Oil City, PA

Census Place

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    2024 Population
    9,468
    US Senator
    John Fetterman
    Democratic Party
    US Senator
    Dave McCormick
    Republican Party
    2024 Median Age
    40.3
    5.18% 1-year decrease
    2024 Poverty Rate
    16.6%
    7.65% 1-year decrease
    2024 Median Household Income
    $51,316
    2.6% 1-year decline
    2024 Median Property Value
    $74,100
    11.3% 1-year growth
    2024 Employed Population
    4,311
    2.72% 1-year growth

    About

    None of the households in Oil City, PA reported speaking a non-English language at home as their primary shared language. This does not consider the potential multi-lingual nature of households, but only the primary self-reported language spoken by all members of the household.

    99% of the residents in Oil City, PA are U.S. citizens.

    The largest universities in Oil City, PA are Venango County Area Vocational Technical School (29 degrees awarded in 2024).

    In 2024, the median property value in Oil City, PA was $74,100, and the homeownership rate was 61.3%.

    Most people in Oil City, PA drove alone to work, and the average commute time was 17.7 minutes. The average car ownership in Oil City, PA was 2 cars per household.

    Population & Diversity

    Oil City, PA is home to a population of 9.47k people, from which 99% are citizens. As of 2024, 1.52% of Oil City, PA residents were born outside of the country (144 people).

    In 2024, there were 45 times more White (Non-Hispanic) residents (8.86k people) in Oil City, PA than any other race or ethnicity. There were 197 Two Races Including Other (Non-Hispanic) and 122 Two Races Excluding Other, & Three or More Races (Non-Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

    Citizenship

    99%
    2024 Citizenship
    99.3%
    2023 Citizenship

    As of 2024, 99% of Oil City, PA residents were US citizens, which is higher than the national average of 93.2%. In 2023, the percentage of US citizens in Oil City, PA was 99.3%, meaning that the rate of citizenship has been decreasing.

    The following chart shows US citizenship percentages in Oil City, PA compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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    Race and Ethnicity

    The 3 largest ethnic groups in Oil City, PA
    1. White (Non-Hispanic)
      8.86k ± 210
    2. Two Races Including Other (Non-Hispanic)
      197 ± 157
    3. Two Races Excluding Other, & Three or More Races (Non-Hispanic)
      122 ± 72
    1.37%
    Hispanic Population
    130 people

    In 2024, there were 45 times more White (Non-Hispanic) residents (8.86k people) in Oil City, PA than any other race or ethnicity. There were 197 Two Races Including Other (Non-Hispanic) and 122 Two Races Excluding Other, & Three or More Races (Non-Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

    1.37% of the people in Oil City, PA are hispanic (130 people).

    The following chart shows the 8 races represented in Oil City, PA as a share of the total population.

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    Global Diversity

    The PUMS dataset is not available at the Place level, so we are showing data for Pennsylvania.
    Most Common Origin
    1. Dominican Republic
      103,235 ± 7,857 people
    2. India
      102,082 ± 7,813 people
    3. China
      73,024 ± 6,616 people

    In 2024, the most common birthplace for the foreign-born residents of Pennsylvania was Dominican Republic, the natal country of 103,235 Pennsylvania residents, followed by India with 102,082 and China with 73,024.

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    Foreign-Born Population

    1.52%
    2024 Foreign-Born Population
    144 people
    0.904%
    2023 Foreign-Born Population
    86 people

    As of 2024, 1.52% of Oil City, PA residents (144 people) were born outside of the United States, which is approximately the same as the national average of 14%. In 2023, the percentage of foreign-born citizens in Oil City, PA was 0.904%, meaning that the rate has been increasing.

    The following chart shows the percentage of foreign-born residents in Oil City, PA compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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    Veterans

    Most Common Service Period
    1. Vietnam
      162 ± 68
    2. Gulf War (1990s)
      129 ± 64
    3. Gulf War (2001-)
      68 ± 48

    Oil City, PA has a large population of military personnel who served in Vietnam, 1.26 times greater than any other conflict.

    The chart shows the distribution of veterans by conflict in Oil City, PA.

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    Health

    96.3% of the population of Oil City, PA has health coverage, with 34% on employee plans, 33% on Medicaid, 14.6% on Medicare, 13% on non-group plans, and 1.77% on military or VA plans.

    Primary care physicians in Pennsylvania see 1,265 patients per year on average, which represents a 0% change from the previous year (1,265 patients). Compare this to dentists who see 1400 patients per year, and mental health providers who see 345 patients per year.

    By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 51% were men and 49% were women.

    Health Care Diversity

    In 2024, insured persons according to age ranges were distributed in 23.6% under 18 years, 19.2% between 18 and 34 years, 38.4% between 35 and 64 years, and 18.9% over 64 years.

    By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 51% were men and 49% were women.

    The following chart shows the number of people with health coverage by gender.

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    Uninsured People

    3.67%
    Uninsured
    34%
    Employer Coverage
    33%
    Medicaid
    14.6%
    Medicare
    13%
    Non-Group
    1.77%
    Military or VA

    Between 2023 and 2024, the percent of uninsured citizens in Oil City, PA grew by 0.222% from 3.67% to 3.67%.

