Mercer County, PA

County

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2022 Population
110,600
0.554% 1-year decline
2022 Median Age
45
0.446% 1-year increase
2022 Poverty Rate
13.5%
0.641% 1-year decrease
2022 Median Household Income
$57,353
8.6% 1-year growth
2022 Median Property Value
$146,100
12.5% 1-year growth
2022 Employed Population
47,850
0.325% 1-year growth

About

In 2022, Mercer County, PA had a population of 111k people with a median age of 45 and a median household income of $57,353. Between 2021 and 2022 the population of Mercer County, PA declined from 111,216 to 110,600, a −0.554% decrease and its median household income grew from $52,810 to $57,353, a 8.6% increase.

The 5 largest ethnic groups in Mercer County, PA are White (Non-Hispanic) (88.9%), Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) (5.45%), Two+ (Non-Hispanic) (3.01%), Asian (Non-Hispanic) (0.671%), and White (Hispanic) (0.537%).

None of the households in Mercer County, PA reported speaking a non-English language at home as their primary shared language. This does not consider the potential multi-lingual nature of households, but only the primary self-reported language spoken by all members of the household.

99.7% of the residents in Mercer County, PA are U.S. citizens.

The largest universities in Mercer County, PA are Grove City College (610 degrees awarded in 2022), Thiel College (200 degrees), and Laurel Technical Institute (215992) (95 degrees).

In 2022, the median property value in Mercer County, PA was $146,100, and the homeownership rate was 72.4%.

Most people in Mercer County, PA drove alone to work, and the average commute time was 21.4 minutes. The average car ownership in Mercer County, PA was 2 cars per household.

Mercer County, PA borders .

About the photo: George B. Stevenson Reservoir, a dam-widened portion of Sinnemahoning Creek.

Population & Diversity

Mercer County, PA is home to a population of 111k people, from which 99.7% are citizens. As of 2022, 1.63% of Mercer County, PA residents were born outside of the country (1.81k people).

In 2022, there were 16.3 times more White (Non-Hispanic) residents (98.3k people) in Mercer County, PA than any other race or ethnicity. There were 6.03k Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) and 3.33k Two+ (Non-Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

Citizenship

99.7%
2022 Citizenship
99.6%
2021 Citizenship

As of 2022, 99.7% of Mercer County, PA residents were US citizens, which is higher than the national average of 93.5%. In 2021, the percentage of US citizens in Mercer County, PA was 99.6%, meaning that the rate of citizenship has been increasing.

The following chart shows US citizenship percentages in Mercer County, PA compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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Race and Ethnicity

The 3 largest ethnic groups in Mercer County, PA
  1. White (Non-Hispanic)
    98.3k ± 402
  2. Black or African American (Non-Hispanic)
    6.03k ± 312
  3. Two+ (Non-Hispanic)
    3.33k ± 485
1.6%
Hispanic Population
1.77k people

In 2022, there were 16.3 times more White (Non-Hispanic) residents (98.3k people) in Mercer County, PA than any other race or ethnicity. There were 6.03k Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) and 3.33k Two+ (Non-Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

1.6% of the people in Mercer County, PA are hispanic (1.77k people).

The following chart shows the 7 races represented in Mercer County, PA as a share of the total population.

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Global Diversity

The PUMS dataset is not available at the County level, so we are showing data for Pennsylvania.
Most Common Origin
  1. India
    99,082 ± 7,698 people
  2. Dominican Republic
    90,229 ± 7,349 people
  3. China
    69,880 ± 6,473 people

In 2022, the most common birthplace for the foreign-born residents of Pennsylvania was India, the natal country of 99,082 Pennsylvania residents, followed by Dominican Republic with 90,229 and China with 69,880.

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Foreign-Born Population

1.63%
2022 Foreign-Born Population
1.81k people
1.54%
2021 Foreign-Born Population
1.72k people

As of 2022, 1.63% of Mercer County, PA residents (1.81k people) were born outside of the United States, which is lower than the national average of 13.6%. In 2021, the percentage of foreign-born citizens in Mercer County, PA was 1.54%, meaning that the rate has been increasing.

The following chart shows the percentage of foreign-born residents in Mercer County, PA compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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Veterans

Most Common Service Period
  1. Vietnam
    2,711 ± 301
  2. Gulf War (2001-)
    1,210 ± 237
  3. Gulf War (1990s)
    1,126 ± 266

Mercer County, PA has a large population of military personnel who served in Vietnam, 2.24 times greater than any other conflict.

