Mesilla, NM

Census Place

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2024 Population
1,717
US Senator
Martin Heinrich
Democratic Party
US Senator
Ben Ray Luján
Democratic Party
2024 Median Age
56.1
1.81% 1-year increase
2024 Poverty Rate
4.48%
16.2% 1-year decrease
2024 Median Household Income
$74,750
1.45% 1-year growth
2024 Median Property Value
$301,400
1.76% 1-year growth
2024 Employed Population
713
12.9% 1-year decline

About

None of the households in Mesilla, NM reported speaking a non-English language at home as their primary shared language. This does not consider the potential multi-lingual nature of households, but only the primary self-reported language spoken by all members of the household.

98.7% of the residents in Mesilla, NM are U.S. citizens.

In 2024, the median property value in Mesilla, NM was $301,400, and the homeownership rate was 89.6%.

Most people in Mesilla, NM drove alone to work, and the average commute time was 15.9 minutes. The average car ownership in Mesilla, NM was 2 cars per household.

Population & Diversity

Mesilla, NM is home to a population of 1.72k people, from which 98.7% are citizens. As of 2024, 3.84% of Mesilla, NM residents were born outside of the country (66 people).

In 2024, there were 2.57 times more White (Non-Hispanic) residents (837 people) in Mesilla, NM than any other race or ethnicity. There were 326 Other (Hispanic) and 318 Two Races Including Other (Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

Citizenship

98.7%
2024 Citizenship
99%
2023 Citizenship

As of 2024, 98.7% of Mesilla, NM residents were US citizens, which is higher than the national average of 93.2%. In 2023, the percentage of US citizens in Mesilla, NM was 99%, meaning that the rate of citizenship has been decreasing.

The following chart shows US citizenship percentages in Mesilla, NM compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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Race and Ethnicity

The 3 largest ethnic groups in Mesilla, NM
  1. White (Non-Hispanic)
    837 ± 416
  2. Other (Hispanic)
    326 ± 221
  3. Two Races Including Other (Hispanic)
    318 ± 146
45.2%
Hispanic Population
776 people

In 2024, there were 2.57 times more White (Non-Hispanic) residents (837 people) in Mesilla, NM than any other race or ethnicity. There were 326 Other (Hispanic) and 318 Two Races Including Other (Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

45.2% of the people in Mesilla, NM are hispanic (776 people).

The following chart shows the 8 races represented in Mesilla, NM as a share of the total population.

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Global Diversity

The PUMS dataset is not available at the Place level, so we are showing data for New Mexico.
Most Common Origin
  1. Mexico
    124,411 ± 8,401 people
  2. Philippines
    6,498 ± 1,976 people
  3. Germany
    4,186 ± 1,587 people

In 2023, the most common birthplace for the foreign-born residents of New Mexico was Mexico, the natal country of 124,411 New Mexico residents, followed by Philippines with 6,498 and Germany with 4,186.

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Foreign-Born Population

3.84%
2024 Foreign-Born Population
66 people
4.22%
2023 Foreign-Born Population
78 people

As of 2024, 3.84% of Mesilla, NM residents (66 people) were born outside of the United States, which is approximately the same as the national average of 14%. In 2023, the percentage of foreign-born citizens in Mesilla, NM was 4.22%, meaning that the rate has been decreasing.

The following chart shows the percentage of foreign-born residents in Mesilla, NM compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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Veterans

Most Common Service Period
  1. Vietnam
    113 ± 61
  2. Gulf War (1990s)
    66 ± 86
  3. Gulf War (2001-)
    56 ± 93

Mesilla, NM has a large population of military personnel who served in Vietnam, 1.71 times greater than any other conflict.

The chart shows the distribution of veterans by conflict in Mesilla, NM.

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Economy

The economy of Mesilla, NM employs 713 people. In 2024, the largest industries in Mesilla, NM were Health Care & Social Assistance (128 people), Accommodation & Food Services (121 people), and Retail Trade (102 people), and the highest paying industries were Health Care & Social Assistance ($104,239), Educational Services, & Health Care & Social Assistance ($95,417), and Public Administration ($94,097).

Occupations

713
2024 Value
± 250
−12.9%
1 Year decline
± 53.8%

From 2023 to 2024, employment in Mesilla, NM declined at a rate of −12.9%, from 819 employees to 713 employees.

The most common job groups, by number of people living in Mesilla, NM, are Health Diagnosing & Treating Practitioners & Other Technical Occupations (93 people), Computer & Mathematical Occupations (81 people), and Management Occupations (81 people). This chart illustrates the share breakdown of the primary jobs held by residents of Mesilla, NM.

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Unemployment Insurance Claims

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for New Mexico.

This chart shows weekly unemployment insurance claims in New Mexico (not-seasonally adjusted) compared with the four states with the most similar impact.

The most recent data point uses Advance State Claims data, which can be revised in subsequent weeks.

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Employment by Industries

713
2024 Value
± 250
−12.9%
1 Year decline
± 53.8%

From 2023 to 2024, employment in Mesilla, NM declined at a rate of −12.9%, from 819 employees to 713 employees.

The most common employment sectors for those who live in Mesilla, NM, are Health Care & Social Assistance (128 people), Accommodation & Food Services (121 people), and Retail Trade (102 people). This chart shows the share breakdown of the primary industries for residents of Mesilla, NM, though some of these residents may live in Mesilla, NM and work somewhere else. Census data is tagged to a residential address, not a work address.

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Median Earnings by Industry

$59,714
Median earning men ± $60,599
$42,642
Median earning women ± $36,969

The industries with the best median earnings for men in 2024 are Educational Services, & Health Care & Social Assistance ($97,292), Public Administration ($94,643), and Retail Trade ($4,710).

