Lexington, MA

Census Place

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2023 Population

34,085

0.397% 1-year decline

US Senator

Elizabeth Warren

Democratic Party

US Senator

Ed Markey

Democratic Party

2023 Median Age

46.6

0.427% 1-year decrease

2023 Poverty Rate

4.28%

2.89% 1-year increase

2023 Median Household Income

$219,402

6.34% 1-year growth

2023 Median Property Value

$1.15M

5.8% 1-year growth

2023 Employed Population

16,521

1.05% 1-year growth

About

In 2023, Lexington, MA had a population of 34.1k people with a median age of 46.6 and a median household income of $219,402. Between 2022 and 2023 the population of Lexington, MA declined from 34,221 to 34,085, a −0.397% decrease and its median household income grew from $206,323 to $219,402, a 6.34% increase.

The 5 largest ethnic groups in Lexington, MA are White (Non-Hispanic) (56.1%), Asian (Non-Hispanic) (32.9%), Two+ (Non-Hispanic) (4.68%), Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) (2.06%), and Two+ (Hispanic) (1.55%).

None of the households in Lexington, MA reported speaking a non-English language at home as their primary shared language. This does not consider the potential multi-lingual nature of households, but only the primary self-reported language spoken by all members of the household.

86.6% of the residents in Lexington, MA are U.S. citizens.

In 2023, the median property value in Lexington, MA was $1.15M, and the homeownership rate was 81%.

Most people in Lexington, MA drove alone to work, and the average commute time was 30.5 minutes. The average car ownership in Lexington, MA was 2 cars per household.

Photo by Massachusetts Office of Travel & Tourism

United States Massachusetts Middlesex County, MA Boston-Cambridge-Newton, MA-NH Middlesex County--Lexington, Burlington & Wilmington PUMA, MA Middlesex County--Woburn, Melrose & Reading PUMA, MA Middlesex County--Watertown, Arlington & Belmont PUMA, MA Middlesex County--Newton & Waltham PUMA, MA

Population & Diversity

Lexington, MA is home to a population of 34.1k people, from which 86.6% are citizens. As of 2023, 33.7% of Lexington, MA residents were born outside of the country (11.5k people).

In 2023, there were 1.7 times more White (Non-Hispanic) residents (19.1k people) in Lexington, MA than any other race or ethnicity. There were 11.2k Asian (Non-Hispanic) and 1.6k Two+ (Non-Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

Population & Diversity

Citizenship

86.6%

2023 Citizenship

87.3%

2022 Citizenship

As of 2023, 86.6% of Lexington, MA residents were US citizens, which is lower than the national average of 93.4%. In 2022, the percentage of US citizens in Lexington, MA was 87.3%, meaning that the rate of citizenship has been decreasing.

The following chart shows US citizenship percentages in Lexington, MA compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Diversity

Race and Ethnicity

The 3 largest ethnic groups in Lexington, MA

White (Non-Hispanic)
19.1k ± 909
Asian (Non-Hispanic)
11.2k ± 852
Two+ (Non-Hispanic)
1.6k ± 372

3.32%

Hispanic Population

1.13k people

3.32% of the people in Lexington, MA are hispanic (1.13k people).

The following chart shows the 7 races represented in Lexington, MA as a share of the total population.

Global Diversity

The PUMS dataset is not available at the Place level, so we are showing data for Massachusetts.

Most Common Origin

China
102,973 ± 7,820 people
Dominican Republic
99,956 ± 7,706 people
Brazil
93,519 ± 7,457 people

In 2022, the most common birthplace for the foreign-born residents of Massachusetts was China, the natal country of 102,973 Massachusetts residents, followed by Dominican Republic with 99,956 and Brazil with 93,519.

Foreign-Born Population

33.7%

2023 Foreign-Born Population

11.5k people

32.9%

2022 Foreign-Born Population

11.2k people

As of 2023, 33.7% of Lexington, MA residents (11.5k people) were born outside of the United States, which is higher than the national average of 13.8%. In 2022, the percentage of foreign-born citizens in Lexington, MA was 32.9%, meaning that the rate has been increasing.

