Oil City, PA

Metropolitan Statistical Area (MSA)

Add Comparison

2021 Population

50,810

1.06% 1-year decline

US Senator

Bob Casey Jr.

Democratic Party

US Senator

John Fetterman

Democratic Party

2021 Median Age

47.4

0% 1-year change

2021 Poverty Rate

12.9%

4.58% 1-year decrease

2021 Median Household Income

$55,899

8.74% 1-year growth

2021 Median Property Value

$99,900

3.2% 1-year growth

About

In 2021, Oil City, PA had a population of 50.8k people with a median age of 47.4 and a median household income of $55,899. Between 2020 and 2021 the population of Oil City, PA declined from 51,355 to 50,810, a −1.06% decrease and its median household income grew from $51,405 to $55,899, a 8.74% increase.

The 5 largest ethnic groups in Oil City, PA are White (Non-Hispanic) (94.8%), Two+ (Non-Hispanic) (2.28%), Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) (1.09%), White (Hispanic) (0.49%), and Asian (Non-Hispanic) (0.425%).

None of the households in Oil City, PA reported speaking a non-English language at home as their primary shared language. This does not consider the potential multi-lingual nature of households, but only the primary self-reported language spoken by all members of the household.

99.7% of the residents in Oil City, PA are U.S. citizens.

The largest universities in Oil City, PA are Venango County Area Vocational Technical School (34 degrees awarded in 2021).

In 2021, the median property value in Oil City, PA was $99,900, and the homeownership rate was 74.7%.

Most people in Oil City, PA drove alone to work, and the average commute time was 23.5 minutes. The average car ownership in Oil City, PA was 2 cars per household.

Oil City, PA borders Meadville, PA, Pittsburgh, PA, Warren, PA, and Youngstown-Warren-Boardman, OH-PA.

United States Pennsylvania

Population & Diversity

Oil City, PA is home to a population of 50.8k people, from which 99.7% are citizens. As of 2021, 0.846% of Oil City, PA residents were born outside of the country (430 people).

In 2021, there were 41.7 times more White (Non-Hispanic) residents (48.2k people) in Oil City, PA than any other race or ethnicity. There were 1.16k Two+ (Non-Hispanic) and 555 Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

Citizenship

99.7%

2021 Citizenship

99.8%

2020 Citizenship

As of 2021, 99.7% of Oil City, PA residents were US citizens, which is higher than the national average of 93.4%. In 2020, the percentage of US citizens in Oil City, PA was 99.8%, meaning that the rate of citizenship has been decreasing.

The following chart shows US citizenship percentages in Oil City, PA compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Diversity

Race and Ethnicity

The 3 largest ethnic groups in Oil City, PA

White (Non-Hispanic)
48.2k ± 200
Two+ (Non-Hispanic)
1.16k ± 214
Black or African American (Non-Hispanic)
555 ± 112

1.11%

Hispanic Population

563 people

1.11% of the people in Oil City, PA are hispanic (563 people).

The following chart shows the 7 races represented in Oil City, PA as a share of the total population.

Foreign-Born Population

0.846%

2021 Foreign-Born Population

430 people

0.689%

2020 Foreign-Born Population

354 people

As of 2021, 0.846% of Oil City, PA residents (430 people) were born outside of the United States, which is lower than the national average of 13.6%. In 2020, the percentage of foreign-born citizens in Oil City, PA was 0.689%, meaning that the rate has been increasing.

The following chart shows the percentage of foreign-born residents in Oil City, PA compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Military

Veterans

Most Common Service Period

Vietnam
1,527 ± 145
Gulf War (1990s)
741 ± 150
Gulf War (2001-)
431 ± 102

Oil City, PA has a large population of military personnel who served in Vietnam, 2.06 times greater than any other conflict.

Economy

The economy of Oil City, PA employs 22.1k people. The largest industries in Oil City, PA are Manufacturing (3,752 people), Health Care & Social Assistance (3,717 people), and Retail Trade (2,768 people), and the highest paying industries are Utilities ($62,679), Mining, Quarrying, & Oil & Gas Extraction ($57,759), and Educational Services ($51,635).

Employment

Occupations

22.1k

2021 Value

± 836

−1.16%

1 Year decline

± 5.27%

From 2020 to 2021, employment in Oil City, PA declined at a rate of −1.16%, from 22.3k employees to 22.1k employees.

