Onondaga County, NY

County

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2019 Population

460,528

0.277% 1-year decline

US Senator

Chuck Schumer

Democratic Party

US Senator

Kirsten Gillibrand

Democratic Party

2019 Median Age

39.4

0.254% 1-year increase

2019 Poverty Rate

14.1%

3.56% 1-year decrease

2019 Median Household Income

$61,577

2.83% 1-year growth

2019 Median Property Value

$152,100

2.22% 1-year growth

2019 Employed Population

225,435

3.35% 1-year growth

About

In 2019, Onondaga County, NY had a population of 461k people with a median age of 39.4 and a median household income of $61,577. Between 2018 and 2019 the population of Onondaga County, NY declined from 461,809 to 460,528, a −0.277% decrease and its median household income grew from $59,883 to $61,577, a 2.83% increase.

The 5 largest ethnic groups in Onondaga County, NY are White (Non-Hispanic) (76.4%), Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) (10.8%), Asian (Non-Hispanic) (3.76%), Two+ (Non-Hispanic) (3.33%), and White (Hispanic) (2.23%). 0% of the households in Onondaga County, NY speak a non-English language at home as their primary language.

96% of the residents in Onondaga County, NY are U.S. citizens.

The largest universities in Onondaga County, NY are Syracuse University (7,518 degrees awarded in 2019), Le Moyne College (1,142 degrees), and Onondaga Community College (1,077 degrees).

In 2019, the median property value in Onondaga County, NY was $152,100, and the homeownership rate was 64.7%. Most people in Onondaga County, NY drove alone to work, and the average commute time was 19.9 minutes. The average car ownership in Onondaga County, NY was 2 cars per household.

Onondaga County, NY borders Cayuga County, NY, Cortland County, NY, Madison County, NY, and Oswego County, NY.

About the photo: The Carrier Dome in Downtown Syracuse, Syracuse, New York

Photo by Oliver Hine

United States New York Syracuse, NY

Diversity

Onondaga County, NY is home to a population of 461k people, from which 96% are citizens. As of 2019, 8.08% of Onondaga County, NY residents were born outside of the country (37.2k people).

In 2019, there were 7.09 times more White (Non-Hispanic) residents (352k people) in Onondaga County, NY than any other race or ethnicity. There were 49.6k Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) and 17.3k Asian (Non-Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

Race and Ethnicity

The 3 largest ethnic groups in Onondaga County, NY

White (Non-Hispanic)
352k ± 378
Black or African American (Non-Hispanic)
49.6k ± 3.06k
Asian (Non-Hispanic)
17.3k ± 892

5.17%

Hispanic Population

23.8k people

5.17% of the people in Onondaga County, NY are hispanic (23.8k people).

The following chart shows the 7 races represented in Onondaga County, NY as a share of the total population.

Heritage

Foreign-Born Population

8.08%

2019 Foreign-Born Population

37.2k people

7.9%

2018 Foreign-Born Population

36.5k people

As of 2019, 8.08% of Onondaga County, NY residents (37.2k people) were born outside of the United States, which is lower than the national average of 13.7%. In 2018, the percentage of foreign-born citizens in Onondaga County, NY was 7.9%, meaning that the rate has been increasing.

The following chart shows the percentage of foreign-born residents in Onondaga County, NY compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Age by Nativity

Median Native-Born Age

± 0.4

Median Foreign-Born Age

± 2.8

In 2019, the median age of all people in Onondaga County, NY was 39.4. Native-born citizens, with a median age of 39, were generally younger than foreign-born citizens, with a median age of 40. But people in Onondaga County, NY are getting getting older. In 2018, the average age of all Onondaga County, NY residents was 39.

Global Diversity

The PUMS dataset is not available at the County level, so we are showing data for New York.

Most Common Origin

Dominican Republic
478,796 ± 16,778 people
China
419,011 ± 15,720 people
Jamaica
240,058 ± 11,955 people

In 2019, the most common birthplace for the foreign-born residents of New York was Dominican Republic, the natal country of 478,796 New York residents, followed by China with 419,011 and Jamaica with 240,058.