The following chart shows the percentage of foreign-born residents in Lexington, MA compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Military

Veterans

Most Common Service Period

Vietnam
495 ± 270
Korea
115 ± 54
Gulf War (2001-)
81 ± 65

Lexington, MA has a large population of military personnel who served in Vietnam, 4.3 times greater than any other conflict.

Economy

The economy of Lexington, MA employs 16.5k people. The largest industries in Lexington, MA are Professional, Scientific, & Technical Services (4,365 people), Health Care & Social Assistance (2,770 people), and Manufacturing (2,466 people), and the highest paying industries are Manufacturing ($187,900), Professional, Scientific, & Technical Services ($181,024), and Professional, Scientific, & Management, & Administrative & Waste Management Services ($179,688).

Males in Massachusetts have an average income that is 1.31 times higher than the average income of females, which is $81,902. The income inequality in Massachusetts (measured using the Gini index) is 0.48, which is higher than than the national average.

Employment

Occupations

16.5k

2023 Value

± 888

1.05%

1 Year growth

± 7.44%

From 2022 to 2023, employment in Lexington, MA grew at a rate of 1.05%, from 16.4k employees to 16.5k employees.

The most common job groups, by number of people living in Lexington, MA, are Management Occupations (3,040 people), Computer & Mathematical Occupations (2,043 people), and Business & Financial Operations Occupations (1,709 people). This chart illustrates the share breakdown of the primary jobs held by residents of Lexington, MA.

Unemployment Insurance Claims

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for false.

This chart shows weekly unemployment insurance claims in Massachusetts (not-seasonally adjusted) compared with the four states with the most similar impact.

The most recent data point uses Advance State Claims data, which can be revised in subsequent weeks.

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Industries

Employment by Industries

16.5k

2023 Value

± 888

1.05%

1 Year growth

± 7.44%

From 2022 to 2023, employment in Lexington, MA grew at a rate of 1.05%, from 16.4k employees to 16.5k employees.

The most common employment sectors for those who live in Lexington, MA, are Professional, Scientific, & Technical Services (4,365 people), Health Care & Social Assistance (2,770 people), and Manufacturing (2,466 people). This chart shows the share breakdown of the primary industries for residents of Lexington, MA, though some of these residents may live in Lexington, MA and work somewhere else. Census data is tagged to a residential address, not a work address.

Median Earnings by Industry

$172,601

Median earning men ± $13,516

$95,542

Median earning women ± $16,794

The industries with the best median earnings for men in 2023 are Finance & Insurance, & Real Estate & Rental & Leasing ($218,359), Information ($205,286), and Manufacturing ($204,904).

The industries with the best median earnings for women in 2023 are Manufacturing ($164,180), Wholesale Trade ($152,625), and Professional, Scientific, & Management, & Administrative & Waste Management Services ($150,538).

Employment by Industry Sector

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Massachusetts.

Y-Axis

2.61%

Year-over-year growth

Employment change between February 2022 and February 2023

As of February 2023, there are 3.67M people employed in Massachusetts. This represents a 2.61% increase in employment when compared to February 2022.

Right after the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic, during April 2020, a general dip can be seen across industry sectors, resulting in an overall decline in employment by 17.5%.

The following chart shows monthly employment numbers for each industry sector in Massachusetts.

Civics

In the 2024 presidential election, the popular vote in Massachusetts went to Kamala Harris with 61.2% of the vote. The runner-up was Donald J. Trump (36%), followed by Other (1.48%).

Elizabeth Warren and Ed Markey are the senators currently representing the state of Massachusetts. In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

Massachusetts is currently represented by 9 members in the U.S. house, and members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms.

Presidential Elections

Presidential Popular Vote Over Time

Voting results are not available for Lexington, MA. Showing the available data for Massachusetts.

2024 Election Results

Kamala Harris (61.2%)
Democratic Party
Donald J. Trump (36%)
Republican Party
Other (1.48%)
Other Party

In the 2024 presidential election, the popular vote in Massachusetts went to Kamala Harris with 61.2% of the vote. The runner-up was Donald J. Trump (36%), followed by Other (1.48%).

