Jefferson County (Outside Beaumont City)--Port Arthur City PUMA, TX

Public Use Microdata Area (PUMA)

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    2024 Population
    140,677
    US Senator
    John Cornyn
    Republican Party
    US Senator
    Ted Cruz
    Republican Party
    2024 Median Age
    38.1
    0.262% 1-year decrease
    2024 Poverty Rate
    18%
    0.798% 1-year increase
    2024 Median Household Income
    $62,249
    0.583% 1-year growth
    2024 Median Property Value
    $171,800
    7.17% 1-year growth
    2024 Employed Population
    51,669
    1.52% 1-year growth

    About

    25% of the households in Jefferson County (Outside Beaumont City)--Port Arthur City PUMA, TX reported speaking a non-English language at home as their primary shared language. This does not consider the potential multi-lingual nature of households, but only the primary self-reported language spoken by all members of the household.

    92.2% of the residents in Jefferson County (Outside Beaumont City)--Port Arthur City PUMA, TX are U.S. citizens.

    The largest universities in Jefferson County (Outside Beaumont City)--Port Arthur City PUMA, TX are Lamar State College-Port Arthur (659 degrees awarded in 2024).

    In 2024, the median property value in Jefferson County (Outside Beaumont City)--Port Arthur City PUMA, TX was $171,800, and the homeownership rate was 69.2%.

    Most people in Jefferson County (Outside Beaumont City)--Port Arthur City PUMA, TX drove alone to work, and the average commute time was 22 minutes. The average car ownership in Jefferson County (Outside Beaumont City)--Port Arthur City PUMA, TX was 2 cars per household.

    Population & Diversity

    Jefferson County (Outside Beaumont City)--Port Arthur City PUMA, TX is home to a population of 141k people, from which 92.2% are citizens. As of 2024, 13% of Jefferson County (Outside Beaumont City)--Port Arthur City PUMA, TX residents were born outside of the country (18.3k people).

    In 2024, there were 1.95 times more White (Non-Hispanic) residents (62.3k people) in Jefferson County (Outside Beaumont City)--Port Arthur City PUMA, TX than any other race or ethnicity. There were 31.9k Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) and 16.9k Two Races Including Other (Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

    The most common non-English languages spoken as the primary language in households in Jefferson County (Outside Beaumont City)--Port Arthur City PUMA, TX are Spanish (27,416 households), Vietnamese (2,651 households), and French (Incl. Cajun) (348 households).

    Residents by Gender and Age

    RACE/ETHNICITY
    65,382
    Women
    46.4%
    75,407
    Men
    53.6%

    The resident population of United States in 2024 was 140,789 inhabitants, with 53.6% men, and 46.4% women.

    The visualization shows the distribution of the residents by gender and age in Jefferson County (Outside Beaumont City)--Port Arthur City PUMA, TX.

    With the upper buttons you can add a filter by race.

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    Citizenship

    92.2%
    2024 Citizenship
    92%
    2023 Citizenship

    As of 2024, 92.2% of Jefferson County (Outside Beaumont City)--Port Arthur City PUMA, TX residents were US citizens, which is lower than the national average of 93.2%. In 2023, the percentage of US citizens in Jefferson County (Outside Beaumont City)--Port Arthur City PUMA, TX was 92%, meaning that the rate of citizenship has been increasing.

    The following chart shows US citizenship percentages in Jefferson County (Outside Beaumont City)--Port Arthur City PUMA, TX compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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    Race and Ethnicity

    The 3 largest ethnic groups in Jefferson County (Outside Beaumont City)--Port Arthur City PUMA, TX
    1. White (Non-Hispanic)
      62.3k ± 1.29k
    2. Black or African American (Non-Hispanic)
      31.9k ± 1.27k
    3. Two Races Including Other (Hispanic)
      16.9k ± 1.8k
    26.8%
    Hispanic Population
    37.7k people

    In 2024, there were 1.95 times more White (Non-Hispanic) residents (62.3k people) in Jefferson County (Outside Beaumont City)--Port Arthur City PUMA, TX than any other race or ethnicity. There were 31.9k Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) and 16.9k Two Races Including Other (Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

    26.8% of the people in Jefferson County (Outside Beaumont City)--Port Arthur City PUMA, TX are hispanic (37.7k people).

    The following chart shows the 8 races represented in Jefferson County (Outside Beaumont City)--Port Arthur City PUMA, TX as a share of the total population.

