La Union, NM

Census Place

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2024 Population
1,071
US Senator
Martin Heinrich
Democratic Party
US Senator
Ben Ray Luján
Democratic Party
2024 Median Age
31
30.2% 1-year decrease
2024 Poverty Rate
14.1%
232% 1-year increase
2024 Median Household Income
$56,411
2024 Median Property Value
$251,800
61.1% 1-year growth
2024 Employed Population
547
24.9% 1-year growth

About

None of the households in La Union, NM reported speaking a non-English language at home as their primary shared language. This does not consider the potential multi-lingual nature of households, but only the primary self-reported language spoken by all members of the household.

88.7% of the residents in La Union, NM are U.S. citizens.

In 2024, the median property value in La Union, NM was $251,800, and the homeownership rate was 87.5%.

Most people in La Union, NM drove alone to work, and the average commute time was 32.2 minutes. The average car ownership in La Union, NM was 3 cars per household.

United StatesNew MexicoDoña Ana County, NMLas Cruces, NMDoña Ana County (Outer) PUMA, NM

Population & Diversity

La Union, NM is home to a population of 1.07k people, from which 88.7% are citizens. As of 2024, 19.7% of La Union, NM residents were born outside of the country (211 people).

In 2024, there were 1.15 times more Two Races Including Other (Hispanic) residents (395 people) in La Union, NM than any other race or ethnicity. There were 344 White (Hispanic) and 311 Other (Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

Population & Diversity

Citizenship

88.7%
2024 Citizenship
89.9%
2023 Citizenship

As of 2024, 88.7% of La Union, NM residents were US citizens, which is lower than the national average of 93.2%. In 2023, the percentage of US citizens in La Union, NM was 89.9%, meaning that the rate of citizenship has been decreasing.

The following chart shows US citizenship percentages in La Union, NM compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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Diversity

Race and Ethnicity

The 3 largest ethnic groups in La Union, NM
  1. Two Races Including Other (Hispanic)
    395 ± 304
  2. White (Hispanic)
    344 ± 436
  3. Other (Hispanic)
    311 ± 272
98.1%
Hispanic Population
1.05k people

In 2024, there were 1.15 times more Two Races Including Other (Hispanic) residents (395 people) in La Union, NM than any other race or ethnicity. There were 344 White (Hispanic) and 311 Other (Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

98.1% of the people in La Union, NM are hispanic (1.05k people).

The following chart shows the 8 races represented in La Union, NM as a share of the total population.

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Global Diversity

The PUMS dataset is not available at the Place level, so we are showing data for New Mexico.
Most Common Origin
  1. Mexico
    124,411 ± 8,401 people
  2. Philippines
    6,498 ± 1,976 people
  3. Germany
    4,186 ± 1,587 people

In 2023, the most common birthplace for the foreign-born residents of New Mexico was Mexico, the natal country of 124,411 New Mexico residents, followed by Philippines with 6,498 and Germany with 4,186.

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Foreign-Born Population

19.7%
2024 Foreign-Born Population
211 people
18.8%
2023 Foreign-Born Population
172 people

As of 2024, 19.7% of La Union, NM residents (211 people) were born outside of the United States, which is approximately the same as the national average of 14%. In 2023, the percentage of foreign-born citizens in La Union, NM was 18.8%, meaning that the rate has been increasing.

The following chart shows the percentage of foreign-born residents in La Union, NM compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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Military

Veterans

Most Common Service Period
  1. Korea
    9 ± 21
  2. Gulf War (1990s)
    8 ± 18

La Union, NM has a large population of military personnel who served in Korea, 1.13 times greater than any other conflict.

The chart shows the distribution of veterans by conflict in La Union, NM.

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Economy

The economy of La Union, NM employs 547 people. In 2024, the largest industries in La Union, NM were Educational Services (187 people), Health Care & Social Assistance (144 people), and Manufacturing (98 people), and the highest paying industries were Health Care & Social Assistance ($36,260), Manufacturing ($36,129), and Educational Services, & Health Care & Social Assistance ($35,677).

Employment

Occupations

547
2024 Value
± 310
24.9%
1 Year growth
± 69.6%

From 2023 to 2024, employment in La Union, NM grew at a rate of 24.9%, from 438 employees to 547 employees.

The most common job groups, by number of people living in La Union, NM, are Education Instruction, & Library Occupations (171 people), Health Diagnosing & Treating Practitioners & Other Technical Occupations (133 people), and Production Occupations (89 people). This chart illustrates the share breakdown of the primary jobs held by residents of La Union, NM.

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Unemployment Insurance Claims

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for New Mexico.

This chart shows weekly unemployment insurance claims in New Mexico (not-seasonally adjusted) compared with the four states with the most similar impact.

The most recent data point uses Advance State Claims data, which can be revised in subsequent weeks.

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Industries

Employment by Industries

547
2024 Value
± 310
24.9%
1 Year growth
± 69.6%

From 2023 to 2024, employment in La Union, NM grew at a rate of 24.9%, from 438 employees to 547 employees.

The most common employment sectors for those who live in La Union, NM, are Educational Services (187 people), Health Care & Social Assistance (144 people), and Manufacturing (98 people). This chart shows the share breakdown of the primary industries for residents of La Union, NM, though some of these residents may live in La Union, NM and work somewhere else. Census data is tagged to a residential address, not a work address.

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Median Earnings by Industry

$36,667
Median earning men ± $14,834
$35,620
Median earning women ± $18,063

The industries with the best median earnings for men in 2024 are Educational Services, & Health Care & Social Assistance ($36,719) and Manufacturing ($36,129).

