Midland, TX

Metropolitan Statistical Area (MSA)

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2021 Population
172,177
2.68% 1-year decline
US Senator
John Cornyn
Republican Party
US Senator
Ted Cruz
Republican Party
2021 Median Age
32
0.629% 1-year increase
2021 Poverty Rate
11.2%
13.9% 1-year increase
2021 Median Household Income
$87,812
6.09% 1-year growth
2021 Median Property Value
$243,400
5.32% 1-year growth
2021 Employed Population
86,897
1.33% 1-year decline

About

In 2021, Midland, TX had a population of 172k people with a median age of 32 and a median household income of $87,812. Between 2020 and 2021 the population of Midland, TX declined from 176,914 to 172,177, a −2.68% decrease and its median household income grew from $82,768 to $87,812, a 6.09% increase.

The 5 largest ethnic groups in Midland, TX are White (Non-Hispanic) (43.6%), White (Hispanic) (30%), Other (Hispanic) (8.02%), Two+ (Hispanic) (7.57%), and Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) (5.93%).

None of the households in Midland, TX reported speaking a non-English language at home as their primary shared language. This does not consider the potential multi-lingual nature of households, but only the primary self-reported language spoken by all members of the household.

91.4% of the residents in Midland, TX are U.S. citizens.

The largest universities in Midland, TX are Midland College (811 degrees awarded in 2021).

In 2021, the median property value in Midland, TX was $243,400, and the homeownership rate was 67.2%.

Most people in Midland, TX drove alone to work, and the average commute time was 21 minutes. The average car ownership in Midland, TX was 2 cars per household.

Midland, TX borders Andrews, TX, Big Spring, TX, Lamesa, TX, and Odessa, TX.

geosearchPopulation & Diversity

Midland, TX is home to a population of 172k people, from which 91.4% are citizens. As of 2021, 13.7% of Midland, TX residents were born outside of the country (23.5k people).

In 2021, there were 1.45 times more White (Non-Hispanic) residents (75.1k people) in Midland, TX than any other race or ethnicity. There were 51.7k White (Hispanic) and 13.8k Other (Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

Citizenship

91.4%
2021 Citizenship
91.2%
2020 Citizenship

As of 2021, 91.4% of Midland, TX residents were US citizens, which is lower than the national average of 93.4%. In 2020, the percentage of US citizens in Midland, TX was 91.2%, meaning that the rate of citizenship has been increasing.

The following chart shows US citizenship percentages in Midland, TX compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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Race and Ethnicity

The 3 largest ethnic groups in Midland, TX
  1. White (Non-Hispanic)
    75.1k ± 322
  2. White (Hispanic)
    51.7k ± 3.02k
  3. Other (Hispanic)
    13.8k ± 2.53k
46.3%
Hispanic Population
79.8k people

In 2021, there were 1.45 times more White (Non-Hispanic) residents (75.1k people) in Midland, TX than any other race or ethnicity. There were 51.7k White (Hispanic) and 13.8k Other (Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

46.3% of the people in Midland, TX are hispanic (79.8k people).

The following chart shows the 7 races represented in Midland, TX as a share of the total population.

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Global Diversity

The PUMS dataset is not available at the MSA level, so we are showing data for Texas.
Most Common Origin
  1. Mexico
    2,459,913 ± 36,829 people
  2. India
    290,669 ± 13,170 people
  3. El Salvador
    220,934 ± 11,496 people

In 2021, the most common birthplace for the foreign-born residents of Texas was Mexico, the natal country of 2,459,913 Texas residents, followed by India with 290,669 and El Salvador with 220,934.

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Foreign-Born Population

13.7%
2021 Foreign-Born Population
23.5k people
13.8%
2020 Foreign-Born Population
24.4k people

As of 2021, 13.7% of Midland, TX residents (23.5k people) were born outside of the United States, which is higher than the national average of 13.6%. In 2020, the percentage of foreign-born citizens in Midland, TX was 13.8%, meaning that the rate has been decreasing.

The following chart shows the percentage of foreign-born residents in Midland, TX compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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Veterans

Most Common Service Period
  1. Gulf War (2001-)
    2,202 ± 475
  2. Vietnam
    1,551 ± 342
  3. Gulf War (1990s)
    1,330 ± 407

Midland, TX has a large population of military personnel who served in Gulf War (2001-), 1.42 times greater than any other conflict.

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briefcaseEconomy

The economy of Midland, TX employs 86.9k people. The largest industries in Midland, TX are Mining, Quarrying, & Oil & Gas Extraction (16,733 people), Retail Trade (10,033 people), and Health Care & Social Assistance (7,643 people), and the highest paying industries are Management of Companies & Enterprises ($130,104), Mining, Quarrying, & Oil & Gas Extraction ($89,184), and Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing & Hunting, & Mining ($88,346).