Citizenship

96%

2019 Citizenship

96.4%

2018 Citizenship

As of 2019, 96% of Onondaga County, NY residents were US citizens, which is higher than the national average of 93.4%. In 2018, the percentage of US citizens in Onondaga County, NY was 96.4%, meaning that the rate of citizenship has been decreasing.

The following chart shows US citizenship percentages in Onondaga County, NY compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Military

Veterans

Most Common Service Period

Vietnam
8,232 ± 1,326
Gulf War (2001-)
6,014 ± 1,660
Gulf War (1990s)
2,772 ± 822

Onondaga County, NY has a large population of military personnel who served in Vietnam, 1.37 times greater than any other conflict.

COVID-19

Daily New Cases by Date

Showing data at the state level for New York. Hospitalization data for some states may be delayed or not reported.

Y-Axis

This chart shows the number of COVID-19 daily new cases by date in New York, as a 7-day rolling average, compared with the four states with the most similar number of confirmed cases.

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Unemployment Insurance Claims

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for New York.

This chart shows weekly unemployment insurance claims in New York (not-seasonally adjusted) compared with the four states with the most similar impact.

The most recent data point uses Advance State Claims data, which can be revised in subsequent weeks.

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Employment by Industry Sector

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for New York.

Y-Axis

8.45%

Year-over-year growth

Employment change between May 2020 and May 2021

As of May 2021, there are 145M people employed in New York. This represents a 8.45% increase in employment when compared to May 2020.

The following chart shows monthly employment numbers for each industry sector in New York.

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Community Mobility

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for New York.

This chart presents movement trends over time in the state of New York across different categories of places such as retail and recreation, groceries and pharmacies, parks, transit stations, workplaces, and residential.

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Economy

Median household income in Onondaga County, NY is $61,577. In 2019, the tract with the highest median household income in Onondaga County, NY was Census Tract 148 with a value of $137,708, followed by Census Tract 112.41 and Census Tract 157, with respective values of $122,353 and $121,220.

Males in New York have an average income that is 1.27 times higher than the average income of females, which is $67,637. The income inequality in New York (measured using the Gini index) is 0.496, which is higher than than the national average.

The economy of Onondaga County, NY employs 225k people. The largest industries in Onondaga County, NY are Health Care & Social Assistance (38,463 people), Educational Services (32,402 people), and Retail Trade (22,525 people), and the highest paying industries are Utilities ($69,994), Public Administration ($65,225), and Professional, Scientific, & Technical Services ($58,379).

Wages

Median Household Income

$61,577

2019 value

± $1,705

2.83%

1 Year Growth

± 4.6%

Households in Onondaga County, NY have a median annual income of $61,577, which is less than the median annual income of $65,712 across the entire United States. This is in comparison to a median income of $59,883 in 2018, which represents a 2.83% annual growth.

The following chart shows how the median household income in Onondaga County, NY compares to that of its neighboring and parent geographies.

Wage by Gender in Common Jobs

The PUMS dataset is not available at the County level, so we are showing data for New York.

$85,908

Average Male Salary in New York

± $1,276

$67,637

Average Female Salary in New York

± $947

In 2019, full-time male employees in New York made 1.27 times more than female employees.

This chart shows the gender-based wage disparity in the 5 most common occupations in New York by number of full-time employees.

Wage by Race and Ethnicity in Common Jobs

The PUMS dataset is not available at the County level, so we are showing data for New York.

Highest Average Salaries by Race & Ethnicity in New York

Asian
$74,300 ± $2,732
White
$72,836 ± $938
Two or More Races
$53,831 ± $3,271

In 2019 the highest paid race/ethnicity of New York workers was Asian. These workers were paid 1.02 times more than White workers, who made the second highest salary of any race/ethnicity in New York.

This chart shows the race- and ethnicity-based wage disparities in the 5 most common occupations in New York by number of full-time employees.

Wage Distribution

The closest comparable wage GINI for Onondaga County, NY is from New York.

0.496

2019 Wage GINI in New York

0.493

2018 Wage GINI in New York

In 2019, the income inequality in New York was 0.496 according to the GINI calculation of the wage distribution. Income inequality had a 0.739% growth from 2018 to 2019, which means that wage distribution grew somewhat less even. The GINI for New York was higher than than the national average of 0.478. In other words, wages are distributed less evenly in New York in comparison to the national average.