    The following chart shows how the percent of uninsured individuals in Oil City, PA changed over time compared with the percent of individuals enrolled in various types of health insurance.

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    Economy

    The economy of Oil City, PA employs 4.31k people. In 2024, the largest industries in Oil City, PA were Health Care & Social Assistance (984 people), Retail Trade (639 people), and Manufacturing (547 people), and the highest paying industries were Professional, Scientific, & Technical Services ($51,607), Transportation & Warehousing ($49,597), and Transportation & Warehousing, & Utilities ($49,395).

    Occupations

    4.31k
    2024 Value
    ± 432
    2.72%
    1 Year growth
    ± 13.8%

    From 2023 to 2024, employment in Oil City, PA grew at a rate of 2.72%, from 4.2k employees to 4.31k employees.

    The most common job groups, by number of people living in Oil City, PA, are Production Occupations (489 people), Sales & Related Occupations (389 people), and Healthcare Support Occupations (363 people). This chart illustrates the share breakdown of the primary jobs held by residents of Oil City, PA.

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    Unemployment Insurance Claims

    Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Pennsylvania.

    This chart shows weekly unemployment insurance claims in Pennsylvania (not-seasonally adjusted) compared with the four states with the most similar impact.

    The most recent data point uses Advance State Claims data, which can be revised in subsequent weeks.

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    Employment by Industries

    4.31k
    2024 Value
    ± 432
    2.72%
    1 Year growth
    ± 13.8%

    From 2023 to 2024, employment in Oil City, PA grew at a rate of 2.72%, from 4.2k employees to 4.31k employees.

    The most common employment sectors for those who live in Oil City, PA, are Health Care & Social Assistance (984 people), Retail Trade (639 people), and Manufacturing (547 people). This chart shows the share breakdown of the primary industries for residents of Oil City, PA, though some of these residents may live in Oil City, PA and work somewhere else. Census data is tagged to a residential address, not a work address.

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    Median Earnings by Industry

    $36,724
    Median earning men ± $9,473
    $32,791
    Median earning women ± $2,908

    The industries with the best median earnings for men in 2024 are Finance & Insurance, & Real Estate & Rental & Leasing ($108,088), Public Administration ($58,162), and Transportation & Warehousing, & Utilities ($49,758).

    The industries with the best median earnings for women in 2024 are Educational Services, & Health Care & Social Assistance ($36,238), Retail Trade ($34,259), and Manufacturing ($30,948).

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    Employment by Industry Sector

    Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Pennsylvania.
    Y-Axis
    2.78%
    Year-over-year growth
    Employment change between February 2022 and February 2023

    As of February 2023, there are 6.03M people employed in Pennsylvania. This represents a 2.78% increase in employment when compared to February 2022.

    Right after the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic, during April 2020, a general dip can be seen across industry sectors, resulting in an overall decline in employment by 18.1%.

    The following chart shows monthly employment numbers for each industry sector in Pennsylvania.

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    Civics

    In the 2024 presidential election, the popular vote in Pennsylvania went to Donald J. Trump with 50.4% of the vote. The runner-up was Kamala Harris (48.7%), followed by Jill Stein (0.491%).

    John Fetterman and Dave McCormick are the senators currently representing the state of Pennsylvania. In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

    Pennsylvania is currently represented by 17 members in the U.S. house, and members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms.

    US Senators from Pennsylvania

    Senatorial voting results are only available at the state level. Showing data for Pennsylvania.
    John Fetterman
    Senator from Pennsylvania3
    Assumed office on January 3, 2023
    Dave McCormick
    Senator from Pennsylvania1
    Assumed office on January 3, 2025

    John Fetterman and Dave McCormick are the senators currently representing Pennsylvania.

    In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

    The following chart shows elected senators in Pennsylvania over time, excluding special elections, colored by their political party.

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    Education

    In 2024, universities in Oil City, PA awarded 29 degrees. The student population of Oil City, PA in 2024 is skewed towards women, with 9 male students and 50 female students.

    Most students graduating from Universities in Oil City, PA are White (29 and 100%).

    The largest universities in Oil City, PA by number of degrees awarded are Venango County Area Vocational Technical School (29 and 100%).

    The most popular majors in Oil City, PA are Licensed Practical & Vocational Nurse Training (29 and 100%).

    Applicants, Admissions & Enrolled

    Measure

    In 2024 in Oil City, PA, the percentage of applicants admitted was 38.5%, while the percentage of admitted who enrolled was 74%. The number of students enrolled in 2024 was 59 (15.3% men and 84.7% women).

    The line chart  shows the evolution of the percentage of applicants admitted, admitted who enrolled or the number of students enrolled according to the option selected in the upper button.

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    Enrollments by Gender and Races

    In 2024 there were 59 students enrolled in Oil City, PA, 15.3% men and 84.7% women.

    By race, the largest number of students enrolled was concentrated in White with 57 records, of which 84.2% were women and 15.8% men.

