethnicity. There were 24.2k White (Hispanic) and 11.7k Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

The most common foreign languages spoken in Polk County (Central) PUMA, FL are Spanish (22,164 speakers), Haitian (658 speakers), and Chinese (Incl. Mandarin, Cantonese) (632 speakers).

Race and Ethnicity

The 3 largest ethnic groups in Polk County (Central) PUMA, FL

White (Non-Hispanic)
98.5k ± 2.48k
White (Hispanic)
24.2k ± 2.27k
Black or African American (Non-Hispanic)
11.7k ± 1.2k

20.1%

Hispanic Population

29.4k people

20.1% of the people in Polk County (Central) PUMA, FL are hispanic (29.4k people).

The following chart shows the 7 races represented in Polk County (Central) PUMA, FL as a share of the total population.

Non-English Speakers

Most Common Languages

Spanish
22,164 speakers (16%)
Haitian
658 speakers (0.476%)
Chinese (Incl. Mandarin, Cantonese)
632 speakers (0.457%)

19.6% of Polk County (Central) PUMA, FL citizens are speakers of a non-English language, which is lower than the national average of 21.9%. In 2018, the most common non-English language spoken in Polk County (Central) PUMA, FL was Spanish. 16% of the overall population of Polk County (Central) PUMA, FL are native Spanish speakers. 0.476% speak Haitian and 0.457% speak Spanish, the next two most common languages.

Heritage

Foreign-Born Population

10.3%

2018 Foreign-Born Population

15k people

10%

2016 Foreign-Born Population

13.7k people

As of 2018, 10.3% of Polk County (Central) PUMA, FL residents (15k people) were born outside of the United States, which is lower than the national average of 13.7%. In 2016, the percentage of foreign-born citizens in Polk County (Central) PUMA, FL was 10%, meaning that the rate has been increasing.

The following chart shows the percentage of foreign-born residents in Polk County (Central) PUMA, FL compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Age by Nativity

Median Native-Born Age

± 0.9

Median Foreign-Born Age

± 2.1

In 2018, the median age of all people in Polk County (Central) PUMA, FL was 39.8. Native-born citizens, with a median age of 38, were generally younger than than foreign-born citizens, with a median age of 45. But people in Polk County (Central) PUMA, FL are getting getting younger. In 2017, the average age of all Polk County (Central) PUMA, FL residents was 41.

Global Diversity

Most Common Origin

Mexico
4,001 ± 1,531 people
Cuba
1,306 ± 883 people
India
888 ± 729 people

In 2017, the most common birthplace for the foreign-born residents of Polk County (Central) PUMA, FL was Mexico, the natal country of 4,001 Polk County (Central) PUMA, FL residents, followed by Cuba with 1,306 and India with 888.

Citizenship

94.7%

2018 Citizenship

94.9%

2017 Citizenship

As of 2018, 94.7% of Polk County (Central) PUMA, FL residents were US citizens, which is higher than the national average of 93.2%. In 2017, the percentage of US citizens in Polk County (Central) PUMA, FL was 94.9%, meaning that the rate of citizenship has been decreasing.

The following chart shows US citizenship percentages in Polk County (Central) PUMA, FL compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Military

Veterans

Most Common Service Period

Vietnam
3,434 ± 400
Gulf War (2001-)
1,512 ± 388
Gulf War (1990s)
1,423 ± 253

Polk County (Central) PUMA, FL has a large population of military personnel who served in Vietnam, 2.27 times greater than any other conflict.

Economy

Median household income in Polk County (Central) PUMA, FL is $56,981. In 2018, the PUMA with the highest Median Household Income in Polk County (Central) PUMA, FL was Weston, Pembroke Pines (Northwest) Cities & Southwest Ranches Town PUMA, FL with a value of $109,903, followed by Coral Gables City, Pinecrest Village & Kendall (South) PUMA, FL and Wellington Village & Agricultural Reserve PUMA, FL, with respective values of $102,758 and $102,697.

Males in Polk County (Central) PUMA, FL have an average income that is 1.33 times higher than the average income of females, which is $42,589. The income inequality in Polk County (Central) PUMA, FL (measured using the Gini index) is 0.427, which is lower than than the national average.

