NYC-Brooklyn Community District 12--Borough Park & Kensington PUMA, NY

Public Use Microdata Area (PUMA)

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    2024 Population
    196,315
    US Senator
    Chuck Schumer
    Democratic Party
    US Senator
    Kirsten Gillibrand
    Democratic Party
    2024 Median Age
    28.5
    1.04% 1-year decrease
    2024 Poverty Rate
    25.7%
    4.94% 1-year increase
    2024 Median Household Income
    $66,966
    0.268% 1-year decline
    2024 Median Property Value
    $1.07M
    1.66% 1-year growth
    2024 Employed Population
    67,528
    0.413% 1-year growth

    About

    71.7% of the households in NYC-Brooklyn Community District 12--Borough Park & Kensington PUMA, NY reported speaking a non-English language at home as their primary shared language. This does not consider the potential multi-lingual nature of households, but only the primary self-reported language spoken by all members of the household.

    86.3% of the residents in NYC-Brooklyn Community District 12--Borough Park & Kensington PUMA, NY are U.S. citizens.

    The largest universities in NYC-Brooklyn Community District 12--Borough Park & Kensington PUMA, NY are Seminar L'moros Bais Yaakov (398 degrees awarded in 2024), Bnos Zion Of Bobov Seminary (114 degrees), and Mesivta Torah Vodaath Rabbinical Seminary (105 degrees).

    In 2024, the median property value in NYC-Brooklyn Community District 12--Borough Park & Kensington PUMA, NY was $1.07M, and the homeownership rate was 31.3%.

    Most people in NYC-Brooklyn Community District 12--Borough Park & Kensington PUMA, NY used public transit to get to work, and the average commute time was 36.5 minutes. The average car ownership in NYC-Brooklyn Community District 12--Borough Park & Kensington PUMA, NY was 0 cars per household.

    Population & Diversity

    NYC-Brooklyn Community District 12--Borough Park & Kensington PUMA, NY is home to a population of 196k people, from which 86.3% are citizens. As of 2024, 29% of NYC-Brooklyn Community District 12--Borough Park & Kensington PUMA, NY residents were born outside of the country (56.8k people).

    In 2024, there were 3.24 times more White (Non-Hispanic) residents (118k people) in NYC-Brooklyn Community District 12--Borough Park & Kensington PUMA, NY than any other race or ethnicity. There were 36.4k Asian (Non-Hispanic) and 16.8k Other (Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

    The most common non-English languages spoken as the primary language in households in NYC-Brooklyn Community District 12--Borough Park & Kensington PUMA, NY are Yiddish, Pennsylvania Dutch or Other West Germanic Languages (53,803 households), Spanish (19,727 households), and Chinese (Incl. Mandarin, Cantonese) (18,020 households).

    Residents by Gender and Age

    RACE/ETHNICITY
    96,337
    Women
    49%
    100,136
    Men
    51%

    The resident population of United States in 2024 was 196,473 inhabitants, with 51% men, and 49% women.

    The visualization shows the distribution of the residents by gender and age in NYC-Brooklyn Community District 12--Borough Park & Kensington PUMA, NY.

    With the upper buttons you can add a filter by race.

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    Citizenship

    86.3%
    2024 Citizenship
    86.9%
    2023 Citizenship

    As of 2024, 86.3% of NYC-Brooklyn Community District 12--Borough Park & Kensington PUMA, NY residents were US citizens, which is lower than the national average of 93.2%. In 2023, the percentage of US citizens in NYC-Brooklyn Community District 12--Borough Park & Kensington PUMA, NY was 86.9%, meaning that the rate of citizenship has been decreasing.