The most common job groups, by number of people living in Oil City, PA, are Office & Administrative Support Occupations (2,543 people), Production Occupations (2,237 people), and Sales & Related Occupations (2,063 people). This chart illustrates the share breakdown of the primary jobs held by residents of Oil City, PA.

Unemployment Insurance Claims

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for false.

This chart shows weekly unemployment insurance claims in Pennsylvania (not-seasonally adjusted) compared with the four states with the most similar impact.

The most recent data point uses Advance State Claims data, which can be revised in subsequent weeks.

View Full Dashboard

Industries

Employment by Industries

22.1k

2021 Value

± 836

−1.16%

1 Year decline

± 5.27%

From 2020 to 2021, employment in Oil City, PA declined at a rate of −1.16%, from 22.3k employees to 22.1k employees.

The most common employment sectors for those who live in Oil City, PA, are Manufacturing (3,752 people), Health Care & Social Assistance (3,717 people), and Retail Trade (2,768 people). This chart shows the share breakdown of the primary industries for residents of Oil City, PA, though some of these residents may live in Oil City, PA and work somewhere else. Census data is tagged to a residential address, not a work address.

Median Earnings by Industry

$41,102

Median earning men ± $1,148

$29,432

Median earning women ± $999

The industries with the best median earnings for men in 2021 are Finance & Insurance, & Real Estate & Rental & Leasing ($62,878), Public Administration ($58,500), and Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing & Hunting, & Mining ($44,438).

The industries with the best median earnings for women in 2021 are Wholesale Trade ($75,313), Public Administration ($42,535), and Construction ($41,250).

Employment by Industry Sector

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for false.

Y-Axis

2.75%

Year-over-year growth

Employment change between February 2022 and February 2023

As of February 2023, there are 155M people employed in Pennsylvania. This represents a 2.75% increase in employment when compared to February 2022.

The following chart shows monthly employment numbers for each industry sector in Pennsylvania.

View Full Dashboard

Establishments by Size

The industries with the most establishments

626
Educational Services, Health Care & Social Assistance
360
Manufacturing
276
Other Services, Except Public Administration

The visualization shows the distribution of establishments by industry and by size according to the number of employees.

Domestic Trade

Domestic Production & Consumption

Domestic production and consumption consists of products and services shipped from Pennsylvania to other states, or from other states to Pennsylvania.

Top Domestic Production in Dollars

In 2020, the top outbound Pennsylvania product (by dollars) was Pharmaceuticals with $110B, followed by Mixed freight ($76.1B) and Electronics ($43.9B).

The following chart shows the share of these products in relation to all outbound Pennsylvania products.

Domestic Trade Growth

Showing data for Pennsylvania.

$722B

2020 Value in Pennsylvania

$1.46T

Projected 2050 Value in Pennsylvania

103% growth

In 2020, total outbound Pennsylvania trade was $722B. This is expected to increase 103% to $1.46T by 2050.

The following chart shows how the domestic outbound Pennsylvania trade is projected to change in comparison to its neighboring states.

Interstate Trade

Interstate trade consists of products and services shipped from Pennsylvania to other states, or from other states to Pennsylvania.

Most Common Trade Partners

New Jersey
$73.7B
New York
$72.6B
Ohio
$36B

In 2020, the top outbound Pennsylvania domestic partner for goods and services (by dollars) was New Jersey with $73.7B, followed by New York with $72.6B and Ohio and $36B.

The following map shows the amount of trade that Pennsylvania shares with each state (excluding itself).

Civics

In the 2020 presidential election, the popular vote in Pennsylvania went to Joseph R Biden Jr. with 50% of the vote. The runner-up was Donald J. Trump (48.8%), followed by Jo Jorgensen (1.15%).

Bob Casey Jr. and John Fetterman are the senators currently representing the state of Pennsylvania. In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

Pennsylvania is currently represented by 17 members in the U.S. house, and members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms.

Presidential Elections

Presidential Popular Vote Over Time

Voting results are not available for Oil City, PA. Showing the available data for Pennsylvania.

2020 Election Results

Joseph R Biden Jr. (50%)
Democratic Party
Donald J. Trump (48.8%)
Republican Party
Jo Jorgensen (1.15%)
Libertarian Party

In the 2020 presidential election, the popular vote in Pennsylvania went to Joseph R Biden Jr. with 50% of the vote. The runner-up was Donald J. Trump (48.8%), followed by Jo Jorgensen (1.15%).