The economy of Polk County (Central) PUMA, FL employs 58.9k people. The largest industries in Polk County (Central) PUMA, FL are Construction (4,060 people), Elementary & secondary schools (3,765 people), and Restaurants & Food Services (2,878 people), and the highest paying industries are Professional & commercial equipment & supplies merchant wholesalers ($166,171), Architectural, engineering & related services ($115,454), and Management, scientific & technical consulting services ($107,852).

Wages

Median Household Income

$56,981

2018 value

± $2,058

5.01%

1 Year Growth

± 4.42%

Households in Polk County (Central) PUMA, FL have a median annual income of $56,981, which is less than the median annual income of $61,937 across the entire United States. This is in comparison to a median income of $54,260 in 2017, which represents a 5.01% annual growth.

The following chart shows how the median household income in Polk County (Central) PUMA, FL compares to that of its neighboring and parent geographies.

Wage by Gender in Common Jobs

$56,662

Average Male Salary in Polk County (Central) PUMA, FL

± $8,894

$42,589

Average Female Salary in Polk County (Central) PUMA, FL

± $5,398

In 2017, full-time male employees in Polk County (Central) PUMA, FL made 1.33 times more than female employees.

This chart shows the gender-based wage disparity in the 5 most common occupations in Polk County (Central) PUMA, FL by number of full-time employees.

Wage by Race and Ethnicity in Common Jobs

Highest Average Salaries by Race & Ethnicity in Polk County (Central) PUMA, FL

American Indian
$57,646 ± $102,437
Asian
$54,274 ± $41,797
White
$45,753 ± $5,488

In 2017 the highest paid race/ethnicity of Polk County (Central) PUMA, FL workers was American Indian. These workers were paid 1.06 times more than Asian workers, who made the second highest salary of any race/ethnicity in Polk County (Central) PUMA, FL.

This chart shows the race- and ethnicity-based wage disparities in the 5 most common occupations in Polk County (Central) PUMA, FL by number of full-time employees.

Wage Distribution

0.427

2017 Wage GINI in Polk County (Central) PUMA, FL

0.424

2016 Wage GINI in Polk County (Central) PUMA, FL

In 2017, the income inequality in Polk County (Central) PUMA, FL was 0.427 according to the GINI calculation of the wage distribution. Income inequality had a 0.599% growth from 2016 to 2017, which means that wage distribution grew somewhat less even. The GINI for Polk County (Central) PUMA, FL was lower than than the national average of 0.479. In other words, wages are distributed more evenly in Polk County (Central) PUMA, FL in comparison to the national average.

This chart shows the number of workers in Polk County (Central) PUMA, FL across various wage buckets compared to the national average.

Income by Location

Use the dropdown to filter by race/ethnicity.

Highest Median Household Income (Total)

In 2018, the PUMA with the highest Median Household Income (Total) in Polk County (Central) PUMA, FL was Weston, Pembroke Pines (Northwest) Cities & Southwest Ranches Town PUMA, FL with a value of $109,903, followed by Coral Gables City, Pinecrest Village & Kendall (South) PUMA, FL and Wellington Village & Agricultural Reserve PUMA, FL, with respective values of $102,758 and $102,697.

The following map shows all of the PUMAs in Polk County (Central) PUMA, FL colored by their Median Household Income (Total).

Poverty by Age and Gender

Females 25 - 34

Largest Demographic Living in Poverty

12% of the population for whom poverty status is determined in Polk County (Central) PUMA, FL (17.4k out of 146k people) live below the poverty line, a number that is lower than the national average of 13.1%. The largest demographic living in poverty are Females 25 - 34, followed by Males 6 - 11 and then Females 35 - 44.

The Census Bureau uses a set of money income thresholds that vary by family size and composition to determine who classifies as impoverished. If a family's total income is less than the family's threshold than that family and every individual in it is considered to be living in poverty.

Poverty by Race and Ethnicity

Largest Race or Ethnicity Living in Poverty

White
14,168 ± 1,012
Hispanic
6,330 ± 739
Black
1,832 ± 368

The most common racial or ethnic group living below the poverty line in Polk County (Central) PUMA, FL is White, followed by Hispanic and Black.

Occupations

Employment by Occupations

58.9k

2017 Value

2.38%

1 Year growth

± 2.38%

From 2016 to 2017, employment in Polk County (Central) PUMA, FL grew at a rate of 2.38%, from 57.5k employees to 58.9k employees.