    The following chart shows US citizenship percentages in NYC-Brooklyn Community District 12--Borough Park & Kensington PUMA, NY compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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    Race and Ethnicity

    The 3 largest ethnic groups in NYC-Brooklyn Community District 12--Borough Park & Kensington PUMA, NY
    1. White (Non-Hispanic)
      118k ± 4.71k
    2. Asian (Non-Hispanic)
      36.4k ± 2.83k
    3. Other (Hispanic)
      16.8k ± 2.5k
    13.1%
    Hispanic Population
    25.7k people

    In 2024, there were 3.24 times more White (Non-Hispanic) residents (118k people) in NYC-Brooklyn Community District 12--Borough Park & Kensington PUMA, NY than any other race or ethnicity. There were 36.4k Asian (Non-Hispanic) and 16.8k Other (Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

    13.1% of the people in NYC-Brooklyn Community District 12--Borough Park & Kensington PUMA, NY are hispanic (25.7k people).

    The following chart shows the 8 races represented in NYC-Brooklyn Community District 12--Borough Park & Kensington PUMA, NY as a share of the total population.

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    Global Diversity

    Most Common Origin
    1. China
      12,144 ± 2,621 people
    2. Bangladesh
      6,861 ± 1,998 people
    3. Mexico
      4,241 ± 1,582 people

    In 2024, the most common birthplace for the foreign-born residents of NYC-Brooklyn Community District 12--Borough Park & Kensington PUMA, NY was China, the natal country of 12,144 NYC-Brooklyn Community District 12--Borough Park & Kensington PUMA, NY residents, followed by Bangladesh with 6,861 and Mexico with 4,241.

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    Foreign-Born Population

    29%
    2024 Foreign-Born Population
    56.8k people
    28.8%
    2023 Foreign-Born Population
    56k people

    As of 2024, 29% of NYC-Brooklyn Community District 12--Borough Park & Kensington PUMA, NY residents (56.8k people) were born outside of the United States, which is approximately the same as the national average of 14%. In 2023, the percentage of foreign-born citizens in NYC-Brooklyn Community District 12--Borough Park & Kensington PUMA, NY was 28.8%, meaning that the rate has been increasing.

    The following chart shows the percentage of foreign-born residents in NYC-Brooklyn Community District 12--Borough Park & Kensington PUMA, NY compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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    Non-English Households

    Most Common Non-English Languages
    1. Yiddish, Pennsylvania Dutch or Other West Germanic Languages
      53,803 households (30.7%)
    2. Spanish
      19,727 households (11.3%)
    3. Chinese (Incl. Mandarin, Cantonese)
      18,020 households (10.3%)

    71.7% of the households in NYC-Brooklyn Community District 12--Borough Park & Kensington PUMA, NY reported speaking a non-English language at home as their primary shared language, which is higher than the national average of 22.3%. This does not consider the potential multi-lingual nature of households, but only the primary self-reported language spoken by all members of the household.

    In 2024, the most common non-English language spoken in households in NYC-Brooklyn Community District 12--Borough Park & Kensington PUMA, NY was Yiddish, Pennsylvania Dutch or Other West Germanic Languages. 30.7% of the households in NYC-Brooklyn Community District 12--Borough Park & Kensington PUMA, NY reported speaking Yiddish, Pennsylvania Dutch or Other West Germanic Languages at home as the primary shared language between all members living in the household.

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    Veterans

    Most Common Service Period
    1. Vietnam
      339 ± 161
    2. Gulf War (2001-)
      279 ± 155
    3. Gulf War (1990s)
      151 ± 86

    NYC-Brooklyn Community District 12--Borough Park & Kensington PUMA, NY has a large population of military personnel who served in Vietnam, 1.22 times greater than any other conflict.

    The chart shows the distribution of veterans by conflict in NYC-Brooklyn Community District 12--Borough Park & Kensington PUMA, NY.

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    Health

    95.3% of the population of NYC-Brooklyn Community District 12--Borough Park & Kensington PUMA, NY has health coverage, with 22.7% on employee plans, 56.5% on Medicaid, 6.61% on Medicare, 9.35% on non-group plans, and 0.113% on military or VA plans.

    Primary care physicians in New York see 1,245 patients per year on average, which represents a 0% change from the previous year (1,245 patients). Compare this to dentists who see 1205 patients per year, and mental health providers who see 265 patients per year.