This chart shows the number of workers in New York across various wage buckets compared to the national average.

Income by Location

Use the dropdown to filter by race/ethnicity.

Race/Ethnicity

Highest Median Household Income (Total)

Census Tract 148
Census Tract 112.41
Census Tract 157

In 2019, the tract with the highest Median Household Income (Total) in Onondaga County, NY was Census Tract 148 with a value of $137,708, followed by Census Tract 112.41 and Census Tract 157, with respective values of $122,353 and $121,220.

The following map shows all of the tracts in Onondaga County, NY colored by their Median Household Income (Total).

Poverty by Age and Gender

Females 25 - 34

Largest Demographic Living in Poverty

14.1% of the population for whom poverty status is determined in Onondaga County, NY (62.6k out of 444k people) live below the poverty line, a number that is higher than the national average of 12.3%. The largest demographic living in poverty are Females 25 - 34, followed by Females 18 - 24 and then Males 18 - 24.

The Census Bureau uses a set of money income thresholds that vary by family size and composition to determine who classifies as impoverished. If a family's total income is less than the family's threshold than that family and every individual in it is considered to be living in poverty.

Poverty by Race and Ethnicity

Largest Race or Ethnicity Living in Poverty

White
35,902 ± 1,284
Black
17,616 ± 867
Hispanic
6,260 ± 474

The most common racial or ethnic group living below the poverty line in Onondaga County, NY is White, followed by Black and Hispanic.

Occupations

Employment by Occupations

225k

2019 Value

± 7,322

3.35%

1 Year growth

± 4.3%

From 2018 to 2019, employment in Onondaga County, NY grew at a rate of 3.35%, from 218k employees to 225k employees.

The most common job groups, by number of people living in Onondaga County, NY, are Office & Administrative Support Occupations (29,997 people), Sales & Related Occupations (22,737 people), and Management Occupations (21,807 people). This chart illustrates the share breakdown of the primary jobs held by residents of Onondaga County, NY.

Most Common

The most common jobs held by residents of Onondaga County, NY, by number of employees, are Office & Administrative Support Occupations (29,997 people), Sales & Related Occupations (22,737 people), and Management Occupations (21,807 people).

Most Specialized

Compared to other counties, Onondaga County, NY has an unusually high number of residents working as Education Instruction, & Library Occupations (1.38 times higher than expected), Health Diagnosing & Treating Practitioners & Other Technical Occupations (1.33 times), and Health Technologists & Technicians (1.31 times).

Highest Paid

The highest paid jobs held by residents of Onondaga County, NY, by median earnings, are Legal Occupations ($99,800), Architecture & Engineering Occupations ($70,907), and Fire Fighting & Prevention, & Other Protective Service Workers Including Supervisors ($69,656).

Industries

Employment by Industries

225k

2019 Value

± 7,322

3.35%

1 Year growth

± 4.3%

From 2018 to 2019, employment in Onondaga County, NY grew at a rate of 3.35%, from 218k employees to 225k employees.

The most common employment sectors for those who live in Onondaga County, NY, are Health Care & Social Assistance (38,463 people), Educational Services (32,402 people), and Retail Trade (22,525 people). This chart shows the share breakdown of the primary industries for residents of Onondaga County, NY, though some of these residents may live in Onondaga County, NY and work somewhere else. Census data is tagged to a residential address, not a work address.

Most Common

The most common industries in Onondaga County, NY, by number of employees, are Health Care & Social Assistance (38,463 people), Educational Services (32,402 people), and Retail Trade (22,525 people).

Most Specialized

Compared to other counties, Onondaga County, NY has an unusually high number of Utilities (1.98 times higher than expected), Educational Services (1.54 times), and Health Care & Social Assistance (1.22 times) industries.

Highest Paying

The highest paying industries in Onondaga County, NY, by median earnings, are Utilities ($69,994), Public Administration ($65,225), and Professional, Scientific, & Technical Services ($58,379).

Domestic Trade

Domestic Production & Consumption

Domestic production and consumption consists of products and services shipped from New York to other states, or from other states to New York.