The following chart shows the popular vote results in Massachusetts for each registered party from 1976 to 2024.

Senator Elections

US Senators from Massachusetts

Senatorial voting results are only available at the state level. Showing data for Massachusetts.

Elizabeth Warren

Senator from Massachusetts

Assumed office on January 3, 2013

Ed Markey

Senator from Massachusetts

Assumed office on July 16, 2013
Elected to the seat to succeed Mo Cowan, who had been appointed to the seat following the resignation of John Kerry, who had become Secretary of State.

Elizabeth Warren and Ed Markey are the senators currently representing Massachusetts.

In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

The following chart shows elected senators in Massachusetts over time, excluding special elections, colored by their political party.

US Representative Elections

US Representatives from Massachusetts

Massachusetts is currently represented by 9 members in the U.S. house.

Members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms, and the following chart shows the how the members for Massachusetts have changed over time starting in 2008.

Education

Completions

Awarded Degrees over Time

The graph shows the evolution of awarded degrees by degrees. Under the paragraphs, the average number of awarded degrees by university in each degree is shown.

Working Population

Educational Pyramid

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Massachusetts.

Measure

In 2022, 1.17% of men over 25 years of age had not completed any academic degree (no schooling), while 1.24% of women were in the same situation.

This visualization shows the gender distribution of the population according to the academic level reached.

Educational Attainment

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Massachusetts.

Race

The most common educational levels obtained by the working population in 2022 were Bachelors Degree (1.35M), High School or Equivalent (1.34M), and Graduate Degree (1.03M).

This visualization illustrates the percentage distribution of the population according to the highest educational level reached. You can filter the data by race by using the selector above.

Housing & Living

The median property value in Lexington, MA was $1.15M in 2023, which is 3.78 times larger than the national average of $303,400. Between 2022 and 2023 the median property value increased from $1.09M to $1.15M, a 5.8% increase. The homeownership rate in Lexington, MA is 81%, which is approximately the same as the national average of 65%.

People in Lexington, MA have an average commute time of 30.5 minutes, and they drove alone to work. Car ownership in Lexington, MA is approximately the same as the national average, with an average of 2 cars per household.

Median household income in Lexington, MA is $219,402. In 2023, the place with the highest median household income in Lexington, MA was Census Tract 3587 with a value of $250,001, followed by Census Tract 3585 and Census Tract 3581, with respective values of $239,375 and $234,519.

Housing

Property

$1.15M

Median Property Value 2023

±$28,617

$9,998

Median Property Taxes

±$529

The following chart display owner-occupied housing units distributed between a series of property tax buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. In Lexington, MA the largest share of households pay taxes in the $3k+ range.

The chart underneath the paragraph shows the property taxes in Lexington, MA compared to it's parent and neighbor geographies.

Rent vs Own

81%

Homeownership

2023

63.4%

Homeowners with Mortgage

2023

In 2023, 81% of the housing units in Lexington, MA were occupied by their owner. This percentage declined from the previous year's rate of 82.7%.

This chart shows the percentage of owner in Lexington, MA compared it's parent and neighboring geographies.

Equity

Income by Location

Use the dropdown to filter by race/ethnicity.

Race/Ethnicity

Highest Median Household Income (Total)

Census Tract 3587
Census Tract 3585
Census Tract 3581

In 2023, the place with the highest Median Household Income (Total) in Lexington, MA was Census Tract 3587 with a value of $250,001, followed by Census Tract 3585 and Census Tract 3581, with respective values of $239,375 and $234,519.

The following map shows all of the places in Lexington, MA colored by their Median Household Income (Total).

Household Income

Please note that the buckets used in this visualization were not evenly distributed by ACS when publishing the data.

$219,402

Median Household Income

± $19,257

12.3k

Number of Households

± 660

In 2023, the median household income of the 12.3k households in Lexington, MA grew to $219,402 from the previous year's value of $206,323.

The following chart displays the households in Lexington, MA distributed between a series of income buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households have an income in the $200k+ range.

Wage Distribution

The closest comparable wage GINI for Lexington, MA is from Massachusetts.