    By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 51% were men and 49% were women.

    Patient to Clinician Ratios

    Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for New York.
    1,245 to 1
    Patient to Primary Care Physician Ratio in New York

    Primary care physicians in New York see an average of 1,245 patients per year. This represents a 0% change from the previous year (1,245 patients).

    The following chart shows how the number of patients seen by primary care physicians has been changing over time in New York in comparison to its neighboring geographies.

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    Health Care Diversity

    In 2024, insured persons according to age ranges were distributed in 38.2% under 18 years, 20.1% between 18 and 34 years, 29.6% between 35 and 64 years, and 12.1% over 64 years.

    By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 51% were men and 49% were women.

    The following chart shows the number of people with health coverage by gender.

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    Uninsured People

    4.73%
    Uninsured
    22.7%
    Employer Coverage
    56.5%
    Medicaid
    6.61%
    Medicare
    9.35%
    Non-Group
    0.113%
    Military or VA

    Between 2023 and 2024, the percent of uninsured citizens in NYC-Brooklyn Community District 12--Borough Park & Kensington PUMA, NY declined by 3.17% from 4.89% to 4.73%.

    The following chart shows how the percent of uninsured individuals in NYC-Brooklyn Community District 12--Borough Park & Kensington PUMA, NY changed over time compared with the percent of individuals enrolled in various types of health insurance.

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    Economy

    The economy of NYC-Brooklyn Community District 12--Borough Park & Kensington PUMA, NY employs 67.5k people. In 2024, the largest industries in NYC-Brooklyn Community District 12--Borough Park & Kensington PUMA, NY were Elementary & secondary schools (9,146 people), Restaurants & Food Services (5,510 people), and Construction (3,734 people), and the highest paying industries were Securities, commodities, funds, trusts & other financial investments ($323,463), Legal services ($261,484), and Internet publishing, broadcasting & web search portals ($219,576).

    Males in NYC-Brooklyn Community District 12--Borough Park & Kensington PUMA, NY have an average income that is 1.23 times higher than the average income of females, which is $72,392. The income inequality in NYC-Brooklyn Community District 12--Borough Park & Kensington PUMA, NY (measured using the Gini index) is 0.505, which is higher than than the national average.

    Workforce Diversity

    Measure
    RACE/ETHNICITY
    30,994
    Women
    45.9%
    36,534
    Men
    54.1%

    The workforce of NYC-Brooklyn Community District 12--Borough Park & Kensington PUMA, NY in 2024 was 67,528 people, with 45.9% woman, and 54.1% men.

    The visualization shows the distribution of the workforce by gender and age in NYC-Brooklyn Community District 12--Borough Park & Kensington PUMA, NY.

    With the upper buttons you can see the distribution of the average salary and add a filter by race.

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    Occupations

    67.5k
    2024 Value
    0.413%
    1 Year growth
    ± 0.413%

    From 2023 to 2024, employment in NYC-Brooklyn Community District 12--Borough Park & Kensington PUMA, NY grew at a rate of 0.413%, from 67.3k employees to 67.5k employees.

    The most common job groups, by number of people living in NYC-Brooklyn Community District 12--Borough Park & Kensington PUMA, NY, are Home health aides (3,109 people), Teaching assistants (3,034 people), and Secretaries and administrative assistants, except legal, medical, and executive (2,754 people). This chart illustrates the share breakdown of the primary jobs held by residents of NYC-Brooklyn Community District 12--Borough Park & Kensington PUMA, NY.

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    Unemployment Insurance Claims

    Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for New York.

    This chart shows weekly unemployment insurance claims in New York (not-seasonally adjusted) compared with the four states with the most similar impact.

    The most recent data point uses Advance State Claims data, which can be revised in subsequent weeks.

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    Employment by Industries

    67.5k
    2024 Value
    0.413%
    1 Year growth
    ± 0.413%

    From 2023 to 2024, employment in NYC-Brooklyn Community District 12--Borough Park & Kensington PUMA, NY grew at a rate of 0.413%, from 67.3k employees to 67.5k employees.