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    Concentrations

    In 2024, the most common concentation for 1 to 2 Year Postsecondary Certificate recipients in Oil City, PA was Licensed Practical & Vocational Nurse Training with 29 degrees awarded.

    This visualization illustrates the percentage of students graduating with a 1 to 2 Year Postsecondary Certificate from schools in Oil City, PA according to their major.

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    Universities

    Gender
    Race
    Largest Universities by degrees awarded
    29 degrees awarded

    In 2024, the institution with the largest number of graduating students was Venango County Area Vocational Technical School with 29 degrees awarded.

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    Student Diversity

    In 2024, 6 men were awarded degrees from institutions in Oil City, PA, which is 0.261 times less than the 23 female students who received degrees in the same year.

    In 2024, the most common race/ethnicity group awarded degrees at institutions was White students. These 29 degrees mean that there were InfinityM times more degrees awarded to White students then the next closest race/ethnicity group, American Indian or Alaska Native, with 0 degrees awarded.

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    Awarded Degrees over Time

    The graph shows the evolution of awarded degrees by degrees. Under the paragraphs, the average number of awarded degrees by university in each degree is shown.

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    Housing & Living

    The median property value in Oil City, PA was $74,100 in 2024, which is 0.223 times smaller than the national average of $332,700. Between 2023 and 2024 the median property value increased from $66,600 to $74,100, a 11.3% increase. The homeownership rate in Oil City, PA is 61.3%, which is lower than the national average of 65.2%.

    People in Oil City, PA have an average commute time of 17.7 minutes, and they drove alone to work. Car ownership in Oil City, PA is approximately the same as the national average, with an average of 2 cars per household.

    Property

    $74,100
    Median Property Value 2024
    ±$6,554
    $2,394
    Median Property Taxes
    ±$293

    The following chart display owner-occupied housing units distributed between a series of property tax buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. In Oil City, PA the largest share of households pay taxes in the $800 - $1,499 range.

    The chart underneath the paragraph shows the property taxes in Oil City, PA compared to it's parent and neighbor geographies.

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    Rent vs Own

    61.3%
    Homeownership
    2024
    63.1%
    Homeowners with Mortgage
    2024

    In 2024, 61.3% of the housing units in Oil City, PA were occupied by their owner. This percentage declined from the previous year's rate of 61.4%.

    This chart shows the percentage of owner in Oil City, PA compared it's parent and neighboring geographies.

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    Household Income

    Please note that the buckets used in this visualization were not evenly distributed by ACS when publishing the data.
    $51,316
    Median Household Income
    ± $6,404
    3.91k
    Number of Households
    ± 399

    In 2024, the median household income of the 3.91k households in Oil City, PA declined from $51,316 from the previous year's value of $52,688.

    The following chart displays the households in Oil City, PA distributed between a series of income buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households have an income in the $75k - $100k range.

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    Wage Distribution

    The closest comparable wage GINI for Oil City, PA is from Pennsylvania.
    0.463
    2024 Wage GINI in Pennsylvania
    0.463
    2023 Wage GINI in Pennsylvania

    In 2024, the income inequality in Pennsylvania was 0.463 according to the GINI calculation of the wage distribution. Income inequality had a 0.0903% decline from 2023 to 2024, which means that wage distribution grew somewhat more even. The GINI for Pennsylvania was lower than than the national average of 0.474. In other words, wages are distributed more evenly in Pennsylvania in comparison to the national average.

    This chart shows the number of workers in Pennsylvania across various wage buckets compared to the national average.

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    Commuter Transportation

    Most Common Commute in 2024
    1. Drove Alone (76.5%)
    2. Carpooled (14.9%)
    3. Worked At Home (5.1%)

    In 2024, 76.5% of workers in Oil City, PA drove alone to work, followed by those who carpooled to work (14.9%) and those who worked at home (5.1%).

    The following chart shows the number of households using each mode of transportation over time, using a logarithmic scale on the y-axis to help better show variations in the smaller means of commuting.

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    Commute Time

    17.7 minutes
    Average Travel Time

    Using averages, employees in Oil City, PA have a shorter commute time (17.7 minutes) than the normal US worker (26.4 minutes). Additionally, 2.64% of the workforce in Oil City, PA have "super commutes" in excess of 90 minutes.

    The chart below shows how the median household income in Oil City, PA compares to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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    Car Ownership

    2 cars
    Average Number

    The following chart displays the households in Oil City, PA distributed between a series of car ownership buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households in Oil City, PA have 2 cars.

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    Poverty & Diversity

    16.6% of the population for whom poverty status is determined in Oil City, PA (1.52k out of 9.14k people) live below the poverty line, a number that is higher than the national average of 12.5%. The largest demographic living in poverty are Females 25 - 34, followed by Females 45 - 54 and then Males 25 - 34.

    The most common racial or ethnic group living below the poverty line in Oil City, PA is White, followed by Two Or More and Asian.

    The Census Bureau uses a set of money income thresholds that vary by family size and composition to determine who classifies as impoverished. If a family's total income is less than the family's threshold than that family and every individual in it is considered to be living in poverty.

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