0.48

2022 Wage GINI in Massachusetts

0.48

2021 Wage GINI in Massachusetts

In 2022, the income inequality in Massachusetts was 0.48 according to the GINI calculation of the wage distribution. Income inequality had a 0.047% growth from 2021 to 2022, which means that wage distribution grew somewhat less even. The GINI for Massachusetts was higher than than the national average of 0.478. In other words, wages are distributed less evenly in Massachusetts in comparison to the national average.

This chart shows the number of workers in Massachusetts across various wage buckets compared to the national average.

Transportation

Commuter Transportation

Most Common Commute in 2023

Drove Alone (54.1%)
Worked At Home (31.6%)
Public Transit (5.69%)

In 2023, 54.1% of workers in Lexington, MA drove alone to work, followed by those who worked at home (31.6%) and those who used public transit to get to work (5.69%).

The following chart shows the number of households using each mode of transportation over time, using a logarithmic scale on the y-axis to help better show variations in the smaller means of commuting.

Commute Time

30.5 minutes

Average Travel Time

Using averages, employees in Lexington, MA have a longer commute time (30.5 minutes) than the normal US worker (26.6 minutes). Additionally, 1.2% of the workforce in Lexington, MA have "super commutes" in excess of 90 minutes.

The chart below shows how the median household income in Lexington, MA compares to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Car Ownership

2 cars

Average Number

The following chart displays the households in Lexington, MA distributed between a series of car ownership buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households in Lexington, MA have 2 cars.

Poverty

Poverty & Diversity

4.28% of the population for whom poverty status is determined in Lexington, MA (1.45k out of 33.8k people) live below the poverty line, a number that is lower than the national average of 12.4%. The largest demographic living in poverty are Females 75+, followed by Females 45 - 54 and then Females 25 - 34.

The most common racial or ethnic group living below the poverty line in Lexington, MA is White, followed by Asian and Hispanic.

The Census Bureau uses a set of money income thresholds that vary by family size and composition to determine who classifies as impoverished. If a family's total income is less than the family's threshold than that family and every individual in it is considered to be living in poverty.

Social Needs

Data only available at the state level.

Most prevalent states

California
35,798 individuals
New York
5,087 individuals
Florida
4,915 individuals

In 2017, California had the highest estimated number of chronically homeless individuals in the nation, at 35,798. New York has the second highest (5,087), followed by Florida (4,915).

The following map shows the estimated number of chronically homeless individuals by state over multiple years.

Health

99.2% of the population of Lexington, MA has health coverage, with 69.8% on employee plans, 3.65% on Medicaid, 15% on Medicare, 10.6% on non-group plans, and 0.31% on military or VA plans.

Primary care physicians in Middlesex County, MA see 779 patients per year on average, which represents a 0.384% decrease from the previous year (782 patients). Compare this to dentists who see 966 patients per year, and mental health providers who see 152 patients per year.

Coverage

Patient to Clinician Ratios

Data is only available at the country level. Showing data for Middlesex County, MA.

779 to 1

Patient to Primary Care Physician Ratio in Middlesex County, MA

Primary care physicians in Middlesex County, MA see an average of 779 patients per year. This represents a 0.384% decrease from the previous year (782 patients).

The following chart shows how the number of patients seen by primary care physicians has been changing over time in Middlesex County, MA in comparison to its neighboring geographies.

Health Care Diversity

In 2023, insured persons according to age ranges were distributed in 27.7% under 18 years, 7.52% between 18 and 34 years, 44.2% between 35 and 64 years, and 20.6% over 64 years.

By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 47.4% were men and 52.6% were women.

The following chart shows the number of people with health coverage by gender.

Uninsured People

0.751%

Uninsured

69.8%

Employer Coverage

3.65%

Medicaid

15%

Medicare

10.6%

Non-Group

0.31%

Military or VA

Between 2022 and 2023, the percent of uninsured citizens in Lexington, MA declined by 8.59% from 0.822% to 0.751%.

The following chart shows how the percent of uninsured individuals in Lexington, MA changed over time compared with the percent of individuals enrolled in various types of health insurance.

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