The industries with the best median earnings for women in 2024 are Educational Services, & Health Care & Social Assistance ($35,610).

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Employment by Industry Sector

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for New Mexico.
Y-Axis
2.72%
Year-over-year growth
Employment change between February 2022 and February 2023

As of February 2023, there are 860k people employed in New Mexico. This represents a 2.72% increase in employment when compared to February 2022.

Right after the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic, during April 2020, a general dip can be seen across industry sectors, resulting in an overall decline in employment by 10.8%.

The following chart shows monthly employment numbers for each industry sector in New Mexico.

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Housing & Living

The median property value in La Union, NM was $251,800 in 2024, which is 0.757 times smaller than the national average of $332,700. Between 2023 and 2024 the median property value increased from $156,300 to $251,800, a 61.1% increase. The homeownership rate in La Union, NM is 87.5%, which is higher than the national average of 65.2%.

People in La Union, NM have an average commute time of 32.2 minutes, and they drove alone to work. Car ownership in La Union, NM is higher than the national average, with an average of 3 cars per household.

Housing

Property

$251,800
Median Property Value 2024
±$193,521
$323
Median Property Taxes
±$151

The following chart display owner-occupied housing units distributed between a series of property tax buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. In La Union, NM the largest share of households pay taxes in the $3k+ range.

The chart underneath the paragraph shows the property taxes in La Union, NM compared to it's parent and neighbor geographies.

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Rent vs Own

87.5%
Homeownership
2024
65.7%
Homeowners with Mortgage
2024

In 2024, 87.5% of the housing units in La Union, NM were occupied by their owner. This percentage declined from the previous year's rate of 100%.

This chart shows the percentage of owner in La Union, NM compared it's parent and neighboring geographies.

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Equity

Household Income

Please note that the buckets used in this visualization were not evenly distributed by ACS when publishing the data.
$56,411
Median Household Income
± $17,836
369
Number of Households
± 172

The following chart displays the households in La Union, NM distributed between a series of income buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households have an income in the $25k - $30k range.

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Wage Distribution

The closest comparable wage GINI for La Union, NM is from New Mexico.
0.462
2023 Wage GINI in New Mexico
0.462
2022 Wage GINI in New Mexico

In 2023, the income inequality in New Mexico was 0.462 according to the GINI calculation of the wage distribution. Income inequality had a 0.0654% growth from 2022 to 2023, which means that wage distribution grew somewhat less even. The GINI for New Mexico was lower than than the national average of 0.476. In other words, wages are distributed more evenly in New Mexico in comparison to the national average.

This chart shows the number of workers in New Mexico across various wage buckets compared to the national average.

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Transportation

Commuter Transportation

Most Common Commute in 2024
  1. Drove Alone (86.7%)
  2. Carpooled (9.87%)
  3. Worked At Home (3.47%)

In 2024, 86.7% of workers in La Union, NM drove alone to work, followed by those who carpooled to work (9.87%) and those who worked at home (3.47%).

The following chart shows the number of households using each mode of transportation over time, using a logarithmic scale on the y-axis to help better show variations in the smaller means of commuting.

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Commute Time

32.2 minutes
Average Travel Time

Using averages, employees in La Union, NM have a longer commute time (32.2 minutes) than the normal US worker (26.4 minutes). Additionally, 8.14% of the workforce in La Union, NM have "super commutes" in excess of 90 minutes.

The chart below shows how the median household income in La Union, NM compares to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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Car Ownership

3 cars
Average Number

The following chart displays the households in La Union, NM distributed between a series of car ownership buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households in La Union, NM have 3 cars.

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Poverty

Poverty & Diversity

14.1% of the population for whom poverty status is determined in La Union, NM (151 out of 1.07k people) live below the poverty line, a number that is higher than the national average of 12.5%. The largest demographic living in poverty are Females 18 - 24, followed by Females < 5 and then Males < 5.

The most common racial or ethnic group living below the poverty line in La Union, NM is Hispanic, followed by Two Or More and White.

The Census Bureau uses a set of money income thresholds that vary by family size and composition to determine who classifies as impoverished. If a family's total income is less than the family's threshold than that family and every individual in it is considered to be living in poverty.

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Health

72.7% of the population of La Union, NM has health coverage, with 36.9% on employee plans, 22.1% on Medicaid, 12% on Medicare, 1.77% on non-group plans, and 0% on military or VA plans.

Primary care physicians in New Mexico see 1,344 patients per year on average, which represents a 0% change from the previous year (1,344 patients). Compare this to dentists who see 1436 patients per year, and mental health providers who see 215 patients per year.

By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 40.4% were men and 59.6% were women.

Coverage

Health Care Diversity

In 2024, insured persons according to age ranges were distributed in 21.2% under 18 years, 29.9% between 18 and 34 years, 37% between 35 and 64 years, and 12% over 64 years.

By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 40.4% were men and 59.6% were women.

The following chart shows the number of people with health coverage by gender.

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Uninsured People

27.3%
Uninsured
36.9%
Employer Coverage
22.1%
Medicaid
12%
Medicare
1.77%
Non-Group
0%
Military or VA

Between 2023 and 2024, the percent of uninsured citizens in La Union, NM declined by 0.788% from 27.5% to 27.3%.

The following chart shows how the percent of uninsured individuals in La Union, NM changed over time compared with the percent of individuals enrolled in various types of health insurance.

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