The following chart shows the popular vote results in Pennsylvania for each registered party from 1976 to 2020.

Senator Elections

US Senators from Pennsylvania

Senatorial voting results are only available at the state level. Showing data for Pennsylvania.

Bob Casey Jr.

Senator from Pennsylvania

Assumed office on January 3, 2007

John Fetterman

Senator from Pennsylvania

Assumed office on January 3, 2023

Bob Casey Jr. and John Fetterman are the senators currently representing Pennsylvania.

In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

The following chart shows elected senators in Pennsylvania over time, excluding special elections, colored by their political party.

US Representative Elections

US Representatives from Pennsylvania

Pennsylvania is currently represented by 17 members in the U.S. house.

Members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms, and the following chart shows the how the members for Pennsylvania have changed over time starting in 2008.

Education

In 2021, universities in Oil City, PA awarded 34 degrees. The student population of Oil City, PA in 2021 is skewed towards women, with 2 male students and 45 female students.

Most students graduating from Universities in Oil City, PA are White (34 and 100%), followed by Asian (0 and 0%), Black or African American (0 and 0%), and Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islanders (0 and 0%).

The largest universities in Oil City, PA by number of degrees awarded are Venango County Area Vocational Technical School (34 and 100%).

The most popular majors in Oil City, PA are Licensed Practical & Vocational Nurse Training (34 and 100%).

Completions

Awarded Degrees over Time

The graph shows the evolution of awarded degrees by degrees. Under the paragraphs, the average number of awarded degrees by university in each degree is shown.

Working Population

Educational Pyramid

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Pennsylvania.

Measure

In 2021, 0.711% of men over 25 years of age had not completed any academic degree (no schooling), while 0.725% of women were in the same situation.

This visualization shows the gender distribution of the population according to the academic level reached.

Educational Attainment

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Pennsylvania.

Race

The most common educational levels obtained by the working population in 2021 were High School or Equivalent (3.52M), Bachelors Degree (1.95M), and Some college (1.84M).

This visualization illustrates the percentage distribution of the population according to the highest educational level reached. You can filter the data by race by using the selector above.

Housing & Living

The median property value in Oil City, PA was $99,900 in 2021, which is 0.408 times smaller than the national average of $244,900. Between 2020 and 2021 the median property value increased from $96,800 to $99,900, a 3.2% increase. The homeownership rate in Oil City, PA is 74.7%, which is approximately the same as the national average of 64.6%.

People in Oil City, PA have an average commute time of 23.5 minutes, and they drove alone to work. Car ownership in Oil City, PA is approximately the same as the national average, with an average of 2 cars per household.

Median household income in Oil City, PA is $55,899. In 2021, the county with the highest Median Household Income in Oil City, PA was Chester County, PA with a value of $109,969, followed by Montgomery County, PA and Bucks County, PA, with respective values of $99,361 and $99,302.

Property

$99,900

Median Property Value 2021

±$4,255

$15,707

Median Property Taxes

±$658

The following chart display owner-occupied housing units distributed between a series of property tax buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. In Oil City, PA the largest share of households pay taxes in the $800 - $1,499 range.

The chart underneath the paragraph shows the property taxes in Oil City, PA compared to it's parent and neighbor geographies.

Rent vs Own

74.7%

Homeownership

2021

65.9%

Homeowners with Mortgage

2021

In 2021, 74.7% of the housing units in Oil City, PA were occupied by their owner. This percentage grew from the previous year's rate of 73.2%.

This chart shows the percentage of owner in Oil City, PA compared it's parent and neighboring geographies.

Equity

Income by Location

Use the dropdown to filter by race/ethnicity.

Race/Ethnicity

Highest Median Household Income (Total)

In 2021, the county with the highest Median Household Income (Total) in Oil City, PA was Chester County, PA with a value of $109,969, followed by Montgomery County, PA and Bucks County, PA, with respective values of $99,361 and $99,302.

The following map shows all of the counties in Oil City, PA colored by their Median Household Income (Total).

Household Income

Please note that the buckets used in this visualization were not evenly distributed by ACS when publishing the data.

$55,899

Median Household Income

± $1,559

21k

Number of Households

± 771

In 2021, the median household income of the 21k households in Oil City, PA grew to $55,899 from the previous year's value of $51,405.