Top Domestic Production in Dollars

In 2018, the top outbound New York product (by dollars) was Misc. mfg. prods. with $125B, followed by Mixed freight ($81.4B) and Electronics ($68B).

The following chart shows the share of these products in relation to all outbound New York products.

Domestic Trade Growth

Showing data for New York.

$785B

2018 Value in New York

$1.85T

Projected 2045 Value in New York

135% growth

In 2018, total outbound New York trade was $785B. This is expected to increase 135% to $1.85T by 2045.

The following chart shows how the domestic outbound New York trade is projected to change in comparison to its neighboring states.

Interstate Trade

Interstate trade consists of products and services shipped from New York to other states, or from other states to New York.

Most Common Trade Partners

In 2018, the top outbound New York domestic partner for goods and services (by dollars) was New Jersey with $54B, followed by Pennsylvania with $46.7B and California and $28.6B.

The following map shows the amount of trade that New York shares with each state (excluding itself).

Civics

In the 2016 presidential election, the popular vote in Onondaga County, NY went to Hillary Rodham Clinton with 53.9% of the vote. The runner-up was Donald J. Trump (40.1%), followed by Other (5.97%). The most partisan county was Bronx County, NY with 88.5% of the vote going to Hillary Rodham Clinton running for the Democratic Party.

Chuck Schumer and Kirsten Gillibrand are the senators currently representing the state of New York. In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

New York is currently represented by 27 members in the U.S. house, and members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms.

Presidential Popular Vote Over Time

Showing data up to the 2016 election. Updated election results are currently being processed, and will be released in the coming months.

2016 Election Results

Hillary Rodham Clinton (53.9%)
Democratic Party
Donald J. Trump (40.1%)
Republican Party
Other (5.97%)
Other Party

In the 2016 presidential election, the popular vote in New York went to Hillary Rodham Clinton with 53.9% of the vote. The runner-up was Donald J. Trump (40.1%), followed by Other (5.97%).

The following chart shows the popular vote results in New York for each registered party from 1976 to 2016.

Presidential Popular Vote by County

Presidential voting results are only available at the county level. Showing data for the counties inside of New York.

Showing data up to the 2016 election. Updated election results are currently being processed, and will be released in the coming months.

Hillary Rodham Clinton

Popular Vote for Onondaga County, NY

53.9% for the Democratic Party

Most Partisan Counties in New York

Bronx County, NY
88.5% for Hillary Rodham Clinton (Democratic Party)
New York County, NY
86.6% for Hillary Rodham Clinton (Democratic Party)
Kings County, NY
79.5% for Hillary Rodham Clinton (Democratic Party)

In the 2016 presidential election, the most partisan county in New York was Bronx County, NY with 88.5% of the vote going to Hillary Rodham Clinton running for the Democratic Party.

The following map shows the counties in New York colored by their party leaning.

US Senators from New York

Senatorial voting results are only available at the state level. Showing data for New York.

Chuck Schumer

Senator from New York

Assumed office on January 3, 1999

Kirsten Gillibrand

Senator from New York

Assumed office on January 26, 2009
Appointed to the seat following the resignation of Hillary Clinton, who had become Secretary of State.

Chuck Schumer and Kirsten Gillibrand are the senators currently representing New York.

In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

The following chart shows elected senators in New York over time, excluding special elections, colored by their political party.

US Representatives from New York

New York is currently represented by 27 members in the U.S. house.

Members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms, and the following chart shows the how the members for New York have changed over time starting in 2008.

Education

In 2019, universities in Onondaga County, NY awarded 12,253 degrees. The student population of Onondaga County, NY is skewed towards women, with 19,115 male students and 22,324 female students.

Most students graduating from Universities in Onondaga County, NY are White (7,260 and 69.7%), followed by Black or African American (935 and 8.98%), Hispanic or Latino (797 and 7.65%), and Asian (630 and 6.05%).

The largest universities in Onondaga County, NY by number of degrees awarded are Syracuse University (7,518 and 61.4%), Le Moyne College (1,142 and 9.32%), and Onondaga Community College (1,077 and 8.79%).