Males in Texas have an average income that is 1.39 times higher than the average income of females, which is $53,604. The income inequality in Texas (measured using the Gini index) is 0.476, which is lower than than the national average.

Occupations

86.9k
2021 Value
± 3,231
−1.33%
1 Year decline
± 5.2%

From 2020 to 2021, employment in Midland, TX declined at a rate of −1.33%, from 88.1k employees to 86.9k employees.

The most common job groups, by number of people living in Midland, TX, are Management Occupations (11,643 people), Sales & Related Occupations (10,280 people), and Office & Administrative Support Occupations (9,265 people). This chart illustrates the share breakdown of the primary jobs held by residents of Midland, TX.

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Unemployment Insurance Claims

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for false.

This chart shows weekly unemployment insurance claims in Texas (not-seasonally adjusted) compared with the four states with the most similar impact.

The most recent data point uses Advance State Claims data, which can be revised in subsequent weeks.

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Employment by Industries

86.9k
2021 Value
± 3,231
−1.33%
1 Year decline
± 5.2%

From 2020 to 2021, employment in Midland, TX declined at a rate of −1.33%, from 88.1k employees to 86.9k employees.

The most common employment sectors for those who live in Midland, TX, are Mining, Quarrying, & Oil & Gas Extraction (16,733 people), Retail Trade (10,033 people), and Health Care & Social Assistance (7,643 people). This chart shows the share breakdown of the primary industries for residents of Midland, TX, though some of these residents may live in Midland, TX and work somewhere else. Census data is tagged to a residential address, not a work address.

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Median Earnings by Industry

$65,604
Median earning men ± $2,522
$38,255
Median earning women ± $2,681

The industries with the best median earnings for men in 2021 are Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing & Hunting, & Mining ($100,678), Wholesale Trade ($75,829), and Manufacturing ($74,347).

The industries with the best median earnings for women in 2021 are Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing & Hunting, & Mining ($65,199), Manufacturing ($55,811), and Professional, Scientific, & Management, & Administrative & Waste Management Services ($55,077).

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Employment by Industry Sector

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for false.
Y-Axis
2.75%
Year-over-year growth
Employment change between February 2022 and February 2023

As of February 2023, there are 155M people employed in Texas. This represents a 2.75% increase in employment when compared to February 2022.

The following chart shows monthly employment numbers for each industry sector in Texas.

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Establishments by Size

The industries with the most establishments
  1. 1,488
    Educational Services, Health Care & Social Assistance
  2. 1,396
    Finance & Insurance, and Real Estate, Rental & Leasing
  3. 961
    Professional, Scientific & Management, and Administrative & Waste Management Services

The visualization shows the distribution of establishments by industry and by size according to the number of employees.

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Payroll by Industry Sector

The industries with the highest total annual payroll
  1. $2.03M
    Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing and Hunting, and Mining
  2. $1.04M
    Educational Services, Health Care & Social Assistance
  3. $742k
    Professional, Scientific & Management, and Administrative & Waste Management Services

The chart shows the total annual payroll and the average annual payroll by industry.

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Domestic Production & Consumption

Domestic production and consumption consists of products and services shipped from Texas to other states, or from other states to Texas.
Top Domestic Production in Dollars
  1. $255B
  2. $212B
  3. $180B

In 2020, the top outbound Texas product (by dollars) was Electronics with $255B, followed by Gasoline ($212B) and Fuel oils ($180B).

The following chart shows the share of these products in relation to all outbound Texas products.

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Domestic Trade Growth

Showing data for Texas.
$2.26T
2020 Value in Texas
$4.54T
Projected 2050 Value in Texas
101% growth

In 2020, total outbound Texas trade was $2.26T. This is expected to increase 101% to $4.54T by 2050.

The following chart shows how the domestic outbound Texas trade is projected to change in comparison to its neighboring states.

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Interstate Trade

Interstate trade consists of products and services shipped from Texas to other states, or from other states to Texas.
Most Common Trade Partners
  1. $77.7B
  2. $68.4B
  3. $58.4B

In 2020, the top outbound Texas domestic partner for goods and services (by dollars) was Louisiana with $77.7B, followed by California with $68.4B and Michigan and $58.4B.

The following map shows the amount of trade that Texas shares with each state (excluding itself).

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flagCivics

In the 2020 presidential election, the popular vote in Texas went to Donald J. Trump with 52.1% of the vote. The runner-up was Joseph R Biden Jr. (46.5%), followed by Jo Jorgensen (1.12%).

John Cornyn and Ted Cruz are the senators currently representing the state of Texas. In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

Texas is currently represented by 38 members in the U.S. house, and members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms.