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    Global Diversity

    Most Common Origin
    1. Mexico
      10,420 ± 2,412 people
    2. Vietnam
      1,692 ± 1,004 people
    3. Honduras
      1,085 ± 806 people

    In 2024, the most common birthplace for the foreign-born residents of Jefferson County (Outside Beaumont City)--Port Arthur City PUMA, TX was Mexico, the natal country of 10,420 Jefferson County (Outside Beaumont City)--Port Arthur City PUMA, TX residents, followed by Vietnam with 1,692 and Honduras with 1,085.

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    Foreign-Born Population

    13%
    2024 Foreign-Born Population
    18.3k people
    13.2%
    2023 Foreign-Born Population
    18.5k people

    As of 2024, 13% of Jefferson County (Outside Beaumont City)--Port Arthur City PUMA, TX residents (18.3k people) were born outside of the United States, which is approximately the same as the national average of 14%. In 2023, the percentage of foreign-born citizens in Jefferson County (Outside Beaumont City)--Port Arthur City PUMA, TX was 13.2%, meaning that the rate has been decreasing.

    The following chart shows the percentage of foreign-born residents in Jefferson County (Outside Beaumont City)--Port Arthur City PUMA, TX compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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    Non-English Households

    Most Common Non-English Languages
    1. Spanish
      27,416 households (20.9%)
    2. Vietnamese
      2,651 households (2.02%)
    3. French (Incl. Cajun)
      348 households (0.265%)

    25% of the households in Jefferson County (Outside Beaumont City)--Port Arthur City PUMA, TX reported speaking a non-English language at home as their primary shared language, which is higher than the national average of 22.3%. This does not consider the potential multi-lingual nature of households, but only the primary self-reported language spoken by all members of the household.

    In 2024, the most common non-English language spoken in households in Jefferson County (Outside Beaumont City)--Port Arthur City PUMA, TX was Spanish. 20.9% of the households in Jefferson County (Outside Beaumont City)--Port Arthur City PUMA, TX reported speaking Spanish at home as the primary shared language between all members living in the household.

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    Veterans

    Most Common Service Period
    1. Vietnam
      1,735 ± 321
    2. Gulf War (2001-)
      1,511 ± 255
    3. Gulf War (1990s)
      1,169 ± 296

    Jefferson County (Outside Beaumont City)--Port Arthur City PUMA, TX has a large population of military personnel who served in Vietnam, 1.15 times greater than any other conflict.

    The chart shows the distribution of veterans by conflict in Jefferson County (Outside Beaumont City)--Port Arthur City PUMA, TX.

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    Health

    79.2% of the population of Jefferson County (Outside Beaumont City)--Port Arthur City PUMA, TX has health coverage, with 38.8% on employee plans, 17.1% on Medicaid, 12.4% on Medicare, 9.79% on non-group plans, and 1.1% on military or VA plans.

    Primary care physicians in Louisiana see 1,441 patients per year on average, which represents a 0% change from the previous year (1,441 patients). Compare this to dentists who see 1692 patients per year, and mental health providers who see 283 patients per year.

    By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 49.2% were men and 50.8% were women.

    Patient to Clinician Ratios

    Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Louisiana.
    1,441 to 1
    Patient to Primary Care Physician Ratio in Louisiana

    Primary care physicians in Louisiana see an average of 1,441 patients per year. This represents a 0% change from the previous year (1,441 patients).

    The following chart shows how the number of patients seen by primary care physicians has been changing over time in Louisiana in comparison to its neighboring geographies.

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    Health Care Diversity

    In 2024, insured persons according to age ranges were distributed in 27.6% under 18 years, 19.5% between 18 and 34 years, 37.6% between 35 and 64 years, and 15.4% over 64 years.

    By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 49.2% were men and 50.8% were women.

    The following chart shows the number of people with health coverage by gender.

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    Uninsured People

    20.8%
    Uninsured
    38.8%
    Employer Coverage
    17.1%
    Medicaid
    12.4%
    Medicare
    9.79%
    Non-Group
    1.1%
    Military or VA

    Between 2023 and 2024, the percent of uninsured citizens in Jefferson County (Outside Beaumont City)--Port Arthur City PUMA, TX declined by 1.52% from 21.2% to 20.8%.

    The following chart shows how the percent of uninsured individuals in Jefferson County (Outside Beaumont City)--Port Arthur City PUMA, TX changed over time compared with the percent of individuals enrolled in various types of health insurance.

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    Economy

    The economy of Jefferson County (Outside Beaumont City)--Port Arthur City PUMA, TX employs 51.7k people. In 2024, the largest industries in Jefferson County (Outside Beaumont City)--Port Arthur City PUMA, TX were Construction (7,124 people), Elementary & secondary schools (4,423 people), and Restaurants & Food Services (2,955 people), and the highest paying industries were Natural gas distribution ($258,796), Water transportation ($230,591), and Resin, synthetic rubber, & fibers & filaments manufacturing ($132,330).

