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None of the households in Odessa, TX reported speaking a non-English language at home as their primary shared language. This does not consider the potential multi-lingual nature of households, but only the primary self-reported language spoken by all members of the household.
90.5% of the residents in Odessa, TX are U.S. citizens.
The largest universities in Odessa, TX are Odessa College (1,907 degrees awarded in 2024) and The University of Texas Permian Basin (1,369 degrees).
In 2024, the median property value in Odessa, TX was $223,100, and the homeownership rate was 59.8%.
Most people in Odessa, TX drove alone to work, and the average commute time was 22.4 minutes. The average car ownership in Odessa, TX was 2 cars per household.
Odessa, TX is home to a population of 115k people, from which 90.5% are citizens.
As of 2024, 15.6% of Odessa, TX residents were born outside of the country (17.9k people).
In 2024, there were 1.21 times more White (Non-Hispanic) residents (31.8k people) in Odessa, TX than any other race or ethnicity. There were 26.2k Two Races Including Other (Hispanic) and 22.9k White (Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.
As of 2024, 90.5% of Odessa, TX residents were US citizens, which is lower than the national average of 93.2%. In 2023, the percentage of US citizens in Odessa, TX was 91.4%, meaning that the rate of citizenship has been decreasing.
The following chart shows US citizenship percentages in Odessa, TX compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.
In 2024, there were 1.21 times more White (Non-Hispanic) residents (31.8k people) in Odessa, TX than any other race or ethnicity. There were 26.2k Two Races Including Other (Hispanic) and 22.9k White (Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.
62.7% of the people in Odessa, TX are hispanic (72.3k people).
The following chart shows the 8 races represented in Odessa, TX as a share of the total population.
In 2024, the most common birthplace for the foreign-born residents of Texas was Mexico, the natal country of 2,408,340 Texas residents, followed by India with 354,317 and El Salvador with 223,512.
As of 2024, 15.6% of Odessa, TX residents (17.9k people) were born outside of the United States, which is approximately the same as the national average of 14%. In 2023, the percentage of foreign-born citizens in Odessa, TX was 14.5%, meaning that the rate has been increasing.
The following chart shows the percentage of foreign-born residents in Odessa, TX compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.
Odessa, TX has a large population of military personnel who served in Gulf War (2001-), 1.31 times greater than any other conflict.
The chart shows the distribution of veterans by conflict in Odessa, TX.
81.7% of the population of Odessa, TX has health coverage, with 50% on employee plans, 12.4% on Medicaid, 7.38% on Medicare, 11.5% on non-group plans, and 0.421% on military or VA plans.
Primary care physicians in Texas see 1,657 patients per year on average, which represents a 0% change from the previous year (1,657 patients). Compare this to dentists who see 1590 patients per year, and mental health providers who see 590 patients per year.
By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 50.9% were men and 49.1% were women.
In 2024, insured persons according to age ranges were distributed in 30.5% under 18 years, 26.7% between 18 and 34 years, 32.9% between 35 and 64 years, and 9.91% over 64 years.
By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 50.9% were men and 49.1% were women.
The following chart shows the number of people with health coverage by gender.
Between 2023 and 2024, the percent of uninsured citizens in Odessa, TX grew by 2.88% from 17.8% to 18.3%.
The following chart shows how the percent of uninsured individuals in Odessa, TX changed over time compared with the percent of individuals enrolled in various types of health insurance.
The economy of Odessa, TX employs 55.7k people. In 2024, the largest industries in Odessa, TX were Mining, Quarrying, & Oil & Gas Extraction (6,705 people), Retail Trade (6,652 people), and Health Care & Social Assistance (5,967 people), and the highest paying industries were Management of Companies & Enterprises ($123,839), Utilities ($102,479), and Mining, Quarrying, & Oil & Gas Extraction ($80,056).
From 2023 to 2024, employment in Odessa, TX grew at a rate of 1.03%, from 55.1k employees to 55.7k employees.
The most common job groups, by number of people living in Odessa, TX, are Sales & Related Occupations (6,283 people), Office & Administrative Support Occupations (6,228 people), and Management Occupations (5,740 people). This chart illustrates the share breakdown of the primary jobs held by residents of Odessa, TX.
This chart shows weekly unemployment insurance claims in Texas (not-seasonally adjusted) compared with the four states with the most similar impact.
The most recent data point uses Advance State Claims data, which can be revised in subsequent weeks.
From 2023 to 2024, employment in Odessa, TX grew at a rate of 1.03%, from 55.1k employees to 55.7k employees.
The most common employment sectors for those who live in Odessa, TX, are Mining, Quarrying, & Oil & Gas Extraction (6,705 people), Retail Trade (6,652 people), and Health Care & Social Assistance (5,967 people). This chart shows the share breakdown of the primary industries for residents of Odessa, TX, though some of these residents may live in Odessa, TX and work somewhere else. Census data is tagged to a residential address, not a work address.
The industries with the best median earnings for men in 2024 are Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing & Hunting, & Mining ($88,882), Manufacturing ($80,251), and Wholesale Trade ($74,600).
The industries with the best median earnings for women in 2024 are Construction ($80,519), Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing & Hunting, & Mining ($52,670), and Manufacturing ($47,820).
In the 2024 presidential election, the popular vote in Texas went to Donald J. Trump with 56.1% of the vote. The runner-up was Kamala Harris (42.5%), followed by Jill Stein (0.726%).
John Cornyn and Ted Cruz are the senators currently representing the state of Texas. In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.
Texas is currently represented by 38 members in the U.S. house, and members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms.
In the 2024 presidential election, the popular vote in Texas went to Donald J. Trump with 56.1% of the vote. The runner-up was Kamala Harris (42.5%), followed by Jill Stein (0.726%).
