Doña Ana County, NM

County

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2021 Population
218,157
0.212% 1-year growth
US Senator
Martin Heinrich
Democratic Party
US Senator
Ben Ray Luján
Democratic Party
2021 Median Age
33.4
0.3% 1-year increase
2021 Poverty Rate
23.2%
6.58% 1-year decrease
2021 Median Household Income
$47,151
7.1% 1-year growth
2021 Median Property Value
$162,200
5.6% 1-year growth
2021 Employed Population
88,492
0.159% 1-year decline

About

In 2021, Doña Ana County, NM had a population of 218k people with a median age of 33.4 and a median household income of $47,151. Between 2020 and 2021 the population of Doña Ana County, NM grew from 217,696 to 218,157, a 0.212% increase and its median household income grew from $44,024 to $47,151, a 7.1% increase.

The 5 largest ethnic groups in Doña Ana County, NM are White (Hispanic) (41.1%), White (Non-Hispanic) (26.4%), Other (Hispanic) (14.4%), Two+ (Hispanic) (12.4%), and Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) (1.61%).

None of the households in Doña Ana County, NM reported speaking a non-English language at home as their primary shared language. This does not consider the potential multi-lingual nature of households, but only the primary self-reported language spoken by all members of the household.

91.7% of the residents in Doña Ana County, NM are U.S. citizens.

The largest universities in Doña Ana County, NM are New Mexico State University-Main Campus (3,261 degrees awarded in 2021), New Mexico State University-Dona Ana (1,318 degrees), and Burrell College of Osteopathic Medicine (145 degrees).

In 2021, the median property value in Doña Ana County, NM was $162,200, and the homeownership rate was 64.9%.

Most people in Doña Ana County, NM drove alone to work, and the average commute time was 22.7 minutes. The average car ownership in Doña Ana County, NM was 2 cars per household.

About the photo: Bell Top Mountain (right) and two nameless mountains in the Sierra de las Uvas.

geosearchPopulation & Diversity

Doña Ana County, NM is home to a population of 218k people, from which 91.7% are citizens. As of 2021, 16% of Doña Ana County, NM residents were born outside of the country (34.9k people).

In 2021, there were 1.56 times more White (Hispanic) residents (89.7k people) in Doña Ana County, NM than any other race or ethnicity. There were 57.7k White (Non-Hispanic) and 31.4k Other (Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

Citizenship

91.7%
2021 Citizenship
90.6%
2020 Citizenship

As of 2021, 91.7% of Doña Ana County, NM residents were US citizens, which is lower than the national average of 93.4%. In 2020, the percentage of US citizens in Doña Ana County, NM was 90.6%, meaning that the rate of citizenship has been increasing.

The following chart shows US citizenship percentages in Doña Ana County, NM compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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Race and Ethnicity

The 3 largest ethnic groups in Doña Ana County, NM
  1. White (Hispanic)
    89.7k ± 3.69k
  2. White (Non-Hispanic)
    57.7k ± 186
  3. Other (Hispanic)
    31.4k ± 2.52k
68.9%
Hispanic Population
150k people

In 2021, there were 1.56 times more White (Hispanic) residents (89.7k people) in Doña Ana County, NM than any other race or ethnicity. There were 57.7k White (Non-Hispanic) and 31.4k Other (Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

68.9% of the people in Doña Ana County, NM are hispanic (150k people).

The following chart shows the 7 races represented in Doña Ana County, NM as a share of the total population.

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Global Diversity

The PUMS dataset is not available at the County level, so we are showing data for New Mexico.
Most Common Origin
  1. Mexico
    129,550 ± 8,561 people
  2. Philippines
    5,729 ± 1,856 people
  3. Germany
    4,401 ± 1,627 people

In 2021, the most common birthplace for the foreign-born residents of New Mexico was Mexico, the natal country of 129,550 New Mexico residents, followed by Philippines with 5,729 and Germany with 4,401.

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Foreign-Born Population

16%
2021 Foreign-Born Population
34.9k people
16.5%
2020 Foreign-Born Population
36k people

As of 2021, 16% of Doña Ana County, NM residents (34.9k people) were born outside of the United States, which is higher than the national average of 13.6%. In 2020, the percentage of foreign-born citizens in Doña Ana County, NM was 16.5%, meaning that the rate has been decreasing.

The following chart shows the percentage of foreign-born residents in Doña Ana County, NM compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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Veterans

Most Common Service Period
  1. Gulf War (2001-)
    4,309 ± 830
  2. Vietnam
    3,942 ± 492
  3. Gulf War (1990s)
    1,986 ± 412

Doña Ana County, NM has a large population of military personnel who served in Gulf War (2001-), 1.09 times greater than any other conflict.