    Males in Jefferson County (Outside Beaumont City)--Port Arthur City PUMA, TX have an average income that is 1.31 times higher than the average income of females, which is $55,945. The income inequality in Jefferson County (Outside Beaumont City)--Port Arthur City PUMA, TX (measured using the Gini index) is 0.428, which is lower than than the national average.

    Workforce Diversity

    Measure
    RACE/ETHNICITY
    23,366
    Women
    45.2%
    28,303
    Men
    54.8%

    The workforce of Jefferson County (Outside Beaumont City)--Port Arthur City PUMA, TX in 2024 was 51,669 people, with 45.2% woman, and 54.8% men.

    The visualization shows the distribution of the workforce by gender and age in Jefferson County (Outside Beaumont City)--Port Arthur City PUMA, TX.

    With the upper buttons you can see the distribution of the average salary and add a filter by race.

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    Occupations

    51.7k
    2024 Value
    1.52%
    1 Year growth
    ± 1.52%

    From 2023 to 2024, employment in Jefferson County (Outside Beaumont City)--Port Arthur City PUMA, TX grew at a rate of 1.52%, from 50.9k employees to 51.7k employees.

    The most common job groups, by number of people living in Jefferson County (Outside Beaumont City)--Port Arthur City PUMA, TX, are Elementary & middle school teachers (1,580 people), Driver/sales workers & truck drivers (1,423 people), and Cashiers (1,302 people). This chart illustrates the share breakdown of the primary jobs held by residents of Jefferson County (Outside Beaumont City)--Port Arthur City PUMA, TX.

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    Unemployment Insurance Claims

    Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Louisiana.

    This chart shows weekly unemployment insurance claims in Louisiana (not-seasonally adjusted) compared with the four states with the most similar impact.

    The most recent data point uses Advance State Claims data, which can be revised in subsequent weeks.

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    Employment by Industries

    51.7k
    2024 Value
    1.52%
    1 Year growth
    ± 1.52%

    From 2023 to 2024, employment in Jefferson County (Outside Beaumont City)--Port Arthur City PUMA, TX grew at a rate of 1.52%, from 50.9k employees to 51.7k employees.

    The most common employment sectors for those who live in Jefferson County (Outside Beaumont City)--Port Arthur City PUMA, TX, are Construction (7,124 people), Elementary & secondary schools (4,423 people), and Restaurants & Food Services (2,955 people). This chart shows the share breakdown of the primary industries for residents of Jefferson County (Outside Beaumont City)--Port Arthur City PUMA, TX, though some of these residents may live in Jefferson County (Outside Beaumont City)--Port Arthur City PUMA, TX and work somewhere else. Census data is tagged to a residential address, not a work address.

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    Median Earnings by Industry

    $58,893
    Median earning men ± $2,379
    $36,781
    Median earning women ± $2,764

    The industries with the best median earnings for men in 2024 are Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing & Hunting, & Mining ($92,423), Manufacturing ($88,382), and Public Administration ($82,240).

    The industries with the best median earnings for women in 2024 are Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing & Hunting, & Mining ($60,375), Public Administration ($51,063), and Manufacturing ($50,923).

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    Employment by Industry Sector

    Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Louisiana.
    Y-Axis
    1.78%
    Year-over-year growth
    Employment change between February 2022 and February 2023

    As of February 2023, there are 1.94M people employed in Louisiana. This represents a 1.78% increase in employment when compared to February 2022.

    Right after the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic, during April 2020, a general dip can be seen across industry sectors, resulting in an overall decline in employment by 14.4%.

    The following chart shows monthly employment numbers for each industry sector in Louisiana.

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    Civics

    In the 2024 presidential election, the popular vote in Texas went to Donald J. Trump with 56.1% of the vote. The runner-up was Kamala Harris (42.5%), followed by Jill Stein (0.726%).

    John Cornyn and Ted Cruz are the senators currently representing the state of Texas. In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

    Texas is currently represented by 38 members in the U.S. house, and members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms.

    US Senators from Texas

    Senatorial voting results are only available at the state level. Showing data for Texas.
    John Cornyn
    Senator from Texas2
    Assumed office on December 2, 2002
    Phil Gramm resigned (effective November 30, 2002) a few weeks before the expiration of his term in hopes that his successor, fellow Republican John Cornyn, could gain seniority over other newly elected senators. However, Cornyn did not gain additional seniority due to a 1980 Rules Committee policy.
    Ted Cruz
    Senator from Texas1
    Assumed office on January 3, 2013

    John Cornyn and Ted Cruz are the senators currently representing Texas.