The most popular majors in Onondaga County, NY are General Business Administration & Management (564 and 4.6%), Registered Nursing (467 and 3.81%), and Information Science (433 and 3.53%).

The median tuition costs in Onondaga County, NY are $42,423 for private four year colleges, and $7,070 and $16,980 respectively, for public four year colleges for in-state students and out-of-state students.

Concentrations

Most Common

General Psychology
330 degree-majorss awarded
Information Science
220 degree-majorss awarded
General Biological Sciences
214 degree-majorss awarded

In 2019, the most common concentation for Bachelors Degree recipients in Onondaga County, NY was General Psychology with 330 degrees awarded.

This visualization illustrates the percentage of students graduating with a Bachelors Degree from schools in Onondaga County, NY according to their major.

Universities

Largest Universities by degrees awarded

Syracuse University
7,518 degrees awarded
Le Moyne College
1,142 degrees awarded
Onondaga Community College
1,077 degrees awarded

$7,070

Median In-State Public

$42,423

Median Private

In 2019, the Onondaga County, NY institution with the largest number of graduating students was Syracuse University with 7,518 degrees awarded.

Student Gender for Common Institutions

5,300

Degrees Awarded to Men

6,953

Degrees Awarded to Women

In 2019, 5,300 men were awarded degrees from institutions in Onondaga County, NY, which is 0.762 times less than the 6,953 female students who received degrees in the same year.

This chart displays the gender disparity between the top 5 institutions in Onondaga County, NY by degrees awarded.

Student Race and Ethnicity

Most Common Student Race or Ethnicity

White
7,260 degrees awarded
Black or African American
935 degrees awarded
Hispanic or Latino
797 degrees awarded

In 2019 the most common race/ethnicity group awarded degrees at institutions in Onondaga County, NY was White students. These 7,260 degrees mean that there were 7.76 times more degrees awarded to White students then the next closest race/ethnicity group, Black or African American, with 935 degrees awarded.

Housing & Living

The median property value in Onondaga County, NY was $152,100 in 2019, which is 0.632 times smaller than the national average of $240,500. Between 2018 and 2019 the median property value increased from $148,800 to $152,100, a 2.22% increase. The homeownership rate in Onondaga County, NY is 64.7%, which is higher than the national average of 64.1%. People in Onondaga County, NY have an average commute time of 19.9 minutes, and they drove alone to work. Car ownership in Onondaga County, NY is approximately the same as the national average, with an average of 2 cars per household.

Housing

Property Value

$152,100

2019 Median

± $3,345

$148,800

2018 Median

± $3,513

In 2019, the median property value in Onondaga County, NY grew to to $152,100 from the previous year's value of $148,800.

The following charts display, first, the property values in Onondaga County, NY compared to it's parent and neighbor geographies and, second, owner-occupied housing units distributed between a series of property value buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. In Onondaga County, NY the largest share of households have a property value in the $100k - $125k range.

Household Income

Please note that the buckets used in this visualization were not evenly distributed by ACS when publishing the data.

$61,577

Median Household Income

± $1,705

183k

Number of Households

± 6,421

In 2019, the median household income of the 183k households in Onondaga County, NY grew to $61,577 from the previous year's value of $59,883.

The following chart displays the households in Onondaga County, NY distributed between a series of income buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households have an income in the $75k - $100k range.

Property Taxes

$3k+

Average Range

This chart shows the households in Onondaga County, NY distributed between a series of property tax buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. In Onondaga County, NY the largest share of households pay taxes in the $3k+ range.

Rent vs Own

64.7%

2019 Homeownership

65.2%

2018 Homeownership

In 2019, 64.7% of the housing units in Onondaga County, NY were occupied by their owner. This percentage declined from the previous year's rate of 65.2%.

This percentage of owner-occupation is higher than the national average of 64.1%. This chart shows the ownership percentage in Onondaga County, NY compared it's parent and neighboring geographies.

Commute Time

19.9 minutes

Average Travel Time

Using averages, employees in Onondaga County, NY have a shorter commute time (19.9 minutes) than the normal US worker (26 minutes). Additionally, 1.71% of the workforce in Onondaga County, NY have "super commutes" in excess of 90 minutes.