US Senators from Texas

Senatorial voting results are only available at the state level. Showing data for Texas.
John Cornyn
Senator from Texas2
Assumed office on December 2, 2002
Phil Gramm resigned (effective November 30, 2002) a few weeks before the expiration of his term in hopes that his successor, fellow Republican John Cornyn, could gain seniority over other newly elected senators. However, Cornyn did not gain additional seniority due to a 1980 Rules Committee policy.
Ted Cruz
Senator from Texas1
Assumed office on January 3, 2013

John Cornyn and Ted Cruz are the senators currently representing Texas.

In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

The following chart shows elected senators in Texas over time, excluding special elections, colored by their political party.

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US Representatives from Texas

Texas is currently represented by 38 members in the U.S. house.

Members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms, and the following chart shows the how the members for Texas have changed over time starting in 2008.

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learningEducation

In 2021, universities in Midland, TX awarded 811 degrees. The student population of Midland, TX in 2021 is skewed towards women, with 1,955 male students and 3,061 female students.

Most students graduating from Universities in Midland, TX are Hispanic or Latino (452 and 57.3%), followed by White (234 and 29.7%), Black or African American (67 and 8.49%), and Two or More Races (15 and 1.9%).

The largest universities in Midland, TX by number of degrees awarded are Midland College (811 and 100%).

The most popular majors in Midland, TX are General Studies (222 and 27.4%), General Health Services (70 and 8.63%), and Welding Technology (52 and 6.41%).

The median tuition cost in Midland, TX for a public four year colleges is $3,720 for in-state students and $4,980 for out-of-state students.

Enrollments by Gender and Races

In 2021 there were 5,016 students enrolled in Midland, TX, 39% men and 61% women.

By race, the largest number of students enrolled was concentrated in Hispanic or Latino with 2,854 records, of which 61.8% were women and 38.2% men.

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Concentrations

Most Common
  1. 39 degree-majors awarded
  2. 15 degree-majors awarded
  3. 222 degree-majors awarded

In 2021, the most common concentation for Associates Degree recipients in Midland, TX was Registered Nursing with 39 degrees awarded.

This visualization illustrates the percentage of students graduating with a Associates Degree from schools in Midland, TX according to their major.

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Universities

Gender
Race
Largest Universities by degrees awarded
811 degrees awarded

In 2021, the institution with the largest number of graduating students was Midland College with 811 degrees awarded.

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Student Diversity

In 2021, 334 men were awarded degrees from institutions in Midland, TX, which is 0.7 times less than the 477 female students who received degrees in the same year.

In 2021 the most common race/ethnicity group awarded degrees at institutions was Hispanic or Latino students. These 452 degrees mean that there were 1.93 times more degrees awarded to Hispanic or Latino students then the next closest race/ethnicity group, White, with 234 degrees awarded.

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Awarded Degrees over Time

The graph shows the evolution of awarded degrees by degrees. Under the paragraphs, the average number of awarded degrees by university in each degree is shown.

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Average Net Price by Sector

Public, 4-year or above ($3,720) is the sector with the highest median state tuition in 2021.

Public, 4-year or above ($900) is the sector with the highest median state fee in 2021.

Public, 4-year or above ($1,729) is the sector with the highest average net price of books and supplies.

The graph shows the average net price by sector and year.

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Educational Pyramid

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Texas.
Measure

In 2021, 1.46% of men over 25 years of age had not completed any academic degree (no schooling), while 1.43% of women were in the same situation.

This visualization shows the gender distribution of the population according to the academic level reached.

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Educational Attainment

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Texas.
Race

The most common educational levels obtained by the working population in 2021 were High School or Equivalent (5.58M), Some college (4.95M), and Bachelors Degree (4.04M).

This visualization illustrates the percentage distribution of the population according to the highest educational level reached. You can filter the data by race by using the selector above.

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homeHousing & Living

The median property value in Midland, TX was $243,400 in 2021, which is 0.994 times smaller than the national average of $244,900. Between 2020 and 2021 the median property value increased from $231,100 to $243,400, a 5.32% increase. The homeownership rate in Midland, TX is 67.2%, which is approximately the same as the national average of 64.6%.

People in Midland, TX have an average commute time of 21 minutes, and they drove alone to work. Car ownership in Midland, TX is approximately the same as the national average, with an average of 2 cars per household.

Median household income in Midland, TX is $87,812. In 2021, the county with the highest Median Household Income in Midland, TX was Rockwall County, TX with a value of $111,595, followed by Collin County, TX and Fort Bend County, TX, with respective values of $104,327 and $102,590.

Property

$243,400
Median Property Value 2021
±$7,154
$43,909
Median Property Taxes
±$1,994

The following chart display owner-occupied housing units distributed between a series of property tax buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. In Midland, TX the largest share of households pay taxes in the $3k+ range.

The chart underneath the paragraph shows the property taxes in Midland, TX compared to it's parent and neighbor geographies.