    In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

    The following chart shows elected senators in Texas over time, excluding special elections, colored by their political party.

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    Education

    In 2024, universities in Jefferson County (Outside Beaumont City)--Port Arthur City PUMA, TX awarded 659 degrees. The student population of Jefferson County (Outside Beaumont City)--Port Arthur City PUMA, TX in 2024 is skewed towards women, with 2,150 male students and 2,530 female students.

    Most students graduating from Universities in Jefferson County (Outside Beaumont City)--Port Arthur City PUMA, TX are Hispanic or Latino (269 and 40.8%), Black or African American (185 and 28.1%), White (161 and 24.4%), and Asian (31 and 4.7%).

    The largest universities in Jefferson County (Outside Beaumont City)--Port Arthur City PUMA, TX by number of degrees awarded are Lamar State College-Port Arthur (659 and 100%).

    The most popular majors in Jefferson County (Outside Beaumont City)--Port Arthur City PUMA, TX are General Studies (147 and 22.3%), Chemical Technology (77 and 11.7%), and Licensed Practical & Vocational Nurse Training (53 and 8.04%).

    Enrollments by Gender and Races

    In 2024 there were 4,680 students enrolled in Jefferson County (Outside Beaumont City)--Port Arthur City PUMA, TX, 45.9% men and 54.1% women.

    By race, the largest number of students enrolled was concentrated in Hispanic or Latino with 2,027 records, of which 52% were women and 48% men.

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    Concentrations

    Most Common
    1. 147 degrees awarded
    2. 45 degrees awarded
    3. 36 degrees awarded

    In 2024, the most common concentation for Associates Degree recipients in Jefferson County (Outside Beaumont City)--Port Arthur City PUMA, TX was General Studies with 147 degrees awarded.

    This visualization illustrates the percentage of students graduating with a Associates Degree from schools in Jefferson County (Outside Beaumont City)--Port Arthur City PUMA, TX according to their major.

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    Universities

    Gender
    Race
    Largest Universities by degrees awarded
    659 degrees awarded

    In 2024, the institution with the largest number of graduating students was Lamar State College-Port Arthur with 659 degrees awarded.

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    Student Diversity

    In 2024, 258 men were awarded degrees from institutions in Jefferson County (Outside Beaumont City)--Port Arthur City PUMA, TX, which is 0.643 times less than the 401 female students who received degrees in the same year.

    In 2024, the most common race/ethnicity group awarded degrees at institutions was Hispanic or Latino students. These 269 degrees mean that there were 1.45 times more degrees awarded to Hispanic or Latino students then the next closest race/ethnicity group, Black or African American, with 185 degrees awarded.

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    Awarded Degrees over Time

    The graph shows the evolution of awarded degrees by degrees. Under the paragraphs, the average number of awarded degrees by university in each degree is shown.

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    Average Net Price by Sector

    Public, 2-year ($1,200) is the sector with the highest median state tuition in 2024.

    Public, 2-year ($570) is the sector with the highest median state fee in 2024.

    Public, 2-year ($1,500) is the sector with the highest average net price of books and supplies.

    The graph shows the average net price by sector and year.

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    Educational Pyramid

    Measure

    In 2024, 1.66% of men over 25 years of age had not completed any academic degree (no schooling), while 1.76% of women were in the same situation.

    This visualization shows the gender distribution of the population according to the academic level reached.

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    Educational Attainment

    Race

    The most common educational levels obtained by the working population of Jefferson County (Outside Beaumont City)--Port Arthur City PUMA, TX in 2024 were High School or Equivalent (37.6k), Some college (25.1k), and Secondary Education (18.3k).

    This visualization illustrates the percentage distribution of the population according to the highest educational level reached. You can filter the data by race by using the selector above.

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    Housing & Living

    The median property value in Jefferson County (Outside Beaumont City)--Port Arthur City PUMA, TX was $171,800 in 2024, which is 0.516 times smaller than the national average of $332,700. Between 2023 and 2024 the median property value increased from $160,300 to $171,800, a 7.17% increase. The homeownership rate in Jefferson County (Outside Beaumont City)--Port Arthur City PUMA, TX is 69.2%, which is higher than the national average of 65.2%.

    People in Jefferson County (Outside Beaumont City)--Port Arthur City PUMA, TX have an average commute time of 22 minutes, and they drove alone to work. Car ownership in Jefferson County (Outside Beaumont City)--Port Arthur City PUMA, TX is approximately the same as the national average, with an average of 2 cars per household.