The chart below shows how the median household income in Onondaga County, NY compares to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Commuter Transportation

Most Common Commute in 2019

Drove Alone (79%)
Carpooled (7.87%)
Worked At Home (4.82%)

In 2019, 79% of workers in Onondaga County, NY drove alone to work, followed by those who carpooled to work (7.87%) and those who worked at home (4.82%).

The following chart shows the number of households using each mode of transportation over time, using a logarithmic scale on the y-axis to help better show variations in the smaller means of commuting.

Transportation

Car Ownership

2 cars

Average Number

The following chart displays the households in Onondaga County, NY distributed between a series of car ownership buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households in Onondaga County, NY have 2 cars, followed by false.

Health

96.4% of the population of Onondaga County, NY has health coverage, with 51.4% on employee plans, 16.4% on Medicaid, 12.4% on Medicare, 15.2% on non-group plans, and 0.994% on military or VA plans.

Per capita personal health care spending in New York was $9,778 in 2014. This is a 4.57% increase from the previous year ($9,351).

Primary care physicians in Onondaga County, NY see 1062 patients per year on average, which represents a 0.189% increase from the previous year (1060 patients). Compare this to dentists who see 1276 patients per year, and mental health providers who see 367 patients per year.

Comparing across all counties in the state, Orleans County has the highest prevalence of diabetes (15.7%). Additionally, Chenango County has the highest prevalence of adult obesity (39.3%)

Patient to Clinician Ratios

1,062 to 1

Patient to Primary Care Physician Ratio in Onondaga County, NY

Primary care physicians in Onondaga County, NY see an average of 1,062 patients per year. This represents a 0.189% increase from the previous year (1,060 patients).

The following chart shows how the number of patients seen by primary care physicians has been changing over time in Onondaga County, NY in comparison to its neighboring geographies.

Behavioral Health Conditions

Data only available at the state level.

State with the Highest Prevalence

West Virginia
8.26% of the population affected
Arkansas
8.13% of the population affected
New Hampshire
7.98% of the population affected

In 2016, West Virginia had the highest prevalence of adults with major depressive episode, with 8.26% of the population affected. The second highest is Arkansas (8.13%), followed by New Hampshire (7.98%).

The following map shows the percent of individuals with major depressive episode by state over multiple years.

Social Needs

Data only available at the state level.

Most prevalent states

California
35,798 individuals
New York
5,087 individuals
Florida
4,915 individuals

In 2017, California had the highest estimated number of chronically homeless individuals in the nation, at 35,798. New York has the second highest (5,087), followed by Florida (4,915).

The following map shows the estimated number of chronically homeless individuals by state over multiple years.

Access and Quality

Data only available at state level.

Most prevalent states

Mississippi
19.2% of adults
Texas
17.9% of adults
Louisiana
17.6% of adults

In 2016, Mississippi had the highest prevalence of adults who haven't seen a doctor in the past 12 months due to cost, at 19.2%. It is followed by Texas (17.9%) and Louisiana (17.6%).

The following map shows the prevalence of adults who haven't seen a doctor in the past 12 months due to cost by state over multiple years.

Health Care Spending

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for New York.

$9,778

Total Per Capita Spending on Personal Health Care in New York

$5,338

Per Enrollee Private Health Insurance Spending on Personal Health Care

$9,803

Per Enrollee Medicaid Spending on Personal Health Care

$12,179

Per Enrollee Medicare Spending on Personal Health Care

Between 2013 and 2014, all personal health care spending per capita in New York (including private, Medicare, and Medicaid) grew 4.57%, from $9,351 to $9,778.

The following chart shows how this spending changed over time in comparison to Medicaid, Medicare, and private insurance spending, per enrollee.

Health Care Coverage

3.58%

Uninsured

51.4%

Employer Coverage

16.4%

Medicaid

12.4%

Medicare

15.2%

Non-Group

0.994%

Military or VA

Between 2018 and 2019, the percent of uninsured citizens in Onondaga County, NY grew by 10.6% from 3.24% to 3.58%.

The following chart shows how the percent of uninsured individuals in Onondaga County, NY changed over time compared with the percent of individuals enrolled in various types of health insurance.