The industries with the best median earnings for women in 2024 are Educational Services, & Health Care & Social Assistance ($78,750), Arts, Entertainment, & Recreation, & Accommodations & Food Services ($17,250), and Professional, Scientific, & Management, & Administrative & Waste Management Services ($6,705).

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Employment by Industry Sector

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for New Mexico.
Y-Axis
2.72%
Year-over-year growth
Employment change between February 2022 and February 2023

As of February 2023, there are 860k people employed in New Mexico. This represents a 2.72% increase in employment when compared to February 2022.

Right after the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic, during April 2020, a general dip can be seen across industry sectors, resulting in an overall decline in employment by 10.8%.

The following chart shows monthly employment numbers for each industry sector in New Mexico.

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Housing & Living

The median property value in Mesilla, NM was $301,400 in 2024, which is 0.906 times smaller than the national average of $332,700. Between 2023 and 2024 the median property value increased from $296,200 to $301,400, a 1.76% increase. The homeownership rate in Mesilla, NM is 89.6%, which is higher than the national average of 65.2%.

People in Mesilla, NM have an average commute time of 15.9 minutes, and they drove alone to work. Car ownership in Mesilla, NM is approximately the same as the national average, with an average of 2 cars per household.

Property

$301,400
Median Property Value 2024
±$72,126
$647
Median Property Taxes
±$186

The following chart display owner-occupied housing units distributed between a series of property tax buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. In Mesilla, NM the largest share of households pay taxes in the $800 - $1,499 range.

The chart underneath the paragraph shows the property taxes in Mesilla, NM compared to it's parent and neighbor geographies.

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Rent vs Own

89.6%
Homeownership
2024
67.1%
Homeowners with Mortgage
2024

In 2024, 89.6% of the housing units in Mesilla, NM were occupied by their owner. This percentage grew from the previous year's rate of 82.7%.

This chart shows the percentage of owner in Mesilla, NM compared it's parent and neighboring geographies.

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Household Income

Please note that the buckets used in this visualization were not evenly distributed by ACS when publishing the data.
$74,750
Median Household Income
± $23,925
722
Number of Households
± 195

In 2024, the median household income of the 722 households in Mesilla, NM grew to $74,750 from the previous year's value of $73,681.

The following chart displays the households in Mesilla, NM distributed between a series of income buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households have an income in the $75k - $100k range.

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Wage Distribution

The closest comparable wage GINI for Mesilla, NM is from New Mexico.
0.462
2023 Wage GINI in New Mexico
0.462
2022 Wage GINI in New Mexico

In 2023, the income inequality in New Mexico was 0.462 according to the GINI calculation of the wage distribution. Income inequality had a 0.0654% growth from 2022 to 2023, which means that wage distribution grew somewhat less even. The GINI for New Mexico was lower than than the national average of 0.476. In other words, wages are distributed more evenly in New Mexico in comparison to the national average.

This chart shows the number of workers in New Mexico across various wage buckets compared to the national average.

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Commuter Transportation

Most Common Commute in 2024
  1. Drove Alone (61.7%)
  2. Worked At Home (17.3%)
  3. Carpooled (12.6%)

In 2024, 61.7% of workers in Mesilla, NM drove alone to work, followed by those who worked at home (17.3%) and those who carpooled to work (12.6%).

The following chart shows the number of households using each mode of transportation over time, using a logarithmic scale on the y-axis to help better show variations in the smaller means of commuting.

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Commute Time

15.9 minutes
Average Travel Time

Using averages, employees in Mesilla, NM have a shorter commute time (15.9 minutes) than the normal US worker (26.4 minutes). Additionally, 1.53% of the workforce in Mesilla, NM have "super commutes" in excess of 90 minutes.

The chart below shows how the median household income in Mesilla, NM compares to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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Car Ownership

2 cars
Average Number

The following chart displays the households in Mesilla, NM distributed between a series of car ownership buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households in Mesilla, NM have 2 cars.

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Poverty & Diversity

4.48% of the population for whom poverty status is determined in Mesilla, NM (77 out of 1.72k people) live below the poverty line, a number that is lower than the national average of 12.5%. The largest demographic living in poverty are Females 45 - 54, followed by Females 15 and then Females 75+.

The most common racial or ethnic group living below the poverty line in Mesilla, NM is Two Or More, followed by Hispanic and White.

The Census Bureau uses a set of money income thresholds that vary by family size and composition to determine who classifies as impoverished. If a family's total income is less than the family's threshold than that family and every individual in it is considered to be living in poverty.

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Health

99.7% of the population of Mesilla, NM has health coverage, with 26.2% on employee plans, 10.5% on Medicaid, 29.3% on Medicare, 33.7% on non-group plans, and 0% on military or VA plans.

Primary care physicians in New Mexico see 1,344 patients per year on average, which represents a 0% change from the previous year (1,344 patients). Compare this to dentists who see 1436 patients per year, and mental health providers who see 215 patients per year.

By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 44% were men and 56% were women.

Health Care Diversity

In 2024, insured persons according to age ranges were distributed in 16.2% under 18 years, 13.3% between 18 and 34 years, 36.3% between 35 and 64 years, and 34.2% over 64 years.

By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 44% were men and 56% were women.

The following chart shows the number of people with health coverage by gender.

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Uninsured People

0.349%
Uninsured
26.2%
Employer Coverage
10.5%
Medicaid
29.3%
Medicare
33.7%
Non-Group
0%
Military or VA

Between 2023 and 2024, the percent of uninsured citizens in Mesilla, NM declined by 94.2% from 6% to 0.349%.

The following chart shows how the percent of uninsured individuals in Mesilla, NM changed over time compared with the percent of individuals enrolled in various types of health insurance.

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