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Economy

The economy of Mercer County, PA employs 47.9k people. The largest industries in Mercer County, PA are Health Care & Social Assistance (9,689 people), Manufacturing (7,864 people), and Retail Trade (5,631 people), and the highest paying industries are Utilities ($62,596), Public Administration ($58,164), and Mining, Quarrying, & Oil & Gas Extraction ($56,103).

Males in Pennsylvania have an average income that is 1.32 times higher than the average income of females, which is $62,610. The income inequality in Pennsylvania (measured using the Gini index) is 0.466, which is lower than than the national average.

Occupations

47.9k
2022 Value
± 1,340
0.325%
1 Year growth
± 3.92%

From 2021 to 2022, employment in Mercer County, PA grew at a rate of 0.325%, from 47.7k employees to 47.9k employees.

The most common job groups, by number of people living in Mercer County, PA, are Office & Administrative Support Occupations (5,470 people), Sales & Related Occupations (4,543 people), and Management Occupations (4,003 people). This chart illustrates the share breakdown of the primary jobs held by residents of Mercer County, PA.

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Unemployment Insurance Claims

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for false.

This chart shows weekly unemployment insurance claims in the United States (not-seasonally adjusted) compared with the four states with the most similar impact.

The most recent data point uses Advance State Claims data, which can be revised in subsequent weeks.

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Employment by Industries

47.9k
2022 Value
± 1,340
0.325%
1 Year growth
± 3.92%

From 2021 to 2022, employment in Mercer County, PA grew at a rate of 0.325%, from 47.7k employees to 47.9k employees.

The most common employment sectors for those who live in Mercer County, PA, are Health Care & Social Assistance (9,689 people), Manufacturing (7,864 people), and Retail Trade (5,631 people). This chart shows the share breakdown of the primary industries for residents of Mercer County, PA, though some of these residents may live in Mercer County, PA and work somewhere else. Census data is tagged to a residential address, not a work address.

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Median Earnings by Industry

$49,312
Median earning men ± $1,796
$30,979
Median earning women ± $1,955

The industries with the best median earnings for men in 2022 are Public Administration ($72,181), Manufacturing ($57,521), and Transportation & Warehousing, & Utilities ($57,150).

The industries with the best median earnings for women in 2022 are Public Administration ($44,960), Finance & Insurance, & Real Estate & Rental & Leasing ($44,492), and Construction ($36,250).

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Establishments by Size

The industries with the most establishments
  1. 1,587
    Educational Services, Health Care & Social Assistance
  2. 773
    Manufacturing
  3. 602
    Retail Trade

The visualization shows the distribution of establishments by industry and by size according to the number of employees.

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Civics

In the 2020 presidential election, the popular vote in Mercer County, PA went to Donald J. Trump with 62.4% of the vote. The runner-up was Joseph R Biden Jr. (36.4%), followed by Jo Jorgensen (1.28%).

are the senators currently representing the state of the United States. In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

Alabama, Alaska, Arizona, Arkansas, California, Colorado, Connecticut, Delaware, Florida, Georgia, Hawaii, Idaho, Illinois, Indiana, Iowa, Kansas, Kentucky, Louisiana, Maine, Maryland, Massachusetts, Michigan, Minnesota, Mississippi, Missouri, Montana, Nebraska, Nevada, New Hampshire, New Jersey, New Mexico, New York, North Carolina, North Dakota, Ohio, Oklahoma, Oregon, Pennsylvania, Rhode Island, South Carolina, South Dakota, Tennessee, Texas, Utah, Vermont, Virginia, Washington, West Virginia, Wisconsin, and Wyoming is currently represented by 435 members in the U.S. house, and members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms.

US Senators from the United States

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Senator from N/AN/A
  1. N/AN/A
    N/A
  2. N/AN/A
    N/A

are the senators currently representing the United States.

In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

The following chart shows elected senators in the United States over time, excluding special elections, colored by their political party.