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Rent vs Own

67.2%
Homeownership
2021
64.5%
Homeowners with Mortgage
2021

In 2021, 67.2% of the housing units in Midland, TX were occupied by their owner. This percentage grew from the previous year's rate of 66.8%.

This chart shows the percentage of owner in Midland, TX compared it's parent and neighboring geographies.

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Income by Location

Use the dropdown to filter by race/ethnicity.
Race/Ethnicity
Highest Median Household Income (Total)

In 2021, the county with the highest Median Household Income (Total) in Midland, TX was Rockwall County, TX with a value of $111,595, followed by Collin County, TX and Fort Bend County, TX, with respective values of $104,327 and $102,590.

The following map shows all of the counties in Midland, TX colored by their Median Household Income (Total).

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Household Income

Please note that the buckets used in this visualization were not evenly distributed by ACS when publishing the data.
$87,812
Median Household Income
± $3,381
65.4k
Number of Households
± 2,741

In 2021, the median household income of the 65.4k households in Midland, TX grew to $87,812 from the previous year's value of $82,768.

The following chart displays the households in Midland, TX distributed between a series of income buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households have an income in the $200k+ range.

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Wage Distribution

The closest comparable wage GINI for Midland, TX is from Texas.
0.476
2021 Wage GINI in Texas
0.478
2020 Wage GINI in Texas

In 2021, the income inequality in Texas was 0.476 according to the GINI calculation of the wage distribution. Income inequality had a 0.474% decline from 2020 to 2021, which means that wage distribution grew somewhat more even. The GINI for Texas was lower than than the national average of 0.478. In other words, wages are distributed more evenly in Texas in comparison to the national average.

This chart shows the number of workers in Texas across various wage buckets compared to the national average.

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Commuter Transportation

Most Common Commute in 2021
  1. Drove Alone (82.7%)
  2. Carpooled (9.91%)
  3. Worked At Home (5.15%)

In 2021, 82.7% of workers in Midland, TX drove alone to work, followed by those who carpooled to work (9.91%) and those who worked at home (5.15%).

The following chart shows the number of households using each mode of transportation over time, using a logarithmic scale on the y-axis to help better show variations in the smaller means of commuting.

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Commute Time

21 minutes
Average Travel Time

Using averages, employees in Midland, TX have a shorter commute time (21 minutes) than the normal US worker (26.8 minutes). Additionally, 2.23% of the workforce in Midland, TX have "super commutes" in excess of 90 minutes.

The chart below shows how the median household income in Midland, TX compares to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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Car Ownership

2 cars
Average Number

The following chart displays the households in Midland, TX distributed between a series of car ownership buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households in Midland, TX have 2 cars.

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Poverty & Diversity

11.2% of the population for whom poverty status is determined in Midland, TX (19k out of 170k people) live below the poverty line, a number that is lower than the national average of 12.6%. The largest demographic living in poverty are Females 25 - 34, followed by Females 6 - 11 and then Females < 5.

The most common racial or ethnic group living below the poverty line in Midland, TX is Hispanic, followed by White and Other.

The Census Bureau uses a set of money income thresholds that vary by family size and composition to determine who classifies as impoverished. If a family's total income is less than the family's threshold than that family and every individual in it is considered to be living in poverty.

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pulseHealth

84% of the population of Midland, TX has health coverage, with 57.2% on employee plans, 9.8% on Medicaid, 7.55% on Medicare, 8.7% on non-group plans, and 0.749% on military or VA plans.

Primary care physicians in Texas see 1629 patients per year on average, which represents a 0.792% decrease from the previous year (1642 patients). Compare this to dentists who see 1660 patients per year, and mental health providers who see 759 patients per year.

Patient to Clinician Ratios

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Texas.
1,629 to 1
Patient to Primary Care Physician Ratio in Texas

Primary care physicians in Texas see an average of 1,629 patients per year. This represents a 0.792% decrease from the previous year (1,642 patients).

The following chart shows how the number of patients seen by primary care physicians has been changing over time in Texas in comparison to its neighboring geographies.

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Health Care Diversity

In 2021, insured persons according to age ranges were distributed in 30.7% under 18 years, 24.1% between 18 and 34 years, 35.2% between 35 and 64 years, and 10% over 64 years.

By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 50.8% were men and 49.2% were women.

The following chart shows the number of people with health coverage by gender.

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Uninsured People

16%
Uninsured
57.2%
Employer Coverage
9.8%
Medicaid
7.55%
Medicare
8.7%
Non-Group
0.749%
Military or VA

Between 2020 and 2021, the percent of uninsured citizens in Midland, TX declined by 3.03% from 16.5% to 16%.

The following chart shows how the percent of uninsured individuals in Midland, TX changed over time compared with the percent of individuals enrolled in various types of health insurance.

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