The following chart shows the popular vote results in Texas for each registered party from 1976 to 2024.
John Cornyn and Ted Cruz are the senators currently representing Texas.
In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.
The following chart shows elected senators in Texas over time, excluding special elections, colored by their political party.
The student population of Odessa, TX in 2024 is skewed towards women, with 6,533 male students and 9,033 female students.
Most students graduating from Universities in Odessa, TX are Hispanic or Latino (1,937 and 62%), White (802 and 25.7%), Black or African American (177 and 5.67%), and Unknown (79 and 2.53%).
The largest universities in Odessa, TX by number of degrees awarded are Odessa College (1,907 and 58.2%) and The University of Texas Permian Basin (1,369 and 41.8%).
The most popular majors in Odessa, TX are General Studies (424 and 12.9%), General Business Administration & Management (398 and 12.1%), and General Psychology (151 and 4.61%).
The median tuition cost for a public four year colleges is $4,909 for in-state students and $11,502 for out-of-state students.
In 2024 in Odessa, TX, the percentage of applicants admitted was 94.9%, while the percentage of admitted who enrolled was 44%. The number of students enrolled in 2024 was 15,566 (42% men and 58% women).
The line chart shows the evolution of the percentage of applicants admitted, admitted who enrolled or the number of students enrolled according to the option selected in the upper button.
In 2024 there were 15,566 students enrolled in Odessa, TX, 42% men and 58% women.
By race, the largest number of students enrolled was concentrated in Hispanic or Latino with 9,347 records, of which 58.7% were women and 41.3% men.
In 2024, the most common concentation for Associates Degree recipients in Odessa, TX was General Studies with 424 degrees awarded.
This visualization illustrates the percentage of students graduating with a Associates Degree from schools in Odessa, TX according to their major.
In 2024, the institution with the largest number of graduating students was Odessa College with 1,907 degrees awarded.
In 2024, 1,268 men were awarded degrees from institutions in Odessa, TX, which is 0.631 times less than the 2,008 female students who received degrees in the same year.
In 2024, the most common race/ethnicity group awarded degrees at institutions was Hispanic or Latino students. These 1,937 degrees mean that there were 2.42 times more degrees awarded to Hispanic or Latino students then the next closest race/ethnicity group, White, with 802 degrees awarded.
The graph shows the evolution of awarded degrees by degrees. Under the paragraphs, the average number of awarded degrees by university in each degree is shown.
Public, 4-year or above ($4,909) is the sector with the highest median state tuition in 2024.
Public, 4-year or above ($1,911) is the sector with the highest median state fee in 2024.
Public, 4-year or above ($1,067) is the sector with the highest average net price of books and supplies.
The graph shows the average net price by sector and year.
The median property value in Odessa, TX was $223,100 in 2024, which is 0.671 times smaller than the national average of $332,700. Between 2023 and 2024 the median property value increased from $208,000 to $223,100, a 7.26% increase. The homeownership rate in Odessa, TX is 59.8%, which is lower than the national average of 65.2%.
People in Odessa, TX have an average commute time of 22.4 minutes, and they drove alone to work. Car ownership in Odessa, TX is approximately the same as the national average, with an average of 2 cars per household.
The following chart display owner-occupied housing units distributed between a series of property tax buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. In Odessa, TX the largest share of households pay taxes in the $3k+ range.
The chart underneath the paragraph shows the property taxes in Odessa, TX compared to it's parent and neighbor geographies.
In 2024, 59.8% of the housing units in Odessa, TX were occupied by their owner. This percentage grew from the previous year's rate of 59.2%.
This chart shows the percentage of owner in Odessa, TX compared it's parent and neighboring geographies.
In 2024, the median household income of the 46.7k households in Odessa, TX grew to $73,472 from the previous year's value of $73,030.
The following chart displays the households in Odessa, TX distributed between a series of income buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households have an income in the $100k - $125k range.
In 2024, the income inequality in Texas was 0.475 according to the GINI calculation of the wage distribution. Income inequality had a 0.0391% decline from 2023 to 2024, which means that wage distribution grew somewhat more even. The GINI for Texas was higher than than the national average of 0.474. In other words, wages are distributed less evenly in Texas in comparison to the national average.
This chart shows the number of workers in Texas across various wage buckets compared to the national average.
In 2024, 83.5% of workers in Odessa, TX drove alone to work, followed by those who carpooled to work (10.7%) and those who worked at home (3.36%).
The following chart shows the number of households using each mode of transportation over time, using a logarithmic scale on the y-axis to help better show variations in the smaller means of commuting.
Using averages, employees in Odessa, TX have a shorter commute time (22.4 minutes) than the normal US worker (26.4 minutes). Additionally, 3.57% of the workforce in Odessa, TX have "super commutes" in excess of 90 minutes.
The chart below shows how the median household income in Odessa, TX compares to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.
The following chart displays the households in Odessa, TX distributed between a series of car ownership buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households in Odessa, TX have 2 cars.
16.2% of the population for whom poverty status is determined in Odessa, TX (18.3k out of 113k people) live below the poverty line, a number that is higher than the national average of 12.5%. The largest demographic living in poverty are Females 25 - 34, followed by Males < 5 and then Females < 5.
The most common racial or ethnic group living below the poverty line in Odessa, TX is Hispanic, followed by White and Other.
The Census Bureau uses a set of money income thresholds that vary by family size and composition to determine who classifies as impoverished. If a family's total income is less than the family's threshold than that family and every individual in it is considered to be living in poverty.
Social Needs
In 2017, California had the highest estimated number of chronically homeless individuals in the nation, at 35,798, followed by New York (5,087).
The following map shows the estimated number of chronically homeless individuals by state over multiple years.