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US Representatives from Alabama, Alaska, Arizona, Arkansas, California, Colorado, Connecticut, Delaware, Florida, Georgia, Hawaii, Idaho, Illinois, Indiana, Iowa, Kansas, Kentucky, Louisiana, Maine, Maryland, Massachusetts, Michigan, Minnesota, Mississippi, Missouri, Montana, Nebraska, Nevada, New Hampshire, New Jersey, New Mexico, New York, North Carolina, North Dakota, Ohio, Oklahoma, Oregon, Pennsylvania, Rhode Island, South Carolina, South Dakota, Tennessee, Texas, Utah, Vermont, Virginia, Washington, West Virginia, Wisconsin, and Wyoming

Alabama, Alaska, Arizona, Arkansas, California, Colorado, Connecticut, Delaware, Florida, Georgia, Hawaii, Idaho, Illinois, Indiana, Iowa, Kansas, Kentucky, Louisiana, Maine, Maryland, Massachusetts, Michigan, Minnesota, Mississippi, Missouri, Montana, Nebraska, Nevada, New Hampshire, New Jersey, New Mexico, New York, North Carolina, North Dakota, Ohio, Oklahoma, Oregon, Pennsylvania, Rhode Island, South Carolina, South Dakota, Tennessee, Texas, Utah, Vermont, Virginia, Washington, West Virginia, Wisconsin, and Wyoming is currently represented by 435 members in the U.S. house.

Members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms, and the following chart shows the how the members for Alabama, Alaska, Arizona, Arkansas, California, Colorado, Connecticut, Delaware, Florida, Georgia, Hawaii, Idaho, Illinois, Indiana, Iowa, Kansas, Kentucky, Louisiana, Maine, Maryland, Massachusetts, Michigan, Minnesota, Mississippi, Missouri, Montana, Nebraska, Nevada, New Hampshire, New Jersey, New Mexico, New York, North Carolina, North Dakota, Ohio, Oklahoma, Oregon, Pennsylvania, Rhode Island, South Carolina, South Dakota, Tennessee, Texas, Utah, Vermont, Virginia, Washington, West Virginia, Wisconsin, and Wyoming have changed over time starting in 2008.

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Education

In 2022, universities in Mercer County, PA awarded 1,002 degrees. The student population of Mercer County, PA in 2022 is skewed towards women, with 1,768 male students and 1,882 female students.

Most students graduating from Universities in Mercer County, PA are White (865 and 87%), followed by Black or African American (47 and 4.73%), Asian (26 and 2.62%), and Two or More Races (22 and 2.21%).

The largest universities in Mercer County, PA by number of degrees awarded are Grove City College (610 and 60.9%), Thiel College (200 and 20%), and Laurel Technical Institute (215992) (95 and 9.48%).

The most popular majors in Mercer County, PA are General Business Administration & Management (58 and 5.79%), Mechanical Engineering (57 and 5.69%), and Registered Nursing (43 and 4.29%).

The median tuition costs in Mercer County, PA are $26,805 for private four year colleges, and $13,568 and $22,650 respectively, for public four year colleges for in-state students and out-of-state students.

Applicants, Admissions & Enrolled

University
Measure

In 2022 in Mercer County, PA, the percentage of applicants admitted was 77.2%, while the percentage of admitted who enrolled was 28%. The number of students enrolled in 2022 was 3,650 (48.4% men and 51.6% women).

The line chart  shows the evolution of the percentage of applicants admitted, admitted who enrolled or the number of students enrolled according to the option selected in the upper button.

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Enrollments by Gender and Races

Universities

In 2022 there were 3,650 students enrolled in Mercer County, PA, 48.4% men and 51.6% women.

By race, the largest number of students enrolled was concentrated in White with 3,058 records, of which 52% were women and 48% men.

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Concentrations

Most Common
  1. 58 degrees awarded
  2. 57 degrees awarded
  3. 36 degrees awarded

In 2022, the most common concentation for Bachelors Degree recipients in Mercer County, PA was General Business Administration & Management with 58 degrees awarded.

This visualization illustrates the percentage of students graduating with a Bachelors Degree from schools in Mercer County, PA according to their major.

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Universities

Gender
Race
Largest Universities by degrees awarded
  1. 610 degrees awarded
  2. 200 degrees awarded
  3. 95 degrees awarded

In 2022, the institution with the largest number of graduating students was Grove City College with 610 degrees awarded.

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Student Diversity

University

In 2022, 456 men were awarded degrees from institutions in Mercer County, PA, which is 0.835 times less than the 546 female students who received degrees in the same year.