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briefcaseEconomy

The economy of Doña Ana County, NM employs 88.5k people. The largest industries in Doña Ana County, NM are Health Care & Social Assistance (14,015 people), Educational Services (11,902 people), and Retail Trade (9,327 people), and the highest paying industries are Public Administration ($66,006), Mining, Quarrying, & Oil & Gas Extraction ($64,103), and Management of Companies & Enterprises ($47,763).

Males in New Mexico have an average income that is 1.28 times higher than the average income of females, which is $49,045. The income inequality in New Mexico (measured using the Gini index) is 0.46, which is lower than than the national average.

Occupations

88.5k
2021 Value
± 3,097
−0.159%
1 Year decline
± 4.98%

From 2020 to 2021, employment in Doña Ana County, NM declined at a rate of −0.159%, from 88.6k employees to 88.5k employees.

The most common job groups, by number of people living in Doña Ana County, NM, are Office & Administrative Support Occupations (10,747 people), Sales & Related Occupations (8,129 people), and Education Instruction, & Library Occupations (7,894 people). This chart illustrates the share breakdown of the primary jobs held by residents of Doña Ana County, NM.

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Unemployment Insurance Claims

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for false.

This chart shows weekly unemployment insurance claims in New Mexico (not-seasonally adjusted) compared with the four states with the most similar impact.

The most recent data point uses Advance State Claims data, which can be revised in subsequent weeks.

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Employment by Industries

88.5k
2021 Value
± 3,097
−0.159%
1 Year decline
± 4.98%

From 2020 to 2021, employment in Doña Ana County, NM declined at a rate of −0.159%, from 88.6k employees to 88.5k employees.

The most common employment sectors for those who live in Doña Ana County, NM, are Health Care & Social Assistance (14,015 people), Educational Services (11,902 people), and Retail Trade (9,327 people). This chart shows the share breakdown of the primary industries for residents of Doña Ana County, NM, though some of these residents may live in Doña Ana County, NM and work somewhere else. Census data is tagged to a residential address, not a work address.

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Median Earnings by Industry

$32,157
Median earning men ± $1,435
$25,137
Median earning women ± $1,653

The industries with the best median earnings for men in 2021 are Public Administration ($77,426), Wholesale Trade ($44,904), and Transportation & Warehousing, & Utilities ($43,701).

The industries with the best median earnings for women in 2021 are Public Administration ($46,323), Wholesale Trade ($38,585), and Finance & Insurance, & Real Estate & Rental & Leasing ($35,309).

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Employment by Industry Sector

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for false.
Y-Axis
2.75%
Year-over-year growth
Employment change between February 2022 and February 2023

As of February 2023, there are 155M people employed in New Mexico. This represents a 2.75% increase in employment when compared to February 2022.

The following chart shows monthly employment numbers for each industry sector in New Mexico.

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Establishments by Size

The industries with the most establishments
  1. 1,884
    Educational Services, Health Care & Social Assistance
  2. 1,007
    Finance & Insurance, and Real Estate, Rental & Leasing
  3. 680
    Professional, Scientific & Management, and Administrative & Waste Management Services

The visualization shows the distribution of establishments by industry and by size according to the number of employees.

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Payroll by Industry Sector

The industries with the highest total annual payroll
  1. $1.34M
    Educational Services, Health Care & Social Assistance
  2. $339k
    Manufacturing
  3. $324k
    Professional, Scientific & Management, and Administrative & Waste Management Services

The chart shows the total annual payroll and the average annual payroll by industry.

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Domestic Production & Consumption

Domestic production and consumption consists of products and services shipped from New Mexico to other states, or from other states to New Mexico.
Top Domestic Production in Dollars
  1. $16.8B
  2. $13.8B
  3. $12.8B

In 2020, the top outbound New Mexico product (by dollars) was Electronics with $16.8B, followed by Coal-n.e.c. ($13.8B) and Crude petroleum ($12.8B).

The following chart shows the share of these products in relation to all outbound New Mexico products.

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Domestic Trade Growth

Showing data for New Mexico.
$79.7B
2020 Value in New Mexico
$117B
Projected 2050 Value in New Mexico
46.3% growth

In 2020, total outbound New Mexico trade was $79.7B. This is expected to increase 46.3% to $117B by 2050.