The most common job groups, by number of people living in Polk County (Central) PUMA, FL, are Driver/sales workers & truck drivers (2,050 people), Retail salespersons (1,863 people), and Elementary & middle school teachers (1,622 people). This chart illustrates the share breakdown of the primary jobs held by residents of Polk County (Central) PUMA, FL.

Most Common

The most common jobs held by residents of Polk County (Central) PUMA, FL, by number of employees, are Driver/sales workers & truck drivers (2,050 people), Retail salespersons (1,863 people), and Elementary & middle school teachers (1,622 people).

Most Specialized

Compared to other PUMAs, Polk County (Central) PUMA, FL has an unusually high number of residents working as Entertainers & performers, sports & related workers, all other (5.64 times higher than expected), Power plant operators, distributors, & dispatchers (4.56 times), and Dietitians & nutritionists (4.33 times).

Highest Paid

The highest paid jobs held by residents of Polk County (Central) PUMA, FL, by average salary, are Physicians & surgeons ($233,013), Chief executives & legislators ($152,694), and Management analysts ($130,870).

Industries

Employment by Industries

58.9k

2017 Value

2.38%

1 Year growth

± 2.38%

From 2016 to 2017, employment in Polk County (Central) PUMA, FL grew at a rate of 2.38%, from 57.5k employees to 58.9k employees.

The most common employment sectors for those who live in Polk County (Central) PUMA, FL, are Construction (4,060 people), Elementary & secondary schools (3,765 people), and Restaurants & Food Services (2,878 people). This chart shows the share breakdown of the primary industries for residents of Polk County (Central) PUMA, FL, though some of these residents may live in Polk County (Central) PUMA, FL and work somewhere else. Census data is tagged to a residential address, not a work address.

Most Common

The most common industries in Polk County (Central) PUMA, FL, by number of employees, are Construction (4,060 people), Elementary & secondary schools (3,765 people), and Restaurants & Food Services (2,878 people).

Most Specialized

Compared to other PUMAs, Polk County (Central) PUMA, FL has an unusually high number of Agricultural chemical manufacturing (24.9 times higher than expected), Nonmetallic mineral mining & quarrying (6.99 times), and Alcoholic beverages merchant wholesalers (3.82 times) industries.

Highest Paying

The highest paying industries in Polk County (Central) PUMA, FL, by average salary, are Professional & commercial equipment & supplies merchant wholesalers ($166,171), Architectural, engineering & related services ($115,454), and Management, scientific & technical consulting services ($107,852).

Domestic Trade

Domestic Production & Consumption

Domestic production and consumption consists of products and services shipped from Florida to other states, or from other states to Florida.

Top Domestic Production in Dollars

In 2015, the top outbound Florida product (by dollars) was Mixed freight with $57.1B, followed by Pharmaceuticals ($44.9B) and Gasoline ($41.8B).

The following chart shows the share of these products in relation to all outbound Florida products.

Domestic Trade Growth

Showing data for Florida.

$457B

2015 Value in Florida

$714B

Projected 2045 Value in Florida

56.2% growth

In 2015, total outbound Florida trade was $457B. This is expected to increase 56.2% to $714B by 2045.

The following chart shows how the domestic outbound Florida trade is projected to change in comparison to its neighboring states.

Interstate Trade

Interstate trade consists of products and services shipped from Florida to other states, or from other states to Florida.

Most Common Trade Partners

Georgia
$17.7B
Texas
$15.1B
California
$10.7B

In 2015, the top outbound Florida domestic partner for goods and services (by dollars) was Georgia with $17.7B, followed by Texas with $15.1B and California and $10.7B.

The following map shows the amount of trade that Florida shares with each state (excluding itself).

Education

In 2017, universities in Polk County (Central) PUMA, FL awarded 302 degrees. The student population of Polk County (Central) PUMA, FL is skewed towards women, with 146 male students and 194 female students.

Most students graduating from Universities in Polk County (Central) PUMA, FL are White (176 and 58.5%), followed by Hispanic or Latino (76 and 25.2%), Black or African American (36 and 12%), and Two or More Races (11 and 3.65%).

The largest universities in Polk County (Central) PUMA, FL by number of degrees awarded are Traviss Technical College (302 and 100%).

The most popular majors in Polk County (Central) PUMA, FL are Licensed Practical & Vocational Nurse Training (53 and 17.5%), General Cosmetology (39 and 12.9%), and HVAC Maintenance (29 and 9.6%).