    The most common employment sectors for those who live in NYC-Brooklyn Community District 12--Borough Park & Kensington PUMA, NY, are Elementary & secondary schools (9,146 people), Restaurants & Food Services (5,510 people), and Construction (3,734 people). This chart shows the share breakdown of the primary industries for residents of NYC-Brooklyn Community District 12--Borough Park & Kensington PUMA, NY, though some of these residents may live in NYC-Brooklyn Community District 12--Borough Park & Kensington PUMA, NY and work somewhere else. Census data is tagged to a residential address, not a work address.

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    Median Earnings by Industry

    $46,830
    Median earning men ± $2,075
    $33,803
    Median earning women ± $2,030

    The industries with the best median earnings for men in 2024 are Finance & Insurance, & Real Estate & Rental & Leasing ($98,773), Public Administration ($83,984), and Information ($79,043).

    The industries with the best median earnings for women in 2024 are Information ($87,656), Public Administration ($69,306), and Construction ($55,785).

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    Employment by Industry Sector

    Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for New York.
    Y-Axis
    2.74%
    Year-over-year growth
    Employment change between February 2022 and February 2023

    As of February 2023, there are 9.56M people employed in New York. This represents a 2.74% increase in employment when compared to February 2022.

    Right after the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic, during April 2020, a general dip can be seen across industry sectors, resulting in an overall decline in employment by 19.7%.

    The following chart shows monthly employment numbers for each industry sector in New York.

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    Civics

    In the 2024 presidential election, the popular vote in New York went to Kamala Harris with 55.9% of the vote. The runner-up was Donald J. Trump (43.3%), followed by Jill Stein (0.565%).

    Chuck Schumer and Kirsten Gillibrand are the senators currently representing the state of New York. In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

    New York is currently represented by 26 members in the U.S. house, and members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms.

    US Senators from New York

    Senatorial voting results are only available at the state level. Showing data for New York.
    Chuck Schumer
    Senator from New York3
    Assumed office on January 3, 1999
    Kirsten Gillibrand
    Senator from New York1
    Assumed office on January 26, 2009
    Appointed to the seat following the resignation of Hillary Clinton, who had become Secretary of State.

    Chuck Schumer and Kirsten Gillibrand are the senators currently representing New York.

    In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

    The following chart shows elected senators in New York over time, excluding special elections, colored by their political party.

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    Education

    In 2024, universities in NYC-Brooklyn Community District 12--Borough Park & Kensington PUMA, NY awarded 1,250 degrees. The student population of NYC-Brooklyn Community District 12--Borough Park & Kensington PUMA, NY in 2024 is skewed towards men, with 3,810 male students and 670 female students.

    Most students graduating from Universities in NYC-Brooklyn Community District 12--Borough Park & Kensington PUMA, NY are White (1,245 and 100%).

    The largest universities in NYC-Brooklyn Community District 12--Borough Park & Kensington PUMA, NY by number of degrees awarded are Seminar L'moros Bais Yaakov (398 and 31.8%), Bnos Zion Of Bobov Seminary (114 and 9.12%), and Mesivta Torah Vodaath Rabbinical Seminary (105 and 8.4%).

    The most popular majors in NYC-Brooklyn Community District 12--Borough Park & Kensington PUMA, NY are Talmudic Studies (553 and 44.2%), Other Teaching Assistants & Aides (505 and 40.4%), and Other Teacher Education & Professional Development (107 and 8.56%).

    The median tuition cost for private four year colleges is $12,500.

    Applicants, Admissions & Enrolled

    University
    Measure

    In 2024 in NYC-Brooklyn Community District 12--Borough Park & Kensington PUMA, NY, the percentage of applicants admitted was 84.5%, while the percentage of admitted who enrolled was 83.4%. The number of students enrolled in 2024 was 4,480 (85% men and 15% women).

    The line chart  shows the evolution of the percentage of applicants admitted, admitted who enrolled or the number of students enrolled according to the option selected in the upper button.