The following chart shows how the domestic outbound New Mexico trade is projected to change in comparison to its neighboring states.

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Interstate Trade

Interstate trade consists of products and services shipped from New Mexico to other states, or from other states to New Mexico.
Most Common Trade Partners
  1. $22.3B
  2. $6.67B
  3. $4.69B

In 2020, the top outbound New Mexico domestic partner for goods and services (by dollars) was Texas with $22.3B, followed by Arizona with $6.67B and Louisiana and $4.69B.

The following map shows the amount of trade that New Mexico shares with each state (excluding itself).

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flagCivics

In the 2020 presidential election, the popular vote in Doña Ana County, NM went to Joseph R Biden Jr. with 58% of the vote. The runner-up was Donald J. Trump (39.7%), followed by Jo Jorgensen (1.37%).

Martin Heinrich and Ben Ray Luján are the senators currently representing the state of New Mexico. In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

New Mexico is currently represented by 3 members in the U.S. house, and members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms.

US Senators from New Mexico

Senatorial voting results are only available at the state level. Showing data for New Mexico.
Martin Heinrich
Senator from New Mexico1
Assumed office on January 3, 2013
Ben Ray Luján
Senator from New Mexico2
Assumed office on January 3, 2021

Martin Heinrich and Ben Ray Luján are the senators currently representing New Mexico.

In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

The following chart shows elected senators in New Mexico over time, excluding special elections, colored by their political party.

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US Representatives from New Mexico

New Mexico is currently represented by 3 members in the U.S. house.

Members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms, and the following chart shows the how the members for New Mexico have changed over time starting in 2008.

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learningEducation

In 2021, universities in Doña Ana County, NM awarded 4,845 degrees. The student population of Doña Ana County, NM in 2021 is skewed towards women, with 8,588 male students and 12,587 female students.

Most students graduating from Universities in Doña Ana County, NM are Hispanic or Latino (2,800 and 61.6%), followed by White (1,319 and 29%), Black or African American (97 and 2.13%), and Asian (94 and 2.07%).

The largest universities in Doña Ana County, NM by number of degrees awarded are New Mexico State University-Main Campus (3,261 and 67.3%), New Mexico State University-Dona Ana (1,318 and 27.2%), and Burrell College of Osteopathic Medicine (145 and 2.99%).

The most popular majors in Doña Ana County, NM are General Studies (422 and 8.71%), Criminal Justice - Safety Studies (213 and 4.4%), and General Business (180 and 3.72%).

The median tuition cost in Doña Ana County, NM for a public four year colleges is $6,041 for in-state students and $22,507 for out-of-state students.

Applicants, Admissions & Enrolled

University
Measure

In 2021 in Doña Ana County, NM, the percentage of applicants admitted was 57.3%, while the percentage of admitted who enrolled was 28%. The number of students enrolled in 2021 was 21,175 (40.6% men and 59.4% women).

The line chart  shows the evolution of the percentage of applicants admitted, admitted who enrolled or the number of students enrolled according to the option selected in the upper button.

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Enrollments by Gender and Races

Universities

In 2021 there were 21,175 students enrolled in Doña Ana County, NM, 40.6% men and 59.4% women.

By race, the largest number of students enrolled was concentrated in Hispanic or Latino with 12,949 records, of which 61.8% were women and 38.2% men.

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Concentrations

Most Common
  1. 138 degree-majors awarded
  2. 132 degree-majors awarded
  3. 146 degree-majors awarded

In 2021, the most common concentation for Bachelors Degree recipients in Doña Ana County, NM was Criminal Justice - Safety Studies with 138 degrees awarded.

This visualization illustrates the percentage of students graduating with a Bachelors Degree from schools in Doña Ana County, NM according to their major.

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Universities

Gender
Race
Largest Universities by degrees awarded
  1. 3,261 degrees awarded
  2. 1,318 degrees awarded
  3. 145 degrees awarded

In 2021, the institution with the largest number of graduating students was New Mexico State University-Main Campus with 3,261 degrees awarded.

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Student Diversity

University

In 2021, 1,991 men were awarded degrees from institutions in Doña Ana County, NM, which is 0.698 times less than the 2,854 female students who received degrees in the same year.

In 2021 the most common race/ethnicity group awarded degrees at institutions was Hispanic or Latino students. These 2,800 degrees mean that there were 2.12 times more degrees awarded to Hispanic or Latino students then the next closest race/ethnicity group, White, with 1,319 degrees awarded.