    Property

    $171,800
    Median Property Value 2024
    ±$5,267
    $34,425
    Median Property Taxes
    ±$1,456

    The following chart display owner-occupied housing units distributed between a series of property tax buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. In Jefferson County (Outside Beaumont City)--Port Arthur City PUMA, TX the largest share of households pay taxes in the $3k+ range.

    The chart underneath the paragraph shows the property taxes in Jefferson County (Outside Beaumont City)--Port Arthur City PUMA, TX compared to it's parent and neighbor geographies.

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    Rent vs Own

    69.2%
    Homeownership
    2024
    63.6%
    Homeowners with Mortgage
    2024

    In 2024, 69.2% of the housing units in Jefferson County (Outside Beaumont City)--Port Arthur City PUMA, TX were occupied by their owner. This percentage grew from the previous year's rate of 69.1%.

    This chart shows the percentage of owner in Jefferson County (Outside Beaumont City)--Port Arthur City PUMA, TX compared it's parent and neighboring geographies.

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    Household Income

    Please note that the buckets used in this visualization were not evenly distributed by ACS when publishing the data.
    $62,249
    Median Household Income
    ± $2,510
    49.8k
    Number of Households
    ± 1,866

    In 2024, the median household income of the 49.8k households in Jefferson County (Outside Beaumont City)--Port Arthur City PUMA, TX grew to $62,249 from the previous year's value of $61,888.

    The following chart displays the households in Jefferson County (Outside Beaumont City)--Port Arthur City PUMA, TX distributed between a series of income buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households have an income in the $75k - $100k range.

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    Wage Distribution

    0.428
    2024 Wage GINI in Jefferson County (Outside Beaumont City)--Port Arthur City PUMA, TX
    0.426
    2023 Wage GINI in Jefferson County (Outside Beaumont City)--Port Arthur City PUMA, TX

    In 2024, the income inequality in Jefferson County (Outside Beaumont City)--Port Arthur City PUMA, TX was 0.428 according to the GINI calculation of the wage distribution. Income inequality had a 0.617% growth from 2023 to 2024, which means that wage distribution grew somewhat less even. The GINI for Jefferson County (Outside Beaumont City)--Port Arthur City PUMA, TX was lower than than the national average of 0.474. In other words, wages are distributed more evenly in Jefferson County (Outside Beaumont City)--Port Arthur City PUMA, TX in comparison to the national average.

    This chart shows the number of workers in Jefferson County (Outside Beaumont City)--Port Arthur City PUMA, TX across various wage buckets compared to the national average.

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    Commuter Transportation

    Most Common Commute in 2024
    1. Drove Alone (87.3%)
    2. Carpooled (8.05%)
    3. Worked At Home (2.37%)

    In 2024, 87.3% of workers in Jefferson County (Outside Beaumont City)--Port Arthur City PUMA, TX drove alone to work, followed by those who carpooled to work (8.05%) and those who worked at home (2.37%).

    The following chart shows the number of households using each mode of transportation over time, using a logarithmic scale on the y-axis to help better show variations in the smaller means of commuting.

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    Commute Time

    22 minutes
    Average Travel Time

    Using averages, employees in Jefferson County (Outside Beaumont City)--Port Arthur City PUMA, TX have a shorter commute time (22 minutes) than the normal US worker (26.4 minutes). Additionally, 2.01% of the workforce in Jefferson County (Outside Beaumont City)--Port Arthur City PUMA, TX have "super commutes" in excess of 90 minutes.

    The chart below shows how the median household income in Jefferson County (Outside Beaumont City)--Port Arthur City PUMA, TX compares to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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    Car Ownership

    2 cars
    Average Number

    The following chart displays the households in Jefferson County (Outside Beaumont City)--Port Arthur City PUMA, TX distributed between a series of car ownership buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households in Jefferson County (Outside Beaumont City)--Port Arthur City PUMA, TX have 2 cars.

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    Poverty & Diversity

    18% of the population for whom poverty status is determined in Jefferson County (Outside Beaumont City)--Port Arthur City PUMA, TX (22.9k out of 127k people) live below the poverty line, a number that is higher than the national average of 12.5%. The largest demographic living in poverty are Females 25 - 34, followed by Females 6 - 11 and then Females 35 - 44.

    The most common racial or ethnic group living below the poverty line in Jefferson County (Outside Beaumont City)--Port Arthur City PUMA, TX is Black, followed by Hispanic and White.

    The Census Bureau uses a set of money income thresholds that vary by family size and composition to determine who classifies as impoverished. If a family's total income is less than the family's threshold than that family and every individual in it is considered to be living in poverty.

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