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    Enrollments by Gender and Races

    Universities

    In 2024 there were 4,480 students enrolled in NYC-Brooklyn Community District 12--Borough Park & Kensington PUMA, NY, 85% men and 15% women.

    By race, the largest number of students enrolled was concentrated in White with 4,456 records, of which 15% were women and 85% men.

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    Concentrations

    Most Common
    505 degrees awarded

    In 2024, the most common concentation for Certificate of at least 1 but less than 2 academic years recipients in NYC-Brooklyn Community District 12--Borough Park & Kensington PUMA, NY was Other Teaching Assistants & Aides with 505 degrees awarded.

    This visualization illustrates the percentage of students graduating with a Certificate of at least 1 but less than 2 academic years from schools in NYC-Brooklyn Community District 12--Borough Park & Kensington PUMA, NY according to their major.

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    Universities

    Gender
    Race
    Largest Universities by degrees awarded
    1. 398 degrees awarded
    2. 114 degrees awarded
    3. 105 degrees awarded

    In 2024, the institution with the largest number of graduating students was Seminar L'moros Bais Yaakov with 398 degrees awarded.

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    Student Diversity

    University

    In 2024, 638 men were awarded degrees from institutions in NYC-Brooklyn Community District 12--Borough Park & Kensington PUMA, NY, which is 1.04 times more than the 612 female students who received degrees in the same year.

    In 2024, the most common race/ethnicity group awarded degrees at institutions was White students. These 1,245 degrees mean that there were InfinityM times more degrees awarded to White students then the next closest race/ethnicity group, American Indian or Alaska Native, with 0 degrees awarded.

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    Awarded Degrees over Time

    The graph shows the evolution of awarded degrees by degrees. Under the paragraphs, the average number of awarded degrees by university in each degree is shown.

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    Average Net Price by Sector

    Universities

    Private not-for-profit, 4-year or above ($12,500) is the sector with the highest median state tuition in 2024.

    Private not-for-profit, 2-year ($350) is the sector with the highest median state fee in 2024.

    Private not-for-profit, 4-year or above ($300) is the sector with the highest average net price of books and supplies.

    The graph shows the average net price by sector and year.

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    Educational Pyramid

    Measure

    In 2024, 2.03% of men over 25 years of age had not completed any academic degree (no schooling), while 3.06% of women were in the same situation.

    This visualization shows the gender distribution of the population according to the academic level reached.

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    Educational Attainment

    Race

    The most common educational levels obtained by the working population of NYC-Brooklyn Community District 12--Borough Park & Kensington PUMA, NY in 2024 were High School or Equivalent (40.6k), Primary Education (33.8k), and Secondary Education (28.5k).

    This visualization illustrates the percentage distribution of the population according to the highest educational level reached. You can filter the data by race by using the selector above.

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    Housing & Living

    The median property value in NYC-Brooklyn Community District 12--Borough Park & Kensington PUMA, NY was $1.07M in 2024, which is 3.21 times larger than the national average of $332,700. Between 2023 and 2024 the median property value increased from $1.05M to $1.07M, a 1.66% increase. The homeownership rate in NYC-Brooklyn Community District 12--Borough Park & Kensington PUMA, NY is 31.3%, which is lower than the national average of 65.2%.

    People in NYC-Brooklyn Community District 12--Borough Park & Kensington PUMA, NY have an average commute time of 36.5 minutes, and they used public transit to get to work. Car ownership in NYC-Brooklyn Community District 12--Borough Park & Kensington PUMA, NY is lower than the national average, with an average of 0 cars per household.

    Property

    $1.07M
    Median Property Value 2024
    ±$29,749
    $17,264
    Median Property Taxes
    ±$1,021

    The following chart display owner-occupied housing units distributed between a series of property tax buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. In NYC-Brooklyn Community District 12--Borough Park & Kensington PUMA, NY the largest share of households pay taxes in the $3k+ range.