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Awarded Degrees over Time

The graph shows the evolution of awarded degrees by degrees. Under the paragraphs, the average number of awarded degrees by university in each degree is shown.

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Average Net Price by Sector

Universities

Public, 4-year or above ($6,041) is the sector with the highest median state tuition in 2021.

Public, 4-year or above ($1,260) is the sector with the highest median state fee in 2021.

Public, 2-year ($1,240) is the sector with the highest average net price of books and supplies.

The graph shows the average net price by sector and year.

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Educational Pyramid

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for New Mexico.
Measure

In 2021, 0.978% of men over 25 years of age had not completed any academic degree (no schooling), while 0.849% of women were in the same situation.

This visualization shows the gender distribution of the population according to the academic level reached.

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Educational Attainment

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for New Mexico.
Race

The most common educational levels obtained by the working population in 2021 were High School or Equivalent (447k), Some college (401k), and Secondary Education (262k).

This visualization illustrates the percentage distribution of the population according to the highest educational level reached. You can filter the data by race by using the selector above.

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homeHousing & Living

The median property value in Doña Ana County, NM was $162,200 in 2021, which is 0.662 times smaller than the national average of $244,900. Between 2020 and 2021 the median property value increased from $153,600 to $162,200, a 5.6% increase. The homeownership rate in Doña Ana County, NM is 64.9%, which is approximately the same as the national average of 64.6%.

People in Doña Ana County, NM have an average commute time of 22.7 minutes, and they drove alone to work. Car ownership in Doña Ana County, NM is approximately the same as the national average, with an average of 2 cars per household.

Median household income in Doña Ana County, NM is $47,151. In 2021, the tract with the highest Median Household Income in Doña Ana County, NM was Census Tract 12.04 with a value of $106,435, followed by Census Tract 12.05 and Census Tract 19, with respective values of $80,352 and $72,143.

In 2022, 19.5% of the population was living with severe housing problems in Doña Ana County, NM. From 2014 to 2022, the indicator grew 1.15%.

Property

$162,200
Median Property Value 2021
±$3,865
$51,869
Median Property Taxes
±$2,186

The following chart display owner-occupied housing units distributed between a series of property tax buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. In Doña Ana County, NM the largest share of households pay taxes in the < $800 range.

The chart underneath the paragraph shows the property taxes in Doña Ana County, NM compared to it's parent and neighbor geographies.

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Rent vs Own

64.9%
Homeownership
2021
69.8%
Homeowners with Mortgage
2021

In 2021, 64.9% of the housing units in Doña Ana County, NM were occupied by their owner. This percentage grew from the previous year's rate of 64.6%.

This chart shows the percentage of owner in Doña Ana County, NM compared it's parent and neighboring geographies.

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Income by Location

Use the dropdown to filter by race/ethnicity.
Race/Ethnicity
Highest Median Household Income (Total)
  1. Census Tract 12.04
  2. Census Tract 12.05
  3. Census Tract 19

In 2021, the tract with the highest Median Household Income (Total) in Doña Ana County, NM was Census Tract 12.04 with a value of $106,435, followed by Census Tract 12.05 and Census Tract 19, with respective values of $80,352 and $72,143.

The following map shows all of the tracts in Doña Ana County, NM colored by their Median Household Income (Total).

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Household Income

Please note that the buckets used in this visualization were not evenly distributed by ACS when publishing the data.
$47,151
Median Household Income
± $2,190
79.9k
Number of Households
± 2,757

In 2021, the median household income of the 79.9k households in Doña Ana County, NM grew to $47,151 from the previous year's value of $44,024.

The following chart displays the households in Doña Ana County, NM distributed between a series of income buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households have an income in the < $10k range.

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Wage Distribution

The closest comparable wage GINI for Doña Ana County, NM is from New Mexico.
0.46
2021 Wage GINI in New Mexico
0.461
2020 Wage GINI in New Mexico

In 2021, the income inequality in New Mexico was 0.46 according to the GINI calculation of the wage distribution. Income inequality had a 0.346% decline from 2020 to 2021, which means that wage distribution grew somewhat more even. The GINI for New Mexico was lower than than the national average of 0.478. In other words, wages are distributed more evenly in New Mexico in comparison to the national average.

This chart shows the number of workers in New Mexico across various wage buckets compared to the national average.

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Commuter Transportation

Most Common Commute in 2021
  1. Drove Alone (76.4%)
  2. Carpooled (12.3%)
  3. Worked At Home (7.08%)

In 2021, 76.4% of workers in Doña Ana County, NM drove alone to work, followed by those who carpooled to work (12.3%) and those who worked at home (7.08%).