In 2022 the most common race/ethnicity group awarded degrees at institutions was White students. These 865 degrees mean that there were 18.4 times more degrees awarded to White students then the next closest race/ethnicity group, Black or African American, with 47 degrees awarded.

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Awarded Degrees over Time

The graph shows the evolution of awarded degrees by degrees. Under the paragraphs, the average number of awarded degrees by university in each degree is shown.

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Average Net Price by Sector

Universities

Private not-for-profit, 4-year or above ($26,805) is the sector with the highest median state tuition in 2022.

Private for-profit, less-than 2-year ($3,198) is the sector with the highest median state fee in 2022.

Public, 4-year or above ($1,840) is the sector with the highest average net price of books and supplies.

The graph shows the average net price by sector and year.

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Educational Pyramid

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Pennsylvania.
Measure

In 2022, 0.733% of men over 25 years of age had not completed any academic degree (no schooling), while 0.743% of women were in the same situation.

This visualization shows the gender distribution of the population according to the academic level reached.

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Educational Attainment

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Pennsylvania.
Race

The most common educational levels obtained by the working population in 2022 were High School or Equivalent (3.5M), Bachelors Degree (1.98M), and Some college (1.83M).

This visualization illustrates the percentage distribution of the population according to the highest educational level reached. You can filter the data by race by using the selector above.

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Housing & Living

The median property value in Mercer County, PA was $146,100 in 2022, which is 0.518 times smaller than the national average of $281,900. Between 2021 and 2022 the median property value increased from $129,900 to $146,100, a 12.5% increase. The homeownership rate in Mercer County, PA is 72.4%, which is approximately the same as the national average of 64.8%.

People in Mercer County, PA have an average commute time of 21.4 minutes, and they drove alone to work. Car ownership in Mercer County, PA is approximately the same as the national average, with an average of 2 cars per household.

Median household income in Mercer County, PA is $57,353. In 2022, the tract with the highest Median Household Income in Mercer County, PA was Census Tract 312 with a value of $91,375, followed by Census Tract 313 and Census Tract 323, with respective values of $82,886 and $77,661.

In 2023, 11.2% of the population was living with severe housing problems in Mercer County, PA. From 2014 to 2023, the indicator declined 0.957%.

Property

$146,100
Median Property Value 2022
±$3,488
$33,207
Median Property Taxes
±$1,068

The following chart display owner-occupied housing units distributed between a series of property tax buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. In Mercer County, PA the largest share of households pay taxes in the $800 - $1,499 range.

The chart underneath the paragraph shows the property taxes in Mercer County, PA compared to it's parent and neighbor geographies.

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Rent vs Own

72.4%
Homeownership
2022
61.5%
Homeowners with Mortgage
2022

In 2022, 72.4% of the housing units in Mercer County, PA were occupied by their owner. This percentage grew from the previous year's rate of 71.1%.

This chart shows the percentage of owner in Mercer County, PA compared it's parent and neighboring geographies.

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Income by Location

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Race/Ethnicity
Highest Median Household Income (Total)
  1. Census Tract 312
  2. Census Tract 313
  3. Census Tract 323

In 2022, the tract with the highest Median Household Income (Total) in Mercer County, PA was Census Tract 312 with a value of $91,375, followed by Census Tract 313 and Census Tract 323, with respective values of $82,886 and $77,661.

The following map shows all of the tracts in Mercer County, PA colored by their Median Household Income (Total).

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Household Income

Please note that the buckets used in this visualization were not evenly distributed by ACS when publishing the data.
$57,353
Median Household Income
± $2,084
45.9k
Number of Households
± 1,341

In 2022, the median household income of the 45.9k households in Mercer County, PA grew to $57,353 from the previous year's value of $52,810.

The following chart displays the households in Mercer County, PA distributed between a series of income buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households have an income in the $75k - $100k range.

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Wage Distribution

The closest comparable wage GINI for Mercer County, PA is from Pennsylvania.
0.466
2022 Wage GINI in Pennsylvania
0.467
2021 Wage GINI in Pennsylvania

In 2022, the income inequality in Pennsylvania was 0.466 according to the GINI calculation of the wage distribution. Income inequality had a 0.123% decline from 2021 to 2022, which means that wage distribution grew somewhat more even. The GINI for Pennsylvania was lower than than the national average of 0.478. In other words, wages are distributed more evenly in Pennsylvania in comparison to the national average.

This chart shows the number of workers in Pennsylvania across various wage buckets compared to the national average.