    The chart underneath the paragraph shows the property taxes in NYC-Brooklyn Community District 12--Borough Park & Kensington PUMA, NY compared to it's parent and neighbor geographies.

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    Rent vs Own

    31.3%
    Homeownership
    2024
    67.1%
    Homeowners with Mortgage
    2024

    In 2024, 31.3% of the housing units in NYC-Brooklyn Community District 12--Borough Park & Kensington PUMA, NY were occupied by their owner. This percentage declined from the previous year's rate of 31.8%.

    This chart shows the percentage of owner in NYC-Brooklyn Community District 12--Borough Park & Kensington PUMA, NY compared it's parent and neighboring geographies.

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    Household Income

    Please note that the buckets used in this visualization were not evenly distributed by ACS when publishing the data.
    $66,966
    Median Household Income
    ± $3,090
    55.1k
    Number of Households
    ± 1,998

    In 2024, the median household income of the 55.1k households in NYC-Brooklyn Community District 12--Borough Park & Kensington PUMA, NY declined from $66,966 from the previous year's value of $67,146.

    The following chart displays the households in NYC-Brooklyn Community District 12--Borough Park & Kensington PUMA, NY distributed between a series of income buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households have an income in the $200k+ range.

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    Wage Distribution

    0.505
    2024 Wage GINI in NYC-Brooklyn Community District 12--Borough Park & Kensington PUMA, NY
    0.5
    2023 Wage GINI in NYC-Brooklyn Community District 12--Borough Park & Kensington PUMA, NY

    In 2024, the income inequality in NYC-Brooklyn Community District 12--Borough Park & Kensington PUMA, NY was 0.505 according to the GINI calculation of the wage distribution. Income inequality had a 1.05% growth from 2023 to 2024, which means that wage distribution grew somewhat less even. The GINI for NYC-Brooklyn Community District 12--Borough Park & Kensington PUMA, NY was higher than than the national average of 0.474. In other words, wages are distributed less evenly in NYC-Brooklyn Community District 12--Borough Park & Kensington PUMA, NY in comparison to the national average.

    This chart shows the number of workers in NYC-Brooklyn Community District 12--Borough Park & Kensington PUMA, NY across various wage buckets compared to the national average.

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    Commuter Transportation

    Most Common Commute in 2024
    1. Public Transit (32.6%)
    2. Walked (21.4%)
    3. Drove Alone (20.2%)

    In 2024, 32.6% of workers in NYC-Brooklyn Community District 12--Borough Park & Kensington PUMA, NY used public transit to get to work, followed by those who walked to work (21.4%) and those who drove alone to work (20.2%).

    The following chart shows the number of households using each mode of transportation over time, using a logarithmic scale on the y-axis to help better show variations in the smaller means of commuting.

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    Commute Time

    36.5 minutes
    Average Travel Time

    Using averages, employees in NYC-Brooklyn Community District 12--Borough Park & Kensington PUMA, NY have a longer commute time (36.5 minutes) than the normal US worker (26.4 minutes). Additionally, 4.45% of the workforce in NYC-Brooklyn Community District 12--Borough Park & Kensington PUMA, NY have "super commutes" in excess of 90 minutes.

    The chart below shows how the median household income in NYC-Brooklyn Community District 12--Borough Park & Kensington PUMA, NY compares to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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    Poverty & Diversity

    25.7% of the population for whom poverty status is determined in NYC-Brooklyn Community District 12--Borough Park & Kensington PUMA, NY (50.1k out of 195k people) live below the poverty line, a number that is higher than the national average of 12.5%. The largest demographic living in poverty are Males 6 - 11, followed by Males < 5 and then Females 6 - 11.

    The most common racial or ethnic group living below the poverty line in NYC-Brooklyn Community District 12--Borough Park & Kensington PUMA, NY is White, followed by Asian and Other.

    The Census Bureau uses a set of money income thresholds that vary by family size and composition to determine who classifies as impoverished. If a family's total income is less than the family's threshold than that family and every individual in it is considered to be living in poverty.

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