The median tuition costs in Polk County (Central) PUMA, FL are $N/A for private four year colleges, and $N/A and $N/A respectively, for public four year colleges for in-state students and out-of-state students.

Concentrations

Most Common

Licensed Practical & Vocational Nurse Training
53 degree-majorss awarded
General Cosmetology
39 degree-majorss awarded
Welding Technology
20 degree-majorss awarded

In 2015, the most common concentation for 1 to 2 Year Postsecondary Certificate recipients in Polk County (Central) PUMA, FL was Licensed Practical & Vocational Nurse Training with 53 degree-majorss awarded.

This visualization illustrates the percentage of students graduating with a 1 to 2 Year Postsecondary Certificate from schools in Polk County (Central) PUMA, FL according to their major.

Universities

Traviss Technical College

Largest Universities by degrees awarded

302 degrees awarded

$N/A

Median In-State Public

$N/A

Median Private

In 2017, the Polk County (Central) PUMA, FL institution with the largest number of graduating students was Traviss Technical College with 302 degrees awarded.

Student Gender for Common Institutions

150

Degrees Awarded to Men

152

Degrees Awarded to Women

In 2017, 150 men were awarded degrees from institutions in Polk County (Central) PUMA, FL, which is 0.987 times less than the 152 female students who received degrees in the same year.

This chart displays the gender disparity between the institutions in Polk County (Central) PUMA, FL by degrees awarded.

Student Race and Ethnicity

Most Common Student Race or Ethnicity

White
176 degrees awarded
Hispanic or Latino
76 degrees awarded
Black or African American
36 degrees awarded

In 2017 the majority of degrees awarded at institutions in Polk County (Central) PUMA, FL were to White students. These 176 degrees mean that there were 2.32 times more White students then the next closest race/ethnicity group, Hispanic or Latino, with 76 degrees awarded.

Housing & Living

The median property value in Polk County (Central) PUMA, FL was $157,100 in 2018, which is 0.684 times smaller than the national average of $229,700. Between 2017 and 2018 the median property value increased from $141,500 to $157,100, a 11% increase. The homeownership rate in Polk County (Central) PUMA, FL is 74.9%, which is higher than the national average of 63.9%. People in Polk County (Central) PUMA, FL have an average commute time of 23.1 minutes, and they commute by Drove Alone. Car ownership in Polk County (Central) PUMA, FL is approximately the same as the national average, with an average of 2 cars per household.

Housing

Property Value

$157,100

2018 Median

± $3,576

$141,500

2017 Median

± $4,244

In 2018, the median property value in Polk County (Central) PUMA, FL grew to to $157,100 from the previous year's value of $141,500.

The following charts display, first, the property values in Polk County (Central) PUMA, FL compared to it's parent and neighbor geographies and, second, owner-occupied housing units distributed between a series of property value buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. In Polk County (Central) PUMA, FL the largest share of households have a property value in the N/A range.

Household Income

Please note that the buckets used in this visualization were not evenly distributed by ACS when publishing the data.

$56,981

Median Household Income

± $2,058

49.5k

Number of Households

± 1,483

In 2018, the median household income of the 49.5k households in Polk County (Central) PUMA, FL grew to $56,981 from the previous year's value of $54,260.

The following chart displays the households in Polk County (Central) PUMA, FL distributed between a series of income buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households have an income in the $75k - $100k range.

Property Taxes

$800 - $1,499

Average Range

This chart shows the households in Polk County (Central) PUMA, FL distributed between a series of property tax buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. In Polk County (Central) PUMA, FL the largest share of households pay taxes in the $800 - $1,499 range.

Rent vs Own

74.9%

2018 Homeownership

74.7%

2017 Homeownership

In 2018, 74.9% of the housing units in Polk County (Central) PUMA, FL were occupied by their owner. This percentage grew from the previous year's rate of 74.7%.

This percentage of owner-occupation is higher than the national average of 63.9%. This chart shows the ownership percentage in Polk County (Central) PUMA, FL compared it's parent and neighboring geographies.

Commute Time

23.1 minutes

Average Travel Time

Using averages, employees in Polk County (Central) PUMA, FL have a shorter commute time (23.1 minutes) than the normal US worker (25.3 minutes). Additionally, 1.68% of the workforce in Polk County (Central) PUMA, FL have "super commutes" in excess of 90 minutes.