The following chart displays the households in Oil City, PA distributed between a series of income buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households have an income in the $75k - $100k range.

Wage Distribution

The closest comparable wage GINI for Oil City, PA is from Pennsylvania.

0.467

2021 Wage GINI in Pennsylvania

0.466

2020 Wage GINI in Pennsylvania

In 2021, the income inequality in Pennsylvania was 0.467 according to the GINI calculation of the wage distribution. Income inequality had a 0.147% growth from 2020 to 2021, which means that wage distribution grew somewhat less even. The GINI for Pennsylvania was lower than than the national average of 0.478. In other words, wages are distributed more evenly in Pennsylvania in comparison to the national average.

This chart shows the number of workers in Pennsylvania across various wage buckets compared to the national average.

Transportation

Commuter Transportation

Most Common Commute in 2021

Drove Alone (79.2%)
Carpooled (9.97%)
Worked At Home (6.67%)

In 2021, 79.2% of workers in Oil City, PA drove alone to work, followed by those who carpooled to work (9.97%) and those who worked at home (6.67%).

The following chart shows the number of households using each mode of transportation over time, using a logarithmic scale on the y-axis to help better show variations in the smaller means of commuting.

Commute Time

23.5 minutes

Average Travel Time

Using averages, employees in Oil City, PA have a shorter commute time (23.5 minutes) than the normal US worker (26.8 minutes). Additionally, 2.85% of the workforce in Oil City, PA have "super commutes" in excess of 90 minutes.

The chart below shows how the median household income in Oil City, PA compares to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Car Ownership

2 cars

Average Number

The following chart displays the households in Oil City, PA distributed between a series of car ownership buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households in Oil City, PA have 2 cars.

Poverty

Poverty & Diversity

12.9% of the population for whom poverty status is determined in Oil City, PA (6.39k out of 49.7k people) live below the poverty line, a number that is higher than the national average of 12.6%. The largest demographic living in poverty are Females 35 - 44, followed by Females 55 - 64 and then Males 25 - 34.

The most common racial or ethnic group living below the poverty line in Oil City, PA is White, followed by Two Or More and Black.

The Census Bureau uses a set of money income thresholds that vary by family size and composition to determine who classifies as impoverished. If a family's total income is less than the family's threshold than that family and every individual in it is considered to be living in poverty.

Social Needs

Data only available at the state level.

Most prevalent states

California
35,798 individuals
New York
5,087 individuals
Florida
4,915 individuals

In 2017, California had the highest estimated number of chronically homeless individuals in the nation, at 35,798. New York has the second highest (5,087), followed by Florida (4,915).

The following map shows the estimated number of chronically homeless individuals by state over multiple years.

Health

95.1% of the population of Oil City, PA has health coverage, with 42.6% on employee plans, 19.8% on Medicaid, 17.4% on Medicare, 13.8% on non-group plans, and 1.58% on military or VA plans.

Primary care physicians in Pennsylvania see 1222 patients per year on average, which represents a 1.05% decrease from the previous year (1235 patients). Compare this to dentists who see 1406 patients per year, and mental health providers who see 421 patients per year.

Coverage

Patient to Clinician Ratios

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Pennsylvania.

1,222 to 1

Patient to Primary Care Physician Ratio in Pennsylvania

Primary care physicians in Pennsylvania see an average of 1,222 patients per year. This represents a 1.05% decrease from the previous year (1,235 patients).

The following chart shows how the number of patients seen by primary care physicians has been changing over time in Pennsylvania in comparison to its neighboring geographies.

Health Care Diversity

In 2021, insured persons according to age ranges were distributed in 20.1% under 18 years, 16.2% between 18 and 34 years, 41.2% between 35 and 64 years, and 22.5% over 64 years.

By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 48.8% were men and 51.2% were women.

The following chart shows the number of people with health coverage by gender.

Uninsured People

4.86%

Uninsured

42.6%

Employer Coverage

19.8%

Medicaid

17.4%

Medicare

13.8%

Non-Group

1.58%

Military or VA

Between 2020 and 2021, the percent of uninsured citizens in Oil City, PA declined by 13.2% from 5.6% to 4.86%.

The following chart shows how the percent of uninsured individuals in Oil City, PA changed over time compared with the percent of individuals enrolled in various types of health insurance.