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Commuter Transportation

Most Common Commute in 2022
  1. Drove Alone (80.9%)
  2. Carpooled (7.36%)
  3. Worked At Home (6.71%)

In 2022, 80.9% of workers in Mercer County, PA drove alone to work, followed by those who carpooled to work (7.36%) and those who worked at home (6.71%).

The following chart shows the number of households using each mode of transportation over time, using a logarithmic scale on the y-axis to help better show variations in the smaller means of commuting.

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Commute Time

21.4 minutes
Average Travel Time

Using averages, employees in Mercer County, PA have a shorter commute time (21.4 minutes) than the normal US worker (26.7 minutes). Additionally, 1.98% of the workforce in Mercer County, PA have "super commutes" in excess of 90 minutes.

The chart below shows how the median household income in Mercer County, PA compares to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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Car Ownership

2 cars
Average Number

The following chart displays the households in Mercer County, PA distributed between a series of car ownership buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households in Mercer County, PA have 2 cars.

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Severe Housing Problems

In 2023, 11.2% of the population was living with severe housing problems in Mercer County, PA. From 2014 to 2023, the indicator declined 0.957%.

The graph shows the trend of the percentage of the population living with severe housing problems.

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Poverty & Diversity

13.5% of the population for whom poverty status is determined in Mercer County, PA (14k out of 104k people) live below the poverty line, a number that is higher than the national average of 12.5%. The largest demographic living in poverty are Females 25 - 34, followed by Females 55 - 64 and then Females 35 - 44.

The most common racial or ethnic group living below the poverty line in Mercer County, PA is White, followed by Black and Two Or More.

The Census Bureau uses a set of money income thresholds that vary by family size and composition to determine who classifies as impoverished. If a family's total income is less than the family's threshold than that family and every individual in it is considered to be living in poverty.

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Children in Poverty

In 2023, 17.7% of the children was living in poverty in Mercer County, PA. From 2014 to 2023, the indicator declined 4.9%.

The graph shows the trend of the percentage of the children living in poverty.

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Health

94.4% of the population of Mercer County, PA has health coverage, with 43.9% on employee plans, 19.2% on Medicaid, 17.4% on Medicare, 12.4% on non-group plans, and 1.53% on military or VA plans.

Primary care physicians in Mercer County, PA see 1596 patients per year on average, which represents a 0.808% decrease from the previous year (1609 patients). Compare this to dentists who see 1746 patients per year, and mental health providers who see 498 patients per year.

By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 48.1% were men and 51.9% were women.

Patient to Clinician Ratios

1,596 to 1
Patient to Primary Care Physician Ratio in Mercer County, PA

Primary care physicians in Mercer County, PA see an average of 1,596 patients per year. This represents a 0.808% decrease from the previous year (1,609 patients).

The following chart shows how the number of patients seen by primary care physicians has been changing over time in Mercer County, PA in comparison to its neighboring geographies.

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Health Care Diversity

In 2022, insured persons according to age ranges were distributed in 20.8% under 18 years, 18.7% between 18 and 34 years, 38.4% between 35 and 64 years, and 22.1% over 64 years.

By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 48.1% were men and 51.9% were women.

The following chart shows the number of people with health coverage by gender.

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Uninsured People

5.62%
Uninsured
43.9%
Employer Coverage
19.2%
Medicaid
17.4%
Medicare
12.4%
Non-Group
1.53%
Military or VA

Between 2021 and 2022, the percent of uninsured citizens in Mercer County, PA grew by 2% from 5.51% to 5.62%.

The following chart shows how the percent of uninsured individuals in Mercer County, PA changed over time compared with the percent of individuals enrolled in various types of health insurance.

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Health Outcomes

Indicator

In 2023, the number of deaths among residents under age 18 per 100,000 population was 63.4 in Mercer County, PA.

The graphic shows the trend of the indicator in Mercer County, PA.

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Health Behaviors

Indicator

In 2023, the percentage of the adult population (age 18 and older) that reports a body mass index (BMI) greater than or equal to 30 kg/m2 (age-adjusted) was 33.5% in Mercer County, PA.

The graphic shows the trend of the indicator in Mercer County, PA.

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Clinical Care

Indicator

In 2023, the percentage of population under age 65 without health insurance was 8.56% in Mercer County, PA.

The graphic shows the trend of the indicator in Mercer County, PA.

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