The chart below shows how the median household income in Polk County (Central) PUMA, FL compares to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Commuter Transportation

Most Common Method of Travel

Drove Alone
84%
Carpooled
9.41%
Worked At Home
4.13%

In 2018, the most common method of travel for workers in Polk County (Central) PUMA, FL was Drove Alone (84%), followed by those who Carpooled (9.41%) and those who Worked At Home (4.13%).

The following chart shows the number of households using each mode of transportation over time, using a logarithmic scale on the y-axis to help better show variations in the smaller means of commuting.

Transportation

Car Ownership

2 cars

Average Number

The following chart displays the households in Polk County (Central) PUMA, FL distributed between a series of car ownership buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households in Polk County (Central) PUMA, FL have 2 cars, followed by 3 cars.

Health

87.4% of the population of Polk County (Central) PUMA, FL has health coverage, with 43.7% on employee plans, 15.7% on Medicaid, 13.4% on Medicare, 12.9% on non-group plans, and 1.8% on military or VA plans.

Per capita personal health care spending in Florida was $8,076 in 2014. This is a 5.05% increase from the previous year ($7,688).

Primary care physicians in Florida see 1376 patients per year on average, which represents a 0.218% decrease from the previous year (1379 patients). Compare this to dentists who see 1735 patients per year, and mental health providers who see 703 patients per year.

Comparing across all counties in the state, Gadsden County has the highest prevalence of diabetes (16.9%). Additionally, Liberty County has the highest prevalence of adult obesity (39.6%)

Patient to Clinician Ratios

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Florida.

1,376 to 1

Patient to Primary Care Physician Ratio in Florida

Primary care physicians in Florida see an average of 1,376 patients per year. This represents a 0.218% decrease from the previous year (1,379 patients).

The following chart shows how the number of patients seen by primary care physicians has been changing over time in Florida in comparison to its neighboring geographies.

Behavioral Health Conditions

Data only available at the state level.

State with the Highest Prevalence

West Virginia
8.26% of the population affected
Arkansas
8.13% of the population affected
New Hampshire
7.98% of the population affected

In 2016, West Virginia had the highest prevalence of adults with major depressive episode, with 8.26% of the population affected. The second highest is Arkansas (8.13%), followed by New Hampshire (7.98%).

The following map shows the percent of individuals with major depressive episode by state over multiple years.

Social Needs

Data only available at the state level.

Most prevalent states

California
35,798 individuals
New York
5,087 individuals
Florida
4,915 individuals

In 2017, California had the highest estimated number of chronically homeless individuals in the nation, at 35,798. New York has the second highest (5,087), followed by Florida (4,915).

The following map shows the estimated number of chronically homeless individuals by state over multiple years.

Access and Quality

Data only available at state level.

Most prevalent states

Mississippi
19.2% of adults
Texas
17.9% of adults
Louisiana
17.6% of adults

In 2016, Mississippi had the highest prevalence of adults who haven't seen a doctor in the past 12 months due to cost, at 19.2%. It is followed by Texas (17.9%) and Louisiana (17.6%).

The following map shows the prevalence of adults who haven't seen a doctor in the past 12 months due to cost by state over multiple years.

Health Care Spending

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Florida.

$8,076

Total Per Capita Spending on Personal Health Care in Florida

$4,606

Per Enrollee Private Health Insurance Spending on Personal Health Care

$5,175

Per Enrollee Medicaid Spending on Personal Health Care

$12,229

Per Enrollee Medicare Spending on Personal Health Care

Between 2013 and 2014, all personal health care spending per capita in Florida (including private, Medicare, and Medicaid) grew 5.05%, from $7,688 to $8,076.

The following chart shows how this spending changed over time in comparison to Medicaid, Medicare, and private insurance spending, per enrollee.

Health Care Coverage

12.6%

Uninsured

43.7%

Employer Coverage

15.7%

Medicaid

13.4%

Medicare

12.9%

Non-Group

1.8%

Military or VA

Between 2016 and 2018, the percent of uninsured citizens in Polk County (Central) PUMA, FL declined by 12.7% from 14.4% to 12.6%.

The following chart shows how the percent of uninsured individuals in Polk County (Central) PUMA, FL changed over time compared with the percent of individuals enrolled in various types of health insurance.