The following chart shows the number of households using each mode of transportation over time, using a logarithmic scale on the y-axis to help better show variations in the smaller means of commuting.

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Commute Time

22.7 minutes
Average Travel Time

Using averages, employees in Doña Ana County, NM have a shorter commute time (22.7 minutes) than the normal US worker (26.8 minutes). Additionally, 1.65% of the workforce in Doña Ana County, NM have "super commutes" in excess of 90 minutes.

The chart below shows how the median household income in Doña Ana County, NM compares to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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Car Ownership

2 cars
Average Number

The following chart displays the households in Doña Ana County, NM distributed between a series of car ownership buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households in Doña Ana County, NM have 2 cars.

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Severe Housing Problems

In 2022, 19.5% of the population was living with severe housing problems in Doña Ana County, NM. From 2014 to 2022, the indicator grew 1.15%.

The graph shows the trend of the percentage of the population living with severe housing problems.

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Poverty & Diversity

23.2% of the population for whom poverty status is determined in Doña Ana County, NM (49.3k out of 212k people) live below the poverty line, a number that is higher than the national average of 12.6%. The largest demographic living in poverty are Females 18 - 24, followed by Males 18 - 24 and then Females 25 - 34.

The most common racial or ethnic group living below the poverty line in Doña Ana County, NM is Hispanic, followed by White and Other.

The Census Bureau uses a set of money income thresholds that vary by family size and composition to determine who classifies as impoverished. If a family's total income is less than the family's threshold than that family and every individual in it is considered to be living in poverty.

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Children in Poverty

In 2022, 27.3% of the children was living in poverty in Doña Ana County, NM. From 2014 to 2022, the indicator declined 11.9%.

The graph shows the trend of the percentage of the children living in poverty.

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Crimes & Accidents

Indicator

In 2022, the number of reported violent crimes offenses per 100,000 population was 283 in Doña Ana County, NM. From 2014 to 2022, the indicator declined 98.8 per 100,000 population.

The graph shows the trend in the number of reported violent crimes offenses per 100,000 population.

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pulseHealth

89.4% of the population of Doña Ana County, NM has health coverage, with 29.5% on employee plans, 34.1% on Medicaid, 10.7% on Medicare, 13.4% on non-group plans, and 1.7% on military or VA plans.

Primary care physicians in Doña Ana County, NM see 1604 patients per year on average, which represents a 1.78% increase from the previous year (1576 patients). Compare this to dentists who see 1627 patients per year, and mental health providers who see 311 patients per year.

By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 48.6% were men and 51.4% were women.

Patient to Clinician Ratios

1,604 to 1
Patient to Primary Care Physician Ratio in Doña Ana County, NM

Primary care physicians in Doña Ana County, NM see an average of 1,604 patients per year. This represents a 1.78% increase from the previous year (1,576 patients).

The following chart shows how the number of patients seen by primary care physicians has been changing over time in Doña Ana County, NM in comparison to its neighboring geographies.

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Health Care Diversity

In 2021, insured persons according to age ranges were distributed in 26.8% under 18 years, 24.9% between 18 and 34 years, 32.4% between 35 and 64 years, and 15.8% over 64 years.

By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 48.6% were men and 51.4% were women.

The following chart shows the number of people with health coverage by gender.

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Uninsured People

10.6%
Uninsured
29.5%
Employer Coverage
34.1%
Medicaid
10.7%
Medicare
13.4%
Non-Group
1.7%
Military or VA

Between 2020 and 2021, the percent of uninsured citizens in Doña Ana County, NM declined by 0.0539% from 10.6% to 10.6%.

The following chart shows how the percent of uninsured individuals in Doña Ana County, NM changed over time compared with the percent of individuals enrolled in various types of health insurance.

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Health Outcomes

Indicator

In 2022, the number of deaths among residents under age 18 per 100,000 population was 39 in Doña Ana County, NM.

The graphic shows the trend of the indicator in Doña Ana County, NM.

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Health Behaviors

Indicator

In 2022, the percentage of the adult population (age 18 and older) that reports a body mass index (BMI) greater than or equal to 30 kg/m2 (age-adjusted) was 34.7% in Doña Ana County, NM.

The graphic shows the trend of the indicator in Doña Ana County, NM.

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Clinical Care

Indicator

In 2022, the percentage of population under age 65 without health insurance was 13.5% in Doña Ana County, NM.

The graphic shows the trend of the indicator in Doña Ana County, NM.

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